中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
提升训练(二)U3-U4
冠词专项复习
1.不定冠词 a + 以辅音音素开头的单词; an +以元音音素开头的单词。常见用法有:
1.表数量“一” 。I have an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast every day.
2.笼统的指某人或某物,但不具体说明。
A boy wants to see you . (一个男孩想见你)
3.泛指一类事物,用于区别其他类。
That is a car ,not a jeep . (那是辆小轿车,不是吉普车)
4.表示首次提到的人或物(常用于介绍用语中)
There is an apple tree in my garden . It’s over ten years old .(我的花园里有棵苹果树,它十岁了)
注:五个元音字母,只有u 不以元音读音开头,所以在做字母题时应注意。
一、在下列名词前加上适当的不定冠词
1. a book 2. an astronaut 3. a hero 4. an office
5. a toy 6. an hour 7. a film 8. a university
9. an actor 10. an eraser 11. an umbrella 12. a musician
二.填空题
1.There is an “ i ” and an “ f ” in word “ if ” .
(在 “ if ” 这个单词中有一个 “i ”和一个“ f ”.)
2.There is a “ u ” and an “ s ” in word “ bus ” .
(在 “bus ” 这个单词中有一个 “u”和一个“s”.)
3.This is a useful book . (这是一本有用的书)
4.There are sixty minutes in an hour . (一个小时有60分钟。)
三.单选题
( B ) 5.My father is engineer.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( C )6. There is “x” in word “six”.
A.a;the B.a;an C.an;the D. a;a
( C )7. I really like book you lent (借给) me yesterday.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
( C )8 -Mary, who's the man over there -He's my uncle, _____English teacher.
A.the B.A C.an D./
( A )9.The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland.
A. a B.An C.the D./
( B ) 10. Sun Wukong is ________ unusual monkey.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2、定冠词the的用法
(1)和个体名词的单数或复数连用,表示某个/些特定的人或事物。
Give me the book. 把那本书给我。
(2)特指说话双方都知道的人或事物。
Where is the teacher?老师在哪儿?(双方都知道)
(3)指上文提到的人或事物。
This is a pen. The pen is black.这是一支钢笔。这支钢笔是黑色的。
(4)用在世界上独一无二的事物前。
the sun 太阳 the earth地球 the moon月亮 the world世界
(5)和某些形容词连用,表示一类人。
the old 老人 the young年轻人 the poor穷人
(6)用在方位名词前。
the east东方 the west西方
(7)与play连用时,用在乐器名词前。
play the piano弹钢琴
(8)与专有名词连用。
the Great Wall 长城 the Summer Palace颐和园
(9)用在一些固定短语中。
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
习题:
单项选择
C1.This is _________ useful book. _________ book is Andy's.
A.a; The B.an; A C.an; The
D2.There is “f” and “v” in the word “five”.
A.an; an B.a; a C.a; an D.an; a
B3.There is ________ old woman at the door and there is ______ young girl near her.
A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a
C4.There is _________ interesting book on _________ desk.
A.an; a B.a; the C.an; the
B5.It is ___ eraser and it's ___ red eraser.
A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an D.an;an
A6.-- Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours
-- Oh , it is one - hour news round - up on CCTV .
A . a B . an C . the D ./
B7. She is girl from Asia .
A . a 18- year - old B . an 18- year - old C . an 18- years - old D . a 18- years - old
C8. China is Asian country while England is European country .
A . an ; an C . an ; a B . a ; a D . a ; an
B9.David is such wonderful teacher that I have great fun in his class !
A . a ; the B . a ;/ C . a ; a D . the ;/
A10.Can you see ______ UFO in the picture, Tina
A.a B.the C.an D./中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
提升训练(二)U3-U4
冠词专项复习
1.不定冠词 a + 以辅音音素开头的单词; an +以元音音素开头的单词。常见用法有:
1.表数量“一” 。I have egg and glass of milk for breakfast every day.
2.笼统的指某人或某物,但不具体说明。
wants to see you . (一个男孩想见你)
3.泛指一类事物,用于区别其他类。
That is ,not jeep . (那是辆小轿车,不是吉普车)
4.表示首次提到的人或物(常用于介绍用语中)
There is tree in my garden . It’s over ten years old .(我的花园里有棵苹果树,它十岁了)
注:五个元音字母,只有u 不以元音读音开头,所以在做字母题时应注意。
一、在下列名词前加上适当的不定冠词
1. book 2. astronaut 3. hero 4. office
5. toy 6. hour 7. film 8. university
9. actor 10. eraser 11. umbrella 12. musician
二.填空题
1.There is “ i ” and “ f ” in word “ if ” .
(在 “ if ” 这个单词中有一个 “i ”和一个“ f ”.)
2.There is “ u ” and “ s ” in word “ bus ” .
(在 “bus ” 这个单词中有一个 “u”和一个“s”.)
3.This is useful book . (这是一本有用的书)
4.There are sixty minutes in . (一个小时有60分钟。)
三.单选题
( ) 5.My father is engineer.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )6. There is “x” in word “six”.
A.a;the B.a;an C.an;the D. a;a
( )7. I really like book you lent (借给) me yesterday.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
( )8 -Mary, who's the man over there -He's my uncle, _____English teacher.
A.the B.A C.an D./
( )9.The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland.
A. a B.An C.the D./
( ) 10. Sun Wukong is ________ unusual monkey.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2、定冠词the的用法
(1)和个体名词的单数或复数连用,表示某个/些特定的人或事物。
Give me the book. 把那本书给我。
(2)特指说话双方都知道的人或事物。
Where is the teacher?老师在哪儿?(双方都知道)
(3)指上文提到的人或事物。
This is a pen. The pen is black.这是一支钢笔。这支钢笔是黑色的。
(4)用在世界上独一无二的事物前。
the sun 太阳 the earth地球 the moon月亮 the world世界
(5)和某些形容词连用,表示一类人。
the old 老人 the young年轻人 the poor穷人
(6)用在方位名词前。
the east东方 the west西方
(7)与play连用时,用在乐器名词前。
play the piano弹钢琴
(8)与专有名词连用。
the Great Wall 长城 the Summer Palace颐和园
(9)用在一些固定短语中。
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
习题:
单项选择
1.This is _________ useful book. _________ book is Andy's.
A.a; The B.an; A C.an; The
2.There is “f” and “v” in the word “five”.
A.an; an B.a; a C.a; an D.an; a
3.There is ________ old woman at the door and there is ______ young girl near her.
A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a
4.There is _________ interesting book on _________ desk.
A.an; a B.a; the C.an; the
5.It is ___ eraser and it's ___ red eraser.
A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an D.an;an
6.-- Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours
-- Oh , it is one - hour news round - up on CCTV .
A . a B . an C . the D ./
7. She is girl from Asia .
A . a 18- year - old B . an 18- year - old C . an 18- years - old D . a 18- years - old
8. China is Asian country while England is European country .
A . an ; an C . an ; a B . a ; a D . a ; an
9.David is such wonderful teacher that I have great fun in his class !
A . a ; the B . a ;/ C . a ; a D . the ;/
10.Can you see ______ UFO in the picture, Tina
A.a B.the C.an D./