牛津上海版(深圳用)2018-2019学年小学英语五年级上册期末专题复习:句型转换
一、句型转换
1.I want to be a cook.(对划线部分提问)
【答案】What do you want to be
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我想当厨师。划线部分是职业,用what提问,剩余部分变成一般疑问句;主语I变成you,借助助动词do放句首,故答案为What do you want to be
【点评】考查句型转换,注意划线提问用合适的疑问词。
2.How do you go to school (用on foot回答)
【答案】I go to school on foot.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:你怎么去上学?询问上学的交通方式,on foot步行,人称用第一人称I,故答案为I go to school on foot.
【点评】本题考查句型转换,注意答语中的人称变化。
3.Mr Li goes to work by bike.(改成同义句)
【答案】Mr Li rides a bike to work.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:李先生骑自行车去上班。goes to work by bike=rides a bike to work骑自行车去上班,故答案为Mr Li rides a bike to work.
【点评】本题考查句型转换,主要是go to work by bike与ride a bike to work的转换。
4.Tom's birthday is on 1st January.(对划线部分提问)
【答案】When is Tom's birthday
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆的生日是1月21日。划线部分是时间,时间用when提问,剩余部分变成一般疑问句;含有be的肯定句变疑问句时,将be放句首,故答案为When is Tom's birthday
【点评】考查句型转换,注意划线提问用合适的疑问词when。
5.I have a black bag.(改成一般疑问句)
【答案】Do you have a black bag
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我有一个黑色书包。主语I改为you,含有实意动词,需要助动词do放在句首,用“Do+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子,故答案为Do you have a black bag
【点评】考查句型转换,一般疑问句的变换注意谓语动词。
6.做否定回答。
—Is the toy shop near here?
— .
【答案】No, it isn't.
【解析】【分析】玩具商店离这很近吗?否定回答用it指代toy应该是No, it isn't.不,它不是。
【点评】本题考查的是对句型Is…?的回答。
7.做否定回答。
—Is Paul collecting shells?
— .
【答案】No, he isn't.
【解析】【分析】Is Paul collecting shells?保罗在收集贝壳吗?否定回答应该是No, he isn't.不,他没有。
【点评】本题考查的是对句型Is he/she…?的回答。
8.句型转换。
(1)We use water to wash our hands.(对划线部分提问)
(2)They can swing very high.(变为否定句)
【答案】(1)What do you use water to do?
(2)They can't swing very high.
【解析】【分析】(1)We use water to wash our hands.(对划线部分提问)从划线的wash our hands可以看出是对水能做什么来提问的,What do you use water to do?我们可以用水做什么?
(2)They can swing very high.(变为否定句)直接在can的后面加not。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,要熟读课文、多做练习才能解答。
9.句型转换。
(1)Is that right?(肯定回答)
(2)What do they want to see? (看图回答问题)
【答案】(1)Yes,it is.
(2)They want to see the elephants.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)Is that right?那个对吗?(肯定回答) Yes,it is.
(2)What do they want to see?他们想看什么? (看图回答问题) They want to see the elephants.他们想看大象。
【点评】本题考查的是肯定句变否定句,还有看图回答问题。都是英语学习中常见的句型掌握题。
10.句型转换。
(1)Is Peter doing his homework?(肯定回答)
(2)What is he doing? (看图回答问题)
【答案】(1)Yes, he is.
(2)He is reading a book.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)Is Peter doing his homework?彼得正在做家庭作业吗?(肯定回答) Yes,he is.
(2)What is he doing?他在做什么? (看图回答问题) He is reading a book.他在读书。
【点评】本题考查的是肯定句变否定句,还有就划线部分提问。都是英语学习中常见的句型掌握题。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)2018-2019学年小学英语五年级上册期末专题复习:句型转换
一、句型转换
1.I want to be a cook.(对划线部分提问)
2.How do you go to school (用on foot回答)
3.Mr Li goes to work by bike.(改成同义句)
4.Tom's birthday is on 1st January.(对划线部分提问)
5.I have a black bag.(改成一般疑问句)
6.做否定回答。
—Is the toy shop near here?
— .
7.做否定回答。
—Is Paul collecting shells?
— .
8.句型转换。
(1)We use water to wash our hands.(对划线部分提问)
(2)They can swing very high.(变为否定句)
9.句型转换。
(1)Is that right?(肯定回答)
(2)What do they want to see? (看图回答问题)
10.句型转换。
(1)Is Peter doing his homework?(肯定回答)
(2)What is he doing? (看图回答问题)
答案解析部分
1.【答案】What do you want to be
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我想当厨师。划线部分是职业,用what提问,剩余部分变成一般疑问句;主语I变成you,借助助动词do放句首,故答案为What do you want to be
【点评】考查句型转换,注意划线提问用合适的疑问词。
2.【答案】I go to school on foot.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:你怎么去上学?询问上学的交通方式,on foot步行,人称用第一人称I,故答案为I go to school on foot.
【点评】本题考查句型转换,注意答语中的人称变化。
3.【答案】Mr Li rides a bike to work.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:李先生骑自行车去上班。goes to work by bike=rides a bike to work骑自行车去上班,故答案为Mr Li rides a bike to work.
【点评】本题考查句型转换,主要是go to work by bike与ride a bike to work的转换。
4.【答案】When is Tom's birthday
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆的生日是1月21日。划线部分是时间,时间用when提问,剩余部分变成一般疑问句;含有be的肯定句变疑问句时,将be放句首,故答案为When is Tom's birthday
【点评】考查句型转换,注意划线提问用合适的疑问词when。
5.【答案】Do you have a black bag
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我有一个黑色书包。主语I改为you,含有实意动词,需要助动词do放在句首,用“Do+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子,故答案为Do you have a black bag
【点评】考查句型转换,一般疑问句的变换注意谓语动词。
6.【答案】No, it isn't.
【解析】【分析】玩具商店离这很近吗?否定回答用it指代toy应该是No, it isn't.不,它不是。
【点评】本题考查的是对句型Is…?的回答。
7.【答案】No, he isn't.
【解析】【分析】Is Paul collecting shells?保罗在收集贝壳吗?否定回答应该是No, he isn't.不,他没有。
【点评】本题考查的是对句型Is he/she…?的回答。
8.【答案】(1)What do you use water to do?
(2)They can't swing very high.
【解析】【分析】(1)We use water to wash our hands.(对划线部分提问)从划线的wash our hands可以看出是对水能做什么来提问的,What do you use water to do?我们可以用水做什么?
(2)They can swing very high.(变为否定句)直接在can的后面加not。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,要熟读课文、多做练习才能解答。
9.【答案】(1)Yes,it is.
(2)They want to see the elephants.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)Is that right?那个对吗?(肯定回答) Yes,it is.
(2)What do they want to see?他们想看什么? (看图回答问题) They want to see the elephants.他们想看大象。
【点评】本题考查的是肯定句变否定句,还有看图回答问题。都是英语学习中常见的句型掌握题。
10.【答案】(1)Yes, he is.
(2)He is reading a book.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)Is Peter doing his homework?彼得正在做家庭作业吗?(肯定回答) Yes,he is.
(2)What is he doing?他在做什么? (看图回答问题) He is reading a book.他在读书。
【点评】本题考查的是肯定句变否定句,还有就划线部分提问。都是英语学习中常见的句型掌握题。
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