牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语六年级下册Module 1单元测试
一、判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。
1.判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。
(1)meat beach bread
(2)loud house mouse
(3)now cow down
(4)sing long hungry
(5)bowl grow tomorrow
二、选择填空
2.I am ________ Chinese and he is ________ European.
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an
3.You are ________ Asian and she is ________ African.
A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an
4.Are these children ________ the UK, Jim
A.at B.from C.on
5.How ________ does Alice ________?
A.many; weigh B.much; weigh C.much; weight
6.There is a boy ________ Matt.
A.call B.name C.called
7.The boss has a lot of money ________ he is unhappy.
A.so B.and C.but
8.My all clothes are made ________.
A.in hands B.by hand C.with hands
9.Please ________ on your exercise book.
A.write down it B.write them down C.write down them
10.I would like ________ coffee.
A.drink B.to drink C.drinking
11.I hope I will grow ________.
A.tall and tall B.taller and tall C.taller and taller
三、情景选择。根据所给的情景,选出正确的问句或答语。
12.— What's your weight, Tom
— ________
A.I am 178cm. B.I am 56kg. C.I am forty.
13.— Was there a computer room near the library
— ________
A.Yes, there were. B.Yes, there is. C.Yes, there was.
14.— What changes would you like to see in your home
— ________.
A.I'll see a library. B.There was a library. C.There is a sea.
15.— ________
— I am 60 kilograms.
A.How tall are you
B.What's your height
C.How much do you weigh
16.— What's your job
— ________
A.I am a girl. B.I am a head teacher. C.I work on the farm.
四、补全对话。
17.选出合适的单词,完成对话,并将答案写在相应的横线上。
online; will; so-so; be; scientist
Sam: Hello, Tom. What Lily be in the future
Tom: She will a doctor. Because she wants to help people.
Sam: That's great. I like studying space. I will be a .
Tom: Me, too. But my English is . But yours is beautiful.
Sam: I can help you. You can work harder than before.
Tom: OK! I can study and offline.
Sam: I agree with e on!
18.从所给的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A. Let's go. B. No, a new play. C. What is it about D. They are kind, too. E. Where will you go
A: Hi, Jim.
B: I will go to the theatre.
A: Will you go to see a movie
B:
A:
B: It is about street cleaners, I hear.
A: Oh, they do a lot of work every day but they get little money.
B: Yes, they are great. They always help people.
A: I want to watch it, too.
B: I have two tickets here.
五、选词填空
19.选择适当的短语填空,完成句子。(每空一词)
film… photos; future... changes; street sweeper; did… sweep; don't... machine
(1)A: In the what would you like to see in the city
B: I will see a clean and pretty city.
(2)A: What they use to the street in the past
B: They used a broom.
(3)A: I use to take now.
B: It's interesting.
(4)A: Some farmers still use to get in crops now.
B: Yes.
(5)A: They drive a to clean the street in a short time.
B: It's fast.
六、完型填空。
20.完型填空
Manners(礼貌)are very (1) to all of us. We all like (2) people. And we also like to work with, play with and talk to them. No one (3) a person with bad manners. A person with good manners (4) laughs (5) people when they get in trouble. Instead he / she will try to help them. Do you want to be a student with good manners or a student with bad manners
(1)A.interesting B.funny C.important
(2)A.polite B.rude C.noisy
(3)A.like B.likes C.don't like
(4)A.often B.usually C.never
(5)A.in B.at C.with
七、阅读理解。
21.根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。
Polite people are nice to other people. Polite
people never talk loudly in public(公共场合), in the
library, in hospital, in the cinema... When they ask for something, they usually
say, "Please". And they get something, they say, "Thank
you". When they meet a person, they always say, "Hello" or "Nice
to see you." When they leave, they usually say, "Goodbye". A polite
student never comes to school late. If you are late, you should say, "I am
sorry." to the teacher after class. In class if you can't answer the
teacher's question, you can say, "I am sorry. I don't know."
(1)Polite people
are usually nice to other people.
(2)Polite people
never talk in public.
(3)Polite people
never push when they get on the bus.
(4)If you are late
for school, you should say, "I am sorry." to the teacher after class
(5)People don't
like rude people.
22.阅读理解
Miss Jones teaches at a school. She teaches
the boys and girls about nine years old. The pupils are not good at maths in
one of her classes. Miss Jones always wants to make her lessons interesting.
One day she gave them a question. "If you
go to the shop to buy apples," she said, "and an apple and a half
cost twelve cents (美分), how much will you have to give
for twelve apples "
The pupils began to write in their exercise
books, and for a long time nobody spoke. Then one boy put his hand up and said,
"Could you say the question once again, please " Miss Jones said, "If
an apple and a half..." But the boy shouted, "oh, an apple and a
half All the time I am working it out (算出来) in
oranges, Miss Jones. So the answer must be different."
(1)Miss Jones teaches ___________.
A.not well
B.middle school students
C.maths in one class
(2)Miss Jones __________.
A.wanted her pupils to buy apples
B.wanted to buy apples for children
C.wanted her pupils to be interested in the lesson
(3)The pupils began to work, __________.
A.but only one worked it out quickly
B.and they did it very quickly
C.but one was not clear about the question
(4)Apples and oranges are different things, ______________.
A.so the answer must be different
B.but the answer would be the same
C.so the pupils couldn't work it out
(5)The boy was really ____________.
A.not clever B.very quick C.quite clever
23.阅读理解
Young people have many dreams. Here are Lei Ping and her friends' dreams. Lei Ping is going to be an actor. She likes acting. She thinks the actors are well-known and they can make lots of money. She is going to take acting lessons. Her friend Yong likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he grows up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Li is going to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants to do.
(1)Lei Ping's dream is to be a(n) _________.
A.actor B.pilot C.reader
(2)— What does Lei Ping think of the job of actor
— _________.
A.The actors are well-known.
B.The actors can travel anywhere.
C.She doesn't like actors.
(3)— How is Yong going to achieve his dream
— _________
A.He will do more exercise every day.
B.He will read books in the library.
C.He will write articles for the magazines.
(4)Li is Lei Ping's _________.
A.reader B.cousin C.friend
(5)These ideas of the young are _________.
A.interesting B.not fit them C.not to be true
八、书面表达。
24.根据思维导图的提示,请以"About me in the future"为题,给你的好朋友Mary写一封电子邮件,介绍自己并写出自己的梦想,用60左右词表达出来。(要求:书写认真,层次清晰,单词正确,无语法错误。)
九、附加题
25.你心目中将来的学校是什么样子 说一说,写一写。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)meat,beach划线部分字母发音是/i:/,bread划线部分字母发音是/e/。故答案为错误。
(2)loud,house,mouse划线部分字母发音是/a /。故答案为正确。
(3)now,cow,down划线部分字母发音是/a /。故答案为正确。
(4)sing,long划线部分字母发音是/ /,hungry划线部分字母发音是/ g/。故答案为错误。
(5)bowl,grow,tomorrow划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查字母发音,注意先写出单词发音,然后找出发音不同单词。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:我是……中国人,他是……欧洲人。Chinese和European都是以辅音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词a修饰,表示一个,与选项A相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了不定冠词用法。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:你是……亚洲人,她是……非洲人。Asian和African是以元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一个。与选项B相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了不定冠词,注意牢记不定冠词用法和区分。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这些孩子是……英国吗,吉姆?be from来自,固定搭配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配be from,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝多……?how many+名词复数,表示多少……;how much表示多少。本句是特殊疑问句,谓语动词用原形,weigh重,是动词原形;weight体重,名词,与选项B相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析和动词原形。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:有一个叫马特的男孩。A打电话,动词原形;B名字,名词;C叫做,此处表示有一个被叫做马特的男孩。作名词boy的定语。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了过去分词,注意牢记动词辨析和名词用法。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:老板有很多钱,……他不高兴。A所以,因果关系;B和,并列关系;C但是,转折关系。有很多钱,应该高兴,后句表示不高兴,是转折关系。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了连词辨析,注意牢记连词用法。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我所有的衣服都是手工制作。in hands没有这个介词短语;by hand手工地,with hands使用双手。此处表示衣服是手工制作。故选B.
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,注意介词短语by hand和in hand的词义和用法。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:请……在练习本上。write down写下,动词+副词的词组,后面接宾语。如果是人称代词则放在短语中间。与选项B把它们写,相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了动词短语,注意牢记人称代词要放在短语中间。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要……咖啡。would like to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,A喝,动词原形;B喝,动词不定式;C喝,现在分词。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配would like to do sth,注意牢记固定搭配用法。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我希望我会……。形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级,表示越……越……,与选项C越来越高,相匹配。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级,注意牢记形容词比较级用法。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—汤姆,你的体重是多少?—……。根据问句询问体重是多少,答语指重量,与选项B我56公斤。相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关体重的日常用语。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—图书馆附近有电脑室吗?—……。根据问句是there be句型的一般过去时,be用was,答语也用there be句型的一般过去时,与选项C是的,有。相匹配。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记there be句型的一般过去时的一般疑问句的肯定回答结构句式。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你想在家里看到什么变化?—……。根据问句询问看到什么,答语看到某物,与选项A我将看到一个图书馆。相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关看到某物的日常用语。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—……?—我60公斤。根据答语指体重,可知问句询问有多重,与选项C你多重?相匹配。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问多重的日常用语。
16.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你的工作是什么?—……。根据问句询问工作是什么,答语指职业,与选项B我是班主任。相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关职业的日常用语。
17.【答案】will;be;scientist;so-so;online
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】online在线,will将来,so-so马马虎虎,be成为,scientist科学家。
(1)句意:莉莉……会怎么样?in the future将来,是一般将来时时间状语,构成will+动词原形。故答案为will.
(2)句意:她将……一名医生。本句是一般将来时,构成will+be+名词,表示将成为……,故答案为.
(3)句意:我将成为一名……。a修饰名词单数,scientist科学家。故答案为scientist.
(4)句意:但我的英语是……。但你的很漂亮。根据后句你的很漂亮,是转折,可知前句表示愿意不好,so-so马马虎虎。故答案为so-so.
(5)句意:我可以……和离线学习。and连接两个并列成分,offline离线,online在线。故答案为online.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
18.【答案】E;B;C;D;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Let's go.让我们走吧。
B. No, a new play.不,一出新戏。
C. What is it about 它是什么?
D. They are kind, too.他们也很善良。
E. Where will you go 你要去哪里?
(1)根据下文I will go to the theatre. 我要去剧院。上文询问要哪里。故答案为E.
(2)根据上文Will you go to see a movie 你要去看电影吗?下文回答肯定回答或否定回答。故答案为B.
(3)根据下文It is about street cleaners, I hear.我听说是关于街道清洁工的。上文询问是有关什么。故答案为C.
(4)根据上文They always help people.他们总是帮助别人。下文回答他们很善良。故答案为D.
(5)根据上文 I have two tickets here.我这儿有两张票。下文回答表示一起去。故答案为A.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
19.【答案】(1)future;changes
(2)did;sweep
(3)film;photos
(4)don't;machine
(5)street;sweeper
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】film胶卷… photos照片; future未来... changes变化; street sweeper扫街车; did助动词,无意义… sweep打扫; don't没有... machine机器。
(1)句意:—你想在……的城市里看到什么样的……?—我会看到一个干净美丽的城市。In the future在未来,介词短语;changes变化。故答案为future...changes.
(2)句意:—过去他们用什么……街?—他们用扫帚。答语是一般过去时,问句也用一般过去时,问句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,助动词用did;谓语动词用原形,sweep打扫。故答案为did…sweep.
(3)句意:—我现在用……照片。—很有趣。use sth to do sth用某物做某事,固定搭配,take photos拍照片,固定搭配;film胶卷。故答案为film…photos.
(4)句意:—有些农民现在仍然……使用……收成。—对。副词修饰动词,主语farmers是名词复数,助动词用don't没有;use sth to do sth用某物做某事,machine机器人。故答案为don't...machine.
(5)句意:—他们开着……在短时间内清扫街道。—很快。根据clean the street清扫街道,a修饰名词单数,street sweeper扫街车。故答案为street sweeper.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
20.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:礼貌对我们大家都很……。A有趣的;B有趣的;C重要的,礼貌是很重要,不应该是有趣的。故答案为C.
(2)句意:我们都喜欢有……人。A礼貌的;B粗鲁的;C吵闹的,根据常识,都喜欢有礼貌的人,不应该粗鲁的和吵闹的人。故答案为A.
(3)句意:没有人……不礼貌的人。A喜欢,动词原形;B喜欢,动词单三形式;C不喜欢,本句主语No one是不定代词,谓语动词用单三形式。故答案为B.
(4)句意:有礼貌的人遇到麻烦时……嘲笑别人。A经常;B通常;C从不,根据常识,一个有礼貌的人遇到麻烦时从不笑,是否定句。故答案为C.
(5)句意:有礼貌的人遇到麻烦时从不嘲笑别人。laugh at嘲笑,固定搭配。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
21.【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了有关有礼貌的人的行为。
(1)句意:有礼貌的人通常对别人很好。根据Polite people are nice to other people.可知有礼貌的人通常对别人很好。故答案为正确。
(2)句意:有礼貌的人从不在公共场合讲话。根据Polite people never talk loudly in public, in the library, in hospital, in the cinema...可知有礼貌的人从不在公共场合、图书馆、医院、电影院大声说话。故答案为错误。
(3)句意:有礼貌的人上车时从不推搡。根据常识有礼貌的人上车时从不推搡。故答案为正确。
(4)句意:如果你上学迟到了,你应该在课后对老师说:“对不起。”根据A polite student never comes to school late. If you are late, you should say, "I am sorry."可知如果你上学迟到了,你应该在课后对老师说:“对不起。”故答案为正确。
(5)句意:人们不喜欢粗鲁的人。根据Polite people are nice to other people.可知人们不喜欢粗鲁的人,喜欢有礼貌的人。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
22.【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了琼斯老师在一所学校教书,她给孩子们上了一节有趣的数学课。
(1)根据 "If you go to the shop to buy apples," she said, "and an apple and a half cost twelve cents, how much will you have to give for twelve apples "可知琼斯老师在一个班上教数学。故答案为C.
(2)根据Miss Jones always wants to make her lessons interesting.可知琼斯小姐总是想使她的课有趣。故答案为C.
(3)根据All the time I am working it out in oranges, Miss Jones. So the answer must be different."可知学生们开始学习,但有一个不清楚这个问题。故答案为C.
(4)根据 "If you go to the shop to buy apples," she said, "and an apple and a half cost twelve cents, how much will you have to give for twelve apples "可知苹果和桔子是不同的东西,但答案是一样的。故答案为B.
(5)根据The pupils are not good at maths in one of her classes.可知她的一个班的学生数学不好,不聪明。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
23.【答案】(1)A
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了年轻人雷平和朋友们有很多梦想。
(1)根据Lei Ping is going to be an actor.可知雷平梦想当演员。故答案为A.
(2)根据She thinks the actors are well-known and they can make lots of money.可知雷平认为这些演员很有名。故答案为A.
(3)根据He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now.可知勇认为多读书有利于写作。所以他现在经常在图书馆看书。故答案为B.
(4)根据The other friend Li is going to be a teacher.可知李是雷平朋友。故答案为C.
(5)根据Young people have many dreams.可知年轻人的这些想法很有趣。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
24.【答案】 Hello, I am Jill. I am 168cm and 45kg this year. Last year I was 160cm. I grow fast. I am healthy but not very strong. In the future my dream is going to be a basketball player like Yao Ming. So I play sport every day. I think I am stronger and stronger. I will play basketball better and better. I want to live in Beijing, the capital of China with my parents. I think we will be rich and happy. How about you Tell me about yourself.
【知识点】命题作文;应用文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,以"About me in the future"为题,根据提示词,要求给朋友Mary写一封电子邮件。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时和一般将来时,介绍了有关我的将来,首先点明作者名字和介绍外貌,其次介绍将来梦想成为像姚明那样的篮球运动员,接着描述了每天都做运动,越来越强壮,最后总结和父母一起住在北京,会很富有很幸福,询问对方呢。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地介绍了作者吉尔的将来,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
25.【答案】 My school in the future will be a modern school. We don't need to carry many heavy books to school. They are all on the computer. If we are ill or have something, we don't go to school, we can watch the teachers have classes on the computer. That's nice.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求描述心目中将来的学校是什么样子。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时和一般将来时,描述了有关学校的将来,首先点明学校将来将是一所现代化的学校,其次点明不需要带很多重的书去学校,都在电脑上,接着描述了不去上学,可以看着老师在电脑上上课,最后总结很好。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了学校的将来的样子,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语六年级下册Module 1单元测试
一、判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。
1.判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。
(1)meat beach bread
(2)loud house mouse
(3)now cow down
(4)sing long hungry
(5)bowl grow tomorrow
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)meat,beach划线部分字母发音是/i:/,bread划线部分字母发音是/e/。故答案为错误。
(2)loud,house,mouse划线部分字母发音是/a /。故答案为正确。
(3)now,cow,down划线部分字母发音是/a /。故答案为正确。
(4)sing,long划线部分字母发音是/ /,hungry划线部分字母发音是/ g/。故答案为错误。
(5)bowl,grow,tomorrow划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查字母发音,注意先写出单词发音,然后找出发音不同单词。
二、选择填空
2.I am ________ Chinese and he is ________ European.
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an
【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:我是……中国人,他是……欧洲人。Chinese和European都是以辅音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词a修饰,表示一个,与选项A相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了不定冠词用法。
3.You are ________ Asian and she is ________ African.
A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:你是……亚洲人,她是……非洲人。Asian和African是以元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一个。与选项B相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了不定冠词,注意牢记不定冠词用法和区分。
4.Are these children ________ the UK, Jim
A.at B.from C.on
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这些孩子是……英国吗,吉姆?be from来自,固定搭配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配be from,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
5.How ________ does Alice ________?
A.many; weigh B.much; weigh C.much; weight
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝多……?how many+名词复数,表示多少……;how much表示多少。本句是特殊疑问句,谓语动词用原形,weigh重,是动词原形;weight体重,名词,与选项B相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析和动词原形。
6.There is a boy ________ Matt.
A.call B.name C.called
【答案】C
【知识点】过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:有一个叫马特的男孩。A打电话,动词原形;B名字,名词;C叫做,此处表示有一个被叫做马特的男孩。作名词boy的定语。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了过去分词,注意牢记动词辨析和名词用法。
7.The boss has a lot of money ________ he is unhappy.
A.so B.and C.but
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:老板有很多钱,……他不高兴。A所以,因果关系;B和,并列关系;C但是,转折关系。有很多钱,应该高兴,后句表示不高兴,是转折关系。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了连词辨析,注意牢记连词用法。
8.My all clothes are made ________.
A.in hands B.by hand C.with hands
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我所有的衣服都是手工制作。in hands没有这个介词短语;by hand手工地,with hands使用双手。此处表示衣服是手工制作。故选B.
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,注意介词短语by hand和in hand的词义和用法。
9.Please ________ on your exercise book.
A.write down it B.write them down C.write down them
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:请……在练习本上。write down写下,动词+副词的词组,后面接宾语。如果是人称代词则放在短语中间。与选项B把它们写,相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了动词短语,注意牢记人称代词要放在短语中间。
10.I would like ________ coffee.
A.drink B.to drink C.drinking
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要……咖啡。would like to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,A喝,动词原形;B喝,动词不定式;C喝,现在分词。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配would like to do sth,注意牢记固定搭配用法。
11.I hope I will grow ________.
A.tall and tall B.taller and tall C.taller and taller
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我希望我会……。形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级,表示越……越……,与选项C越来越高,相匹配。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级,注意牢记形容词比较级用法。
三、情景选择。根据所给的情景,选出正确的问句或答语。
12.— What's your weight, Tom
— ________
A.I am 178cm. B.I am 56kg. C.I am forty.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—汤姆,你的体重是多少?—……。根据问句询问体重是多少,答语指重量,与选项B我56公斤。相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关体重的日常用语。
13.— Was there a computer room near the library
— ________
A.Yes, there were. B.Yes, there is. C.Yes, there was.
【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—图书馆附近有电脑室吗?—……。根据问句是there be句型的一般过去时,be用was,答语也用there be句型的一般过去时,与选项C是的,有。相匹配。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记there be句型的一般过去时的一般疑问句的肯定回答结构句式。
14.— What changes would you like to see in your home
— ________.
A.I'll see a library. B.There was a library. C.There is a sea.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你想在家里看到什么变化?—……。根据问句询问看到什么,答语看到某物,与选项A我将看到一个图书馆。相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关看到某物的日常用语。
15.— ________
— I am 60 kilograms.
A.How tall are you
B.What's your height
C.How much do you weigh
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—……?—我60公斤。根据答语指体重,可知问句询问有多重,与选项C你多重?相匹配。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问多重的日常用语。
16.— What's your job
— ________
A.I am a girl. B.I am a head teacher. C.I work on the farm.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你的工作是什么?—……。根据问句询问工作是什么,答语指职业,与选项B我是班主任。相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关职业的日常用语。
四、补全对话。
17.选出合适的单词,完成对话,并将答案写在相应的横线上。
online; will; so-so; be; scientist
Sam: Hello, Tom. What Lily be in the future
Tom: She will a doctor. Because she wants to help people.
Sam: That's great. I like studying space. I will be a .
Tom: Me, too. But my English is . But yours is beautiful.
Sam: I can help you. You can work harder than before.
Tom: OK! I can study and offline.
Sam: I agree with e on!
【答案】will;be;scientist;so-so;online
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】online在线,will将来,so-so马马虎虎,be成为,scientist科学家。
(1)句意:莉莉……会怎么样?in the future将来,是一般将来时时间状语,构成will+动词原形。故答案为will.
(2)句意:她将……一名医生。本句是一般将来时,构成will+be+名词,表示将成为……,故答案为.
(3)句意:我将成为一名……。a修饰名词单数,scientist科学家。故答案为scientist.
(4)句意:但我的英语是……。但你的很漂亮。根据后句你的很漂亮,是转折,可知前句表示愿意不好,so-so马马虎虎。故答案为so-so.
(5)句意:我可以……和离线学习。and连接两个并列成分,offline离线,online在线。故答案为online.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
18.从所给的句子中选出合适的完成对话。
A. Let's go. B. No, a new play. C. What is it about D. They are kind, too. E. Where will you go
A: Hi, Jim.
B: I will go to the theatre.
A: Will you go to see a movie
B:
A:
B: It is about street cleaners, I hear.
A: Oh, they do a lot of work every day but they get little money.
B: Yes, they are great. They always help people.
A: I want to watch it, too.
B: I have two tickets here.
【答案】E;B;C;D;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Let's go.让我们走吧。
B. No, a new play.不,一出新戏。
C. What is it about 它是什么?
D. They are kind, too.他们也很善良。
E. Where will you go 你要去哪里?
(1)根据下文I will go to the theatre. 我要去剧院。上文询问要哪里。故答案为E.
(2)根据上文Will you go to see a movie 你要去看电影吗?下文回答肯定回答或否定回答。故答案为B.
(3)根据下文It is about street cleaners, I hear.我听说是关于街道清洁工的。上文询问是有关什么。故答案为C.
(4)根据上文They always help people.他们总是帮助别人。下文回答他们很善良。故答案为D.
(5)根据上文 I have two tickets here.我这儿有两张票。下文回答表示一起去。故答案为A.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
五、选词填空
19.选择适当的短语填空,完成句子。(每空一词)
film… photos; future... changes; street sweeper; did… sweep; don't... machine
(1)A: In the what would you like to see in the city
B: I will see a clean and pretty city.
(2)A: What they use to the street in the past
B: They used a broom.
(3)A: I use to take now.
B: It's interesting.
(4)A: Some farmers still use to get in crops now.
B: Yes.
(5)A: They drive a to clean the street in a short time.
B: It's fast.
【答案】(1)future;changes
(2)did;sweep
(3)film;photos
(4)don't;machine
(5)street;sweeper
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】film胶卷… photos照片; future未来... changes变化; street sweeper扫街车; did助动词,无意义… sweep打扫; don't没有... machine机器。
(1)句意:—你想在……的城市里看到什么样的……?—我会看到一个干净美丽的城市。In the future在未来,介词短语;changes变化。故答案为future...changes.
(2)句意:—过去他们用什么……街?—他们用扫帚。答语是一般过去时,问句也用一般过去时,问句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,助动词用did;谓语动词用原形,sweep打扫。故答案为did…sweep.
(3)句意:—我现在用……照片。—很有趣。use sth to do sth用某物做某事,固定搭配,take photos拍照片,固定搭配;film胶卷。故答案为film…photos.
(4)句意:—有些农民现在仍然……使用……收成。—对。副词修饰动词,主语farmers是名词复数,助动词用don't没有;use sth to do sth用某物做某事,machine机器人。故答案为don't...machine.
(5)句意:—他们开着……在短时间内清扫街道。—很快。根据clean the street清扫街道,a修饰名词单数,street sweeper扫街车。故答案为street sweeper.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
六、完型填空。
20.完型填空
Manners(礼貌)are very (1) to all of us. We all like (2) people. And we also like to work with, play with and talk to them. No one (3) a person with bad manners. A person with good manners (4) laughs (5) people when they get in trouble. Instead he / she will try to help them. Do you want to be a student with good manners or a student with bad manners
(1)A.interesting B.funny C.important
(2)A.polite B.rude C.noisy
(3)A.like B.likes C.don't like
(4)A.often B.usually C.never
(5)A.in B.at C.with
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:礼貌对我们大家都很……。A有趣的;B有趣的;C重要的,礼貌是很重要,不应该是有趣的。故答案为C.
(2)句意:我们都喜欢有……人。A礼貌的;B粗鲁的;C吵闹的,根据常识,都喜欢有礼貌的人,不应该粗鲁的和吵闹的人。故答案为A.
(3)句意:没有人……不礼貌的人。A喜欢,动词原形;B喜欢,动词单三形式;C不喜欢,本句主语No one是不定代词,谓语动词用单三形式。故答案为B.
(4)句意:有礼貌的人遇到麻烦时……嘲笑别人。A经常;B通常;C从不,根据常识,一个有礼貌的人遇到麻烦时从不笑,是否定句。故答案为C.
(5)句意:有礼貌的人遇到麻烦时从不嘲笑别人。laugh at嘲笑,固定搭配。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
七、阅读理解。
21.根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。
Polite people are nice to other people. Polite
people never talk loudly in public(公共场合), in the
library, in hospital, in the cinema... When they ask for something, they usually
say, "Please". And they get something, they say, "Thank
you". When they meet a person, they always say, "Hello" or "Nice
to see you." When they leave, they usually say, "Goodbye". A polite
student never comes to school late. If you are late, you should say, "I am
sorry." to the teacher after class. In class if you can't answer the
teacher's question, you can say, "I am sorry. I don't know."
(1)Polite people
are usually nice to other people.
(2)Polite people
never talk in public.
(3)Polite people
never push when they get on the bus.
(4)If you are late
for school, you should say, "I am sorry." to the teacher after class
(5)People don't
like rude people.
【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了有关有礼貌的人的行为。
(1)句意:有礼貌的人通常对别人很好。根据Polite people are nice to other people.可知有礼貌的人通常对别人很好。故答案为正确。
(2)句意:有礼貌的人从不在公共场合讲话。根据Polite people never talk loudly in public, in the library, in hospital, in the cinema...可知有礼貌的人从不在公共场合、图书馆、医院、电影院大声说话。故答案为错误。
(3)句意:有礼貌的人上车时从不推搡。根据常识有礼貌的人上车时从不推搡。故答案为正确。
(4)句意:如果你上学迟到了,你应该在课后对老师说:“对不起。”根据A polite student never comes to school late. If you are late, you should say, "I am sorry."可知如果你上学迟到了,你应该在课后对老师说:“对不起。”故答案为正确。
(5)句意:人们不喜欢粗鲁的人。根据Polite people are nice to other people.可知人们不喜欢粗鲁的人,喜欢有礼貌的人。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
22.阅读理解
Miss Jones teaches at a school. She teaches
the boys and girls about nine years old. The pupils are not good at maths in
one of her classes. Miss Jones always wants to make her lessons interesting.
One day she gave them a question. "If you
go to the shop to buy apples," she said, "and an apple and a half
cost twelve cents (美分), how much will you have to give
for twelve apples "
The pupils began to write in their exercise
books, and for a long time nobody spoke. Then one boy put his hand up and said,
"Could you say the question once again, please " Miss Jones said, "If
an apple and a half..." But the boy shouted, "oh, an apple and a
half All the time I am working it out (算出来) in
oranges, Miss Jones. So the answer must be different."
(1)Miss Jones teaches ___________.
A.not well
B.middle school students
C.maths in one class
(2)Miss Jones __________.
A.wanted her pupils to buy apples
B.wanted to buy apples for children
C.wanted her pupils to be interested in the lesson
(3)The pupils began to work, __________.
A.but only one worked it out quickly
B.and they did it very quickly
C.but one was not clear about the question
(4)Apples and oranges are different things, ______________.
A.so the answer must be different
B.but the answer would be the same
C.so the pupils couldn't work it out
(5)The boy was really ____________.
A.not clever B.very quick C.quite clever
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了琼斯老师在一所学校教书,她给孩子们上了一节有趣的数学课。
(1)根据 "If you go to the shop to buy apples," she said, "and an apple and a half cost twelve cents, how much will you have to give for twelve apples "可知琼斯老师在一个班上教数学。故答案为C.
(2)根据Miss Jones always wants to make her lessons interesting.可知琼斯小姐总是想使她的课有趣。故答案为C.
(3)根据All the time I am working it out in oranges, Miss Jones. So the answer must be different."可知学生们开始学习,但有一个不清楚这个问题。故答案为C.
(4)根据 "If you go to the shop to buy apples," she said, "and an apple and a half cost twelve cents, how much will you have to give for twelve apples "可知苹果和桔子是不同的东西,但答案是一样的。故答案为B.
(5)根据The pupils are not good at maths in one of her classes.可知她的一个班的学生数学不好,不聪明。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
23.阅读理解
Young people have many dreams. Here are Lei Ping and her friends' dreams. Lei Ping is going to be an actor. She likes acting. She thinks the actors are well-known and they can make lots of money. She is going to take acting lessons. Her friend Yong likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he grows up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Li is going to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants to do.
(1)Lei Ping's dream is to be a(n) _________.
A.actor B.pilot C.reader
(2)— What does Lei Ping think of the job of actor
— _________.
A.The actors are well-known.
B.The actors can travel anywhere.
C.She doesn't like actors.
(3)— How is Yong going to achieve his dream
— _________
A.He will do more exercise every day.
B.He will read books in the library.
C.He will write articles for the magazines.
(4)Li is Lei Ping's _________.
A.reader B.cousin C.friend
(5)These ideas of the young are _________.
A.interesting B.not fit them C.not to be true
【答案】(1)A
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了年轻人雷平和朋友们有很多梦想。
(1)根据Lei Ping is going to be an actor.可知雷平梦想当演员。故答案为A.
(2)根据She thinks the actors are well-known and they can make lots of money.可知雷平认为这些演员很有名。故答案为A.
(3)根据He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now.可知勇认为多读书有利于写作。所以他现在经常在图书馆看书。故答案为B.
(4)根据The other friend Li is going to be a teacher.可知李是雷平朋友。故答案为C.
(5)根据Young people have many dreams.可知年轻人的这些想法很有趣。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
八、书面表达。
24.根据思维导图的提示,请以"About me in the future"为题,给你的好朋友Mary写一封电子邮件,介绍自己并写出自己的梦想,用60左右词表达出来。(要求:书写认真,层次清晰,单词正确,无语法错误。)
【答案】 Hello, I am Jill. I am 168cm and 45kg this year. Last year I was 160cm. I grow fast. I am healthy but not very strong. In the future my dream is going to be a basketball player like Yao Ming. So I play sport every day. I think I am stronger and stronger. I will play basketball better and better. I want to live in Beijing, the capital of China with my parents. I think we will be rich and happy. How about you Tell me about yourself.
【知识点】命题作文;应用文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,以"About me in the future"为题,根据提示词,要求给朋友Mary写一封电子邮件。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时和一般将来时,介绍了有关我的将来,首先点明作者名字和介绍外貌,其次介绍将来梦想成为像姚明那样的篮球运动员,接着描述了每天都做运动,越来越强壮,最后总结和父母一起住在北京,会很富有很幸福,询问对方呢。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地介绍了作者吉尔的将来,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
九、附加题
25.你心目中将来的学校是什么样子 说一说,写一写。
【答案】 My school in the future will be a modern school. We don't need to carry many heavy books to school. They are all on the computer. If we are ill or have something, we don't go to school, we can watch the teachers have classes on the computer. That's nice.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求描述心目中将来的学校是什么样子。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时和一般将来时,描述了有关学校的将来,首先点明学校将来将是一所现代化的学校,其次点明不需要带很多重的书去学校,都在电脑上,接着描述了不去上学,可以看着老师在电脑上上课,最后总结很好。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了学校的将来的样子,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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