陕旅版小学英语六年级下册Unit 3同步练习3
一、判断正误
1．He is a driver.
【答案】错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意：他是一个司机。与图片是一个工人。不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】题目考查了图片是否与句意相符。
2．He is a doctor.
【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意：他是个医生。与图片是一个医生，相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】首先翻译句子，然后仔细观察图片，是否符合句意。
3．She is a teacher.
【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意：她是个老师。与图片是一位女老师，相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】先仔细观察图片，然后翻译句子，看图片是否符合句意，就得出答案了。
4．My father is a reporter.
【答案】错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲是一名记者。与图片是一位演员，不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】先观察图片，然后翻译句子，看句意是否与图片相匹配。
5．My brother is a basketball
player.
【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是个篮球运动员。与图片是一位篮球运动员在打篮球。相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】考查图片匹配，注意理解图片内容和句子的意思。
二、选词填空
6． (Can/Could) I help
you
【答案】Can
【知识点】动词辨析；情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我……帮助你吗？Can能，表示能力方面的；Could能，是动词can过去式，Can I help you 是服务员对顾客的打招呼的日常用语。故答案为Can.
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析，注意连接情态动词用法。
7．I'd like two
(hamburger/hamburgers).
【答案】hamburgers
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我想要两个……。数词（1以上）+可数名词复数，two2 ，后面接名词复数，hamburger汉堡包，名词单数；hamburgers汉堡包，名词复数。故答案为hamburgers.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记名词单复数形式。
8．
(Anything/Something) else
【答案】Anything
【知识点】不定代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：还有别的吗？anything任何事情，用于一般疑问句或否定句；something一些事情，用于肯定句，本句是一般疑问句。故答案为Anything.
【点评】本题考查了代词辨析，注意连接不定代词用法。
9． (What/How) much
are they
【答案】How
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：它们……？How much多少钱，对价格提问；what什么，对事物提问，本句是询问价格。故答案为How.
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记疑问词用法。
10．I have two (piece/pieces) of beef.
【答案】pieces
【知识点】可数名词；基数词
【解析】【分析】句意：我有两……牛肉。数词（1以上）+可数名词复数，two2，piece块，名词单数；pieces块，名词复数。故答案为pieces.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记数词（1以上）+可数名词复数。
三、情景交际
11．情景交际
⑴What does the man do A. By bus.
⑵How does she go to work B. In a factory.
⑶What does your father look like C. She is a doctor.
⑷Where does he work D. He is a police officer.
⑸What is that woman E. Tall and thin
【答案】D；A；E；B；C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. By bus.乘公共汽车。
B. In a factory.在工厂里。
C. She is a doctor.她是个医生。
D. He is a police officer.他是一名警官。
E. Tall and thin.又高又瘦。
（1）句意：那人是做什么的？根据问句询问那人是做什么的，回答职业，主语he。故答案为D.
（2）句意：她怎么去上班？根据问句询问怎么去上班，回答方式。故答案为A.
（3）句意：你父亲长什么样？根据问句询问父亲长什么样，回答外貌。故答案为E.
（4）句意：他在哪里工作？根据问句询问在哪里工作，回答工作地点。故答案为B.
（5）句意：那个女人是什么？根据问句询问那个女人是什么，回答职业，主语she。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际，根据问句找出答语，问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
四、阅读理解
12．阅读理解
My name is Paul. There are four people in
my family. My father is a doctor. He enjoys reading and playing tennis. My
mother is a teacher. She likes watching TV very much. But shopping is her
favorite. On Sunday my mother always goes out to go shopping with my father. I
have a little sister. She is in Grade One. She loves cartoons. I am a pupil in
Class Two, Grade Six. I enjoy playing the piano and collecting stamps in my
free time. They always make me happy.
（1）How many people are there in Paul's family
（2）What dose his father do
（3）Dose his mother enjoy shopping
（4）What dose his sister love
（5）What dose Paul enjoy doing
【答案】（1）Four.
（2）He is a doctor.
（3）Yes, she does.
（4）Cartoons.
（5）He enjoys playing the piano and collecting stamps.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了保罗一家人的爱好和职业。
（1）句意：保罗家里有多少人？根据There are four people in my family. 可知保罗家里有四口人，four4。故答案为Four.
（2）句意：他父亲是做什么的？根据My father is a doctor.可知他父亲是个医生，主语he，be用is，a doctor一个医生。句意为：他是一名医生。故答案为He is a doctor.
（3）句意：他妈妈喜欢购物吗？根据But shopping is her favorite.可知是肯定回答，yes是的，she她，助动词does，句意为：是的。她是。故答案为Yes, she does.
（4）句意：他姐姐爱什么？根据She loves cartoons可知她喜欢动画片，动画片cartoons。故答案为Cartoons.
（5）句意：保罗喜欢做什么？根据.I enjoy playing the piano and collecting stamps in my free time.可知保罗喜欢弹钢琴和集邮，主语he他，enjoys喜欢，playing the piano弹钢琴，and和， collecting stamps集邮，句意为：他喜欢弹钢琴和集邮。故答案为He enjoys playing the piano and collecting stamps.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
1 / 1陕旅版小学英语六年级下册Unit 3同步练习3
一、判断正误
1．He is a driver.
2．He is a doctor.
3．She is a teacher.
4．My father is a reporter.
5．My brother is a basketball
player.
二、选词填空
6． (Can/Could) I help
you
7．I'd like two
(hamburger/hamburgers).
8．
(Anything/Something) else
9． (What/How) much
are they
10．I have two (piece/pieces) of beef.
三、情景交际
11．情景交际
⑴What does the man do A. By bus.
⑵How does she go to work B. In a factory.
⑶What does your father look like C. She is a doctor.
⑷Where does he work D. He is a police officer.
⑸What is that woman E. Tall and thin
四、阅读理解
12．阅读理解
My name is Paul. There are four people in
my family. My father is a doctor. He enjoys reading and playing tennis. My
mother is a teacher. She likes watching TV very much. But shopping is her
favorite. On Sunday my mother always goes out to go shopping with my father. I
have a little sister. She is in Grade One. She loves cartoons. I am a pupil in
Class Two, Grade Six. I enjoy playing the piano and collecting stamps in my
free time. They always make me happy.
（1）How many people are there in Paul's family
（2）What dose his father do
（3）Dose his mother enjoy shopping
（4）What dose his sister love
（5）What dose Paul enjoy doing
答案解析部分
1．【答案】错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意：他是一个司机。与图片是一个工人。不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】题目考查了图片是否与句意相符。
2．【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意：他是个医生。与图片是一个医生，相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】首先翻译句子，然后仔细观察图片，是否符合句意。
3．【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意：她是个老师。与图片是一位女老师，相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】先仔细观察图片，然后翻译句子，看图片是否符合句意，就得出答案了。
4．【答案】错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲是一名记者。与图片是一位演员，不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】先观察图片，然后翻译句子，看句意是否与图片相匹配。
5．【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是个篮球运动员。与图片是一位篮球运动员在打篮球。相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】考查图片匹配，注意理解图片内容和句子的意思。
6．【答案】Can
【知识点】动词辨析；情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我……帮助你吗？Can能，表示能力方面的；Could能，是动词can过去式，Can I help you 是服务员对顾客的打招呼的日常用语。故答案为Can.
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析，注意连接情态动词用法。
7．【答案】hamburgers
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我想要两个……。数词（1以上）+可数名词复数，two2 ，后面接名词复数，hamburger汉堡包，名词单数；hamburgers汉堡包，名词复数。故答案为hamburgers.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记名词单复数形式。
8．【答案】Anything
【知识点】不定代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：还有别的吗？anything任何事情，用于一般疑问句或否定句；something一些事情，用于肯定句，本句是一般疑问句。故答案为Anything.
【点评】本题考查了代词辨析，注意连接不定代词用法。
9．【答案】How
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：它们……？How much多少钱，对价格提问；what什么，对事物提问，本句是询问价格。故答案为How.
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记疑问词用法。
10．【答案】pieces
【知识点】可数名词；基数词
【解析】【分析】句意：我有两……牛肉。数词（1以上）+可数名词复数，two2，piece块，名词单数；pieces块，名词复数。故答案为pieces.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记数词（1以上）+可数名词复数。
11．【答案】D；A；E；B；C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. By bus.乘公共汽车。
B. In a factory.在工厂里。
C. She is a doctor.她是个医生。
D. He is a police officer.他是一名警官。
E. Tall and thin.又高又瘦。
（1）句意：那人是做什么的？根据问句询问那人是做什么的，回答职业，主语he。故答案为D.
（2）句意：她怎么去上班？根据问句询问怎么去上班，回答方式。故答案为A.
（3）句意：你父亲长什么样？根据问句询问父亲长什么样，回答外貌。故答案为E.
（4）句意：他在哪里工作？根据问句询问在哪里工作，回答工作地点。故答案为B.
（5）句意：那个女人是什么？根据问句询问那个女人是什么，回答职业，主语she。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际，根据问句找出答语，问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
12．【答案】（1）Four.
（2）He is a doctor.
（3）Yes, she does.
（4）Cartoons.
（5）He enjoys playing the piano and collecting stamps.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了保罗一家人的爱好和职业。
（1）句意：保罗家里有多少人？根据There are four people in my family. 可知保罗家里有四口人，four4。故答案为Four.
（2）句意：他父亲是做什么的？根据My father is a doctor.可知他父亲是个医生，主语he，be用is，a doctor一个医生。句意为：他是一名医生。故答案为He is a doctor.
（3）句意：他妈妈喜欢购物吗？根据But shopping is her favorite.可知是肯定回答，yes是的，she她，助动词does，句意为：是的。她是。故答案为Yes, she does.
（4）句意：他姐姐爱什么？根据She loves cartoons可知她喜欢动画片，动画片cartoons。故答案为Cartoons.
（5）句意：保罗喜欢做什么？根据.I enjoy playing the piano and collecting stamps in my free time.可知保罗喜欢弹钢琴和集邮，主语he他，enjoys喜欢，playing the piano弹钢琴，and和， collecting stamps集邮，句意为：他喜欢弹钢琴和集邮。故答案为He enjoys playing the piano and collecting stamps.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
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