(共29张PPT)
London 伦敦
(英国首都)
Paris 巴黎(法国首都)
Tokyo 东京
(日本首都)
Washington 华盛顿(美国首都)
Lesson 85 Paris in the spring
Eiffel Tower
The Eiffel Tower a famous landmark in Paris
320米高的埃费尔铁塔是巴黎的标志。它建于1889年. 埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的标志之一,被法国人爱称为“铁娘子”。它和纽约的帝国大厦、东京的电视塔同被誉为西方三大著名建筑。
arch of triumph
[trai'Λmfel a:k]
arch of triumph is to honour a victory in war.
凯旋门的建造,始于古罗马。1806年2月22日,拿破仑一世在欧斯代尔利茨战役中打败了奥俄联军,凯旋回国.
Louvre/’luv /
卢浮宫
Notre Dame cathedral巴黎圣母院
Europe's most famous Gothic church
cinema
2.cinema n.电影院
go to the cinema
你刚去过电影院吗?
Have you just been to the cinema
Yes ,I have.
film
3. film n. 电影
一部好电影
a good film
一部老电影
an old film
film&movie
film 艺术影片(英式英语)
movie 好莱坞商业片(美式英语)
拍电影 make a film
他拍了一部关于西班牙的电影。
He made a film about Spain.
beautiful
① adj. 美丽的,漂亮的
她很漂亮。
She is very beautiful.
漂亮的城市
a beautiful city
巴黎是一个漂亮的城市
Paris is a beautiful city.
4.beautiful adj. 漂亮的
② adj. 出色的,完美
He did a beautiful job.
beauty n. 美人,美景,美好的东西
她是个美人。
She is a beauty.
city
5. city
大城市
a large city
漂亮的城市
a beautiful city
北京是个漂亮的城市。
Beijing is a big city.
巴黎是个漂亮的城市
Paris is a beautiful city.
6.nerver & ever
Never 决不, 从不
通常用于一般动词之前,be动词助动词之后
我从没忘记过他。
I will never forget your kindness.
我永远忘不了你的好意。
ever 曾经,永远,究竟
Have you ever been to Paris
你去过巴黎吗?
活到老,学到老。
One is never too old to learn.
Could we ever get permission
我们会被允许吗?
New words and expressiona
Paris ['p r s] n. 巴黎
cinema ['s n m ] n. 电影院
film [f lm] n. 电影;胶卷
beautiful ['bju t f l] adj. 漂亮的
city ['s t ] n. 城市
never ['nev ] adv. 从来没有
ever ['ev ] adv. 在任何时候
6.nerver & ever
never 决不, 从不
通常用于一般动词之前,be动词助动词之后
我从没忘记他。
I never forget him.
我从没去过。
I have never been there.
放在命令句句首
Never eat too much.
ever 曾经,以前
用在疑问句
你去过巴黎吗?
Have you ever been to Paris
与比较级最高级连用,至今
她是我见过最美的人
Shi is the most beautiful women I have ever saw.
Questions:
1. When was ken in Paris?
2.What was the weather
like in Paris
3. When and how did
George see the film
He was in Paris in April.
The weather was awful.
It rained all the time.
He saw the film on
television last year.
Please enjoy the video and then answer the questions on the right:
have been to 与 have gone to 的区别:
have been to 表示曾经去过某地,已经回来了;
have gone to 表示去了某地,还没有回来(可能在路上,可能还在那里);
如:
① My father has been to Beijing many times.
② My father isn’t in. He has gone to Beijing.
我父亲去过北京许多次了。(画外音:已经从北京回来了。)
我父亲不在,他去北京了。
(画外音:他还在北京,没有回来。)
现在完成时
1、含义
(1)在过去一个不确定的时间里发生,并与现在有着某种联系的动作
(2)开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。
2、构成
肯定句:主语+ has/have + 动词的过去分词
否定形式:主语+hasn't/haven't + 动词的过去分词
疑问形式:把 has/have 提前
我已经吃过早饭了。
I have had breakfast.
我没吃早饭呢。
I haven’t had breakfast.
你吃早饭了吗?
Have you had breakfast
Yes,I have .(肯定回答)/No,I haven`t.(否定回答)
现在完成时的时间状语
already 已经 yet 还
ever 曾经 never从不 just刚刚
for+一段时间
since+时间点 since+2006
自从2006年起、since +时间段+ago
since two years ago
现在完成时态特殊形式
have /has been to 曾经去过某地回来了
have /has gone to 去过某地还没回来
have /has been in 一直待在某地
现在完成时VS一般过去时