Unit 4 Then and now单元提升卷（含解析）

Unit 4 Then and now（单元提升卷）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册
一、选择题
1．Now David _____ very active in class. ( )
A．is B．was C．are
2．There _____ no library or gym in my school ten years ago. ( )
A．are B．was C．were
3．You can _____ on the Internet to get more information about the dinosaur. ( )
A．look up it B．look it up C．look it for
4．Mary couldn’t play football _____. ( )
A．now B．before C．next month
5．John ______ cycling every day. ( )
A．go B．goes C．went
6．—_______ was your school like ten years ago ( )
—There was only one small building on a hill.
A．What B．How C．Where
7．There is ______ in the room. It's empty (空的). ( )
A．no B．nothing C．something
8．—I'm sixteen years old, ______ you ( )
—I'm fourteen.
A．Are B．How about C．How are
9．I ______ like winter now. ( )
A．did B．don't C．didn't
10．There ______ no computer rooms last year. ( )
A．were B．weren't C．isn't
二、填空题
11．There’s a big g near my home. We can play sports in it.
12．I didn’t play (羽毛球) well before.
13．Now I love to i and play in the snow.
14．I c ride a bike last year. But Now I can go c well.
15．Wang Meng (be) a player before. Now she (be) a coach.
16．The students had PE class and they (feel) tired after class.
三、单词拼写
看图，写单词。
17．
18．
19．
20．
21．
四、补全对话/短文
rowed Lake took train had holiday bought went saw second
I went to Hangzhou on my 22 . I went there by 23 .
On the first day, I visited the West 24 with my parents. We 25 a boat and 26 many pictures. We 27 shopping. I 28 some presents for my friends. On the 29 day, we went to a zoo. We 30 many animals. They were cute. I 31 a lot of fun on my holiday.
五、匹配题
A．I searched the Internet. B．No, there wasn't. C． There were many tall buildings in it. D．I'm going to the cinema. E. No, it was cloudy last night.
32．Could you see stars last night ( )
33．What was your school like before ( )
34．How do you know that ( )
35．Was there a gym in your school ( )
36．What are you going to do ( )
六、任务型阅读
阅读故事，完成下列任务。
Lily had a dream last night. She was on the sea with Alice and Tom. They looked around and shouted, “Look Dolphins(海豚). They are following us. So cute!’’
But soon the wind blew harder and the waves(海浪)grew bigger. Their boat began to go up and down. Suddenly, a big wave come. The children fell into the sea. They shouted, “Help! Help! ” But nobody answered.
At this time, three dolphins come. Children climbed onto the dolphins’ backs. The dolphins took them and swam quickly. The children were very happy. At last, they landed on a beautiful island. “We’re safe now, ” the children said. “Thank you, dolphins! ”They said goodbye to the dolphins.
Lily woke up the next morning and said, “What an interesting dream! ”
37．根据故事内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Alice and Tom were _____ in Lily’s dream. ( )
A．at home B．in the swimming pool C． on the sea
(2) There were some _____ following them. ( )
A．dolphins B．fish C． trees
(3) How many dolphins came to help the children ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C． Four.
(4) How was Lily’s dream ( )
A．It was cute. B．It was sad. C． It was interesting
38．再读一遍故事，根据故事内容填空。(每空不限一词)
The next morning. Lily told her dream to Tom and Alice. Lily said happily, “In my dream we were on the . The followed us. They were very cute. A few minutes later, the wind blew harder and the waves become bigger. And a big wave came. We the sea. We asked for help and the dolphins come. We climbed onto their . The dolphins tried their best to fast. At last we got to an and we were safe! How interesting!”
七、阅读理解
Lily is my best friend. Last year she was a shy girl in our class. She was short and fat. Her face was round, like an apple. She had long black hair and wore glasses. She liked red very much. She was often late for school.
Now Lily is eleven years old. She is tall and thin. Her hair is short. She doesn’t like the color red. She likes yellow. Today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue jeans and brown shoes. She likes getting up early, so she is never late for school. She likes to talk to others. She is active now.
39．How old was Lily last year ( )
A．12. B．11. C．10.
40．Lily was ______ before. ( )
A．tall and fat B．fat and short C．tall and thin
41．Lily’s hair is ______ now. ( )
A．long B．yellow C．short
42．Lily’s favourite color is ______ now. ( )
A．red B．brown C．yellow
43．Lily is ______ now. ( )
A．shy B．active C．quiet
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：现在大卫在课堂上非常活跃。本题考查be动词和时态辨析。根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语David是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：十年前我的学校没有图书馆和体育馆。本题考查there be句型的就近原则。ten years ago十年前，是一般过去时的标志词，library是可数名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：你可以在网上查到更多关于恐龙的信息。本题考查动词短语，look up查找，look for寻找，look up符合句意，代词放中间，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：玛丽以前不会踢足球。本题考查时间副词。A现在，一般现在时和现在进行时的标志词；B以前，一般过去时的标志词；C下个月，一般将来时的标志词。couldn’t是过去式，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：约翰每天都去骑自行车。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语John是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：—十年前你的学校是什么样子的？—山上只有一座小楼。本题考查疑问词，A什么，B怎样，C在哪，根据答语可知问句问学校什么样，用what提问，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：房间里___。它是空的。选项A不，选项B没有什么，选项C某物。根据后一句可知，房间里没有什么。选项B符合题意，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：—我十六岁了，你呢？—我十四岁了。由答语可知上文应问你呢，A是，B你呢，C你好吗，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：现在我不喜欢冬天。根据now可知句子是一般现在时，排除选项AC。句子是一个否定句，句中有实义动词like，主语是I，否定句要在动词前加don't，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：去年没有电脑教室。句子已经有否定词no了，排除BC，且rooms是复数，last year是一般过去时的标志词，there be句型，be动词用were，故选A。
11．gym/ym
【详解】句意：我家附近有一个大体育馆。我们可以在里面做运动。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为gym体育馆，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为gym。
12．badminton
【详解】句意：以前我羽毛球打得不好。本题考查动词短语，打羽毛球play badminton，故答案为badminton。
13．ice-skate/ce-skate
【详解】句意：现在我喜欢滑冰和在雪里玩。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。根据句意可知此处指滑冰ice-skate，love to do sth.喜欢做某事，to后接动词原形，故答案为ice-skate。
14． couldn’t cycling/ycling
【详解】句意：去年我不会骑自行车。但现在我骑自行车骑得很好。本题考查情态动词和动词短语。根据句意及首字母，可知第一个空表示不会，由时间last year，可知句子是一般过去时，用过去式couldn’t不会，go cycling骑自行车，固定搭配，故答案为couldn’t，cycling。
15． was is
【详解】句意：王蒙以前是一名运动员。现在她现在是一名教练。本题考查时态辨析和be动词。第一句根据before可知是一般过去时，主语Wang Meng是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was；第二句根据Now可知是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，be用is。故答案为was，is。
16．felt
【详解】句意：学生们上了体育课，课后他们感到很累。本题考查动词的形式。根据had可知句子是一般过去时，feel用过去式felt，故答案为felt。
17．bus 18．lamp 19．badminton 20．star 21．tree
【解析】略
22．holiday 23．train 24．Lake 25．rowed 26．took 27．went 28．bought 29．second 30．saw 31．had
【导语】本文讲述了作者假期去杭州旅行的故事。
22．句意：我______去了杭州。holiday假期，符合句意，故答案为holiday。
23．句意：我乘_____去的那儿。本题考查固定搭配，by train乘火车，故答案为train。
24．句意：在第一天，我和我的父母参观了_____。本题考查专有名词，the West Lake西湖，故答案为Lake。
25．句意：我们____船了并____很多照片。本题考查动词短语，rowed a boat划船，故答案为rowed。
26．句意：我们划船了并____很多照片。本题考查动词短语，took photos拍照，故答案为took。
27．句意：我们去购物了。本题考查动词短语，went shopping去购物，故答案为went。
28．句意：我为我的朋友____一些礼物。bought卖，buy的过去式，符合句意，故答案为bought。
29．句意：在_____天，我们去了动物园。second第二，符合句意，故答案为second。
30．句意：我们_____很多动物。saw看见，see的过去式，符合句意，故答案为saw。
31．句意：我的假期过得很开心。本题考查动词短语，had fun玩得开心，故答案为had。
32．E 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．D
【解析】32．句意：你昨晚能看到星星吗？情态动词引导的一般疑问句，否定答语No, it was cloudy last night.不，昨晚多云。符合题意，故选E。
33．句意：你的学校以前是什么样子的？询问学校以前的样子，答语There were many tall buildings in it.它里面有许多高楼。符合题意，故选C。
34．句意：你是怎么知道的？询问途径或方法，答语I searched the Internet.我在网上搜索。符合题意，故选A。
35．句意：你们学校有健身房吗？系动词was动词引导的一般疑问句，否定答语No, there wasn't.不，没有。符合题意，故选B。
36．句意：你打算干什么？询问将要做得事情，答语I'm going to the cinema.我要去看电影。符合题意，故选D。
37． C A B C 38． sea dolphins fell into backs swim island
【导语】本文讲述了丽丽的一个梦，梦中他们在大海上的经历。
37．(1)句意：在丽丽的梦里，爱丽丝和汤姆______。A在家，B在游泳池，C在大海上。根据“She was on the sea with Alice and Tom. ”，可知在丽丽的梦里，爱丽丝和汤姆在大海上，故选C。
(2)句意：有一些_____跟着他们。A海豚，B鱼，C树。根据“They looked around and shouted, “Look Dolphins(海豚). They are following us.”，可知是海豚跟着他们，故选A。
(3)句意：有多少只海豚帮助孩子们？A两只，B三只，C四只。根据“At this time, three dolphins come. ”，可知有三只海豚帮助孩子们，故选B。
(4)句意：丽丽的梦怎么样？A很可爱，B很悲伤，C很有趣。根据“Lily woke up the next morning and said, “What an interesting dream! ””，可知这个梦很有趣，故选C。
38．句意：在我的梦里，我们在_____上。根据“She was on the sea with Alice and Tom.”，可知空处为单词sea，故答案为sea。
句意：_____跟着我们。根据““Look Dolphins(海豚). They are following us.”，可知空处为单词dolphins，故答案为dolphins。
句意：我们____海里，根据“The children fell into the sea.”，可知空处为动词短语fell into，故答案为fell into。
句意：我们爬上了他们的______。根据“Children climbed onto the dolphins’ backs. ”，可知空处为单词backs，故答案为backs。
句意：海豚们尽力_____很快。根据“The dolphins took them and swam quickly. ”，可知空处为单词swam，to后跟动词原形，swam的原形为swim，故答案为swim。
句意：最后我们到达了一个____，我们安全了。根据“At last, they landed on a beautiful island. ”及空前面的an，可知空处为单词island，故答案。
39．C 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．B
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉的去年和现在。
39．句意：莉莉去年多大？根据“Now Lily is eleven years old.”，可知莉莉去年10岁，故选C。
40．句意：莉莉以前_______。A又高又胖，B又胖又矮，C又高又瘦，根据“She was short and fat.”，可知莉莉以前又矮又胖，故选B。
41．句意：莉莉的头发现在是______。A长的，B黄色的，C短的，根据“Her hair is short.”，可知莉莉的头发现在是短的，故选C。
42．句意：莉莉现在最喜欢的颜色是_______。A红色，B棕色，C黄色，根据“She likes yellow.”，可知莉莉现在最喜欢的颜色是黄色，故选C。
43．句意：莉莉现在是_______。A害羞的，B活跃的，C安静的，根据“She is active now.”，可知莉莉现在时活跃的，故选B。