小升初专项特训:阅读选择-英语六年级下册外研版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 小升初专项特训:阅读选择-英语六年级下册外研版(三起)(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-01-30 10:45:46

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初专项特训:阅读选择-英语六年级下册外研版(三起)
阅读下列文本,回答问题。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Football is one of the men’s favorite sports. It’s fun. It’s also easy to learn because the rules of the game are simple (简单), and the players don’t need a lot of special things. They just need a ball to kick (踢) into the goal, and a field (场地) to play on. With a few friends, anyone can play football.
In 2018, people had the game of the World Cup in Russia. At last, France won the game. It was their second World Cup. About 3,400,000,000 people watched games during the 2018 World Cup-that is about half of all the people living in the world.
Football is also children’s favorite. Peter is a student in Grade 5. He likes playing football very much. Every Saturday afternoon, he plays football with his classmates on the school playground. He hopes that one day he can become a good football player and play in the game of the World Cup!
1.Why is football easy to learn ( )
A.Because football is very fun.
B.Because the rules of football are simple.
C.Because football is people’s favorite sport.
D.Because you can play soccer with friends.
2.Where did people have the game of 2018 World Cup ( )
A.China. B.England. C.America. D.Russia.
3.When does Peter usually play football ( )
A.On Mondays. B.On Fridays. C.On Saturdays. D.On Sundays.
4.which of the following statement is TRUE ( )
A.France got their first World Cup in 2018.
B.3,400,000,000 people played games in the 2018 World Cup.
C.Peter is a middle school student and likes football very much.
D.Peter hopes to be a good football player when he grows up.
5.Which part of the newspaper is the text most probably (可能) from ( )
A.Sports. B.Science. C.Food. D.Health.
阅读下篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Dear Ben, I like my new school. The school is beautiful and the teachers are great. Ms. Green teaches English. She is tall and thin. She has long black hair. She often sings English songs in class. She is my favourite teacher. Mr. White is my art teacher. He is not very tall, but he is cool. He has short brown hair. He is really good at drawing animals. Mrs. Smith teaches music. She can play the pipa very well. She is a little strict. She has small eyes, and her hair is short. What do you think of your teachers Who is your favourite teacher Yours, Tim
6.What does Tim think of his new school ( )
A.It’s not so good. B.It’s small. C.It’s beautiful. D.It’s too far.
7.Who is Tim’s favourite teacher ( )
A.The music teacher. B.The art teacher.
C.The maths teacher. D.The English teacher.
8.How is Ms. Green’s hair ( )
A.She has short brown hair. B.She has long red hair.
C.She has long black hair. D.She has short blue hair.
9.What is Mr. White good at ( )
A.He’s good at singing songs. B.He’s good at drawing animals.
C.He’s good at playing the pipa. D.He’s good at playing basketball.
10.What is Mrs. Smith like ( )
A.She is a little strict. B.She is nice.
C.She is friendly. D.She is cool.
根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
Mrs White lived in a town of England. Her husband died three years ago and one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town. Her husband didn’t leave her much money and she had to live a simple life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays, but they stayed with her for only two or three days.
One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep it away. And suddenly she found a dying cat at the corner of the house. She picked it up and took it into the house quickly. She put it near the fire and gave it some milk and bread. At first the poor cat ate nothing and that afternoon it drank some milk and three days later it was all right. Now the old woman found it was a beautiful cat. And she liked it very much and took it everywhere she went.
A week later she went shopping with her cat. At a bus stop a young man was eating fish and chips. The little cat became very excited at the smell of the man’s lunch and began jumping up at him. “Do you mind if I throw it a bit ” asked the young man. “Not at all,” answered Mrs White.
Having heard this, he picked up the cat and threw it over the wall.
11.One of the old woman’s children worked in _________. ( )
A.Moscow B.Paris C.London D.New York
12.The word “smell” in the story means “_________” in Chinese. ( )
A.闻 B.口味 C.气味 D.嗅觉
13.Why did the old woman like the cat very much Because _________. ( )
A.it was little B.it was beautiful
C.she spent money on it D.she was lonely
14.The cat hoped _________, so it became excited. ( )
A.to be given some food B.to leave the bus stop soon
C.to bite(咬) the young man D.to go as soon as possible
15.Which of the following is TRUE about Mrs White ( )
A.Her children went to visit her every weekend.
B.She hoped to save money for her children.
C.She had only three children.
D.She wasn’t rich enough and lived an easy life.
根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings (长统袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Dave got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what's in the box. He shook (摇) the box and listened. His sister, Amy came to him, “Oh, Dave, you are taking my present.” “What Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Dave looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
16.What time did Dave get up on Christmas Day ( )
A.At twenty to six. B.At twenty past six.
C.At six. D.At seven.
17.The lovely dog was for ________. ( )
A.Amy B.Amy’s sister C.Amy’s brother D.Amy’s friend
18.Which of the following was for Amy ( )
A.A pretty dress. B.A lovely dog. C.A pretty skirt. D.A lovely cat.
19.Dave got ________ present(s) from his family. ( )
A.only one B.two C.three D.four
20.What's in the box for Dave ( )
A.A toy dog. B.A skateboard. C.Stockings. D.We don't know.
根据表格内容,选择正确的选项。
Sunny School is a bilingual(双语的) school for children between 6 and 15. We want a cook, a librarian(图书管理员), a sports coach and a language teacher.
21._________ can’t study in Sunny School. ( )
A.A five-year-old child B.An eight-year-old girl
C.A twelve-year-old boy D.A fourteen-year-old child
22.Sunny School doesn’t need _________. ( )
A.a P. E. teacher B.an English teacher
C.a math teacher D.a Chinese teacher
23.The _________ may not speak English in Sunny School. ( )
A.Chinese teacher B.cook C.librarian D.sports coach
24.The sports coach can play _________ very well. ( )
A.volleyball B.chess C.football D.table tennis
25.If a person wants to be a language teacher in Sunny School, he must _________. ( )
A.be kind and patient B.be good with kids
C.be able to speak both English and Chinese D.A, B and C
根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
Before he left, Mr Brown said to his son, “If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something and will be back in a week, and then ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”
“OK, Dad,” said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket (口袋), took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt (烧) it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked (敲) at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father ” The boy put his hand into his pocket and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”
The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more I met your father last week. When did it happen ”
“Burnt yesterday evening.”
26.Mr Brown told his son that ________. ( )
A.he would be away from home for four days B.he would be back in seven days
C.he would be back in a month D.he liked a cup of tea
27.Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________. ( )
A.the wall B.the door C.a piece of paper D.his son’s pocket
28.A man came to visit the boy’s father on ________. ( )
A.the second day B.the third day C.the fourth day D.the fifth day
29.The man was very surprised because ________. ( )
A.he thought the child's father was dead (死) B.the child didn't ask him to sit down
C.the child gave him a cup of tea D.he couldn't find that piece of paper
30.What was burnt ( )
A.The piece of paper. B.Mr Brown.
C.The visitor. D.The boy.
根据材料内容,选择正确的选项。
31.Jean orders (订购) her lunch on the third Wednesday of every month. In October, she orders it on the ________. ( )
A.15th B.18th C.20th D.28th
32.January 7, 2018 will fall on ________. ( )
A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Monday D.Tuesday
33.The dates of the first Mondays of November and December are ________. ( )
A.the 6th and the 4th B.the 2nd and the 6th
C.the 2nd and the 4th D.the 6th and the 2nd
34.In December, which day is the most ( )
A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. D.Friday.
35.In 2017, Mid-Autumn Festival was on ________. ( )
A.October 1 B.November 3 C.October 4 D.November 8
根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
One day Bob took three of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp
Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!
It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they None of them could tell. John looked around (环顾四周). What was that under the tree It was one of their tents!
36.John and his three friends went to the forest to _______. ( )
A.build their camp B.find their way home
C.enjoy the mountains in the snow D.watch the trees in the forest
37.They could not find their way back because _______. ( )
A.there was only one road to their camp
B.they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents
C.there were no roads in the mountains at all
D.everything was covered by the white snow
38.It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _______. ( )
A.John’s house B.the camp C.the forest D.the mountains
39.The horses stopped because _______. ( )
A.it was getting late
B.they were tired after running for a long way
C.they knew that they had got to the camp
D.they had seen John’s house
40.The story happened _______. ( )
A.on a cold winter day B.on a dark snowy evening
C.in a cold camp far from villages D.at night when nothing could be seen
参考答案:
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们都喜欢足球运动。
1.句意:为什么足球很容易学习?A因为足球很有趣。B因为足球的规则很简单。C因为足球是人们最喜欢的运动。D因为你可以和朋友一起踢足球。根据“ It’s also easy to learn because the rules of the game are simple (简单), and the players don’t need a lot of special things.”可知因为足球的规则很简单,故选B。
2.句意:人们在哪里观看了2018年世界杯的比赛?A中国。B英国。C美国。D俄罗斯。根据“In 2018, people had the game of the World Cup in Russia.”可知2018的世界杯在俄罗斯,故选D。
3.句意:彼得通常什么时候踢足球?A星期一。B星期五。C星期六。D星期天。根据“Every Saturday afternoon, he plays football with his classmates on the school playground. ”可知彼得周六踢足球,故选C。
4.句意:下列哪个是正确的?A法国队在2018年获得了他们的第一届世界杯。B有34亿人参加了2018年世界杯的比赛。C彼得是一名中学生,非常喜欢足球。D彼得希望长大后能成为一名优秀的足球运动员。根据“He hopes that one day he can become a good football player and play in the game of the World Cup!”可知彼得想要成为一名足球运动员,故选D。
5.句意:文章最可能出现在哪类报纸上?A运动。B科学。C食物。D健康。根据“Football is one of the men’s favorite sports. ”可知文章讲述的是运动,故选A。
6.C 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍蒂姆新学校的老师们的外貌、性格和爱好等。
6.句意:蒂姆对他的新学校有什么看法?A它不太好。B它太小了。C它很漂亮。D它太远。根据“The school is beautiful and the teachers are great.”可知学校很漂亮,故选C。
7.句意:蒂姆最喜欢的老师是谁?A音乐老师。B美术老师。C数学老师。D英语老师。根据“Ms. Green teaches English. ”和“She is my favourite teacher.”可知最喜欢英语老师,故选D。
8.句意:格林老师的头发怎么样?A她有棕色的短头发。B她有红色的长头发。C她有黑色的长头发。D她有蓝色的短头发。根据“She has long black hair.”可知有黑色的长头发,故选C。
9.句意:怀特老师擅长什么?A他擅长唱歌。B他擅长画动物。C他擅长弹琵琶。D他擅长打篮球。根据“He is really good at drawing animals.”可知擅长画动物,故选B。
10.句意:史密斯夫人怎么样?A她有点严格。B她很好。C她是有好的。D她很酷。根据“She is a little strict. ”可知她有点严格。故选A。
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
【导语】本文是关于怀特夫人家庭的介绍及她的经历。
11.句意:老妇人的一个孩子在_______工作。A莫斯科,B巴黎,C伦敦,D纽约,根据原文“Her husband died three years ago and one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town.”可知她的丈夫三年前去世,她的一个孩子在首都工作,另外三个住在另一个城镇。英国的首都是伦敦,故选C。
12.句意:故事中的“smell”的中文意思是______。根据原文“The little cat became very excited at the smell of the man’s lunch and began jumping up at him.”可知小猫闻到男人午餐的气味,变得非常兴奋,开始向他跳起来。故选C。
13.问句句意:为什么老太太非常喜欢这只猫?因为______。A它很小,B它很漂亮,C她花了钱,D她很孤独,根据原文“Now the old woman found it was a beautiful cat.”可知现在老妇人发现那是一只漂亮的猫。故选B。
14.句意:猫希望______,所以它变得兴奋。A被给予一些食物,B尽快离开公交车站,C咬年轻人,D尽快去,根据原文“The little cat became very excited at the smell of the man’s lunch and began jumping up at him.”可知小猫闻到男人午餐的气味,变得非常兴奋,开始向他跳起来。所以小猫希望被给予一些食物,故选A。
15.问句句意:以下关于怀特夫人的说法哪一项是正确的?A她的孩子们每个周末都去看望她。B她希望为孩子们存钱。C她只有三个孩子。D她并不富有,过着安逸的生活。根据原文“Her husband didn’t leave her much money and she had to live a simple life.”可知丈夫没有留给她多少钱,她只能过着简朴的生活。所以她并不富有,生活很安逸,故选D。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D
【导语】本文讲了在圣诞节大卫收到的来自家人的礼物。
16.句意:在圣诞节大卫几点起床的?A在五点四十,B在六点二十,C在六点,D在七点。根据“On Christmas Day, Dave got up at six twenty.”,可知大卫是在六点二十起床的,故选B。
17.句意:这只可爱的狗是给____的。A艾米,B艾米的姐姐(妹妹),C艾米的哥哥(弟弟),D艾米的朋友。根据“He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily.”,可知这只玩具狗是给大卫的,大卫是艾米的哥哥(弟弟),故选C。
18.句意:下面哪一个是给艾米的?A一条漂亮的连衣裙,B一只可爱的狗,C一条漂亮的短裙,D一只可爱的猫。根据“His sister, Amy came to him, “Oh, Dave, you are taking my present.” “What Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it.”,可知艾米的礼物是一条漂亮的连衣裙,故选A。
19.句意:大卫收到了来自他家人的_____个礼物。A只有一个,B两个,C三个,D四个。根据“Dave looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.”,可知大卫收到了两个礼物,故选B。
20.句意:给大卫的盒子里是什么?A一只玩具狗,B一个滑板,C长筒袜,D我们不知道。通读全文可知,文章最后没有说明大卫的另一个礼物是什么,故选D。
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文讲述了阳光学校发布的招聘厨师,图书管理员,运动教练和语言教室的公告,罗列了年龄,语言,技能以及身体和性格等要求。
21.句意:__________不可以在阳关学校就读。A5岁的小孩,B8岁的女孩,C12岁的男孩,D14岁的小孩,根据“Sunny School is a bilingual school for children between 6 and 15.”可知5岁的小孩不可以在阳光小学就读,故选A。
22.句意:阳光学校不需要__________。A体育老师,B英语老师,C数学老师,D语文老师,短文中提及了sports coach(体育老师),Chinese(语文),English(英语),可知没有出现数学老师,故选C。
23.句意:在阳光学校__________可以不用说英语。A语文老师,B厨师,C图书管理员,D运动教练,根据coach的language要求是Chinese,而不需要English,可知厨师不用说英语,故选B。
24.句意:运动教练打__________非常好。A排球,B象棋,C足球,D乒乓球,根据sports coach的skill要求是can play soccer and tennis well可知运动教练要求踢足球非常好,故C。
25.句意:如果一个人像在阳光成为一名语言老师,他必须__________。A友好和耐心,B善待小孩,C能够说英语和中文,DABC三项,根据language teacher的language,skill,need to be的三个要求可知ABC三个选项都符合题意,故选D。
26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗先生出门前将一些注意事项写在纸上给他的儿子,但是他的儿子后面把纸烧了。
26.句意:布朗先生告诉他的儿子__________。A他将离家4天,B他会7天后回来,C他会1个月后回来,D他喜欢一杯茶。根据“Before he left, Mr Brown said to his son, “If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something and will be back in a week, and then ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.””可知布朗先生1个星期后回家,故选B。
27.句意:布朗先生把话写在了_______上。A墙,B门,C一张纸,D他儿子的口袋。根据“But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him.”可知他将嘱咐的话写在了一张纸上,故选C。
28.句意:一个人在__________来拜访男孩的爸爸。A第二天,B第三天,C第四天,D第五天。根据“Four days passed, but no one came to see his father.”“The next afternoon, someone knocked (敲) at the door.”可知第五天下午的时候,有人来拜访男孩的爸爸,故选D。
29.句意:男人很惊讶因为__________。A他认为小孩的爸爸死了,B小孩没有邀请他坐下,C小孩给他一杯茶,D他找不到那张纸。根据“The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more I met your father last week. When did it happen ””可知男人认为小孩的爸爸死了,故选A。
30.句意:什么被烧了?A纸。B布朗先生。C访客。D男孩。根据“The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt (烧) it that evening.”可知男孩将纸烧了,故选A。
31.B 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文主要描述了2017年10月到12月日历上的信息。
31.句意:吉恩在每个月的第三个星期三订午餐。在十月,她在_________订午餐。A15日,B18日,C20日,D28日。根据日历信息,十月的第三个星期三在10月18日,故选B。
32.句意:2018年1月7日将会在_______。A星期六,B星期日,C星期一,D星期二。根据日历信息,2017年12月31日是星期日,可以推断出2018年1月7日是星期日,故选B。
33.句意:11月和 12月的第一个星期一的日期是_______。A6日和4日,B2日和6日,C2日和4日,D6日和2日。根据日历信息,11月的第一个星期一是11月6日,12月的第一个星期一是12月4日,故选A。
34.句意:在12月,哪一个星期最多?A星期二。B星期三。C星期四。D星期五。根据日历信息,12月中星期五、星期六和星期日出现最多,故选D。
35.句意:在2017年,中秋节在__________。A10月1日,B11月3日,C10月4日,D11月8日。根据日历信息,中秋节在10月4日,故选C。
36.D 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和他的三个朋友去山区露营的经历。
36.句意:约翰和他的三个朋友去森林 _____。A建造他们的营地,B找到他们回家的路,C欣赏雪中的山区,D观看森林里的树木。根据文中“They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.”可知他们搭好帐篷,然后出发去森林里看看树木是如何生长的。故选D。
37.句意:他们不能找到他们回去的路是因为_____。A只有一条路通向他们的营地,B他们不能决定两条路中的哪一条通向他们的帐篷,C山上根本没有路,D一切都被白雪覆盖。根据文中“In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road.”可知在下午当他们大约离开营地10公里时,开始下雪,不久鲍勃就几乎看不见他面前的手,他找不到回去的路,推测出找不到回去的路是因为一切都被白雪覆盖。故选D。
38.句意:很明显他们想让马带他们去_____。A约翰的家,B营地,C森林,D山区。根据文中“Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back!”可知鲍勃有了一个主意,马!让马把他们带回去,意思是让马把他们带回营地。故选B。
39.句意:马停下了是因为_____。A天变黑了,B跑了很长一段路后他们都累了,C他们知道他们已经到了营地,D他们已经看见了约翰的家。根据文中“At last the horses stopped. Where were they None of them could tell. John looked around . What was that under the tree It was one of their tents!”可知最后马停下了,他们在哪?没有人可以告诉他们。约翰环顾四周,树下面是什么?它是他们的一个帐篷。所以他们是回到了营地。故选C。
40.句意:这个故事发生在_____。A在一个寒冷的冬天,B在一个漆黑的下雪的夜晚,C在一个远离村庄的寒冷的营地,D什么都看不见的晚上。根据文中“More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face.”可知越来越多的雪下来,不久鲍勃几乎看不见他面前的手,推测出是在寒冷的下雪的冬天。故选A。
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