Unit1预习自检卷-英语五年级下册人教PEP版（含解析）

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Unit 1 预习自检卷-英语五年级下册人教PEP版
一、选择题
1．Robin makes me finish my homework at 9:30. ________ he goes to bed. ( )
A．Or B．But C．Then
2．Helen often plays games ______ her brother, and she always wins. ( )
A．at B．with C．for
3．—______ does Chen Jie often do ______ the weekend ( )
—She often watches TV at home.
A．When; at B．What; on C．What; in
4．We often do morning ______ in the school from Monday to Friday. ( )
A．exercise B．exercises C．exercising
5．—Zhang Peng and I often play basketball together. ( )
—That ______ great.
A．sound B．sounding C．sounds
6．I often read books on the weekend, but I ______ watch TV. ( )
A．always B．sometimes C．usually
7．She always plays ______ piano(钢琴). ( )
A．an B．/ C．the
8．Lily is good ______ cooking. ( )
A．at B．on C．in
9．—Do students often do morning exercises in the morning ( )
—________ It’s good for our health(健康).
A．Yes, they can. B．Yes, they do. C．No, they don’t.
10．—________ does your grandfather eat breakfast ( )
—At 7:00 a.m.
A．What B．Why C．When
11．当别人问你几点起床时，你可以怎么回答？( )
A．I clean my room at 9:00 a. m.
B．I do my homework at 6:00 p. m.
C．I get up at 6: 00 a. m.
12．你想知道今天是星期几，可以怎样问？( )
A．What’s the date today
B．What day is it today
C．What’s the weather like today
13．当你想说“你需要一个机器人来帮助你。”时，应说：( )
A．You need a robot to help you.
B．You can play with Robot.
C．I can help you.
14．当你询问“对方周末做什么”时，应该说：( )
A．What do you do on the weekend B．What do you do on a weekend
C．What do you do on weekend
15．当你想知道同学几点起床时，你会问：( )
A．When do you go to bed B．When do you go home C．When do you get up
二、填空题
16．On Saturdays, I often (去购物) in the supermarket (超市).
17．I (上一节语文课) at 10 o’clock.
18．I often (打扫我的房间) on Sunday evening.
19．Sarah usually (做运动) with my friends on the weekend.
20．When do you eat (早饭)
三、排序题
21．A．Sure.
B．About at 8:00.
C． I often visit my best friends.
D．Can I ask you some questions
E. First, when do you have the first class
F. You are welcome.
G. What do you usually do on the weekend
H. Thank you for telling me that.
D ( ) ( ) B ( ) ( ) ( ) F
四、匹配题
A．He is in Spain now. B．My mother is cleaning the room, so I am washing clothes today. C． I always do my homework and sing English songs. D．No, I don't. E. Usually at 8: 30 p.m. after I finish my homework.
22．Why are you washing clothes today ( )
23．What do you do on the weekend ( )
24．Where is your father ( )
25．When do you usually play music ( )
26．Do you often draw cartoons ( )
五、阅读理解
阅读对话，选择最佳答案。
Oliver: What do you usually do on the weekend
Peter: I usually do my homework and play football with my friends. What about you
Oliver: I often play sports in the morning. I like going for a walk and swimming. In the afternoon, I usually read books. I like reading very much.
Peter: Really My sister likes reading, too. We will go to the library this Sunday. There are many kinds of books in it. Do you want to go with us
Oliver: Yes. That sounds like a lot of fun.
Peter: See you at nine in the morning on Sunday.
Oliver: OK. Bye.
27．What does Peter usually do on the weekend ( )
A．Does homework. B．Plays basketball. C．Both A and B．
28．What does Oliver often do on the weekend ( )
A．Goes shopping. B．Plays sports. C．Plays the pipa.
29．What will Peter and his sister do this Saturday ( )
A．Go for a walk. B．Go swimming C．Go to the library
30．Does Oliver like reading ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
31．When will they meet on Sunday ( )
A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m.
阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。
Amy: What do you do on the weekend
Mike: I usually climb mountains. Sometimes I go shopping. What about you
Amy: Usually I go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
John: I often play football. But not this weekend.
Amy: Why
John: The weather report says it’s going to rain this Saturday.
Sarah: I usually play the piano on the weekend. But my piano teacher is ill (病).
Amy: Why don’t we read some books together I have many story-books.
Sarah: Good idea! Amy.
32．Mike usually goes hiking on the weekend. ( )
33．John often plays football on the weekend. ( )
34．Sarah is going to play the piano this weekend. ( )
35．Amy usually climbs mountains on the weekend. ( )
36．They are going to read story-books this weekend. ( )
六、书面表达
37．下面是Peter的周日活动安排表。假如你是Peter，请根据表格写一写你的一天。
Sunday get up at 6:00 a.m. do morning exercises at 7:00 a.m. eat breakfast at 8:00 a.m. do homework at 9:00 a.m. eat lunch at12:00 go shopping at 3:00 p.m. eat dinner at 7:00 p.m. watch TV at 8:00 p.m. go to bed at 10:00 p.m.
My name is Peter. I’m a student. On Sunday morning. I usually
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：罗宾让我9:30完成作业。然后他去睡觉。本题考查连词辨析，A或者，B但是，C然后，Then符合句意，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：海伦经常和她的弟弟玩游戏，而且她总是赢。本题考查介词辨析，A在，B和，C为，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：—陈杰经常在周末做什么？—她经常在家看电视。本题考查疑问词和介词固定搭配。答语回答的是所做的事，所以疑问词要用what，在周末on the weekend，固定搭配，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：从星期一到星期五我们经常在学校做早操。本题考查动词短语，do morning exercises做早操，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：—张鹏和我经常一起打篮球。—听起来好极了。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的ing形式，C是动词的第三人称单数，主语That是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：我经常在周末看书，但我有时看电视。本题考查副词的辨析。A总是，B有时，C通常，sometimes符合题意，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：她总是弹钢琴。本题考查定冠词和动词短语。乐器前加定冠词，play the piano弹钢琴，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：莉莉擅长做饭。本题考查固定搭配，be good at擅长，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：—学生们经常在早上做早操吗？—_______ 这对我们的健康有好处。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是肯定回答，do引导的一般疑问句用do回答，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：—你爷爷什么时候吃早饭？—早上7点。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B为什么，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选C。
11．C
【详解】本题考查情景交际。A我在上午9点打扫房间。B我在下午6点做作业。C我在早上6点起床。题干想问几点起床，故选C。
12．B
【详解】A今天的日期是什么？B今天星期几？C今天天气怎么样？本题考查情景交际，根据语境询问星期几，B符合题意，故选B。
13．A
【详解】A你需要一个机器人来帮助你。B你可以和机器人玩。C我可以帮助你。根据题目要求可知A选项符合。故选A。
14．A
【详解】当你询问“对方周末做什么”时，用on the weekend在周末，故选A。
15．C
【详解】A你什么时候睡觉？B你什么时候回家？C你什么时候起床？题干想知道同学几点起床，故选C。
16． go shopping
【详解】句意：在星期六，我经常在超市购物。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。去购物go shopping。根据often经常，可知句子是一般现在时，I我，第一人称，后面动词用原形，故答案为go，shopping。
17． have a Chinese class
【详解】句意：我在10点钟上一节语文课。本题考查动词短语，上一节语文课是动词短语have a Chinese class，故答案为have；a；Chinese；class。
18． clean my room
【详解】句意：我经常在星期日晚上打扫我的房间。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。打扫我的房间clean my room，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语是I，动词要用原形。故答案为clean；my；room。
19． plays sports
【详解】句意：萨拉周末通常和我的朋友做运动。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。做运动play sports，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Sarah是第三人称单数，play用第三人称单数形式plays，故答案为plays，sports。
20．breakfast
【详解】句意：你什么时候吃早饭。本题考查不可数名词，早饭breakfast，不可数名词，不加s，故答案为breakfast。
21． A E G C H
【分析】所给各项汉语意思：
A. 当然。
B. 大约八点。
C. 我经常拜访我最好的朋友。我
D. 能问你一些问题吗？
E. 首先，你什么时候上第一节课？
F.不客气。
G. 你周末通常做什么？
H. 谢谢你告诉我。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：问什么时候上第一节课及周末做什么。
【详解】首句已给出，想要问对方一些问题，D. Can I ask you some questions ；
表示同意，A. Sure.；
问什么时候上第一节课，E. First, when do you have the first class ；
回答时间，已给出，B. About at 8:00.；
问周末通常做什么，G. What do you usually do on the weekend ；
回答做的事情，C. I often visit my best friends.；
表示感谢，H. Thank you for telling me that.；
说不客气，已给出，F. You are welcome.；
故答案为AEGCH。
22．B 23．C 24．A 25．E 26．D
【解析】22．句意：你今天为什么洗衣服？答语回答洗衣服的原因，B 我妈妈在打扫房间，所以我今天在洗衣服。符合题意，故选B。
23．句意：你周末做什么？答语回答做的事情，C我总是做作业，唱英文歌。符合题意，故选C。
24．句意：你爸爸在哪？答语回答地点，A他现在在西班牙。符合题意，故选A。
25．句意：你通常什么时候放音乐？答语回答时间，E通常在晚上8点半我做完作业之后。符合题意，故选E。
26．句意：你经常画卡通画吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，D不，我没有。符合题意，故选D。
27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．A
【导语】本文讨论了周末做的事情。
27．句意：彼得周末通常做什么？A做作业。B打篮球。根据“Peter: I usually do my homework and play football with my friends.”，可知彼得周末通常做作业和踢足球，故选A。
28．句意：奥利弗周末做什么？A去购物。B做运动。C弹琵琶。根据“Oliver: I often play sports in the morning.”，可知奥利弗周末做运动，故选B。
29．句意：彼得和他妹妹这个周六要做什么？A去散步。B去游泳。C去图书馆。根据“We will go to the library this Sunday. ”，可知彼得和他妹妹这个周六要去图书馆，故选C。
30．句意：奥利弗喜欢阅读吗？根据“In the afternoon, I usually read books. I like reading very much.”，可知奥利弗喜欢阅读，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
31．句意：他们星期天什么时候见面？A上午9点。B上午10点。C上午8点。根据“See you at nine in the morning on Sunday.”，可知他们星期天上午九点见面，故选A。
32．F 33．T 34．F 35．F 36．T
【导语】本文是一段关于周末经常做什么的对话。
32．句意：迈克通常在周末去徒步旅行。根据迈克所说的句子“I usually climb mountains.我通常爬山。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
33．句意：约翰经常在周末踢足球。根据约翰所说的句子“I often play football.我经常踢足球。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：莎拉这个周末要弹钢琴。根据莎拉所说的句子“I usually play the piano on the weekend. But my piano teacher is ill.我通常在周末弹钢琴。但是我的钢琴老师病了。”可知钢琴老师生病了不能上课，故题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：艾米通常在周末登山。根据艾米所说的句子“Usually I go shopping.通常我去购物。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
36．句意：这个周末他们打算读故事书。根据句子“Amy: Why don’t we read some books together I have many story-books.Sarah: Good idea! Amy.艾米：我们为什么不一起读一些书呢？我有很多故事书。莎拉：好主意！艾米。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．例文：
Hello, my name is Peter. I’m a student. On Sunday morning, I usually get up at 6:00. After getting up, I usually do morning exercise at 7:00. I often have breakfast at 8:00. Then I do my homework at 9:00. At 12:00, I eat lunch. After that, I go shopping with my mother at 3:00 in the afternoon. At 7:00, I eat dinner. And I watch TV at 8:00 in the evening. I go to bed at 10:00. This is my day. What about yours
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是Peter，根据周日活动安排表，写一写自己的一天。注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：do morning exercises做早操，do homework做作业，go shopping去购物，usually通常，often经常
参考句型：Hello, my name is …； I’m a …；On Sunday morning, I …； After getting up, I usually …；I often ...；After that, I ...
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