Unit 1 What's the matter? SectionB 3a-Self Check 课件 (共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
人教新目标Go For It八年级英语下册
Unit1 what’s the matter SectionB 3a-Self Check
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通过展示本单元两个核心话题 (health problems and accidents & advice)复习词汇和句型,为写作做好基础知识储备。
语言能力
通过本单元系统学习，写作应用，进一步帮助学生树立健康意识。
文化意识
能够在老师的帮助下，通过学习，多层次、多角度、多元化的内化本单元所学知识。能够进行综合作文写作。
思维品质
在写作过程中搜集，使用有关身体健康与急救话题的单词、习惯用语和固定搭配。能独立完成一篇针对健康问题和事故给出合理的建议的对话或短文。
学习能力
Learning Aims
Health problems and injuries
feel sick/ bad/ terrible
have a sore throat/ back/ fever/ cough/ heart problem/ cold/ nosebleed...
have an accident
fall down cut/ hurt one’s knees/ back/ finger...
hurt/ cut oneself
get hit (on the head) (by...)
get sunburned
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Review
Health and first aid
Health problems and injuries
Advice and treatment
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Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Accident or health problem He/She should He/She shouldn’t
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.
do sports
have a fever
take some medicine
have a toothache
see a dentist
eat hot food
3a
You should take your temperature.
你应当量一下你的体温。
You should put some medicine on it.
你应当在上面涂一些药。
You need to take breaks away from the computer.
你需要远离电脑，休息一下。
You shouldn’t eat so much next time.
你下次不要吃太多了。
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3. Write advice for these people.
1) Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice:______________________
2) Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice:__________________________
3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice:________________________________
4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice:________________________________
Go to a doctor.
Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
Put some medicine and put a bandage on it.
Lie down and rest.
Presentation
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Lead in
A: What’s the matter with…
B: He/She has a …
Look at the pictures and make up conversations
Discussion
What advice do you have when people….
are doing outdoor sports
are having fun with friends
cut themselves
Accidents or problems can happen when you are…
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
You should lie down and rest.
你应该躺下来休息。
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
你应该喝一些加有蜂蜜的热茶。
You should see a dentist and get an X -ray.
你应当去看牙医，并照X光。
建议或劝告
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Give a report
Have you ever gone through accidents Tell it to us.
Last week, my leg is broken. I felt bad. Then I was sent to a doctor. The doctor put some bandages on my leg. Then he put some medicine on it. After that, I took breaks. I felt better.
2.分类游戏：根据例子（e.g）
（1）把第一个表里的短语分别写在下列左侧柱形图（health problems和 accident ）
（2）把第二个表里的建议（几个建议合一起）分别写在下列右侧柱形图（advice和 first aid）
health problems和 accident
have a stomachache
get sunburned
have a traffic accident
have a headache
have a fever
have a sore throat
fall down
get hit by a ball
cut one’s knee
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
lie down and rest
drink some hot tea with honey
see a dentist and get an X-ray
take one’s temperature
take some medicine
put some medicine on it
go to a doctor, go to (the) hospital, take ... to the hospital
get some sleep/ rest
put a bandage on it run it under the water
put one’s head down
Advice and treatment
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感觉生病/糟糕/不舒服
嗓子疼/腿疼/后背疼
牙疼/胃疼/头疼
感冒
咳嗽
摔倒
流鼻血
把自己弄伤
伤到后背/胳膊
呼吸困难
feel sick/ill
have a sore leg / throat / back
have/get a toothache/stomachache/
headache
have/ catch a cold
have a cough
fall down
have a nosebleed
hurt oneself
break arm / back
have problems/trouble/difficulty breathing
1.掌握常见疾病（health problems and accidents)的说法
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Read and put in order
_____ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
_____ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
_____ What’s the matter
_____ What should I do
_____ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
_____ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
1
2
5
4
6
3
Post-writing
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Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
3b
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
E.g have a stomachache shouldn’t eat too much
have a stomachache
have a fever
have a headache
have a sore throat
cut one’s knee
吃一些药 ： take some medicine
量你的体温： take your temperature
躺下来休息： lie down and have a rest
躺在床上: stay in bed
拍一张X光片: get an X-ray
为伤口敷药: put some medicine on the cut
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
吃一些药 ：
take some medicine
量你的体温：
take your temperature
躺下来休息：
lie down and have a rest
拍一张X光片:
get an X-ray
为伤口敷药: put some medicine on the cut
喝一杯蜂蜜热茶: drink some hot tea with honey
多喝水: drink more/enough water
穿上保暖的衣服: wear warm clothes
去看医生: go to(see) a /the doctor
有充足的睡眠: : get some sleep
用绷带包扎伤口: put a bandage on the cut
休息几天: rest for a few days
清洗伤口: wash the cut
低下头: put one's head down
仰头: put one's head back
躺在床上:
stay in bed
advice和 first aid
请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇短文。从良好的生活习惯、适当的体育锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面提出良好的建议。
要求：1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.不得使用真实的地名、校名和姓名等；
3.词数：80左右。
文章的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
3c
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.
Accident or health problem He /She should He / She shouldn’t
have a sore back
lie down and rest
do sports
have a toothache
…
have a sore throat
drink some hot tea
…
see a dentist
cut myself
put some medicine on it
…
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
When accidents
happen to you,
first aid(救护）
is necessary!
fall down
get hit by a ball
get sunburned
have a traffic accident
have a nosebleed
多喝水: drink more/enough water
穿上保暖的衣服: wear warm clothes
去看医生: go to(see) a /the doctor
有充足的睡眠: : get some sleep
用绷带包扎伤口: put a bandage on the cut
休息几天: rest for a few days
清洗伤口: wash the cut
低下头/仰头:: put one's head down/back
E.g have a nosebleed shouldn’t put your head back
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其他句型拓展：
I fell down from the bike.
我从自行车上摔了下来。
If you have a cold, you should...
如果你感冒了，你应当……
He hurt himself in P.E. class.
他在体育课上伤着他自己了。
Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports.
当我们做运动时，事故或疾病有时会发生。
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How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Here are three main ways to keep healthy.
Firstly, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables every day. What’s more, we should have meals regularly.
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Role-play
A: What’s the matter
B: I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
A: Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
B: What should I do
A: I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
B: OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
Post-writing
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Write different health
problems next to the
body parts. Then write
more health problems
you know of.
2 Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.
Head: _____________________
Back: _____________________
Throat: ___________________
Tooth: ____________________
Stomach: __________________
Other problems: ____________
Self check
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Head: ______________________________
Back: ______________________________
Throat: ____________________________
Tooth: _____________________________
Stomach: __________________________
Other problems: __________________________________
have a headache/get hit on the head
have a sore back/hurt one’s back
have a sore throat
have a toothache
have a stomachache
have a fever/have a nosebleed/cut oneself
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范文：
Recently, Jack and Tom had different problems. Jack likes playing computer games and always sits in the same way without moving, so he has sore eyes and a sore back now.He can’t move his neck. And Tom usually stays up late so that he doesn’t have enough sleep and has a headache. What’s more , he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class.
It is bad for our body to play computer games for too long and stay up late. I think they should change their bad habits and do more exercises. If they still feel bad, they should go to the doctor.
It is important for us to keep healthy. I hope Jack and Tom can bebetter soon.
写作练习：
最近你的朋友杰克和汤姆分别遇到了不同的问题，请写一篇短文给他们一些建议。
内容：1、描述他们的问题 2、给出意见 3、你的感受
要求：内容得当，80左右
Recently, my friend Jack and Tom has different problems. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jack 长时间玩电脑游戏，保持同一个姿势太长时间，所以现在身体不适(眼睛不舒服，无法移动脖子）
Tom 经常熬夜，睡眠不足，头痛，上课不专心
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1. What's the matter ______ Tom
A. for B. with C. to D. of
2. Your head feels hot and you may_____.
A. have a cold B. have a headache
C. have a fever D. have a toothache
3. I have a sore throat. I should _____.
A. see the dentist B. drink more water
C. lie down and rest D. get an X-ray
单项选择
B
C
B
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Summary
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Homework
1. Write a conversation between a nurse and a student about health and first aid.
2. Remember the words, expressions and sentences in this unit.
3. Preview Unit 2 Section A (1a-2d).
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