2024届初中中考英语复习——状语从句
题组 1
Ⅰ.将下列句子改为同义句,每空一词
①Mr.Jiang bought a robot so as to have more free time.
Mr.Jiang bought a robot have more free time.
②The match was so exciting that the audience clapped.
It was that the audience clapped.
③You will be late for school ifyou don’t hurry.
You will be late for school you hurry.
④It is thirty years since Mr.Green left his hometown.
Mr.Green his hometown for thirty years.
Ⅱ.在空格中填入适当的连词
① they walked a long way, none of them would stop to have a rest.
② He/he is helpful and easy-going, we all choose him to be our new monitor.
③He didn’t come to school today he had a bad cold.
④I’ll be your true friend, happens.
⑤Please wait on your chair your name is called.
题组 2
一． 填空题
1. (虽然) people around the world may enjoy doing some similar things in their free time, their interests
are changing.
He asked politely that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots.
3.Hui still cares a lot about volleyball (虽然) she stopped playing volleyball.
4.There are no hospitals. they are ill, people have to get medicine from plants.
5.There is less rain in the southern part than in the northern part, the south is drier.
6.The other day, we chatted with my grandmother mentioned video calling over the Internet.
7.She can put it anywhere in the house it is small and doesn't take up much room.
8.So I kept asking Harry if I could go, too— (直到) he agreed at last!
9.We've been friends we were at school together.
10.It is beautiful that it attracts 100,000 people every week.
11.I usually sleep with the window open (除非) it's really cold.
题组 3 选择题
1. we go out every day, we need to check the weather report and make sure we wear proper clothes.
A.Until B.Though C.Before D.Unless
2.We are not allowed to enter any public places, we have a normal temperature.
A.if B.unless C.though D.since
3. mobile phones bring us lots of pleasure and convenience, they are not supposed to take up too much of
our time.
A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although
4.At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem they reached an agreement.
A.after B.when C.until D.since
5.My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.
A.after B.so that C.but D.so
6.You need to practise speaking every day you hope to improve your spoken English.
A.if B.although C.unless D.until
7.Little Mary says good night to her parents she goes to bed every day.
A.if B.until C.before D.unless
8. the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.
A.If B.Since C.Unless D.Though
题组 4
一 、填空题
the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it.
2.Chen Wei isn’t at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.
3. we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.
4.Julie didn’t leave her office the police arrived.
二 、单项选择
1.We should take care of the earth we can make a better world to live in.
A.so that B.until C.even if D.while
2. it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.
A.Although B.Once C.If
3.Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, he is only four years old.
A.if B.though C.for D.since
4.Many people like pandas they are cute.
A.though B.if C.while D.because
5.Mom won’t let Dick go out he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.
A.if B.when C.since D.unless
6.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank
them for what they have done for us.
A.until B.before C.since
7.The traffic policeman took away Jim’s driver’s license he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.
A.though B.because C.till D.and2024届初中中考英语复习——状语从句
题组 1
Ⅰ.将下列句子改为同义句,每空一词
①Mr.Jiang bought a robot so as to have more free time.
Mr.Jiang bought a robot so that he could have more free time.
②The match was so exciting that the audience clapped.
It was such an exciting match that the audience clapped.
③You will be late for school ifyou don’t hurry.
You will be late for school unless you hurry.
④It is thirty years since Mr.Green left his hometown.
Mr.Green has been away from his hometown for thirty years.
Ⅱ.在空格中填入适当的连词
① Though/Although they walked a long way, / none of them would stop to have a rest.
② / He/he is helpful and easy-going, so we all choose him to be our new monitor.
③He didn’t come to school today because he had a bad cold.
④I’ll be your true friend, whatever happens.
⑤Please wait on your chair until your name is called.
题组 2
一． 填空题
1. (虽然) people around the world may enjoy doing some similar things in their free time, their interests
are changing.
答案 Although/Though 本题考查连词 。此处引导让步状语从句,故填 Although/Though。
2.He asked politely that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots.
答案 so 句意:他问得如此有礼貌, 以至于绅士们很快就开始注意到他了,并且让他给他们擦靴子 。考查状
语从句 。so...that...如此 … … 以至于 … … ,引导结果状语从句。
3.Hui still cares a lot about volleyball (虽然) she stopped playing volleyball.
答案 although/though 句意:尽管 Hui 停止打排球了,但她仍然非常关心排球。设空处前后的分句在语义上
为转折关系,设空处引导让步状语从句。
4.There are no hospitals. they are ill, people have to get medicine from plants.
答案 When/If 本题考查连词 。When 引导时间状语从句,If 引导条件状语从句 。此句意思为:当/如果他们
生病了,他们不得不从植物中获取药物。
5.There is less rain in the southern part than in the northern part, the south is drier.
答案 so 本题考查连词 。句意:南部的雨水比北部更少,所以南部更加干旱 。设空处前后为因果关系。
6.The other day, we chatted with my grandmother mentioned video calling over the Internet.
答案 and 本题考查连词 。前后动词形式一致且意义上为并列关系,故填 and。
7.She can put it anywhere in the house it is small and doesn't take up much room.
答案 because/as 本题考查连词 。 根据前后分句的意思可知,两个分句存在因果关系,前一个分句表结果,
后一个分句阐述原因,故填 because/as。
8.So I kept asking Harry if I could go, too— (直到) he agreed at last!
答案 till/until 句意: 因此我不停地问 Harry 我是否也能去——直到他最后同意了!本题考查连词的拼写。
设空处引导时间状语从句,意为“直到 … …为止”。
9.We've been friends we were at school together.
答案 since 句意: 自从我们一起在学校的时候,我们就是朋友 。本题考查连词 。主句是现在完成时,从句是
一般过去时, 因此填 since。
10.It is beautiful that it attracts 100,000 people every week.
答案 so 考查结果状语从句 。so...that...意为“如此 … … 以至于 … …”。
11.I usually sleep with the window open (除非) it's really cold.
答案 unless 句意:我通常开着窗户睡觉, 除非天气很冷 。根据汉语提示可知答案。
题组 3 选择题
1. we go out every day, we need to check the weather report and make sure we wear proper clothes.
A.Until B.Though C.Before D.Unless
答案 C 句意:每天在我们出门前,我们需要查看天气预报,确保穿合适的衣服 。 考查连词 。设空处连接的 两个分句,有先后顺序:check the weather report 和 wear proper clothes 应该发生在 go out 之前 。 因此选择 C
项。
2.We are not allowed to enter any public places, we have a normal temperature.
A.if B.unless C.though D.since
答案 B 句意:我们不被允许进入任何公共场所, 除非我们有正常的体温。本题考查连词。if 如果;unless 除非;though 尽管;since 自从 。设空处后的分句是设空处前分句的条件, 因此选 B。
3. mobile phones bring us lots of pleasure and convenience, they are not supposed to take up too much of
our time.
A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although
答案 D 句意:虽然手机带给我们许多快乐和方便,但是它们不应该占用我们太多的时间。考查连词。设空
连接的两个分句为转折关系。
4.At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem they reached an agreement.
A.after B.when C.until D.since
答案 C 本题考查连词 。根据语境可知,经理们一直争论,直到达成协议为止 。until 直到 … … 为止,符合题
意,故选 C。
5.My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.
A.after B.so that C.but D.so
答案 A 本题考查连词 。after 在 … … 以后;so that 以便,为了;but 但是,表转折;so 因此,表结果 。设空处前后
有时间上的先后顺序,故选 A。
6.You need to practise speaking every day you hope to improve your spoken English.
A.if B.although C.unless D.until
答案 A 本题考查连词 。if 如果;although 虽然,尽管;unless 除非;until 直到 … … 为止 。 由语境可知,此空表
示假设的条件,故选 A。
7.Little Mary says good night to her parents she goes to bed every day.
A.if B.until C.before D.unless
答案 C 句意:每天小玛丽在睡觉之前都会对她的父母道晚安 。本题考查连词 。if 如果;until 直到 … … 为
止;before 在 … …之前;unless 除非 。根据常理可知,道晚安在前,睡觉在后, 因此选择 C 项。
8. the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.
A.If B.Since C.Unless D.Though
答案 D 句意:虽然科学家们对火星已经做了很多的研究,但还有很多等待被发现 。本题考查连词辨析 。if
如果;since 既然;unless 除非;though 虽然 。根据句意可知,选择 D 项。
题组 4
一 、填空题
1. the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it.
答案 Although/Though 本题考查连词 。前半句说村庄很小,而后半句却说“我”在村庄里度过了一整天,前后存在明显的转折关系,故应用表转折关系的连词 Although/Though。
2.Chen Wei isn’t at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.
答案 because 句意: 陈伟今天没上学, 因为他正在上海参加机器人比赛。本题考查连词。“参加机器人比赛”
是“没上学” 的原因,应用 because。
3. we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.
答案 If 句意:如果我们打开心扉,我们就可以感受到友谊带给我们的快乐。本题考查状语从句。根据句意
可知设空处引导条件状语从句, 因此填 If。
4.Julie didn’t leave her office the police arrived.
答案 until 句意:直到警察到了 Julie 才离开她的办公室 。not...until...意为“直到 … … 才 … …”。
二 、单项选择
1.We should take care of the earth we can make a better world to live in.
A.so that B.until C.even if D.while
答案 A 句意:我们应该爱护地球,这样我们就能创造一个更好的居住环境 。 本题考查连词 。 so that 以 便;until 直到;even if 即使;while 当 … … 的时候 。由句意可知本题应用 so that 引导目的状语从句, 由此可知本
题选 A。
2. it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.
A.Although B.Once C.If
答案 A 句意:今天虽然是一个公共假日, 但是我们市的一些消防员仍然在值班。本题考查让步状语从句。
although 虽然;once 一旦;if 如果 。根据句意可知选 A。
3.Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, he is only four years old.
A.if B.though C.for D.since
答案 B 句意:小杰克已经自己学会了做许多东西,虽然他只有四岁 。 本题考查状语从句 。if 如果;for 因
为;since 自从 … … 以来 。根据题意可知,此处表让步,故选 B。
4.Many people like pandas they are cute.
A.though B.if C.while D.because
答案 D 句意:许多人喜欢大熊猫, 因为它们很可爱 。此题考查连词的用法 。though 尽管,虽然,引导让步状 语从句;if 如果,引导条件状语从句;while 当 … … 时,引导时间状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句。根据
前后内容的意思判断空格前后是因果关系,所以选择 D。
5.Mom won’t let Dick go out he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.
A.if B.when C.since D.unless
答案 D 句意:妈妈不会让迪克出去, 除非他承诺今晚 10 点前回来。本题考查状语从句。if 意为“如果” ;when意为“ 当 … … 时” ;since 意为“ 自从” ;unless 意为“ 除非” 。 由句意可知本题选择 D。
6.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank
them for what they have done for us.
A.until B.before C.since
答案 C 句意: 自从我们来到初中,我们的老师们已经陪伴我们将近三年了。我们应该感谢他们为我们所做 的事情 。本题考查连词的用法 。根据句意和现在完成时态的固定句型“主句(现在完成时态)+since+从句(一
般过去时态)”可知,应该选择 C 项 。until 直到 … …为止;before 在 … … 以前。
7.The traffic policeman took away Jim’s driver’s license he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.
A.though B.because C.till D.and
答案 B 句意 : 交警把 Jim 的驾照拿走了因为他违反了酒驾的交通规则 。 本题考查连词 。 though 尽
管;because 因为;till 直到 … … ;and 而且 。 由句意可知答案为 B 项。
