【精品解析】外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 2 I can run really fast.同步练习

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名称 【精品解析】外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 2 I can run really fast.同步练习
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外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 2 I can run really fast.同步练习
一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1.
Liu Xiang is a great runner and he can run very f   .
2.
If you want to keep f   , exercise more.
3.
Your bed is in a mess. Please keep it t   .
4.
Choose me as your monitor and I p    I will contribute efforts to everyone.
5.
Math is difficult for many people. For me, it's j    a piece of cake.
二、完成句子。
6.
每次考试结束了, 我都担心结果。
Every
time the exam is over, I will           the result.
7.
我来自中国。你呢
I
come from China.       you
8.
—你的妹妹会骑摩托车吗
—不,她不会。
—   your
sister        motorbike
—   ,
she   .
9.
我想吃些面包, 我饿了。
I
         have some bread. I'm hungry.
10.
我非常喜欢大山。他讲汉语讲得很好。
I
like Dashan very much. He can          .
三、单词填空。
11.I like playing ______ piano, but my brother likes playing ______ ping-pong.
A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; the
12.—________
—He can clean the room.
A.What does Jim like B.What is Jim
C.Can Jim ride a horse D.What can Jim do
13.Everybody in my class ________ after-school activities.
A.like B.likes C.will like D.to like
14.—Jim, can you ______ this word in Chinese
—Yes, I can ______ a little Chinese.
A.say; speak B.speak, tell C.tell; speak D.talk; say
15.—What do you do after school today
—I ________ swim with my friends.
A.ready B.ready to C.ready to go D.am ready to
16.—________your brother speak French
—Yes, he has learnt it in Paris for three years.
A.Should B.Must C.Would D.Can
17.What about ________ at home It is too hot outside.
A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stays
18.Miss. Li is a young________. She ________ us English.
A.teaches; teaches B.teacher; teach
C.teaches; teacher D.teacher; teaches
19.My father enjoys ________ the football match very much.
A.watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch
20.Don't worry! I'm sure you'll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A.be strict with B.get on well with
C.agree with D.catch up with
四、连词成句
21.把下面的单词连成合适的句子,标点符号已经给出。
(1)term, it, now, is,
start, the, of, the, new(连词成句)
(2)the, are, we,
cleaning, classroom(连词成句)
(3)classroom, make,
we, can, our, beautiful, very(连词成句)
(4)am, always,
ready, I, to, others, help(连词成句)
(5) as,
choose, please, me, monitor, your, cleaning(连词成句)
五、完形填空
22.完形填空
Tongtong
is three years old. She likes (1) English very much. Her mother (2) English
in a high school.
Tongtong
likes to (3) English
cartoon videos. She plays games with her dolls and (4) with
them in English. She learns a lot by watching the videos. Sometimes she can (5) but doesn't know the (6) .
When her mother comes back home, she will tell Tongtong what the words and
sentences mean.
Tongtong's
mother thinks that interest is important, and (7) is more important. Tongtong has great
interest in English speaking. She can learn to speak by (8) and
listening. But she should have chances(机会)to use it.
So her mother tries to talk with her in English at home and takes her to the (9) at school. Though Tongtong makes many
mistakes, her English improves (10) .
(1)A.telling B.speaking C.saying D.talking
(2)A.teaches B.speaks C.learns D.studies
(3)A.read B.watch C.look at D.see
(4)A.speaks B.talks C.says D.tells
(5)A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.speaks
(6)A.spelling B.meaning C.words D.sentences
(7)A.interest B.using C.writing D.reading
(8)A.watching B.watch C.watches D.to watch
(9)A.supermarket B.cinema C.bookshop D.English corner
(10)A.quick B.quickly C.slow D.slowly
六、句型转换。
23.
Lucy can cook some delicious food and drink. (改为否定句)
Lucy
    cook     delicious food     drink.
24.
The boy is good at football. (改为同义句)
The
boy          football.
25.
Tony can sing some Chinese songs. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—   Tony
sing     Chinese songs
—   ,
he   .
26.
David wants to be the cleaning monitor. (改为同义句)
David
       to be the cleaning monitor.
27. The girl can play the piano. (对划线部分提问)
       the girl    
七、书面表达。
28.假设学校英语广播站(English Radio Station)急需一名英语广播员, 李娜擅长英语, 她想加入英语广播站。请根据下面李娜的信息, 帮她写一份不少于60个词的申请书。
Name Li
Na
Age 14
English, music, sports
sing English songs, dance, play the piano
8638729
要求: 1)申请内容要包括表格中的所有信息;
2)申请的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear sir,
My name is Li Na. …
答案解析部分
1.【答案】fast
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:刘翔是个极好的跑步者,他能跑得非常快。根据常识可知刘翔跑得快,run是实义动词,副词修饰实义动词,所以用副词fast,故填fast。
【点评】考查副词拼写,注意平时识记,理解句意。
2.【答案】fit
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想要保持健康,多锻炼。根据句意可知多锻炼可以保持健康,即keep fit,故填fit。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记。
3.【答案】tidy
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:你的床杂乱无章,请保持它整洁。根据前句可知床上乱,所以要保持整洁,keep...+形容词,保持......怎么样,整洁的用tidy,故填tidy。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.【答案】promise
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:选择我为你们的班长,我承诺我将为每个人奉献。根据句意可知是选择做班长,所以要承诺为每个人做贡献。承诺用promise,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以用动词原形,故填promise。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意平时识记,理解句意。
5.【答案】just
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:数学对于许多人来说是困难的。对于我来说,它仅仅是小菜一碟。根据句意可知数学对于我来说仅仅是小菜一碟,所以用just,故填just。
【点评】考查副词拼写,注意平时识记,理解句意。
6.【答案】be;worried;about
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】担心......用be worried about,will后面用动词原形,故填be worried about。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
7.【答案】What/How;about
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】你呢,What/How about you 固定句型,故填What/How,you。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
8.【答案】Can;ride;a;No;can't
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】会用can,骑摩托车用ride a motorbike,can是情态动词,后面用动词原形;含有情态动词can的一般疑问句否定回答用No,主格+can't。故填Can,ride,a,No,can't。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记单词及固定搭配。
9.【答案】would;like;to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】想要做某事用would like to do sth.,固定搭配,故填would,like,to。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
10.【答案】speak;Chinese;well
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】讲汉语用speak Chinese,can是情态动词,后面用动词原形,所以speak用原形;副词修饰实义动词,speak是实义动词,所以好用副词well,故填speak,Chinese,well。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】用于乐器前面;学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢弹钢琴,但是我的哥哥喜欢打乒乓球。乐器前加the,play the piano,弹钢琴,球类前不加the,play ping-pong,打乒乓球,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记定冠词和零冠词的用法。
12.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——Jim会做什么?——他会打扫房间。A.Jim喜欢什么;B.Jim干什么工作;C.Jim会骑马吗;D.Jim会做什么。根据答句可知问的是会做什么,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记选项意思,理解句意。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:我班里的每个人喜欢课外活动。复合不定代词做主语谓语动词用单数,时态是一般现在时,everybody是复合不定代词,所以like用单数likes,故选B。
【点评】考查动词单三,注意根据主语确定。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——Jim,你会用汉语说这个单词吗?——是的,我会说一点汉语。say sth.说什么;speak指的是说某种语言,speak Chinese说汉语;tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事;talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论......,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记其区别。
15.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天放学后你做什么?——我准备和朋友游泳。be ready to do sth.准备好做某事,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
16.【答案】D
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你哥哥会说法语吗?——是的,他在巴黎已经学了三年了。A.应该;B.必须;C.将要;D.会。根据he has learnt it in Paris for three years.可知哥哥已经学法语学了三年了,所以是询问他会不会说法语,用can,表能力,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
17.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:待在家怎么样?外面太热了。what about doing sth.做某事怎么样?固定句型,about是介词,后面用动词ing,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
18.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:李老师是一名年轻的老师,她教我们英语。teacher老师,名词;teach教,动词,teach sb. sth.教某人某物。第一句a后面用单数名词,所以用teacher,第二句句子缺少谓语,所以用动词teach,主语是she,时态是一般现在时,所以用teaches,故选D。
【点评】考查名词及动词用法,注意平时识记。
19.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸非常喜欢看足球比赛。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
20.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要担心。我相信如果你对他们友好,你将和你的同学相处得好。A.对......严格;B.和......相处得好;C.同意;D.追上,赶上。根据句意可知如果对同学友好,那么你会和同学相处得好,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记其词义,理解句意。
21.【答案】(1)Now it is the start of the new term.
(2)We are cleaning the classroom.
(3)We can make our classroom very beautiful.
(4)I am always ready to help others.
(5)Please choose me as your cleaning monitor.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】(1)term学期;it它;now现在;is是;start开始;the冠词; of......的......;the冠词;new新的。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:现在它是新学期的开始。the start of......的开始,the new term新学期,故填Now it is the start of the new term.
(2)the冠词;are是;we我们;cleaning打扫;classroom教室。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:我们正在打扫教室。are cleaning the classroom正在打扫卫生,故填We are cleaning the classroom.
(3)classroom教室;make让;we我们;can可以;our我们的;beautiful漂亮的;very非常。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:我们可以让我们的教室非常漂亮。make sth.+形容词,表示让.......怎么样。our classroom我们的教室;very beautiful非常漂亮,故填We can make our classroom very beautiful.
(4)am是;always总是;ready准备好的;I我;to;others其他人;help帮助。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:我总是乐于助人。be ready to do sth.乐于做某事;help others帮助他人;always放在be动词之后,故填I am always ready to help others.
(5)as作为;choose选择;please请;me我;monitor班长;your你们的;cleaning打扫。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:请选择我为你们的卫生委员。choose...sb. as...选择某人为......,your cleaning monitor你们的卫生委员,故填Please choose me as your cleaning monitor.
【点评】考查连词成句,首先确定单词词义及固定搭配,然后确定句意,最后确定句子。
22.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了三岁的彤彤喜欢说英语。
(1)句意:她非常喜欢说英语。speak English,说英语,固定搭配,故选B。
(2)句意:她的妈妈在高中教英语。A.教;B.说;C.学习;D.学习。根据句意可知妈妈在高中教英语,teach English,教英语,故选A。
(3)句意:彤彤喜欢看英语卡通录像。A.读;B.观看;C.看;D.看见。watch videos观看录像,故选B。
(4)句意:她和她的玩偶玩耍,并且用英语和它们交流。A.说;B.谈论;C.说;D.告诉。talk with...,和......交流,固定搭配,故选B。
(5)句意:有时她会说。can是情态动词,后面用动词原形,故选A。
(6)句意:但是她不知道意思。A.拼写;B.意思;C.单词;D.句子。根据she will tell Tongtong what the words and sentences mean.可知妈妈告诉彤彤单词和句子的意思,所以她不知道意思,故选B。
(7)句意:使用是更重要的。A.兴趣;B.使用;C.写;D.读。根据前句可知彤彤妈妈认为兴趣是重要的,但是使用是更重要的,故选B。
(8)句意:她可以通过观看和听学习说。by是介词,后面用动词ing,所以用watching,故选A。
(9)句意:所以她妈妈努力在家用英语和她交流,并且把她带到学校英语角。A.超市;B.电影院;C.书店;D.英语角。根据句意,可知学校英语角是学习英语的,故选D。
(10)句意:她的原因很快提高了。A.迅速的,形容词;B.迅速地,副词;C.缓慢的,形容词;D.缓慢地,副词。根据句意可知彤彤虽然犯错误,但是英语快速提高,副词修饰实义动词,improves是实义动词,所以用副词quickly,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
23.【答案】can't;any;or
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy会做一些美味的食物和饮料。含有情态动词的否定句,在情态动词后面加not,can not缩写为can't,some变为any,and变为or,故填can't,any,or。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记否定句变化规则。
24.【答案】does;well;in
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩擅长足球。be good at=do well in,时态是一般现在时,主语boy是单数,所以do用does,故填does,well,in。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记固定搭配。
25.【答案】Can;any;Yes;can
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:Tony会唱一些汉语歌曲。含有情态动词的一般疑问句把情态动词提前到句首,some变为any,肯定回答用Yes,主格+情态动词。故填Can,any,Yes,can。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记一般疑问句的变化规则。
26.【答案】would;like
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:大卫想成为卫生委员。want to do sth.=would like to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,故填would,like。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记固定搭配。
27.【答案】What;can;do
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:这个女孩会弹钢琴。特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,对事情提问用what,含有情态动词的一般疑问句需要把情态动词提前到句首,对实义动词短语提问提问部分用do替换,故填What,can,do。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记特殊疑问句的变化规则。
28.【答案】Dear sir,
My
name is Li Na. I'd like to join the English Radio Station. I'm from Class 2,
Grade 7. I'm fourteen years old. I'm an English monitor. I'm good at English. I
love music. I can sing English songs and dance very well. I can play the piano,
too. I'm fit and healthy. I often take part in all kinds of sports. Would you
like to choose me Please call me at 8638729.
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文,时态是一般现在时,使用第一人称,首先介绍姓名、年龄;然后介绍擅长英语,爱好是唱英文歌,跳舞,弹钢琴,最后总结并留下自己的电话。注意运用好词好句,同时恰当使用连词。
【点评】作文内容全面,涵盖提示信息。运用好词好句,如:would like to do sth.;be good at;play the piano;take part in等。祈使句的运用为文章增色不少,如Please call me at 8638729. 等。连词and等运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 2 I can run really fast.同步练习
一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1.
Liu Xiang is a great runner and he can run very f   .
【答案】fast
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:刘翔是个极好的跑步者,他能跑得非常快。根据常识可知刘翔跑得快,run是实义动词,副词修饰实义动词,所以用副词fast,故填fast。
【点评】考查副词拼写,注意平时识记,理解句意。
2.
If you want to keep f   , exercise more.
【答案】fit
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想要保持健康,多锻炼。根据句意可知多锻炼可以保持健康,即keep fit,故填fit。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记。
3.
Your bed is in a mess. Please keep it t   .
【答案】tidy
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:你的床杂乱无章,请保持它整洁。根据前句可知床上乱,所以要保持整洁,keep...+形容词,保持......怎么样,整洁的用tidy,故填tidy。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.
Choose me as your monitor and I p    I will contribute efforts to everyone.
【答案】promise
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:选择我为你们的班长,我承诺我将为每个人奉献。根据句意可知是选择做班长,所以要承诺为每个人做贡献。承诺用promise,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以用动词原形,故填promise。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意平时识记,理解句意。
5.
Math is difficult for many people. For me, it's j    a piece of cake.
【答案】just
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:数学对于许多人来说是困难的。对于我来说,它仅仅是小菜一碟。根据句意可知数学对于我来说仅仅是小菜一碟,所以用just,故填just。
【点评】考查副词拼写,注意平时识记,理解句意。
二、完成句子。
6.
每次考试结束了, 我都担心结果。
Every
time the exam is over, I will           the result.
【答案】be;worried;about
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】担心......用be worried about,will后面用动词原形,故填be worried about。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
7.
我来自中国。你呢
I
come from China.       you
【答案】What/How;about
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】你呢,What/How about you 固定句型,故填What/How,you。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
8.
—你的妹妹会骑摩托车吗
—不,她不会。
—   your
sister        motorbike
—   ,
she   .
【答案】Can;ride;a;No;can't
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】会用can,骑摩托车用ride a motorbike,can是情态动词,后面用动词原形;含有情态动词can的一般疑问句否定回答用No,主格+can't。故填Can,ride,a,No,can't。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记单词及固定搭配。
9.
我想吃些面包, 我饿了。
I
         have some bread. I'm hungry.
【答案】would;like;to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】想要做某事用would like to do sth.,固定搭配,故填would,like,to。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
10.
我非常喜欢大山。他讲汉语讲得很好。
I
like Dashan very much. He can          .
【答案】speak;Chinese;well
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】讲汉语用speak Chinese,can是情态动词,后面用动词原形,所以speak用原形;副词修饰实义动词,speak是实义动词,所以好用副词well,故填speak,Chinese,well。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
三、单词填空。
11.I like playing ______ piano, but my brother likes playing ______ ping-pong.
A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; the
【答案】B
【知识点】用于乐器前面;学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢弹钢琴,但是我的哥哥喜欢打乒乓球。乐器前加the,play the piano,弹钢琴,球类前不加the,play ping-pong,打乒乓球,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记定冠词和零冠词的用法。
12.—________
—He can clean the room.
A.What does Jim like B.What is Jim
C.Can Jim ride a horse D.What can Jim do
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——Jim会做什么?——他会打扫房间。A.Jim喜欢什么;B.Jim干什么工作;C.Jim会骑马吗;D.Jim会做什么。根据答句可知问的是会做什么,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记选项意思,理解句意。
13.Everybody in my class ________ after-school activities.
A.like B.likes C.will like D.to like
【答案】B
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:我班里的每个人喜欢课外活动。复合不定代词做主语谓语动词用单数,时态是一般现在时,everybody是复合不定代词,所以like用单数likes,故选B。
【点评】考查动词单三,注意根据主语确定。
14.—Jim, can you ______ this word in Chinese
—Yes, I can ______ a little Chinese.
A.say; speak B.speak, tell C.tell; speak D.talk; say
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——Jim,你会用汉语说这个单词吗?——是的,我会说一点汉语。say sth.说什么;speak指的是说某种语言,speak Chinese说汉语;tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事;talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论......,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记其区别。
15.—What do you do after school today
—I ________ swim with my friends.
A.ready B.ready to C.ready to go D.am ready to
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天放学后你做什么?——我准备和朋友游泳。be ready to do sth.准备好做某事,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
16.—________your brother speak French
—Yes, he has learnt it in Paris for three years.
A.Should B.Must C.Would D.Can
【答案】D
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你哥哥会说法语吗?——是的,他在巴黎已经学了三年了。A.应该;B.必须;C.将要;D.会。根据he has learnt it in Paris for three years.可知哥哥已经学法语学了三年了,所以是询问他会不会说法语,用can,表能力,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
17.What about ________ at home It is too hot outside.
A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stays
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:待在家怎么样?外面太热了。what about doing sth.做某事怎么样?固定句型,about是介词,后面用动词ing,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
18.Miss. Li is a young________. She ________ us English.
A.teaches; teaches B.teacher; teach
C.teaches; teacher D.teacher; teaches
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:李老师是一名年轻的老师,她教我们英语。teacher老师,名词;teach教,动词,teach sb. sth.教某人某物。第一句a后面用单数名词,所以用teacher,第二句句子缺少谓语,所以用动词teach,主语是she,时态是一般现在时,所以用teaches,故选D。
【点评】考查名词及动词用法,注意平时识记。
19.My father enjoys ________ the football match very much.
A.watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸非常喜欢看足球比赛。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
20.Don't worry! I'm sure you'll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A.be strict with B.get on well with
C.agree with D.catch up with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要担心。我相信如果你对他们友好,你将和你的同学相处得好。A.对......严格;B.和......相处得好;C.同意;D.追上,赶上。根据句意可知如果对同学友好,那么你会和同学相处得好,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记其词义,理解句意。
四、连词成句
21.把下面的单词连成合适的句子,标点符号已经给出。
(1)term, it, now, is,
start, the, of, the, new(连词成句)
(2)the, are, we,
cleaning, classroom(连词成句)
(3)classroom, make,
we, can, our, beautiful, very(连词成句)
(4)am, always,
ready, I, to, others, help(连词成句)
(5) as,
choose, please, me, monitor, your, cleaning(连词成句)
【答案】(1)Now it is the start of the new term.
(2)We are cleaning the classroom.
(3)We can make our classroom very beautiful.
(4)I am always ready to help others.
(5)Please choose me as your cleaning monitor.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】(1)term学期;it它;now现在;is是;start开始;the冠词; of......的......;the冠词;new新的。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:现在它是新学期的开始。the start of......的开始,the new term新学期,故填Now it is the start of the new term.
(2)the冠词;are是;we我们;cleaning打扫;classroom教室。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:我们正在打扫教室。are cleaning the classroom正在打扫卫生,故填We are cleaning the classroom.
(3)classroom教室;make让;we我们;can可以;our我们的;beautiful漂亮的;very非常。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:我们可以让我们的教室非常漂亮。make sth.+形容词,表示让.......怎么样。our classroom我们的教室;very beautiful非常漂亮,故填We can make our classroom very beautiful.
(4)am是;always总是;ready准备好的;I我;to;others其他人;help帮助。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:我总是乐于助人。be ready to do sth.乐于做某事;help others帮助他人;always放在be动词之后,故填I am always ready to help others.
(5)as作为;choose选择;please请;me我;monitor班长;your你们的;cleaning打扫。根据句末标点可知是陈述句,句意:请选择我为你们的卫生委员。choose...sb. as...选择某人为......,your cleaning monitor你们的卫生委员,故填Please choose me as your cleaning monitor.
【点评】考查连词成句,首先确定单词词义及固定搭配,然后确定句意,最后确定句子。
五、完形填空
22.完形填空
Tongtong
is three years old. She likes (1) English very much. Her mother (2) English
in a high school.
Tongtong
likes to (3) English
cartoon videos. She plays games with her dolls and (4) with
them in English. She learns a lot by watching the videos. Sometimes she can (5) but doesn't know the (6) .
When her mother comes back home, she will tell Tongtong what the words and
sentences mean.
Tongtong's
mother thinks that interest is important, and (7) is more important. Tongtong has great
interest in English speaking. She can learn to speak by (8) and
listening. But she should have chances(机会)to use it.
So her mother tries to talk with her in English at home and takes her to the (9) at school. Though Tongtong makes many
mistakes, her English improves (10) .
(1)A.telling B.speaking C.saying D.talking
(2)A.teaches B.speaks C.learns D.studies
(3)A.read B.watch C.look at D.see
(4)A.speaks B.talks C.says D.tells
(5)A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.speaks
(6)A.spelling B.meaning C.words D.sentences
(7)A.interest B.using C.writing D.reading
(8)A.watching B.watch C.watches D.to watch
(9)A.supermarket B.cinema C.bookshop D.English corner
(10)A.quick B.quickly C.slow D.slowly
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了三岁的彤彤喜欢说英语。
(1)句意:她非常喜欢说英语。speak English,说英语,固定搭配,故选B。
(2)句意:她的妈妈在高中教英语。A.教;B.说;C.学习;D.学习。根据句意可知妈妈在高中教英语,teach English,教英语,故选A。
(3)句意:彤彤喜欢看英语卡通录像。A.读;B.观看;C.看;D.看见。watch videos观看录像,故选B。
(4)句意:她和她的玩偶玩耍,并且用英语和它们交流。A.说;B.谈论;C.说;D.告诉。talk with...,和......交流,固定搭配,故选B。
(5)句意:有时她会说。can是情态动词,后面用动词原形,故选A。
(6)句意:但是她不知道意思。A.拼写;B.意思;C.单词;D.句子。根据she will tell Tongtong what the words and sentences mean.可知妈妈告诉彤彤单词和句子的意思,所以她不知道意思,故选B。
(7)句意:使用是更重要的。A.兴趣;B.使用;C.写;D.读。根据前句可知彤彤妈妈认为兴趣是重要的,但是使用是更重要的,故选B。
(8)句意:她可以通过观看和听学习说。by是介词,后面用动词ing,所以用watching,故选A。
(9)句意:所以她妈妈努力在家用英语和她交流,并且把她带到学校英语角。A.超市;B.电影院;C.书店;D.英语角。根据句意,可知学校英语角是学习英语的,故选D。
(10)句意:她的原因很快提高了。A.迅速的,形容词;B.迅速地,副词;C.缓慢的,形容词;D.缓慢地,副词。根据句意可知彤彤虽然犯错误,但是英语快速提高,副词修饰实义动词,improves是实义动词,所以用副词quickly,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
六、句型转换。
23.
Lucy can cook some delicious food and drink. (改为否定句)
Lucy
    cook     delicious food     drink.
【答案】can't;any;or
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy会做一些美味的食物和饮料。含有情态动词的否定句,在情态动词后面加not,can not缩写为can't,some变为any,and变为or,故填can't,any,or。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记否定句变化规则。
24.
The boy is good at football. (改为同义句)
The
boy          football.
【答案】does;well;in
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩擅长足球。be good at=do well in,时态是一般现在时,主语boy是单数,所以do用does,故填does,well,in。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记固定搭配。
25.
Tony can sing some Chinese songs. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—   Tony
sing     Chinese songs
—   ,
he   .
【答案】Can;any;Yes;can
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:Tony会唱一些汉语歌曲。含有情态动词的一般疑问句把情态动词提前到句首,some变为any,肯定回答用Yes,主格+情态动词。故填Can,any,Yes,can。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记一般疑问句的变化规则。
26.
David wants to be the cleaning monitor. (改为同义句)
David
       to be the cleaning monitor.
【答案】would;like
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:大卫想成为卫生委员。want to do sth.=would like to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,故填would,like。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意平时识记固定搭配。
27. The girl can play the piano. (对划线部分提问)
       the girl    
【答案】What;can;do
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:这个女孩会弹钢琴。特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,对事情提问用what,含有情态动词的一般疑问句需要把情态动词提前到句首,对实义动词短语提问提问部分用do替换,故填What,can,do。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记特殊疑问句的变化规则。
七、书面表达。
28.假设学校英语广播站(English Radio Station)急需一名英语广播员, 李娜擅长英语, 她想加入英语广播站。请根据下面李娜的信息, 帮她写一份不少于60个词的申请书。
Name Li
Na
Age 14
English, music, sports
sing English songs, dance, play the piano
8638729
要求: 1)申请内容要包括表格中的所有信息;
2)申请的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear sir,
My name is Li Na. …
【答案】Dear sir,
My
name is Li Na. I'd like to join the English Radio Station. I'm from Class 2,
Grade 7. I'm fourteen years old. I'm an English monitor. I'm good at English. I
love music. I can sing English songs and dance very well. I can play the piano,
too. I'm fit and healthy. I often take part in all kinds of sports. Would you
like to choose me Please call me at 8638729.
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文,时态是一般现在时,使用第一人称,首先介绍姓名、年龄;然后介绍擅长英语,爱好是唱英文歌,跳舞,弹钢琴,最后总结并留下自己的电话。注意运用好词好句,同时恰当使用连词。
【点评】作文内容全面,涵盖提示信息。运用好词好句,如:would like to do sth.;be good at;play the piano;take part in等。祈使句的运用为文章增色不少,如Please call me at 8638729. 等。连词and等运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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