外研（新标准）版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use课时练习
一、单项选择
1．Mike ______sing but he can play the guitar.
A．can't B．can C．could D．couldn't
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：不会唱歌，但是会弹吉他。根据 but he can play the guitar. 可知，前半句是否定句，本句的时态是一般现在时，故答案是A。
【点评】考查情态动词，根据句子意思和时态确定所选内容，并确定答案。
2．Jim ______sing. He had a sore throat （嗓子疼）.
A．couldn't B．mustn't C．can't
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆不能唱歌，他嗓子疼。根据
He had a sore throat 可知，他不能唱歌。又根据
had可知，应使用一般过去时。故答案是A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意can的不同时态用法。
3．I can play ______ guitar.
A．the B．an C．a D．/
【答案】A
【知识点】用于乐器前面
【解析】【分析】句意：我会弹吉他。演奏某种乐器，在乐器前使用定冠词the，故答案是A。
【点评】考查定冠词在乐器前的用法。
4．_____club do you want to join
A．How B．When C．Where D．What
【答案】D
【知识点】疑问副词；特殊疑问句；疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你想加入什么俱乐部？根据club可知，横线上需要疑问代词修饰，而不能用疑问副词。故答案是D。
【点评】考查疑问代词作定语，直接找出那个是疑问代词即可。
二、按要求完成句子。
5．
I can swim.(变否定句)
I .
【答案】can't；swim
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我会游泳。本句含有情态动词can，含有情态动词can的，变否定句时直接在can后加not。故答案是can't；swim。
【点评】考查含有情态动词的否定句的构成。
6．
Tom can ride a bike.（变一般疑问句）
Tom a bike
【答案】Can；ride
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆会骑自行车。本句含有情态动词can，含有情态动词can的，在转化一般疑问句时，直接将情态动词提前至句首，其他不做变化。故答案是Can；ride。
【点评】考查含有情态动词can的一般疑问句的构成。
7．
My sister can play the piano.(就划线部分提问)
your sister do
【答案】What；can
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹会弹钢琴。划线部分是谓语部分，对谓语部分提问使用疑问词what，将情态动词can放在what之后。同时用do替代原句中的谓语部分。故答案是What；can
【点评】考查对谓语部分提问疑问代词what的使用。
8．Can Jack speak Chinese(作否定回答)
, he .
【答案】No；can't
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克会说汉语吗？本句为含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，否定回答先说no，然后用代词替换原句的名词主语，最后使用can的否定式。故答案是No；can't
【点评】考查含有情态动词can的一般疑问句的否定回答。按照一般的否定回答方式即可。
三、任务型阅读
9．根据短文内容填空。
At present, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. So there come Homework Clubs. And they are more and more popular in America.
What is the Homework Club
The Homework Club is a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. A teacher will help students prepare for the tests there. The teacher is not to teach students but to give them help when they need.
Where is the Homework Club
The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. It is a popular activity after school every day. If there is no school that day, Homework Clubs will NOT meet.
What will students do in the Homework Club
In the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour and then they will draw pictures or play football.
（1）Home is not a good place for students
to .
（2）The teacher only in Homework Clubs.
（3）The Homework Club is usually in a
classroom or .
（4）The students do homework in Homework Clubs
for .
（5）After homework the students draw pictures
or .
【答案】（1）to do their homework
（2）to give students help when they need
（3）a library
（4）the first hour
（5）play football
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文向我们介绍了美国的家庭作业俱乐部。
（1）根据 But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. 可知家对于学生们来说不是做作业的好的场所。故答案是 to do their homework 。
（2）根据 The teacher is not to teach students but to give them help when they need. 可知老师不教学生，而是当他们需要的时候给他们帮助。故答案是 to give students help when they need 。
（3）根据 The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. 可知家庭作业俱乐部通常是在教室或者图书馆。故答案是 a library 。
（4）根据 In the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour and then they will draw pictures or play football.可知在家庭作业俱乐部学生们先做一个小时的作业然后画画或者踢足球。故答案是 the first hour。
（5）根据 hen they will draw pictures or play football. 可知，孩子们做完作业后或者画画，画着踢足球，故答案是 play football 。
【点评】考查阅读理解，所有的填空都可以在文中找到答案，属于细节理解题型。
四、连词成句
10．连词成句
（1）play,
brother, the, your, guitar, can （连词成句）
（2）play,
you, the, can, guitar （连词成句）
（3）guitar,
sing, the, I, play, can, and. （连词成句）
（4）to,
club, music, join, want, do, you, our （连词成句）
【答案】（1）Can your brother play the guitar
（2）Can you play the guitar
（3）I can sing and play the guitar.
（4）Do you want to join our music club
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】（1）词义：play弹奏；brother兄弟；your你的；guitar吉他；can能，会。根据词义和标点符号，可知句子的意思是：你的弟弟会他吉他吗？你的弟弟your brother；弹吉他play the guitar，因为是一般疑问句，应将can放在句首，故答案是 Can your brother play the guitar
（2）词义：play弹奏；you你；can能，会；guitar吉他。根据词义和标点符号，可知句子的意思是：你会他吉他吗？弹吉他play the guitar。因为是一般疑问句，应将can放在句首，故答案是 Can you play the guitar
（3）词义guitar吉他；sing唱歌；I我；play弹奏；can会，能；and 和。根据标点符号和词义，可知本句的意思：我会唱歌弹吉他。弹吉他play the guitar，and是并列连词，将sing和play the guitar连接，故答案是 I can sing and play the guitar.
（4）词义：club俱乐部；music音乐；join加入；want想要；you你；our我们的。根据标点符号和词义，可知本句的意思：你想加入我们的英语俱乐部吗？我们的音乐俱乐部our music club。本句为一般疑问句，应将do置于句首。故答案是 Do you want to join our music club
【点评】考查连词成句，根据词义和标点确定句意，从而确定句子。
五、补全对话
11．补全对话(方框中有两项是多余的)
A. Welcome to my home! B. What does your mother do C. Nice to meet you too. D. He is a manager in a hotel. E. No, I can't. F. Can you teach me to do it G. Yes, I can.
(M=Mary；Z=Zhang Li)
M：Hello. Nice to meet you.
Z： My name is Zhang Li. I'm from Shanghai. I'm twelve years old. Can
you speak Chinese, Mary
M： But I can speak English well.
Z：I can speak Chinese and
English well. Can you swim
M：No, I can't. My mother can
swim.
Z：
M：She works at a hospital. She
is a doctor.
Z：My mother is a doctor too.
M：Really Is your father a
doctor
Z：No, he isn't. And he can play the piano very well.
M：Your parents are very great! I
hope to visit them some day.
Z：
【答案】C；E；B；D；A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Welcome to my home!欢迎来我家！
B. What does your mother do 你妈妈是干啥的？
C. Nice to meet you too.认识你也很高兴。
D. He is a manager in a hotel.他是一个宾馆的经理。
E. No, I can't.不，我不会。
F. Can you teach me to do it 你会教我做吗？
G. Yes, I can.是的，我会。
（1）根据 Nice to meet you. 认识你真高兴，可知下文是认识你也很高兴，故答案是C。
（2）根据上文 Can you speak Chinese, Mary 玛丽，你会说汉语吗？和 But I can speak English well. 但是我英语说得好，可知下文应该是否定回答，故答案是E。
（3）根据下文 She works at a hospital. She is a doctor. 她在医院工作，她是个医生。可知上句是问她是干啥的，故答案是B。
（4）根据上文 No, he isn't. 不，他不是，可知下文应该说他是干啥的。故答案是D。
（5）根据上文 Your parents are very great! I hope to visit them some day. 你父母真棒，我希望某一天恩能够拜访他们。下面的句子应该是：欢迎来我们家。故答案是A。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
1 / 1外研（新标准）版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use课时练习
一、单项选择
1．Mike ______sing but he can play the guitar.
A．can't B．can C．could D．couldn't
2．Jim ______sing. He had a sore throat （嗓子疼）.
A．couldn't B．mustn't C．can't
3．I can play ______ guitar.
A．the B．an C．a D．/
4．_____club do you want to join
A．How B．When C．Where D．What
二、按要求完成句子。
5．
I can swim.(变否定句)
I .
6．
Tom can ride a bike.（变一般疑问句）
Tom a bike
7．
My sister can play the piano.(就划线部分提问)
your sister do
8．Can Jack speak Chinese(作否定回答)
, he .
三、任务型阅读
9．根据短文内容填空。
At present, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. So there come Homework Clubs. And they are more and more popular in America.
What is the Homework Club
The Homework Club is a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. A teacher will help students prepare for the tests there. The teacher is not to teach students but to give them help when they need.
Where is the Homework Club
The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. It is a popular activity after school every day. If there is no school that day, Homework Clubs will NOT meet.
What will students do in the Homework Club
In the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour and then they will draw pictures or play football.
（1）Home is not a good place for students
to .
（2）The teacher only in Homework Clubs.
（3）The Homework Club is usually in a
classroom or .
（4）The students do homework in Homework Clubs
for .
（5）After homework the students draw pictures
or .
四、连词成句
10．连词成句
（1）play,
brother, the, your, guitar, can （连词成句）
（2）play,
you, the, can, guitar （连词成句）
（3）guitar,
sing, the, I, play, can, and. （连词成句）
（4）to,
club, music, join, want, do, you, our （连词成句）
五、补全对话
11．补全对话(方框中有两项是多余的)
A. Welcome to my home! B. What does your mother do C. Nice to meet you too. D. He is a manager in a hotel. E. No, I can't. F. Can you teach me to do it G. Yes, I can.
(M=Mary；Z=Zhang Li)
M：Hello. Nice to meet you.
Z： My name is Zhang Li. I'm from Shanghai. I'm twelve years old. Can
you speak Chinese, Mary
M： But I can speak English well.
Z：I can speak Chinese and
English well. Can you swim
M：No, I can't. My mother can
swim.
Z：
M：She works at a hospital. She
is a doctor.
Z：My mother is a doctor too.
M：Really Is your father a
doctor
Z：No, he isn't. And he can play the piano very well.
M：Your parents are very great! I
hope to visit them some day.
Z：
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：不会唱歌，但是会弹吉他。根据 but he can play the guitar. 可知，前半句是否定句，本句的时态是一般现在时，故答案是A。
【点评】考查情态动词，根据句子意思和时态确定所选内容，并确定答案。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆不能唱歌，他嗓子疼。根据
He had a sore throat 可知，他不能唱歌。又根据
had可知，应使用一般过去时。故答案是A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意can的不同时态用法。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】用于乐器前面
【解析】【分析】句意：我会弹吉他。演奏某种乐器，在乐器前使用定冠词the，故答案是A。
【点评】考查定冠词在乐器前的用法。
4．【答案】D
【知识点】疑问副词；特殊疑问句；疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你想加入什么俱乐部？根据club可知，横线上需要疑问代词修饰，而不能用疑问副词。故答案是D。
【点评】考查疑问代词作定语，直接找出那个是疑问代词即可。
5．【答案】can't；swim
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我会游泳。本句含有情态动词can，含有情态动词can的，变否定句时直接在can后加not。故答案是can't；swim。
【点评】考查含有情态动词的否定句的构成。
6．【答案】Can；ride
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆会骑自行车。本句含有情态动词can，含有情态动词can的，在转化一般疑问句时，直接将情态动词提前至句首，其他不做变化。故答案是Can；ride。
【点评】考查含有情态动词can的一般疑问句的构成。
7．【答案】What；can
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹会弹钢琴。划线部分是谓语部分，对谓语部分提问使用疑问词what，将情态动词can放在what之后。同时用do替代原句中的谓语部分。故答案是What；can
【点评】考查对谓语部分提问疑问代词what的使用。
8．【答案】No；can't
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克会说汉语吗？本句为含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，否定回答先说no，然后用代词替换原句的名词主语，最后使用can的否定式。故答案是No；can't
【点评】考查含有情态动词can的一般疑问句的否定回答。按照一般的否定回答方式即可。
9．【答案】（1）to do their homework
（2）to give students help when they need
（3）a library
（4）the first hour
（5）play football
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文向我们介绍了美国的家庭作业俱乐部。
（1）根据 But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. 可知家对于学生们来说不是做作业的好的场所。故答案是 to do their homework 。
（2）根据 The teacher is not to teach students but to give them help when they need. 可知老师不教学生，而是当他们需要的时候给他们帮助。故答案是 to give students help when they need 。
（3）根据 The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. 可知家庭作业俱乐部通常是在教室或者图书馆。故答案是 a library 。
（4）根据 In the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour and then they will draw pictures or play football.可知在家庭作业俱乐部学生们先做一个小时的作业然后画画或者踢足球。故答案是 the first hour。
（5）根据 hen they will draw pictures or play football. 可知，孩子们做完作业后或者画画，画着踢足球，故答案是 play football 。
【点评】考查阅读理解，所有的填空都可以在文中找到答案，属于细节理解题型。
10．【答案】（1）Can your brother play the guitar
（2）Can you play the guitar
（3）I can sing and play the guitar.
（4）Do you want to join our music club
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】（1）词义：play弹奏；brother兄弟；your你的；guitar吉他；can能，会。根据词义和标点符号，可知句子的意思是：你的弟弟会他吉他吗？你的弟弟your brother；弹吉他play the guitar，因为是一般疑问句，应将can放在句首，故答案是 Can your brother play the guitar
（2）词义：play弹奏；you你；can能，会；guitar吉他。根据词义和标点符号，可知句子的意思是：你会他吉他吗？弹吉他play the guitar。因为是一般疑问句，应将can放在句首，故答案是 Can you play the guitar
（3）词义guitar吉他；sing唱歌；I我；play弹奏；can会，能；and 和。根据标点符号和词义，可知本句的意思：我会唱歌弹吉他。弹吉他play the guitar，and是并列连词，将sing和play the guitar连接，故答案是 I can sing and play the guitar.
（4）词义：club俱乐部；music音乐；join加入；want想要；you你；our我们的。根据标点符号和词义，可知本句的意思：你想加入我们的英语俱乐部吗？我们的音乐俱乐部our music club。本句为一般疑问句，应将do置于句首。故答案是 Do you want to join our music club
【点评】考查连词成句，根据词义和标点确定句意，从而确定句子。
11．【答案】C；E；B；D；A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Welcome to my home!欢迎来我家！
B. What does your mother do 你妈妈是干啥的？
C. Nice to meet you too.认识你也很高兴。
D. He is a manager in a hotel.他是一个宾馆的经理。
E. No, I can't.不，我不会。
F. Can you teach me to do it 你会教我做吗？
G. Yes, I can.是的，我会。
（1）根据 Nice to meet you. 认识你真高兴，可知下文是认识你也很高兴，故答案是C。
（2）根据上文 Can you speak Chinese, Mary 玛丽，你会说汉语吗？和 But I can speak English well. 但是我英语说得好，可知下文应该是否定回答，故答案是E。
（3）根据下文 She works at a hospital. She is a doctor. 她在医院工作，她是个医生。可知上句是问她是干啥的，故答案是B。
（4）根据上文 No, he isn't. 不，他不是，可知下文应该说他是干啥的。故答案是D。
（5）根据上文 Your parents are very great! I hope to visit them some day. 你父母真棒，我希望某一天恩能够拜访他们。下面的句子应该是：欢迎来我们家。故答案是A。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
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