小升初模拟练习卷-英语六年级下册外研版（三起）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初模拟练习卷-英语六年级下册外研版（三起）
一、选择题
1．______ a love present! I really like it! ( )
A．What’s B．How C．What
2．I like you. You like _________. ( )
A．I B．my C．me
3．Don't ________ late ________school. （ ）
A．be; of B．be; for C．/; for
4．They study_______.（ ）
A．good B．hard C．high
5．It’s easy _______ mistakes. ( )
A．to make B．make C．making
6．In this photo, the sun is ______. ( )
A．shine B．shin C．shining
二、填空题
7．He (learn) a lot from this book yesterday.
8．It will be (rain) tomorrow.
9．Qingdao (have) got more than nine million people.
10．He’s starting (cross), but a car comes.
11．Let me (push) you, Mike.
三、排序题
12．( ) I'm fine, thank you.
( ) Reading books is my hobby.
( ) What's your hobby
( ) Have you got any books from America
( ) Yes, I have. I've got some books from New York.
( ) Hello, Amy. How are you
四、连词成句
13．to, friend, is, but, phone, rings, the, she, talking, her (, .)
_________________________________________________________________________________
14．really, big, that's (.)
_________________________________________________________________________________
15．exercise, cold, doing, but, She’s, too, it, gets (, .)
_________________________________________________________________________________
16．1880 she in born was US in the (.)
_________________________________________________________________________________
17．favourite, What’s, your, sport ( )
_________________________________________________________________________________
五、翻译题
18．be careful _________________________
19．看来好像 _________________________
20．fly away _________________________
21．how much _________________________
22．七点半 _________________________
六、匹配题
给下列句子或对话选择合适的图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
23．—Where is the West Lake —It’s in Hangzhou. ( )
24．Simon is visiting Shanghai. ( )
25．The Great Wall is in China. ( )
26．The famous Big Ben is in the UK. ( )
27．I can see lots of animals there. ( )
七、补全对话
Reporter: Hello! How are you
I: 28
Reporter: How old are you
I: 29
Reporter: Are you going to Park Middle School this September
I: 30
Reporter: Are you still going to study English
I: 31
Reporter: Do you like English
I: 32
Reporter: Will you study Physics in middle school
I: 33
Reporter: Best wishes to you!
I: 34
八、阅读理解
Thanksgiving is a family festival. It is in winter. On that day, people have a big family dinner. Turkey and pumpkin pie are their traditional food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and say “thank you” for their food, family and friends.
turkey and pumpkin pie moon cakes
In China, we also have a family festival. It is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is in autumn. We eat moon cakes, watch the moon and tell the story about the moon. We have a special family dinner, too.
35．Thanksgiving Day is in _______. ( )
A．winter B．autumn C．summer
36．People eat _______ on Thanksgiving Day. ( )
A．moon cakes B．zongzi C．turkey and pumpkin pie
37．The Mid-Autumn Festival is in _______. ( )
A．winter B．autumn C．summer
38．People often tell the story about the _______ at Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
A．thanksgiving B．cakes C．moon
39．The two festivals are _______ festivals. ( )
A．family B．autumn C．winter
Tina’s family have dinner in the evening. They have different kinds of food to eat. Sometimes Tina’s very lazy. She doesn’t wash hands before dinner. That’s not good. Then her mother says, “Go and wash your hands at once! Dirty hands can make the food dirty, you know.” After dinner, Tina helps her mother wash the plates. Her father says, “You are a good girl.”
40．Tina’s family have dinner at noon. ( )
41．There are many things to eat. ( )
42．Tina often washes her hands before dinner. ( )
43．Mother often asks her to wash her face. ( )
44．Tina doesn’t wash plates after dinner. ( )
九、完形填空
There are many rivers in my hometown. In the old days, they 45 clean and there were many kinds of 46 in the rivers. But now they 47 dirty and we can’t swim there. Because some 48 put the trash into the river. It 49 the water dirty. We can’t drink the water there. Let’s do our best to make the rivers clean.
( )45．A．are B．weren’t C．were
( )46．A．fishes B．water C．smoke
( )47．A．were B．are C．is
( )48．A．people B．peoples C．man
( )49．A．make B．makes C．help
十、书面表达
50．以“My Mother’s Weekend”为题，描述妈妈周末的活动。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意为：—多么好的礼物啊！我真的很喜欢它。此句为感叹句，感叹句的构成：1.What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2.How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！故AB选项为错，故答案为C。
2．C
【解析】略
3．B
【详解】句意：不要上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到，故答案为B。
4．B
【详解】句意为：他们学习很努力。good好的，形容词；hard努力地，形容词或副词；high高的，形容词。根据题意可知AC都不符合题意，故答案为B。
5．A
【详解】句意：很容易犯错误。It’s+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎么样。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：在这张照片中，太阳正在_____。A发光，动词原形；B胫骨，名词；C发光，动词现在分词；根据题意可知，句子为现在进行时态，动词shine应用现在分词形式shining，故选C。
7．learnt/learned
【详解】句意：他昨天从这本书中学到了很多。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday“昨天”是一般过去时的标志词，所以本句是一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式，learn的过去式是learnt/learned。故答案为learnt/learned。
8．rainy
【详解】句意：明天会下雨。rain下雨，动词。横线前有be动词，该空应填形容词rainy多雨的，故答案为rainy。
9．has
【详解】句意：青岛有九百多万人口。have got有，主语是三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式，故答案为has。
【点睛】
10．to cross
【详解】句意：他开始过马路，但一辆车来了。start to do sth强调的是要开始做什么，start doing sth强调的是已经开始做什么，根据句意可知start to do sth符合，故答案为to cross。
11．push
【详解】句意：让我_______你，麦克。该句为祈使句，Let me意为让我，其后应用动词原形push，意为推，故答案为push。
12． 2 4 3 5 6 1
【分析】所给句子含义为：
我很好，谢谢你。
读书是我的爱好。
你的爱好是什么？
你有美国的书吗？
是的，我有。我从纽约买了一些书。
你好，艾米。你好吗？
【详解】第一句应该是打招呼 Hello, Amy. How are you
第二句回应上句打招呼I'm fine, thank you.
第三句询问对方的爱好What's your hobby
第四句回答爱好Reading books is my hobby.
第五句询问对方是否有美国的书Have you got any books from America
第六句回答上句Yes, I have. I've got some books from New York.
故答案为243561。
【点睛】
13．She is talking to her friend, but the phone rings.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is talking to正在和……聊天，friend朋友，but但是，phone电话，rings铃声响了，the phone电话，she她，her她的。由所给句号可知本题为陈述句，由逗号及but可知句子分为两句，前后句为转折关系。前半句时态为现在进行时，后半句时态为一般现在时。由所给单词词义可以连成句子：她正在和她的朋友聊天，但是电话铃声响了。故答案为She is talking to her friend, but the phone rings.
14．That's really big.
【详解】句意：那真的很大。
15．She’s doing exercise, but it gets too cold.
【详解】too cold太冷，but但是，it它，gets变得，She's doing exercise她正在做运动，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为现在进行时和一般现在时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：她正在做运动，但是天变得太冷了。故答案为She’s doing exercise, but it gets too cold.
【点睛】
16．She was born in the US in 1880.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，in 1880在1880年，she她，was born出生，in the US在美国，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：1880年，她出生在美国。故答案为She was born in the US in 1880.
17．What’s your favourite sport /What is your favourite sport
【详解】本题考查句子结构，favourite最喜欢的，What’s是什么，your你的，sport运动，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你（你们）最喜欢什么运动？故答案为What’s your favourite sport /What is your favourite sport
18．当心 19．look like 20．飞走 21．多少钱 22．half past seven
【解析】18．be careful，其他固定搭配，当心。故答案为当心。
19．看起来好像，look like，动词短语。故答案为look like。
20．fly away，动词短语，飞走。故答案为飞走。
21．how much，其他固定搭配，多少钱，故答案为多少钱。
22．表示时间：分钟数+past+小时。半小时用half一半表示，七点seven。故答案为half past seven。
23．C 24．A 25．D 26．E 27．B
【解析】23．句意：—西湖在哪？—它在杭州。根据图可知，图C是西湖，图C与句意相符，故选C。
24．句意：西蒙正在参观上海。根据图可知，图A是上海，图A与句意相符，故选A。
25．句意：长城在中国。根据图可知，图D是长城，图D与句意相符，故选D。
26．句意：著名的大本钟在英国。根据图可知，图E是大本钟，图E与句意相符，故选E。
27．句意：在那我能看到很多动物。根据图可知，图B是很多动物，图B与句意相符，故选B。
28．I'm fine, thank you. 29．I am twelve. 30．Yes, I am. 31．Yes, I am. 32．Yes, I do. 33．Yes, I will. 34．Thank you. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文是记者对“我”将要就读的学校和学习课程等采访的对话。
28．根据问句How are you 你好吗？可知回答I'm fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢你。符合题意，故答案为I'm fine, thank you.
29．根据问句How old are you 你多大了？可知根据实际情况回答I am twelve.我十二岁了。符合题意，故答案为I am twelve.
30．根据问句Are you going to Park Middle School this September Are you going to Park Middle School this September 今年九月你打算去帕克中学吗？根据语境要做出肯定回答Yes, I am.是的，我是。符合题意，故答案为Yes, I am.
31．根据问句Are you still going to study English 你还要学英语吗？根据常识可知中学要继续学英语。故回答Yes, I am.是的，我要学。符合题意，故答案为Yes, I am.
32．根据问句Do you like English 你喜欢英语吗？根据实际情况回答，可以回答Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。符合题意，故答案为Yes, I do.
33．根据问句Will you study Physics in middle school 你会在中学学习物理吗？根据常识可知，中学学物理。要作肯定回答Yes, I will.是的，我会。符合题意，故答案为Yes, I will.
34．根据上文Best wishes to you!祝你一切顺利！可知表示感谢Thank you.谢谢你。符合题意，故答案为Thank you.
35．A 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A
【分析】短文主要讲述西方的感恩节和中国的中秋节。
35．句意：感恩节是在____。根据Thanksgiving is a family festival. It is in winter.可知感恩节是在冬天。A.冬天，B.秋天，C.夏天。故选A。
36．句意：人们在感恩节吃____。根据On that day, people have a big family dinner. Turkey and pumpkin pie are their traditional food. 可知人们在感恩节吃火鸡和南瓜派。A.月饼，B.粽子，C.火鸡和南瓜派。故选C。
37．句意：中秋节是在____。根据It is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is in autumn. 可知中秋节是在秋天。A.冬天，B.秋天，C.夏天。故选B。
38．句意：人们经常在中秋节讲关于____的故事。根据We eat moon cakes, watch the moon and tell the story about the moon.可知人们在中秋节讲关于月亮的故事。A.感恩，B.蛋糕，C.月亮。故选C。
39．句意：这两个节日是____节日。根据Thanksgiving is a family festival.和In China, we also have a family festival. 可知这两个节日是家庭节日。A.家庭，B.秋天，C.冬天。故选A。
【点睛】
40．F 41．T 42．F 43．F 44．F
【分析】40．略
41．略
42．略
43．略
44．略
【点睛】
45．C 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．B
【分析】该篇主要讲述因河流污染而产生的问题，进而呼吁人们保护河流，禁止污染。
45．句意：在我的家乡有许多河流。在过去，他们_____干净的。该句时态为一般过去时，主语they为复数，其对应的be动词应用were，意为是，故选C。
46．句意：河里有很多种鱼。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用名词复数形式fishes，表示鱼的种类，故选A。
47．句意：但现在它们_____脏的，我们不能游泳了。该句时态为一般现在时，主语they为复数，其对应的be动词应用are，意为是，故选B。
48．句意：因为有些_____把垃圾倒进河里。结合句意和选项可知，some后应用集体名词people，意为人，故选A。
49．句意：它使水变脏。该句时态为一般现在时，主语It为单数第三人称，其后谓语动词应该用make的单数第三人称形式makes，意为使，让，故选B。
50．范文：
My Mother’s Weekend
My mother does housework at the weekend. She gets up at 6.30a.m. After she gets up, she brushes teeth and washes face. Then she cooks breakfast for us. She cleans the house and watches TV in the morning. She has lunch at home. In the afternoon, she visits her friend. She cooks supper at 6.00p.m. After supper, she has an apple or a banana. She plays badminton with my father ten minutes later. She goes to bed at 9.30p.m.
This is my mother’s weekend.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出妈妈周末的活动。要阐述妈妈在家干了什么，什么时候等。注意文章为一般现在时态。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：at the weekend在周末，get up起床，brush teeth刷牙，wash face洗脸，clean the house打扫房间，watch TV看电视，go to bed上床睡觉
参考句型：This is…；she…；
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