陕西省西安市第三十八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末质量检测英语试题（word版含答案，无听力音频含听力原文）

西安市第三十八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末质量检测
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2, 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Why does the woman go to the library
A. To return books. B. To write an article. C. To prepare for an exam.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A party. B. A person. C. A hospital.
3. When must Mr. Johnson arrive at the airport tomorrow
A. At 8:20 am. B. At 10:20 am. C. At 12:20 pm.
4. Where does the woman want to go
A. To a museum. B. To a bank. C. To Washington Street.
5. How will the speakers go to the supermarket
A. By taxi, B. By subway. C. By bus.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of flowers is the man unwilling to buy
A. Red roses. B. White roses. C. Sunflowers.
7. Who is Vicky
A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s boss. C. The man’s friend.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman think of humor
A. It improves teamwork. B. It adds joy to life. C. It reduces pressure
9. How does the man get enjoyment
A. By reading funny stories. B. By listening to jokes. C. By watching movie
10. When will the speakers meet on Saturday evening
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. What is Anthony’s attitude towards having another child
A. Favorable, B. Unconcerned. C. Disapproving.
12. What will Nora probably do
A. Have a vote with her family. B. Ignore Zen’s opinion. C. Communicate with Zen.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Fellow workers. C. Mother and son
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14. Why does the woman have a cold
A. She went winter swimming. B. She ate some ice cream. C. She took a cold shower.
15. What is the woman’s nationality
A. Russia. B. Australia. C. Britain.
16. Why does the woman refuse winter swimming
A. She is afraid of the icy coldness. B. She has high blood pressure. C. She can’t swim.
17. What does the man remind the woman to do
A. Test her blood pressure. B. Go winter swimming with him. C. Take some medicine.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What was the advantage of the clothes made of plastic
A. They didn’t wear out easily. B. They were easy to wash. C. They were comfortable.
19. Why were the plastic toys a good idea for some mothers
A. They were colorful. B. They were cheap. C. Kids preferred them.
20. What is talked about at the end of the speech
A. The excitement caused by plastic. B. Different uses of plastic. C. The harmful side of plastic.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The following are descriptions of four art galleries (美术馆) and arts centres throughout the year.
Honey Bones Gallery
Honey Bones Gallery is the top art gallery in Brunswick. It is unique because it is run by artists. Everyone is welcome to attend its events for free and enjoy some free drinks. What sets Honey Bones apart is that it treats every artist equally, regardless of their fame or popularity. The gallery is focused on working with new and inexperienced artists, providing them with guidance and instructions on how to create amazing exhibitions.
Heide Museum of Modern Art
The museum is made up of three main buildings—Heide I, II, and III, along with a new restaurant, gardens, and a sculpture park. Heide I is the original farm owned by the Reeds, while Heide I is a modernist architecture designed by David McGlashan in 1963. After the Reeds passed away in 1981, the museum and sculpture park were opened to the public.
National Gallery of Victoria
This amazing modern building is the oldest and most popular art museum in Australia. It has gained its fame because of its varieties of excellent art collections, impressive visiting collections and a range of events that cater (迎合) to both locals and tourists. If you’re in the mood for something special, the Tea Room provides high tea, as well as cakes and light meals.
Footscray Community Arts Centre
The centre is a place where people can express their culture, get involved in the community and it began around 1974. It welcomes everyone and has a special program for people with disabilities to participate in artistic activities. The centre also provides training programs in various forms of art if you want to become more involved in the art industry.
21. What is special about Honey Bones Gallery
A. It is run only for artists. B. It offers help to disabilities.
C. It offers guidance to new artists. D. It exhibits world-famous shows.
22. What makes the National Gallery of Victoria famous
A. Its first-class service. B. Its beautiful building.
C. Its events for tourists and artists. D. Its various excellent art collections.
23. Which is the best place for people wishing to get trained
A. Honey Bones Gallery. B. National Gallery of Victoria.
C. Heide Museum of Modern Art. D. Footscray Community Arts Centre.
B
The Amazon Rainforest, often called the “lungs of the Earth”, has always mesmerized me with its biodiversity (生物多样性) and local tribes (部落). When I had the chance to join a research expedition, I took it, excited about the adventure ahead. I didn’t know it would be a great experience.
The journey into the rainforest was tough, such as the dense leaves, endless rain and the sound of insects and animals. However, the beauty of the rainforest was amazing.
One of the most exciting parts of the trip was meeting a local tribe. Their way of life, so connected to nature, was different from our urban lives. Learning about their customs and understanding their relationship with the rainforest was a special experience. It made me realize how separated from nature we have become in the technological advancement.
The trip was not without challenges. Walking in the forest, dealing with the bad weather and dealing with the fear of the unknown tested our willpower. However, every challenge we overcame brought a sense of achievement and strengthened our team bond, It taught me the importance of teamwork and adaptability.
As we left the rainforest, I recalled the impact the trip had on me. It was not just an adventure but a journey of self-discovery.
My trip to the Amazon rainforest was a meaningful experience. It was a journey that pushed my boundaries (边界), taught me valuable lessons and left me with unforgettable memories. It was not just a trip, but an exploration of the unknown and a reminder of our responsibility towards our planet. The adventure may have ended, but the journey continues, as I carry the lessons and memories with me, influencing my life and choices.
24. Which of the following best explains “mesmerized” underlined in paragraph 1
A. Puzzled. B. Moved. C. Attracted. D. Defeated.
25. Which word can describe the relation between the local tribe and the rainforest
A. Exciting. B. Close. C. Relaxing. D. Separated.
26. What can we learn about the trip from paragraph 4
A. It’s dangerous and meaningless. B. It’s funny but unbearable.
C. It’s important and interesting. D. It’s challenging but worthwhile.
27. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The meaning of the trip. B. The experience of the trip.
C. The memory of the trip. D. The purpose of the trip.
C
The world loves a cup of tea. It only takes a few grams to make a cup of tea and millions of tons of tea are consumed every year. Tea can be good for you because it contains some things that help lower cholesterol and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Tea also contains caffeine (咖啡因), which improves not only mental alertness but can also increase anxiety and cause other problems.
What would be agreeable is a tea plant that provides all the taste and goodness but with little or none of caffeine. Chen Liang and Jin Jiqiang in the Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences think they have found just such a plant, growing wild in a remote area in southern China’s Fujian Province. Known locally as hongyacha, the discovered plant grows only between 700 meters and 1,000 meters above sea level around a handful of Chinese villages. As they report in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, not only is the tea plant naturally caffeine-free but it also contains a number of unique medicinal compounds that, the locals believe, offer considerable health benefits.
The researchers are now exploring methods to protect hongyacha in its natural habitat while further studies are carried out. It can take time—and sometimes it does not work—for new plant varieties to be bred for commercial use. A pair of naturally caffeine-free coffee plants were discovered in 2003, but little progress has been reported. Tea lovers will be watching hongyacha with interest. And others will wonder what else is out there.
28. What’s the disadvantage of drinking tea according to paragraph 1
A. It can make people hard to sleep. B. It can make people feel anxious.
C. It can get people addicted. D. It can take people much time.
29. What can we learn about hongyacha in paragraph 2
A. It is nothing but just medicine. B. It can only survive in greenhouses.
C. It is a good pick for caffeine lovers. D. It has a good taste and little caffeine.
30. What might the follow-up study focus on about hongyacha
A. Its future market. B. Its natural habitats, C. Its future location. D. Its production process.
31. Where is the text probably taken from
A. A travel guidebook. B. An advertising brochure.
C. A health magazine. D. A newspaper.
D
“Hello Mother, Dad, and Blanche,” a quiet voice, has clearly been played many over. “How’s everything at home I’m recording this from Dallas...” The disc is seven inches across, dated October 1954. The old label shows that the speaker’s name is “Gene”. Gene suggests in his minute-long message that he is traveling and tells his far to worry about him.
This forgotten sound is one of the world’s early “voice mails”. During the first half of the 20th century, these “voice mails” and other messages were recorded largely, press metal discs and vinyl records (黑胶唱片) and mailed in places all over the world. When Thomas Edison invented the phonograph (留声机) in 1877, he expected a device that could reproduce music and even store languages.
The gramophone, a later form of the phonograph developed by Emile Berliner in 1887, provided a first possibility for recorded sound being used for long distance communication. The practice of sending “voice mails” really got going across the world in the 1930s and 1940s. Back then, families could listen to the messages on repeat—gathering together record player whenever one arrived. They could play it proudly again anytime guests, but with each play, the needle would scrape away at the grooves (凹槽) until the message could hardly be heard any longer.
Today at Princeton University, professor Thomas Levin is trying to store these sounds of the past. Linguists (语言学家) are particularly interested in “voice mails” because it provides some of the earliest-ever recorded samples of how regular people spoke—their conversational vocabulary, their pronunciation and accents, their sentence structure and their intonation (语调).
32. Why did Gene record his voice in the disc
A To let his family know he was OK. B. To prepare for his experiment.
C. To test an old vinyl record. D. To keep a memory.
33. Which of the following is the disadvantage of gramophone
A. People couldn’t listen to the music in it.
B. It couldn’t keep voice in the records very clear.
C. The recorded sound would be damaged by the needle.
D. The needle of the gramophone must be changed often.
34. For what do linguists study “voice mails”
A. To research the earliest-ever recorded voice. B. To prove recorded samples are true.
C. To learn from famous historical linguists. D. To reproduce the sound of the past.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. The Early Days of Recorded Sound B. The Importance of “Voice Mails”
C. The Development of Our Language D. The History of “Voice Mails”
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One great way to spend time outdoors is to garden. Here are some benefits you can get from gardening.
36
Studies have found evidence that being in nature is linked with less anxiety, less depression and many other positive effects. The nice thing about a garden is that it can be right in your yard, 37 , you’re much more likely to be outside when the work of a garden requires it.
Eat healthfully
A garden can make the freshest and healthiest foods available, And the types of foods can have a great impact on your mental health. 38 .
Practice acceptance
Most suffering comes from trying to control things that you can’t. The more you can accept the limits of your control in your life, the more peace of mind you can find—and gardening is a great way to practice. 39 . You just bring your best efforts to what you can control, and let go of the rest.
Develop a growth mindset (思维模式)
Psychologist Carol Dweck developed the difference between “fixed” and “growth” mindsets, and gardening is a great opportunity to develop the latter. 40 . When something doesn’t work out the way you hoped, you view it as a learning opportunity rather than as a failure.
A. If you like healthy food
B. Spend more time in nature
C. While you spend time sitting in your yard
D. With a growth mindset, we’re constantly learning
E. Acceptance in the garden or elsewhere doesn’t mean giving up
F. Studies shows that diet changes can be helpful for depression
G. There’s the added benefit of knowing you played a role in growing the food
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Art is my favorite subject because I enjoy drawing. In school, there are only four 41 classes per week, which I find not enough. During an art lesson, I notice that time 42 to fly by. When I’m drawing 43 , eighty minutes feels like eight minutes. One moment I am taking out my art materials, the next the teacher is 44 us to hand in our work.
Art is my favorite subject because it can bring 45 responses. For example, if I was happy, I would draw a colorful picture of myself.
I especially enjoy drawing cartoons. This is one area where my 46 is regularly exercised. Sometimes I draw things that amaze my classmates. I also love to draw still life in color. 47 is really an art and I have developed considerable skills in it, much to the disbelief of my classmates. As I have had so much 48 in coloring, I have a huge advantage over the 49 of the class.
50 , I must say that I always feel good when I am drawing something. Perhaps this is why I 51 art so much. It’s because I get a good feeling every time I start drawing. Drawing is a (n) 52 exit for self-expression for me, so the feeling is 53 . There is nothing to remember or practice in art as there is in the other subjects. All one has to 54 with art is follow one’s feelings, and the outcome is always 55 .
41. A. music B. literature C. maths D. art
42. A. escapes B. seems C. ends D. remains
43. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
44. A. blaming B. finding C. asking D. forgetting
45. A. physical B. critical C. changeable D. emotional
46. A. feeling B. creativity C. muscle D. sound
47. A. Coloring B. Practicing C. Teaching D. Singing
48. A. problem B. homework C. practice D. advice
49. A. rest B. last C. least D. less
50. A. Still B. Meanwhile C. Sadly D. Finally
51. A. share B. enjoy C. show D. apply
52. A. rare B. natural C. abnormal D. famous
53. A. positive B. strong C. objective D. indifferent
54. A. buy B. do C. search D. taste
55. A. tough B. grateful C. necessary D. pleasing
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qingdao is a beautiful city, which is famous for the sea, and you can spend a happy time by 56 (lose) yourself in this wonderful city. Lying across the Shandong Peninsula while looking out to the Yellow Sea, Qingdao today 57 (consider) as a major seaport, naval base, and industrial center.
Together with the professional guide, you will visit the most 58 (attract) places in the city. From skyscrapers to parks and 59 (beach), you will have a great time. Qingdao has the second 60 (large) brewery (啤酒厂) in China.
You will have a chance 61 (explore) the city of fascinating facts and legends, 62 (especial) great buildings full of much history. Some of them are Guest House, Pichaiyuan, Signal Hill, Qingdao Railway Station and Badaguan Scenic Area. You will be surprised at stories behind the streets, buildings, and corners. Your guide will tell you 63 is special and unique about living in this city. It is perfect for those 64 are visiting the city for the first time and want to get the most 65 it!
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
你校英文报正在组织征文活动, 请你以“Protect traditional Chinese culture”为题写一篇短文投稿, 内容包括:
1. 保护中国传统文化的意义;
2. 如何更好地保护中国传统文化。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Protect traditional Chinese culture
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A six-year-old Scottish girl has taken her first steps even though doctors said she would spend her life in a wheelchair. Arabella was born with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC, 先天性多发性关节挛缩症) affecting both her arms and legs, but when doctors in Scotland said there was nothing that could be done for Arabella, her mom Catherine refused to believe it and instead made it her mission to find a solution to help her daughter.
She reached out to Dr. David S Feldman, a famous doctor based in Florida who treats AMC with surgery (外科手术), and made an appointment with his team at the Paley European Institute in Warsaw, Poland. “We all agreed she is a great person for operation and can gain motion in her legs, which gave great hope to Arabella and her mom,” Dr, Feldman said. However, it needed a big amount of money for the operation, which the family couldn’t afford it.
When Catherine returned to Scotland to meet with some famous doctors, they said there was nothing that could be done and the surgery wasn’t suitable for Arabella. As a result, Catherine was a little disappointed. “They said we needed to be realistic and think about how we could improve Arabella’s life in a wheelchair,” Arabella’s father William said, “On hearing that, as any parents, it dashed (使破灭) our hopes so much...” For the next two months, the family was in a low spirit. William has been on a mission ever since to help his daughter walk again. He launched a crowd funding page to raise 125,000 for the surgery.
Arriving in October 2021 and remaining there over Christmas, Arabella underwent 12 weeks of careful rehabilitation and physiotherapy (康复理疗) with the dedicated nurses as she built up her muscles and learned to walk. Last August she returned to hospital for a second operation and a further six weeks of physiotherapy. They didn’t give up. On the contrary. they looked after Arabella carefully and encouraged her to feel confident of the operation.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The parents tried their best to raise money for the second operation. Arabella had the second operation and physiotherapy.
高一英语期末质量监测考试
参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意: 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00’10
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh. hello. I read about your dub in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M, Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new dub—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er. what kinds of events do you organize M. Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings W. Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well. that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK Well. if you can just give me your name and address. I’ll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00’10
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00’02”
例如: 现在你有5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00’05”
你将听到以下内容:
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿00’02”
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00’05”
衬衫的价格为9 镑15便士, 所以你选择C项, 并将其标在试卷上。
现在, 你有5 秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00’05”
(Text 1)
M, Hi. Jane! Where are you going
W: To a library. I’ve got a history exam to take and need to prepare for it.
M: Well. good luck.
(Text 2)
W: Who is the tall girl next to Barbara
M: That’s her friend Mary. Didn’t you meet her at Steve’s party
W: No. I wasn’t at Steve’s party. I was in hospital at that time.
(Text 3)
M: Sorry. Mr. Johnson is in a meeting at the moment, Can I take a message
W: Oh. yes. He has booked Flight NA880. It leaves at 10: 20 am tomorrow. But he must be there at least two hours earlier.
(Text 4)
W: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the City Museum is
M: Yes. it’s that way. You go three blocks to Washington Street and then tum right. It’s on the corner. across from the bank.
(Text 5)
W: Should we take a bus or a taxi to the supermarket
M: Let’s take the subway. It’s impossible to get a taxi during the rush hour. And the bus is too crowded
W: That’s fine.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍, 听下面一段对话, 回答第6 和第7 两个小题。现在, 你有10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you
M, Hello. I’d like to order some flowers. Any suggestions
W: May I ask whom you will buy for
M: My boss Kevin asked me to order some flowers for his wife.
W, Got it. What do you think of these red roses or white roses They are popular among ladies.
M: These white roses don’t look fresh. I don’t want them. I will take the red roses.
W, Okay, anything else
M: Yeah, my friend Vicky’s birthday is coming. She is fond of sunflowers. Please pack some for me.
W. Okay, please wait a moment.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第10三个小题。现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题.
(Text 7)
W: I think we need some humor in our lives. Do you think so. Brian
M: Yeah Humor can add joy to life, and help reduce stress and anxiety.
W: Well, in my opinion humor can make relationships stronger and improve teamwork. So what do you usually do to have fun
M: I often watch funny movies. What about you
W: As for me, I prefer reading funny stories and listening to talk shows or jokes.
M: Wow. you have a lot of interesting activities.
W: Ha-ha- speaking of talk shows, there will be a talk show at 7: 30 this Saturday evening in the theater. I have two tickets. Would you like to come
M: Certainly! When will we meet How about 7: 15
W: Himm. I suppose there will be many people then. I tend to arrive there a little earlier, maybe 7: 00
M: Okay.
听下面一段对话, 回答第11至第13 三个小题。现在, 你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: Do you want to have another child. Nora
W: I have no idea. I only have one child My husband Anthony would like to have another one. He wants to make our son Zen less lonely. As for me, I’m hesitating whether to ask Zen’s advice.
M: Why
W: Well, my son will reach the adult age in five years. I think his opinion should be respected. But Anthony thinks there is no need to do so, for it’ll have a bad effect on the child.
M: I agree with you For a teenage child. you should treat him like an adult. You know our boss had her second child several years ago, but she still regrets not giving enough attention to the elder child’s opinion because her two children can’t get on well together.
W: I understand.
M: Or you can have a vote on the issue with your family if you really can’t decide.
W: I guess I should respect my son’s opinion and talk to him Thanks, Leo.
听下面一段对话, 回答第14至第17 四个小题。现在, 你有20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M: Bella. you’ve been coughing all morning. What’s the matter
W: I was taking a bath last night. Suddenly there was no hot water. Then I had to use cold water. I felt my body was as cold as ice after that.
M: It’s troublesome to catch cold in winter. I haven’t had that for years because I keep swimming in winter.
W: Really Does that help
M: I think so. I joined the Bronte Splashers Winter Swimming Club in Australia ten years ago. Since then I’ve had a habit of swimming in winter.
W: Sounds good In my hometown Russia, there are many winter swimming dubs. But I can’t swim in winter.
M: Why Are you afraid of that
W: No. I have high blood pressure. It’s dangerous to swim in winter.
M: Oh. what a pity! I had planned to invite you to go swimming with me. By the way, remember to take some medicine as you have a bad cold.
W: OK. thank you.
听下面一段独白, 回答第18至第20 三个小题。现在, 你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 10)
W: This history of plastic is no longer than you might expect. In fact, the first man-made plastic was made over a hundred years ago. It was discovered both by an Englishman and an American in the same year, but it was the American who first developed it on a large scale during the 1860s. Everybody was excited by this new material because it was cheap. Poor workers were able to buy clothes made of plastic. This kind of clothes were uncomfortable. but they were easy to wash The poor workers could clean them every evening with just soap and water. Moreover, it was easy to dry. Poor mothers, who had not been able to afford toys for their children, were now able to buy inexpensive ones made of plastic. However, plastic has one serious disadvantage. Some kinds of plastic can catch fire very easily, and when they do. a poisonous gas is produced What’s worse. plastic takes a very long time to break down so it causes serious pollution. We now use the term ”white pollution” to refer to plastic pollution.
第二节到此结束
现在, 你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BCACA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BCBBC
21-23 DD 24-27 CBDA 28-31 BDAC 32-35 ACAD 36-40 BCGED
41-45 DBACD 46-50 BACAD 51-55 BBABD
56. losing 57. is considered 58. attractive 59. beaches 60. largest 61. to explore
62. especially 63 what 64. who 65. of
写作:
第一节:
参考范文:
Protect traditional Chinese culture
Protecting traditional Chinese culture is very important in today’s rapidly changing world. It not only maintains our sense of identity and belonging but also allows us to learn from our past.
To better protect our traditional Chinese culture, we can start by raising awareness and promoting its importance among the younger generation This can be done through educational activities. Furthermore. we should actively preserve and showcase our cultural traditions, This can be achieved by organizing cultural festivals, exhibitions, and performances. where people can experience and learn about traditional Chinese customs firsthand.
In conclusion. by protecting traditional Chinese culture. we can ensure that future generations continue to appreciate and embrace our rich culture.
第二节:
参考范文:
The parents tried their best to raise money for the second operation. They continued to make use of the crowd funding page to raise money. Many neighbors even strangers also knew about their difficulty, and they all donated money actively. To their joy, they collected all the money needed for the operation finally through hard work. They thanked everyone supporting and donating to help Arabella. They said they would remember those who encouraged and supported in the tough times from the bottom of her heart forever because they let them see the hope.
Arabella had the second operation and physiotherapy. She is much better than before. Now she can walk slowly. What an amazing surprise! The couple thanked Dr. Feldman for helping their daughter when no one else would Dr. Feldman encouraged her to do more exercise and stick to taking medicine and said she could walk normally in the future. What William and Catherine did proved the doctors in Scotland were wrong. They are so proud of their daughter and are sure their daughter will be well soon.