2023～2024学年（上）高一期末质量监测
参考答案
听力(每题 1.5 分，共 30 分)
1-5 CBACB 6-10 CABBC 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 AABAC
阅读（每题 2.5 分，共 50 分）
21-23 DBD 24-27 DACC 28-31 BDAA 32-35 BCBC
36-40 DGEFA
完形（每题 1 分，共 15 分）
41-45 ABDCB 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 CBACD
单句语法填空（每题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
56. equipment 57.it 58. are believed 59. but/yet 60. with
61. approaches 62. where 63. definitely 64. aching 65.which
应用文写作（15分）
One possible version
Festive China: Spring Festival
The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year, falls on the first day of the first
month according to the lunar calendar, which generally takes place between late January and
mid-February.
During this time, being around family members is a vital tradition for the Chinese people.
Usually, families gather together for a dinner on New Year’s Eve, exchange red envelopes filled
with money, and set off fireworks.
Bearing the ideas of peace and harmony and carrying the values of humanity, the Spring
festival is the most important festival in China.
读后续写（25分）
One possible version
However, Bailey refused to give up hope. She started by contacting the rest stop management,
hoping that someone might have found her ring and turned it in. She also posted about her lost
ring on social media. The response was surprising with people sharing her post and offering words
of encouragement. Days turned into weeks, and Bailey continued her search. She contacted local
jewelry stores and even called the police. Despite her efforts, the ring remained hard to find, and
Bailey began to feel hopeless.
Just when she’s about to lose heart, something amazing happened. She received a call from
the rest stop management. A kind-hearted employee had found her ring but didn’t know where to
turn it in. Bailey couldn’t believe her luck and rushed back to the rest stop. As she held the ring in
her hand once again, Bailey was overwhelmed with gratitude and relief. She realized that material
possessions can come and go, but the love and memories she shares with her partner are
irreplaceable. The experience has taught her the importance of cherishing and valuing what truly
matters in life.
录音原文
(Text 1)
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M: What do you think of the new science building
W: The colors inside are nice and those paintings make it look really modern.
M: I don’t think we share the same taste in colors and paintings, but I’m really impressed with the
design of the outside.
(Text 2)
W: I’m sorry sir, but we simply can’t allow you to do that here. You see the flash troubles other
visitors and damages the coloring in our paintings.
M: Well, what about that man over there
W: I think you will find that he is not using a flash.
(Text 3)
W: I have a feeling that this meeting today is gonna take a while.
M: Why do you say that
W: Well, I stopped by Laura’s office and she’s ordering lunch from Mary’s Pizza, so I assume
that’s for us.
(Text 4)
M: How’s your new job going these days
W: We have to meet strict demands from customers and are always running out of time.
M: Can you cut back on your hours
W: Not if I want to get ahead in this industry.
(Text 5)
W: Jack, look up! Can you see smoke coming out from that tall building
M: Yes, I can see the flames.
W: Let’s report it quickly!
(Text 6)
W: How can I assist you today Do you have an issue to report
M: I need to file a report.
W: What is the report about
M: I was robbed.
W: When did it occur
M: It happened this morning, ma’am.
W: Where did it happen
M: Outside the bank on West Street.
W: What items were taken
M: My wallet and cell phone.
W: Okay, I’ve put down all these information. And did you get a good look at that guy
M: I sure did.
W: Would you be able to pick him out of a line-up
M: That shouldn’t be a problem. I have a clear picture of his appearance in my mind.
(Text 7)
M: It’s about a three-minute ride up to the top of the Mount Rock.
W: This thing is safe, right
M: Yes, you don’t have anything to worry about. We do about 100 trips a day up the mountain,
and these tours have been going on for over ten years without any accidents.
W: That’s a relief. What’s that lake down there
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M: That’s John Lake. It’s actually a man-made pond. During the 70’s there was a lot of clear
cutting of forests in the area, and much of the wildlife was lost. Since John Lake was built,
ducks, swans, and geese have returned to the area.
(Text 8)
M: Excuse me, I’m on the flight to Chicago. When will it take off
W: It looks like it’ll be delayed for two hours.
M: I have a 4 o’clock conference in Chicago. If the flight gets in at 3:30, there’s no way I’ll make
it.
W: Sorry, but there’s nothing I can do.
M: Are there any other flights to Chicago
W: Yes, there’s a 1 p.m. one, but it’s fully booked.
M: Can you put me on the waiting list
W: I’ll add you to the list, but don’t hold your breath. There are quite a few people already on the
list.
M: Can I fly another airline
W: Other airlines won’t honor your Flyaway Airlines ticket.
M: Oh, let me give you a piece of my mind. This will be my final experience with Flyaway
Airlines.
(Text 9)
W: Hey, Adam, did you get that position
M: I don’t know. I haven’t heard anything yet, and it’s been 10 days now!
W: Don’t worry. Sometimes it can take ages before you hear anything. How do you think it went
M: I think it went okay. I seemed to have most of the qualities they were looking for. The only
thing is I haven’t had much experience with Excel, and that’s what they use for all their reports.
W: Well, that’s something you can learn. It’s actually pretty easy to work with. I can show you
sometime if you’d like. I use it all the time in my job.
M: Thanks. I’ll take you up on that if they offer me the job.
W: By the way, what did you wear
M: I took your advice and wore a jacket and tie. Hey, maybe they didn’t like my tie!
(Text 10)
M: Good afternoon everyone and welcome to the Johnson’s Village. I’m Jack, and I’ll be taking
you on the tour today. The wonderful place that you are going to see today was originally a farm
which was established in 1834 by Mr. Hank Johnson, who was the first dairy farmer in this area.
The farm was run and managed by the Johnson family until 1937, when it was sold to the
Gorden’s Milk Company. After the war, Gorden’s Milk went out of business and the local
government turned the farm into the working museum you will see today. Keep in mind that all
of the buildings, including the famous farmhouse itself, have been restored to their original
appearance. But first, we’ll head out to the garden before taking a look inside the farmhouse.
写作评分说明
第一节： 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
文章总共分三部分，包括（1）春节的时间；（2）春节的习俗；（3）春节的意义。如三
个部分都涵盖，文章段落分明，书写清楚，字数达到要求，表达无太多错误，得分则应在
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10 分以上。
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量、确
定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于60或多于100的，酌情扣分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上
下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档 (13-15 分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
1. 覆盖所有内容要点。
2. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
3. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较
强的语言运用能力。
4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第四档 (10-12 分) 完成了试题规定的任务。 达到了预期的写作目的。
1. 虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
3. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第三档 (7-9 分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
1. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档 (4-6 分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
1. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
2. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
第一档 (1-3 分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 信息未能传达给读者。
1. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
2. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
3. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
不得分：（0 分）
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容
无关或所写内容无法看清。
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
评分说明
1. 评分原则：
本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。
给分公平、公正；宽严并济，不能过严或过松；得分有理，扣分有据。
2. 评分标准：立意积极、情节合理、语言水平及风格（语言风格与前文一致）、书写美观。
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三个逻辑一致原则：续写部分与所给短文之间的逻辑；续写两段内容之间的逻辑；续写
部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑。
3. 评分程序:
阅读第 1 遍：根据续写总体情节及重点内容描写，初步确定所属档次。
阅读第 2 遍：根据写作语言（修辞、句式、词汇等），确定或调整档次。
阅读第 3 遍：看词数（少于 130 个，从总分中扣 2 分）；
看书写（书写及卷面较差的建议降为三档或三档以下）。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
1. 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。
2. 内容丰富。
第五档
3. 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响
（21—25）
意义表达。
4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
1. 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
2. 内容比较丰富。
第四档
3. 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响
（16—20）
意义表达。
4. 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。
1. 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔
接。
第三档 2. 写出了若干有关内容。
（11—15） 3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响
意义表达。
4. 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
1. 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔
接。
第二档 2. 写出了一些有关内容。
（6—10） 3. 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影
响了意义的表达。
4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。
1. 与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。
2. 产出内容较少。
第一档
3. 语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，
（1—5）
严重影响了意义的表达。
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
0 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
{#{QQABAQAEogCgABBAAQhCQwWqCkIQkAGACAoOhBAAsAAAiRFABAA=}#}2023~2024学年（上）高一期末质量监测
英 语
注 意 事 项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：
1.本试卷共 10页，包含听力(共 30分)、阅读(共 50分)、语言运用(共 30分)、写作（共 40
分）四部分。本次考试满分为 150分，考试时间为 120分钟。
2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色 0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的 0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它
位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题;每题 1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man like about the new science building
A. The inside colors. B. The paintings. C. The outside design.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a street. B. In a museum. C. In a shop.
3. Who is Laura
A. The speakers’ workmate. B. A restaurant owner. C. A delivery woman.
4. What do we know about the woman
A. She keeps a work-life balance.
B. She will find a new job.
C. She has to work hard.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A building. B. A fire. C. Air pollution.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What might the woman be
A. A reporter. B. A bank clerk. C. A policewoman.
7. What does the man need to do
A. Identify the robber.
B. Draw a picture of the robber.
C. Offer his personal information.
高一英语试卷 第 1页 （共 10页）
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听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. Where are the speakers
A. On top of a mountain. B. On the way up a mountain. C. At the bottom of a mountain.
9. How does the woman sound at first
A. Delighted. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed.
10. Why was John Lake built
A. To store more water.
B. To attract more tourists.
C. To restore the ecosystem.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. When was the flight scheduled to arrive in Chicago
A. At about 1:30 p.m. B. At about 3:30 p.m. C. At about 4 p.m.
12. What does the woman do for the man
A. Recommend an airline.
B. Book him another flight.
C. Add him to the waiting list.
13. What does the man mean in the end
A. He will cancel his conference.
B. He will have a special experience.
C. He will never fly Flyaway Airlines again.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。
14. What did the man do 10 days ago
A. He had an interview.
B. He changed his job.
C. He asked for a promotion.
15. What is the man weak at
A. Writing reports. B. Using office software. C. Working with others.
16. What did the woman suggest the man do
A. Dress formally. B. Get rid of the tie. C. Stay calm.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. What is the speaker
A. A tour guide. B. An official. C. A farmer.
18. What are the listeners visiting
A. A farm. B. A museum. C. A workshop.
19. What will the listeners do next
A. Go to the garden. B. View the farmhouse. C. Learn the history of the place.
20. Whom does the Johnson’s Village belong to
A. The Johnson family. B. Gorden’s Milk Company. C. The local government.
高一英语试卷 第 2页 （共 10页）
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第二部分阅读 (共两节，满分 50分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chongming Island, located at the mouth of the Yangtze River in China, is a beautiful and
scenic destination that offers a unique blend (融合) of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Here
are a few attractions you can not miss.
Forest Park
Chongming Forest Park is a perfect place for nature enthusiasts and treats visitors to the
purest of air, a welcome escape from city living. You’ll be greeted by a kaleidoscope (万花筒) of
ever-changing flowers, each season offering its own unique display of color and fragrance. It’s a
visual feast for the senses. In the heart of the park lies an orchid greenhouse that will simply take
your breath away.
Mingzhu Lake Park
This park is famous for its picturesque lake, which is surrounded by plenty of greenery and
dotted with attractive buildings. Visitors can take a pleasant walk along the lakeside or rent a boat
to explore the lake. The park also hosts various cultural events and performances, providing
visitors with a glimpse into the local culture.
Sanmin Cultural Village
The Sanmin Cultural Village acts as a bridge between the past and the present, creating a
lasting connection to Chongming’s cultural identity. Here you can discover the homespun textile
technique. It’s really an efficient way of making clothes. At Sanmin park, you can discover the
Poetic Root Art Museum. The museum is all about nature and art. Root art takes old tree roots
and turns them into beautiful artworks. It’s like a special kind of painting but made from nature’s
own materials.
Oxygen Land
Farming in China, celebrated through the ancient farming calendar, reflects a deep
connection to nature. At Oxygen Land, you witness the union of ancient wisdom and modern
responsibility. It’s a beautiful blend of tradition and ecological awareness as well as a connection
that bridges the past and present, emphasizing the harmony of humanity with the land.
21. Who may be interested in Forest Park
A. Mountain climbers. B. Busy farmers.
C. Village teachers. D. City residents.
22. Which place appeals to the visitors who want to take part in cultural events
A. Forest Park. B. Mingzhu Lake Park.
C. Oxygen Land. D. Sanmin Cultural Village.
23. What do Oxygen Land and Sanmin Cultural Village have in common
A. They display different techniques of making clothes.
B. They show advanced development of ancient farming.
C. They own some special museums with beautiful artworks.
D. They function as a connection between the past and the present.
高一英语试卷 第 3页 （共 10页）
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B
In late spring and early summer each year, tens of millions of butterflies come out of their
chrysalises (蚕蛹 ) in the butterfly valley in southwest China’s Yunnan province. For butterfly
expert Yang Zhenwen, it is the busiest time of the year, but he greets it with great enthusiasm.
Before the break of dawn, Yang has already arrived at the observation point, busily tending
to the needs of the awakening butterflies. “Due to warmer temperatures, the ‘butterfly explosion’
this year occurred slightly earlier than usual, and the size of the butterflies is larger than that in
previous years,” said 46-year-old Yang, curator (馆长 ) of the butterfly valley museum. “We
expect that there will be about 80 million to 100 million butterflies in the valley during this year’s
‘butterfly explosion’. That seems so crazy,” said Yang. According to Yang, in the valley, more
than 320 butterfly species have been identified in specimens or photographs, including the rarest,
most primitive, largest and smallest butterflies in China.
Besides Yang, many local villages have also assumed the role of butterfly guardians.
However, the journey toward achieving human-butterfly harmony was far from easy. Some two
decades ago, the villagers had little awareness of butterfly protection, believing wrongly that
butterflies could endanger their food crops. They viewed them as pests that should be removed.
In 1998, Yang began his journey at the agricultural science station in Ma’an’di Township,
the very place where the butterfly valley lies. “It was there that I got into a frequent dilemma—
the local villagers, seeking to protect their crops, would often turn to pesticides to kill the
butterflies,” he said. “However, my sincere love for these creatures forced me to prevent them
from harming the delicate insects.”
Now, the development of ecotourism relying on butterfly resources has successfully changed
the once extremely poor township. More villagers have started reproducing butterflies. He
describes the butterfly valley as a “dream-making machine”, which extends the “butterfly dream”
of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.
24. What made Yang’s aim to reach human-butterfly harmony hard in the beginning
A. Warm temperatures in local villages.
B. The number and size of the butterflies.
C. Improper location of the butterfly valley.
D. Lack of awareness of butterfly protection.
25. What does the underlined word “dilemma” in paragraph 4 mean
A. A choice difficult to make. B. A fact easy to understand.
C. A duty hard to carry out. D. A situation smooth to deal with.
26. Which of the following best describe Yang Zhenwen
A. Honest and professional. B. Humorous and creative.
C. Hard-working and strong-willed. D. Generous and easy-going.
27. Which can be a suitable title for the passage
A. Changing the Poor State of a Town
B. Volunteering as a Butterfly Guardian
C. Helping Butterflies Spread Their Wings
D. Developing a Relationship with the Locals
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C
A famous health tip says you’d better drink eight glasses of water (about two liters) a day.
However, the results of a new study suggest that fewer are needed. An international group led by
scientists at the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology in China found that the average
daily water intake of a man in his 20s should be 1.5 to 1.8 liters, while it should be 1.3 to 1.4
liters for a female in the same age group. The study published recently in the Journal Science
described, for the first time, a set of equations (方程组) to predict human water turnover, a sign
reflecting the amount of water used by the body each day.
The researchers investigated 5,604 participants from the ages of 8 days to 96 years from
more than 20 countries, using isotope (同位素)-tracking methods. They have found that a man
aged 20 to 35 consumes 4.2 liters of water each day, while a woman aged 30 to 60 consumes 3.3
liters, with the water requirements dropping as he or she ages.
Since the metabolism (新陈代谢) and water exchange on skin can provide 15 percent, while
food and drinking respectively contributing half of the remaining 85 percent, people are
encouraged to drink less than 45 percent of the total daily turnover, according to the researchers.
“The majority of people perhaps don’t have to drink eight glasses of water a day,” says Zhang
Xueying, co-first author of the paper and an assistant research fellow at the SIAT.
The total water input and output change according to a number of factors, including body
size, physical activity, air temperature and altitude (海拔), according to the study. “The equations
can be applied to individuals around the world,” says Zhang. However, people living in countries
with a low human development index (指 数 ) have higher water turnover than people in
developed countries, she adds.
The study challenges the long-standing belief and marks the first step towards a
personalized prediction of water requirements, says John Speakman, who also works at the SIAT.
28. How did the researchers carry out the study
A. By offering examples. B. By analyzing figures.
C. By performing interviews. D. By making predictions.
29. Why do most people drink less than eight glasses of water per day
A. Their daily diets are rich in protein.
B. Their bodies don’t need so much water.
C. They belong to different age groups.
D. They take in water from various sources.
30. What can we learn from paragraph 4
A. Living conditions influence human water turnover.
B. The equations are used to determine water turnover.
C. Body size is unlikely to change the output of water.
D. Temperature has nothing to do with the input of water.
31. What does John Speakman think of the study
A. It has a long way to go. B. It remains a riddle.
C. It wins public support. D. It is beyond control.
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D
Fidget toys have been going viral recently, arousing safety concerns among parents and the
whole society. To better protect the physical and mental health of young students, the Ministry of
Education recently issued a notice, aiming to prevent fidget toys from presenting a risk to the
health of the younger generations.
Fidget toys include inhaler nasal sticks and radish knives, which are popular as stress-
relievers among students.
The “Energy Stick,” or inhaler nasal stick, has been selling well online recently on platforms
such as Taobao. Some online shops have already sold nearly 100,000 sticks, whose prices range
from 6 yuan to approximately 128 yuan. The product contains watermelon, tea and orange
flavors and even alcohol to attract more customers. The online store salesperson responded by
stating that the main ingredients of the product are camphor and mint (薄荷 ), which do not
contain any addictive properties. Meanwhile, Zhao Ting, a medical expert, told the Global Times
that some children are likely to get addicted to the “Energy Stick.”
The colorful plastic toy knife, a radish knife, nicknamed “Carrot Knife,” has also
skyrocketed an astonishing selling online. “After her classmate had bought a Carrot Knife and
said it was a fun toy to use, my daughter also bought one, which makes me anxious.” Julian, a
father from Beijing told the Global Times on Saturday. Some of radish knives are so small that
they can be gripped in the palm of a child’s hand while others are as long as one meter. There are
various ways of playing with the radish knife, with some mimic (模拟) attack at friends as part of
a game, according to media reports.
Experts warned that such toys could encourage violence and cause long-term mental harm to
children. To change this situation, the government stressed the importance on maintaining strict
management, and stopping harmful toys into campus. Schools should organize safety promotion
activities to teach students to correctly identify and keep away from dangerous and harmful toys.
Also, parents should teach their children to play with toys safely and correctly.
32. Why have fidget toys become popular recently
A. They are beneficial to young students’ well-being.
B. They can help to reduce young students’ pressure.
C. Young students are allowed to use them at schools.
D. Young students can afford them at a suitable price.
33. What may help the “Energy Stick” attract young students
A. Its high value. B. Its plentiful nutrition. C. Its rich contents. D. Its effective sales.
34. What does Julian really want to say about the “Carrot Knife”
A. It brings his daughter a lot of joy. B. It might do harm to his daughter.
C. It has no effect on his daughter. D. It helps his daughter realize her dream.
35. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Different responses made to fidget toys.
B. Great importance attached to fidget toys.
C. Practical measures dealing with fidget toys.
D. Potential dangers brought about by fidget toys.
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第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
The significance of the junior year in high school is often ignored. 36 Making plans for
university and future careers mainly depends on this most important time as well. Here are some
tips on how to spend a successful junior year:
Start to research universities and colleges. University application processes are not only
long and complex, but they also vary (不同) by country and region. Visit university websites and
find out what the application period is, what documents are needed, and any additional
qualifications they require. 37 Organizing this information in a table helps make comparisons
easier.
Find training in the field of your interest. This provides you with an opportunity to develop
new skills and acquire knowledge beyond the classroom. 38 By observing and experiencing
the workplace directly, I developed my interests further in that medical field and learned and felt
how doctors and nurses connected with patients.
Be actively involved in the school community. 39 It may well be the last opportunity
to make unforgettable memories in high school before coming into the real world. Cherish the
connections you make during high school, as they can provide a support network throughout your
life.
40 During the junior year, a continuous number of long reports and the pressure of
exams may make you anxious and insecure. Seek emotional support from your friends, parents
and teachers, and have someone who you can trust. Also, spare some time to play sports or enjoy
your hobbies.
Think of your high school journey like a marathon: although you may be slow, as long as
you stay flexible, you will be able to finish the race.
A. Find your own ways to relieve stress.
B. Have a smooth communication with your parents.
C. There is a bright future in front of every one of you.
D. In fact, it is the busiest and toughest time of high school life.
E. I once worked at a local hospital during my summer vacation.
F. Don’t hesitate to participate in new activities or take any leadership role.
G. Collect information about different aspects of the university as much as possible.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
In the last months of his life, my brothers and I moved our Dad from a crowded hospital to a
local nursing home. I spent as much time as I could visiting him there. Cancer had 41 his
body and was now eating away at his mind. I could 42 he only had a few weeks left to live.
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During one of those 43 , I walked into his room only to find him in a deep sleep. I sat by
his side wishing for more time with him and also 44 that I hadn’t made the most of all the
years we did have together. I got up and started to walk out. 45 the kindness and loving care
of the staff, there was an air of 46 and loneliness in this place. So many people were 47 the
end of their lives here and many visitors had the same regrets that I did.
48 , I reached the door and walked outside. A rain was starting to fall and it 49 my
mood. Just then, I saw a woman in a wheelchair 50 to move herself out of the rain. I quickly
walked over and helped push her inside. She felt 51 and gave me the most beautiful smile
I’d seen. At that moment I felt a light shine into my soul and a(n) 52 return to my heart. I
walked back out, let the rain wash over me, and 53 that even if Dad died, the love we shared
would still go on.
I still think of that moment of loving-kindness often. It 54 me that while we might not
be able to live every moment to the fullest, we can still value the moments we do. Life is 55 for
love and kindness. And love and kindness go beyond death.
41. A. damaged B. broke C. prevented D. injured
42. A. admit B. tell C. announce D. ensure
43. A. wonders B. dreams C. occasions D. visits
44. A. stressing B. learning C. regretting D. promising
45. A. Without B. Despite C. Throughout D. Besides
46. A. sadness B. tiredness C. toughness D. neatness
47. A. revising B. challenging C. approaching D. fancying
48. A. Actually B. Eventually C. Immediately D. However
49. A. replaced B. observed C. satisfied D. matched
50. A. struggling B. preferring C. hesitating D. managing
51. A. confident B. satisfied C. grateful D. awkward
52. A. smile B. warmth C. pity D. idea
53. A. realized B. recollected C. argued D. doubted
54. A. warns B. encourages C. reminds D. shows
55. A. praised B. celebrated C. prepared D. meant
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面句子，在空白处填上一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. To prevent soft tissue injury, make sure that you wear proper clothes and __________ (equip)
when exercising.
57. However, the high-speed train has made __________ much more convenient for them to go
back home.
58. I discovered that tai chi is deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, which
__________ (believe) to form the unity of opposites.
59. I did not understand all of the traditional customs, __________ a few made a deep impression
on me.
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60. The Quidditch scenes in the Harry Potter films were made in this way __________ the actors
jumping up and down in front of a green screen.
61. As midnight __________ (approach), Luo Yan takes his parents, wife and son outside to set
off firecrackers.
62. Forrest looks to the other side __________ a boy sits alone on a larger seat.
63. When Nadim invited me to his sister’s wedding, I knew it would be the opportunity of a
lifetime. I was __________ (definite) not wrong!
64. I found myself bored and __________ (ache) from doing the same moves over and over again.
65. Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most
of __________ takes place behind the scenes.
第四部分 写作 (共两节；满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
66.假设你是李华，正在美国一所高中交换学习。近日联合国通过决议，将农历新年
列为联合国假日。因此，你所在的学校邀请你为校报写一篇关于春节的主题短文。内容包
括：
1.春节的时间；
2.春节的习俗；
3.春节的意义。
注意：
1．写作词数应为 80左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Festive China: The Spring Festival
第二节 (满分 25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短
文。
Engagement (订婚) is an exciting and memorable event that many people look forward to.
Bailey Davis, who had been in love with her boyfriend for more than two years, like many others,
recently experienced this joyous occasion when she got engaged. As for the future, Bailey knew
that no matter what challenges or obstacles came her way, she would always hold onto the
memories and experiences she shared with her partner. She has been proudly wearing her
beautiful engagement ring ever since, valuing it as a symbol of her love and commitment.
However, her happiness was short-lived.
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As a salesgirl of a large chain store, Bailey was as busy as a bee, going on business alone
from time to time. On this particular day, Columbus, Ohio was her destination. She got up very
early, packed all her baggage, and drove there happily. While at a rest stop, she used the restroom.
Here, she took off her ring. But little did she know that she’d also leave it there. It wasn’t until
she arrived in Columbus that she realized her ring was missing. “I had driven already two hours
away to Columbus before I realized it wasn’t on my hand,” Bailey recalled. “I was shaky and
sweating — I felt like I was going to puke (呕吐 ).” By the time she returned to the rest stop
bathroom, the ring was gone. At that moment, Bailey felt certain she would never see her
precious ring again.
Bailey’s heart began to sink at the thought of the special value of the ring. For her, it was not
just a piece of jewelry but a symbol of the love and commitment she shared with her partner. She
couldn’t help but feel a deep sense of loss and disappointment.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
However, Bailey refused to give up hope.
Just when she’s about to lose heart, something amazing happened.
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