新目标(Go for it)版英语七年级下册 Unit 7 It's raining! Section A 课时练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据图片提示完成单词
(1)Shanghai is today.
(2)It's in Beijing.
(3)It's in Moscow.
(4)In Toronto,it's today.
(5)It's in Sydney.
【答案】(1)windy
(2)sunny
(3)snowy
(4)rainy / raining
(5)cloudy
【解析】【分析】主要测试学生根据句意和图片提示正确拼写单词及运用单词的能力。
(1)考查表示天气的形容词。有风的 windy;
(2)考查表示天气的形容词。晴朗的sunny;
(3)考查表示天气的形容词。 有雪的snowy;
(4)考查表示天气的形容词。有雨的rainy / raining;
(5)考查表示天气的形容词。多云的 cloudy。
2.Can I take a (信息) for him
【答案】message
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】信息 message,take a message for sb 是固定短语,意为“给某人捎口信”。句意是:我能给他捎个口信吗?
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写出单词的适当形式。
3.How's the (天气) in Toronto
【答案】weather
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】“天气”weather 是不可数名词,句意是:多伦多的天气怎么样?
【点评】课程单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,使句意完整通顺就可以了。
4.It's a (阳光充足的) day. The sun is shining.
【答案】sunny
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】阳光充足的 sunny,用形容词来修饰名词 day。句意是:是个阳光充足的日子,太阳正在照耀着。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写出单词的适当形式,使句意通顺完整。
二、补全对话
5.补全对话
A:Hello, this is John speaking.
B:Hello, John. It's Dave.
A:Hey, Dave!
B:Very good.
A:Oh
B:Sure.
A:
B:I'm playing chess with my dad. How about you
A:I'm reading.
B:Why Reading is good for you!By the way(顺便问一下),how's the weather in London
A:It's raining.
B:It's fine.
A.Sounds like that you're having fun.
B.But it's boring.
C.What can you do
D.How's it going E.Let's play basketball.
F.How's the weather in Paris G.What are you doing
【答案】D;A;G;B;F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据下文的答语 Very good.可以推断上文是询问近况如何,用固定句型 How's it going 故选D。
(2)上文回答是 Very good.可以推断玩得很开心,故选A。意思是:哦?听起来你玩得很开心。
(3)根据下文的答语 I'm playing chess with my dad.How about you 可知是询问“你正在干什么”,故选G。
(4)根据下文的反问 Why Reading is good for you!为什么?阅读对你有益。可知选B。意思是:我正在读书,但是很无聊。
(5)根据上下文可知是询问天气的,故选F。意思是:巴黎的天气怎么样?很好。
【点评】考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断,选择合适的句子使对话意思完整通顺。
三、翻译
6.英汉互译
(1)北京的天气
(2)玩电脑游戏
(3)玩得高兴
(4)在他朋友家学习
(5)take a message
(6)tell him to call me back
(7)no problem
(8)right now
(9)sound like
(10)make soup
【答案】(1)the weather in Beijing
(2)play computer games
(3)have a good time
(4)study at his friend's home
(5)捎个口信
(6)告诉他给我回电话
(7)没问题
(8)现在
(9)听起来像
(10)做汤
【解析】本题主要考查学生对基本短语的英汉互译的能力。(1)考查名词词组。北京的天气the weather in Beijing;(2)考查动词词组。玩电脑游戏play computer games;(3)考查动词词组。玩得高兴 have a good time;(4)考查动词词组。在他朋友家学习study at his friend's home;(5)考查动词词组。take a message捎个口信;(6)考查动词词组。tell him to call me back告诉他给我回电话;(7)考查固定搭配。no problem没问题;(8)考查副词词组。right now 现在;(9)考查系动词词组。sound like听起来像;(10)考查动词词组;make soup做汤。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
7.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全句子
sun bad park problem again
(1)—What are they doing
—They're playing basketball in the .
(2)—How's it going, Sally
—Not .
(3)It is a day. Let's go outside and play.2
(4)—What's your
—I am often late for school.
(5)—Are you playing computer games
—Sorry.
【答案】(1)park
(2)bad
(3)sunny
(4)problem
(5)again
【解析】【分析】
(1)词义辨析。句意:他们正在做什么?他们正在公园打篮球,公园park ,故答案为park。
(2)词义辨析。句意:Sally,最近怎么样?不错,糟糕bad,故答案为bad。
(3)词义辨析。句意:今天是一个晴天,让我们一起外出玩去吧,晴朗的sunny 。故答案为sunny。
(4)词义辨析。句意:你什么问题,我经常上学迟到,问题problem 。 故答案为problem。
(5)词义辨析。句意:你又在玩电脑游戏了吗?再一次,故答案为again.
1 / 1新目标(Go for it)版英语七年级下册 Unit 7 It's raining! Section A 课时练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据图片提示完成单词
(1)Shanghai is today.
(2)It's in Beijing.
(3)It's in Moscow.
(4)In Toronto,it's today.
(5)It's in Sydney.
2.Can I take a (信息) for him
3.How's the (天气) in Toronto
4.It's a (阳光充足的) day. The sun is shining.
二、补全对话
5.补全对话
A:Hello, this is John speaking.
B:Hello, John. It's Dave.
A:Hey, Dave!
B:Very good.
A:Oh
B:Sure.
A:
B:I'm playing chess with my dad. How about you
A:I'm reading.
B:Why Reading is good for you!By the way(顺便问一下),how's the weather in London
A:It's raining.
B:It's fine.
A.Sounds like that you're having fun.
B.But it's boring.
C.What can you do
D.How's it going E.Let's play basketball.
F.How's the weather in Paris G.What are you doing
三、翻译
6.英汉互译
(1)北京的天气
(2)玩电脑游戏
(3)玩得高兴
(4)在他朋友家学习
(5)take a message
(6)tell him to call me back
(7)no problem
(8)right now
(9)sound like
(10)make soup
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
7.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全句子
sun bad park problem again
(1)—What are they doing
—They're playing basketball in the .
(2)—How's it going, Sally
—Not .
(3)It is a day. Let's go outside and play.2
(4)—What's your
—I am often late for school.
(5)—Are you playing computer games
—Sorry.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)windy
(2)sunny
(3)snowy
(4)rainy / raining
(5)cloudy
【解析】【分析】主要测试学生根据句意和图片提示正确拼写单词及运用单词的能力。
(1)考查表示天气的形容词。有风的 windy;
(2)考查表示天气的形容词。晴朗的sunny;
(3)考查表示天气的形容词。 有雪的snowy;
(4)考查表示天气的形容词。有雨的rainy / raining;
(5)考查表示天气的形容词。多云的 cloudy。
2.【答案】message
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】信息 message,take a message for sb 是固定短语,意为“给某人捎口信”。句意是:我能给他捎个口信吗?
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写出单词的适当形式。
3.【答案】weather
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】“天气”weather 是不可数名词,句意是:多伦多的天气怎么样?
【点评】课程单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,使句意完整通顺就可以了。
4.【答案】sunny
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】阳光充足的 sunny,用形容词来修饰名词 day。句意是:是个阳光充足的日子,太阳正在照耀着。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写出单词的适当形式,使句意通顺完整。
5.【答案】D;A;G;B;F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据下文的答语 Very good.可以推断上文是询问近况如何,用固定句型 How's it going 故选D。
(2)上文回答是 Very good.可以推断玩得很开心,故选A。意思是:哦?听起来你玩得很开心。
(3)根据下文的答语 I'm playing chess with my dad.How about you 可知是询问“你正在干什么”,故选G。
(4)根据下文的反问 Why Reading is good for you!为什么?阅读对你有益。可知选B。意思是:我正在读书,但是很无聊。
(5)根据上下文可知是询问天气的,故选F。意思是:巴黎的天气怎么样?很好。
【点评】考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断,选择合适的句子使对话意思完整通顺。
6.【答案】(1)the weather in Beijing
(2)play computer games
(3)have a good time
(4)study at his friend's home
(5)捎个口信
(6)告诉他给我回电话
(7)没问题
(8)现在
(9)听起来像
(10)做汤
【解析】本题主要考查学生对基本短语的英汉互译的能力。(1)考查名词词组。北京的天气the weather in Beijing;(2)考查动词词组。玩电脑游戏play computer games;(3)考查动词词组。玩得高兴 have a good time;(4)考查动词词组。在他朋友家学习study at his friend's home;(5)考查动词词组。take a message捎个口信;(6)考查动词词组。tell him to call me back告诉他给我回电话;(7)考查固定搭配。no problem没问题;(8)考查副词词组。right now 现在;(9)考查系动词词组。sound like听起来像;(10)考查动词词组;make soup做汤。
7.【答案】(1)park
(2)bad
(3)sunny
(4)problem
(5)again
【解析】【分析】
(1)词义辨析。句意:他们正在做什么?他们正在公园打篮球,公园park ,故答案为park。
(2)词义辨析。句意:Sally,最近怎么样?不错,糟糕bad,故答案为bad。
(3)词义辨析。句意:今天是一个晴天,让我们一起外出玩去吧,晴朗的sunny 。故答案为sunny。
(4)词义辨析。句意:你什么问题,我经常上学迟到,问题problem 。 故答案为problem。
(5)词义辨析。句意:你又在玩电脑游戏了吗?再一次,故答案为again.
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