Module 4 Home alone Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me. 单元学案

Module 4　Home alone
Unit 1 I can look af ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter myself, although it won’t be easy for me. 单元学案
课前预习案
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. meeting(n. )　　　　　 ______________
2. shut(v. ) ______________
3. 鸣响; 发出铃声(v. ) ______________
4. 乘客; 旅客(n. ) ______________
5. 地址(n. ) ______________
Ⅱ. 短语连线
1. plenty of　　　　　　　 A. 两个
2. wake sb. up B. 短信
3. be about to C. 就要/正要……
4. text message D. 叫(某人)起床
5. a couple of E. 大量的; 许多
Ⅲ. 句型填词
1. 它将从2号月台离开。
__________ __________from Platform 2.
2. ——贝蒂, 你不能和我们一起去, 我很遗憾。
——我也是(很遗憾), 但是我不能两周不上课。
—I’m sorry you can’t come with us, Betty.
— __________ __________ __________, but I can’t miss two weeks of school.
3. 我能照顾自己, 虽然对我来说并不容易。
I can __________ __________ __________, __________it won’t be easy for me.
4. 我的闹钟响声很大以至于它一定会把我叫醒。
My clock ring ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s __________loudly __________it will certainly wake me up.
5. 祝你旅途愉快!
__________ __________ __________ __________!
My clock rings so loudly that it will
certainly wake me up.
_______________________________
_______________________________
___________________________________
课堂教学案
1. anybody pron. 任何人
【语境领悟】
*There won’t be anybody to wake you up in the morning.
早上将没有任何人叫你起床。
*Did you meet anybody interesting
你遇到任何有趣的人了吗
*Anyone/Anybody can have a look at it.
任何人都可以看一下它。
*Is there anybody in the hall
大厅里有人吗
【自主归纳】anybody的用法
(1)anybody为不定代词, 相当 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于anyone; 常用于 __________(肯定/否定)句和疑问句中; 用于肯定句时, 意为“任何人; 随便哪个人”。
(2)形容词修饰anybody, anyone等不定代词时, 形容词要放在不定代词的 __________(前面/后面)。
(3)anybody等不定代词作主语时, 谓语动词用 __________(单数/复数)形式。
【妙辨异同】somebody, anybody, nobody和everybody的辨析
单　词 意　义 用　法
somebody 某人; 有人 一般用在肯定句中
anybody 任何人 一般用于否定句和疑问句中
nobody 无人; 没有人 常用在肯定句中, 表示否定意义, 相当于not. . . anybody
everybody 每人, 人人 句型灵活, 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数
【学以致用】
①(·东营中考)“I don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think I am different from __________ else. I am just the son of a farmer, ”Mo Yan said.
A. anyone B. nobody
C. someone D. everyone
②(德州中考)—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now
— __________. She cleaned it all by herself.
A. Somebody B. Nobody
C. Everybody D. Anybody
2. —I’m sorry you can’t come with us, Betty.
—So am I, but I can’t miss two weeks of school.
——贝蒂, 你不能和我们一起去, 我很遗憾。
——我也是(很遗憾), 但是我不能两周不上课。
【句型剖析】
句式结构 句式意义 区别关键
so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语 表示前面所述肯定情况同样适用于后者, “……也……”。在口语交际中, 可转化为“宾格代词+too” 前后两句为不同主语
so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词 表示对前面所述情况加以确认, “……的确如此” 前后两句为相同主语
【温馨提示】
表示与上文所述否定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )情况相同时, 应该用句型“Neither+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构。例如: Mary isn’t outgoing, neither am I. 玛丽不外向, 我也不(外向)。
【学以致用】
(铜仁中考)—I really hate to go to such a noisy place.
—______.
A. So am I　　　　　　B. So do I
C. So have I D. So can I
3. My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.
我的闹钟响声很大, 以至于它一定会把我叫醒。
【句型剖析】
so. . . that. . . 意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“如此……以至于……”, 引导结果状语从句。句中的so是副词, 常用来修饰形容词或副词。即: so+形容词/副词+that从句。
【归纳拓展】so. . . that的不同句式
(1)so+形容词+a/a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n+可数名词单数+that从句。例如: Bill is so cute a boy that we all like him. 贝尔是如此可爱的一个男孩, 我们都喜欢他。
(2)so+many/f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew/much/little+名词+that从句。例如: The explorer had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 探险家摔了很多跤, 以至于全身上下青一块, 紫一块的。
【温馨提示】so. . . that句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )式中, 当that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时, 可以与be . . . enough to do转换; 当从句为否定句时, 可以与too . . . to . . . 或be not . . . enough to do转换。
【学以致用】
(遂宁中考)He was __________tired __________he could not go on walking.
A. too; to　　　B. such; that　　　C. so; that
【授课备选】补充练习
Jim is so young that he can’t look after himself. (改为同义句)
①Jim is __________young __________look after himself.
②Jim is __________ old __________ __________ look after himself.
【备选要点】 be about to就要/正要……
【语境领悟】 *Your train is about to leave. 你的火车要开了。
*I was about to go out when the rain started.
我刚要出门, 这时下起雨来。
【自主归纳】be about to的用法
(1)be about to do s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th. 意为: 就要/正要做某事, 指马上就要进行的动作, 意义相当于be going to do sth. , 但不与表示将来的时间状语连用。
(2)be about to与when引导的时间状语从句连用, 表示正打算做什么事情时突然发生了由when引导的从句表示的事情。
【学以致用】
Mr. Black doesn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like working in the factory, so he is about __________(find)another job.
课后达标学案
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The basketball te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am is __________(leave)Beijing for London tomorrow.
2. The manager is at a __________(meet). Please wait for a moment.
3. His parents die ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d when he was 10 years old, so he had to look after __________(him).
4. There isn’t __________(somebody)in the dining hall.
5. The minister advised him __________(leave)as soon as possible.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 露西非常刻苦, 我也这样。
Lucy is hard-working, __________ __________I.
2. 我习惯周末睡懒觉, 但是我妈妈总是很早就把我叫起来。
I am used to gettin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g up late at weekends, but my mother always __________ __________ __________very early.
3. 不要着急! 公交车马上就到。
Take it easy! The bus is __________ __________arrive.
4. 游客们将在广州待上两周。
The tourists wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll stay in Guangzhou for __________ __________ __________weeks.
5. (2013·黄石中考)这道题太难了, 我们都做不出来。
It was __________difficult a problem __________none of us worked it out.
课后提升学案
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. The little girl is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) standing on the p __________of the train station. She wants to take the train to her home town.
2. My father f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orgot to l __________the door. I found it was open when I got back from school.
3. Modern cameras a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re very s __________to use. Even the children can easily use them.
4. There are many _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________(乘客)in the bus. They are eager to go home.
5. Could you please ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tell me your e-mail __________(地址) I will send some e-mails to you.
Ⅱ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 这只鹦鹉会每天早上叫他起床。
The parrot can __________him __________every morning.
2. 在我们要离开去机场之前, 我们有充足的时间。
We’ve got __________ __________time before we need to leave for airport.
3. 史密斯一家人就要到中国了。
The Smiths are __________ __________ __________to China.
4. 我爸爸喜欢打电话, 不喜欢发短信。
My father likes ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lking on the phone rather than sending __________ __________.
5. 倒果汁前, 先把瓶子摇两下。
Give the bottle __________ __________ __________shakes before pouring the juice.
Ⅲ. 句型转换(10分)
1. My brother is healthy, I am healthy, too. (改为同义句)
My brother is healthy, __________ __________I.
2. The life for the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )little girl is difficult, but she can look after herself. (改为同义句)
__________the li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fe for the little girl is difficult, she can look after herself.
3. There will be somebody to give you a call. (改为否定句)
There __________be __________to give you a call.
4. (2013·上海中考)This ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) year’s car exhibition was very special. It attracted many visitors. (合并为一句)
This year’s car exh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ibition was __________special __________it attracted many visitors.
5. You must send me a card when you arrive at school. (改为祈使句)
__________ __________a card when you arrive at school.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
　　For more tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n six million American children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. They’re children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.
Lynette Long ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was once the headmistress of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys fastened. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts. There were so many keys. It never came to my mind what they meant. ”Slowly, she learned they were house keys.
She and her husband b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )egan talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact(影响)working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety.
The most common way la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed, or in a closet. The second is TV. They’ll often play it at high volume. It’s hard to get statistics(统计数据)on latchkey children, the Longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.
1. The main idea about“latchkey”children is that they ______.
A. are growing in numbers
B. suffer problems from being left alone
C. watch too much television during the day
D. are also found in middle-class neighborhoods
2. Which sentence in the second paragraph is the topic sentence
A. We had a school rule against wearing jewelry.
B. A lot of kids had chains around their necks.
C. They were house keys.
D. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts.
3. The main feeling th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese children have when they are at home by themselves is ______.
A. tiredness　　　　　　　 B. freedom
C. loneliness D. fear
4. The Longs’ study was mainly on __________.
A. lonely children who have single parents
B. children whose parents are working or who have one parent only
C. children who have the problem of fear
D. parents who are working far from their home
5 We may draw a conclusion(结论)that ______.
A. it’s difficult to find out how many latchkey children there are
B. latchkey children try to hide their feelings
C. latchkey children often watch TV with their parents
D. latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone
Ⅰ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. How will you make sure you wake up in the morning B. Can you look after yourself C. What will you eat D. I am sorry to hear that. E. So will I.
A: Lucy, your grandpa in the countryside was ill.
B: 1 Mum, you should look after him.
A: Your dad an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d I want to take him to the hospital, so we will be away for a couple of weeks.
B: I can’t go with you. I can’t miss two weeks of school.
A: __2
B: Of course, I can. I’m not young. Don’t worry.
A: __3
B: I will cook rice. You have taught me how to cook it.
A: __4
B: I can turn up the clock loudly.
A: We will miss you.
B: 5
1 ______ 2 ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. The ship is _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________(leave)in two minutes, so you should arrive at the port as soon as possible.
2. There is going to be a class __________(meet)tomorrow afternoon.
3. She felt really co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld, then she stood up and __________(shut)the window quickly.
4. The doctor advised me __________(take)a complete rest.
5. The bell __________(ring)five minutes ago. However, the teacher didn’t stop teaching.
学案参考答案
课前预习案
答案: 1. 会议; 集会　2. 关上, 合上　3. ring 4. passenger　5. address
答案: 1 E 2 D 3 C 4 B 5 A
答案: 1. It’s leaving　2. So am I
答案: 3. look after myself; although　4. so; that 5. Have a good trip
答案: so. . . that. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) . . 在此引导结果状语从句, 意为“如此……以至于……”; so that引导目的状语从句, 意为“以便; 为了”。
课堂教学案
答案: (1)否定　(2)后面　(3)单数
答案: ① A ② B
答案: B
答案:C ①too; to　②not; enough to
答案: to find
课后达标学案
答案: 1. leaving　2. meeting　3. himself 4. anybody 5. to leave
答案: 1. so am　2. wakes me up　3. about to 4. a couple of　5. so; that
课后提升学案
答案: 1. platform　2. lock　3. simple　4. passengers 5. address
答案: 1. wake; up　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2. plenty of　3. about to get 4. text messages　5. a couple of
答案: 1. so am　2. Although　3. won’t; anybody 4. so; that　5. Send me
答案: 1～5. BCDB A
答案: 1～5. DBCAE
答案: 1. leaving　2. meeting　3. shut　4. to take 5. rang