中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题7 形容词和副词
形容词是用来修饰名词或不定代词，说明事物和人的性质和特征的一类词，在句子中用作定语、表语、宾语补足语；而副词用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，在句子中作状语、表语、补语和定语。英语中的形容词和副词都有等级的变化。我们从中考题型分析可知，对于形容词与副词的语法能力考察集中于以下三点：
（1）比较级
（2）最高级
（3）原级词义辨析
考向分析：中考对于形容词与副词的考察要求考生们：
（1）掌握形容词作定语、表语、宾语补足语等的基本用法；
（2）掌握形容词作定语时的位置，一般放在被修饰词前；但当修饰不定代词时要后置，如something interesting、someone beautiful等；
（3）掌握形容词&副词的比较级、最高级的构成；
（4）掌握形容词、副词表示比较的几种结构。
（5）掌握副词的定义、用法及分类
考向一：形容词的位置
形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置
修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时 nobody absent, everything possible
alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等 the only person awake
表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词 a bridge 50 meters long
else修饰疑问词和不定代词时 what else，something else
考向二：形容与&副词的语法功能
1.形容词的语法功能
用法 位置 例句 注意
作定语 放在名词前 This is an interesting book.
作表语 放在系动词之后 The book is interesting. Leaves turn yellow You look very happy. 系动词主要有:be动词、三变化(turn ,get, become),五感官(feel, sound, look, smell, taste)以及keep和seem等。
作宾补 放在宾语后，常与keep，make，find，feel，think等动词连用 We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. What he said made me happy. 常用于下面的句型中： keep sth +adj. make sb+ adj. find/feel/think it+adj.to do sth
2.副词的用法
副词一般充当状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词,此外还可修饰整个句子, 副词一般放在行为动词或形容词后面，表程度或频率的副词一般放在动词前面。如 :It’s raining heavily now. It often rains in our hometown.
2.副词的分类
(1) 时间副词:ago, before, already, now, just, soon, then, yet, always, usually, often, sometimes, never, ever等。
(2)地点副词:here, there, in, out, back, home等。
(3)程度副词:very, much, only, quite, too, so, nearly, enough, hard, still等。
(4)疑问副词:when, where, how, why等。
(5)方式副词:quickly, slowly, carefully, loudly, strongly, badly, happily等。
考向三：形容与&副词比较级及最高级构成用法
形容词&副词比较级及最高级的变化规则
构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级
一般单音节词末尾加-er, -est small fast quick smaller faster quicker smallest fastest quickest
以不发音的e结尾的单音节词加-r,-st nice fine nicer finer nicest finest
以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节单词，先把y变为i，再加-er,-est early happy earlier happier earliest happiest
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的单词，双写末尾的字母再加-er,-est red big thin redder bigger thinner reddest biggest thinnest
部分双音节词或多音节词在原级前加more, most interesting important more interesting more important most interesting most important
不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good(好的)， well(健康的) better best
bad(坏的)，ill(有病的) worse worst
many，much(多的) more most
little，few(小的，少的) less，fewer least，fewest
far(远的) farther／further farthest／furthest
old(年岁大的) older／elder oldest／eldest
考向四：形容与&副词比较级及最高级常用句式
句型 意义 例句
as＋形容词/副词原级＋as 两者比较，程度相同。“as…as” This book is almost/nearly as thick as that one.
如果形容词修饰单数可数名词，应用as＋形容词/副词原级＋a(n)＋可数名词单数形式＋as Tom is as good a person as his uncle.
not as /so＋形容词/副词原级＋as 两者相比，一方不及另一方 I didn’t do my homework as carefully as you.
形容词/副词比较级+than 两者进行比较 The sun is bigger than the earth. She usually gets up earlier than others.
比较级＋and＋比较级 “越来越……”，多音节的用more and more＋形容词或副词原级 She is growing fatter and fatter. Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.
the＋比较级， the＋比较级 “越……，越……”，如果“the＋比较级”修饰名词作定语，名词要紧跟在比较级之后 The busier the old man is, the happier he feels. The more money he gets, the more he wants.
具体数字(如倍数)+as… as … 是……的……倍 The city is two times as big as my hometown.
形容词最高级+介词短语(比较范围) (三者或三者以上)最…的 He is the tallest boy in our class. 他是我们班里最高的男孩。
副词最高级+介词短语(比较范围) (三者或三者以上)最…的 He works hardest in his class. 他是班上学习最用功的一个。
比较级与much、a little 、little、even 、a lot等连用，可修饰程度。
（4）相关句型
1.“A+谓语动词+one of the+ 最高级+复数名词+in/of短语” “…是最…的之一”
The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in the world.
2.“A+谓语动词+the+序数词+最高级+in/of短语” “…是第…最…的”
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
3.too+ adj. / adv.（原级） +to do sth. ：太。。。以至于不能
4.so + adj. / adv.（原级）+ that :如此。。以至于
5.adj. / adv.（原级）+enough to do sth. ：足以能做某事
考向五：形容与&副词辨异（重点考向）
在专题一里面作了重点讲解和训练。（参照专题一）
1.（2023·武汉） —Mary is ________ about what she eats. She never has junk food.
—A good habit.
A. careful B. angry C. nervous D. relaxed
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——玛丽对吃什么很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。——一个好习惯。
考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的。根据“She never has junk food”可知她不吃垃圾食品，所以对自己吃的东西非常小心。故选A。
2.（2023·湖北荆州） —The girls are talking about the art festival _______.
—Yes, they have so many fun things to share.
A. suddenly B. sadly C. badly D. happily
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这些女孩们正在快乐地谈论艺术节。——是的。她们有很多有趣的事情一起分享。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；sadly难过地；badly严重地；happily开心地。根据“they have so many fun things to share”，可知她们应该很开心，故选D。
3. （2023·湖北荆州）—Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner
—Talking about weather is a common way.
A. when B. why C. where D. how
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我们怎样和外国人开始对话吗？——谈论天气是一种常见的方式。
考查疑问副词辨析。when何时；why为什么；where哪里；how如何。根据“Talking about weather is a common way.”可知，上文问的是如何开场打开话题，故选D。
4（2023·江苏扬州）Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【答案】C
【解析】句意：慢煮似乎能更好地保持肉的味道。
考查比较级。根据空前“much”可知，much是修饰比较级的词，此处应用比较级形式，故选C。
1 （2023·江苏扬州）—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.
A. natural B. practical C. equal D. general
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常有趣但有趣的形状。——谢谢。它是一件艺术品，但它也可以用来泡茶。
考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；practical适用的，实际的；equal平等的；general普遍的。根据“It’s a work of art, but it is also...for tea making.”可知是指茶壶是一件艺术品，也适用于泡茶。故选B。
2. (2023·湖北鄂州) —Is Julie as tall as you
—No, she isn’t. She’s ________ than me.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Julie跟你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。
考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选B。
3. (2023·湖北黄石) In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, because it is very bad to make such ________ animals live alone.
A. lucky B. social C. patient D. dangerous
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在瑞士，只养一条金鱼是不允许的，因为让这种群居动物独自生活是非常糟糕的。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；social合群的；patient耐心的；dangerous危险的。根据“it is very bad to make such...animals live alone.”可知让群居性动物单独生活是很糟糕的，social符合语境。故选B。
4. (2023·湖北十堰市) —As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.
—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.
A. dangerous B. difficult C. convenient D. traditional
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——据我所知，十堰到西安的高速铁路即将建成。——是的。我们去西安旅游会更方便。
考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；convenient方便的；traditional传统的。根据“As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon”及“It will be more … for us to travel to Xi’an”可知，高铁的建成对于出去旅行会更方便，故选C。
5. (2023·江苏徐州) My cousin is ________. He never forgets the things he needs to do.
A. energetic B. curious C. organized D. confident
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我的表哥很有条理。他从不忘记他需要做的事情。
考查形容词辨析。energetic精力充沛的；curious好奇的；organized有条理的；confident自信的。根据“He never forgets the things he needs to do.”可知，他从不忘记他需要做的事情，说明他很有条理。故选C。
6. (2023·江苏无锡)Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.
A. hardly B. hard C. highly D. high
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在我们的文化中，扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。
考查词汇辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的，努力地；highly非常；high高的。根据“People think it will bring bad luck.”可知，扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的，highly unusual“极不寻常”，副词highly修饰形容词unusual。故选C。
7. (2023·安徽)— Camping trips in spring have become very ________ in southern China.
— Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.
A. hot B. safe C. cheap D. hard
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——春天的露营旅行在中国南方非常流行。——没错。这是因为这些地区的天气更温暖，开花时期更早。
考查形容词辨析。hot热门的，流行的；safe安全的；cheap便宜的；hard艰难的。根据“That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.”可知，南方温暖的天气和较早的花期让露营旅行变得流行。故选A。
8. (2023·安徽)From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.
A. clearly B. patiently C. suddenly D. politely
【答案】A
【解析】句意：从童年起，我就清楚地记得我的父母夜以继日地辛勤工作。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；patiently耐心地；suddenly突然地；politely有礼貌地。空处副词修饰“remember”，结合“From my childhood”可知，表示清楚地记得父母辛苦工作的情景。故选A。
9. (2023·沈阳)The delicious food and ________ waiters made us happy with the restaurant.
A. slow B. tired C. awful D. polite
【答案】D
【解析】句意：美味的食物和礼貌的服务员让我们对这家餐馆很满意。
考查形容词辨析。slow缓慢的；tired疲劳的；awful让人讨厌的；polite有礼貌的。根据“made us happy with the restaurant”可知令人满意的应是礼貌的服务员。故选D。
10. (2023·山东滨州) —How amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories.
A. late B. simple C. natural D. difficult
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——ChatGPT是多么神奇！——是的。这项新发明使人们写论文和写故事变得非常简单。
考查形容词辨析。late晚的；simple简单的；natural自然的；difficult困难的。根据“for people to write papers and stories.”可知ChatGPT让写论文和写故事变得简单。故选B。
11. (2023·山东滨州) —Father’s Day is around the corner, but I don’t have money to buy a gift for my dad.
—Why not make a card by yourself He will ________ love it.
A. widely B. smoothly C. hardly D. certainly
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——父亲节就要到了，但我没钱给爸爸买礼物。——为什么不自己制作一张卡片呢？他一定会喜欢的。
考查副词辨析。widely普遍地；smoothly平滑地；hardly几乎不；certainly肯定。根据“Why not make a card by yourself He will...love it”可知你爸爸一定会喜欢你自己制作的礼物。故选D。
12. (2023·山东青岛)It was reported that visitors were ________ on May Day this year.
A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
【答案】A
【解析】句意：据报道，今年五一那天到处都是游客。
考查副词辨析。everywhere到处都是；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某地；nowhere无处。根据“visitors were ... on May Day this year”结合常识可知五一到处都是游客。故选A。
13. (2023·山东青岛) We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
A. free B. fresh C. soft D. sweet
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们应该吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。
考查形容词辨析。free免费的；fresh新鲜的；soft柔软的；sweet甜的。根据“We should eat...fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.”可知，吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。故选B。
14. (2023·山东青岛)Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go ________ for vacation. China is his first choice.
A. back B. down C. abroad D. up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：汤姆是一名英国医生，他希望出国度假。中国是他的首选。
考查副词辨析。back返回；down向下；abroad出国；up向上。根据“Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go...for vacation. China is his first choice.”可知，是希望出国度假，故选C。
15. (2023·北京) —Which do you like ________, swimming or skating
—Swimming.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你更喜欢哪一个，游泳还是滑冰？——游泳。
考查副词比较级。根据“swimming or skating”可知两者相比较，此处用比较级better。故选B。
16. —Being homesick is a feeling ________ to many people in the world.
—Yes. That’s why many poets worldwide have written about this topic.
A. similar B. common C. close D. strange
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——对于世界上的很多人来说，思乡之情很普遍。——是的。这就是为什么世界各地的很多诗人都写了关于这个话题的诗。
考查形容词词义辨析。similar相似的；common普遍的；close亲近的；strange陌生的。根据常识可知，“思乡”应该是很”普遍的”情感。故选B。
17. — It’s said that people usually raise their voice when telling a lie.
— That’s probably because they are ________.
A. angry B. uneasy C. excited D. surprised
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——据说人们在说谎时通常会提高音量。——那可能是因为他们感到不安。
考查形容词辨析。 angry生气的；uneasy不安的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“people usually raise their voice when telling a lie”可知，人们在说谎时通常会因为紧张不安提高音量。故选B。
18. Clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountains of gold and silver.
A. silent B. general C. valuable D. private
【答案】C
【解析】句意：绿水青山就像金山银山一样珍贵。
考查形容词辨析。silent沉默的；general总体的；valuable珍贵的；private私有的。根据“Clear waters and green mountains are as...as mountains of gold and silver.”及常识可知，金山银山都很珍贵，此处是将绿水青山和金山银山作比，都很珍贵，故选C。
19. The boy isn’t ________ to go to school, and he has to stay at home with his mother.
A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个男孩还不到上学的年龄，他不得不和他妈妈呆在家里。
考查形容词辨析及enough用法。old年纪大的；young年幼的。由后句“stay at home”可知，男孩没到上学的年龄，不够大，用old，enough修饰形容词时置于形容词之后。故选B。
20. —What do you think of the man in the talent show
— He is so ________. He can make different changing pictures with sand.
A. common B. creative C. careless D. helpful
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你觉得选秀节目中的那个人怎么样 ——他很有创造力。他可以用沙子制作不同的变化图片。
考查形容词。common普通的；creative有创造性的；careless粗心的；helpful有帮助的。根据“He can make different changing pictures with sand”可知他可以用沙子制作不同的变化图片，所以此处是“他很有创造力”。故选B。
21. —Daniel can get good marks in all his subjects, but he never shows off and always helps others.
—I cannot agree with you more. He is a ________ boy.
A. patient B. generous C. curious D. modest
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Daniel所有的学科都取得很好的成绩，但是他从来不在别人面前炫耀并且总是帮助其他人。——我非常同意你的观点。他是一个谦虚的男孩。
考查形容词词义辨析。patient有耐心的；generous慷慨的；curious求知欲强的；modest谦虚的。根据句意可知，Daniel不仅成绩好，从不夸耀，而且乐于助人，所以他是一个谦虚的男孩。故选D。
22. Teenagers shouldn’t spend plenty of time on ________ products. They are bad for eyes.
A. national B. basic C. electronic D. natural
【答案】C
【解析】句意：青少年不应该在电子产品上花太多时间。它们对眼睛有害。
考查形容词。national国家的；basic基本的； electronic电子的；natural自然的。根据后句“They are bad for eyes.” 可知，青少年不应该在电子产品上花太多时间。故选C。
23. Some ________ information like fingerprints can help the police find the real criminal.
A. national B. musical C. personal D. social
【答案】C
【解析】句意：一些像指纹这样的个人信息可以帮助警察找到真正的罪犯。
考查形容词辨析。national国家的；musical音乐的；personal个人的；social社会的。根据“like fingerprints”可知，指纹是个人信息。故选C。
24. —Anne, the information is really ________. Thank you very much.
—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.
A. enjoyable B. available C. valuable D. comfortable
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——安妮，这些信息真的很有价值。非常感谢。——不用谢。我很高兴能帮助你。
考查形容词辨析。enjoyable令人愉快的；available可利用的；valuable贵重的；comfortable令人舒适的。根据“Anne, the information is really…Thank you very much.”可知，此处指的是Anne提供的信息很有价值，空处应填形容词作表语，应用形容词valuable“有价值的”。故选C。
25. It’s ________ to push in before others while waiting for the bus.
A. impossible B. impatient C. impolite D. inconvenient
【答案】C
【解析】句意：当其他人正在等公交车的时候插队是不礼貌。
考查形容词。impossible不可能的；impatient不耐心的；impolite不礼貌的；inconvenient不方便的。根据“ to push in before others while waiting for the bus.”可知，插队是不礼貌的行为。故选C。
26. Do you know yogurt was a(n) ________ invention When people packed milk with bags, the germs(细菌) reacted with the milk, and yogurt came into being.
A. correct B. accidental C. patient D. strong
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你知道酸奶是一个偶然的发明吗？当人们用袋子包装牛奶时，细菌与牛奶发生反应，酸奶就产生了。
考查形容词辨析。correct正确的；accidental意外的，偶然的；patient耐心的；strong强壮的。根据“When people packed milk with bags, the germs(细菌) reacted with the milk, and yogurt came into being.”可知，酸奶是在意外情况下产生的，故选B。
27. We’re not very ________ friends though we’ve known each other for a long time.
A. serious B. creative C. close D. fresh
【答案】C
【解析】句意：虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友。
考查形容词辨析。serious严肃的；creative有创造力的；close亲密的；fresh新鲜的。根据“We’re not very...friends though we’ve known each other for a long time.”可知虽然认识很长时间，但是还不是亲密朋友。故选C。
28. —Are you going to the airport by bus
—No, I’m going to take a taxi. It’s ________.
A. quicker B. cheaper C. the quickest D. the cheapest
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你要乘公共汽车去机场吗？——不，我要打车。它更快。
考查形容词辨析及比较级。quicker更快；cheaper更便宜；the quickest最快；the cheapest最便宜。根据“Are you going to the airport by bus ”和“I’m going to take a taxi”可知，此处暗含比较级，可排除CD选项；再根据常识可知，出租车比公交车快，故选A。
29. —What do you think of skiing, Eileen
—Well, skiing is ________ and I love it.
A. something pleasant B. pleasant something C. something pleased
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——艾琳，你觉得滑雪怎么样？——嗯，滑雪是件愉快的事，我喜欢滑雪。
考查复合定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词之后，排除B；又因pleased意思是“满意、愉快”，修饰人；pleasant意思是“可喜的，宜人的，吸引人的”，修饰物。此处修饰“skiing”用pleasant。故选A。
30. —What time is it now
—I can’t tell you the time ________, but I know it’s too late.
A. exactly B. hardly C. recently D. regularly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——现在几点了？——我不能准确地告诉你时间，但是我知道时间太晚了。
考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；hardly几乎不；recently最近；regularly规律地。根据“What time is it now ”可知，此处指的是不能告诉你准确的时间点。故选A。
31. —Have a nice time, dear, and drive ________.
—OK. Bye, Mom.
A. beautifully B. comfortably C. hardly D. carefully
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——祝你玩得愉快，亲爱的，小心开车。——好的。再见，妈妈。
考查副词辨析。beautifully漂亮地；comfortably舒适地；hardly几乎不；carefully小心地。根据“and drive”可知要小心开车。故选D。
32. “Excuse me, is there a library near here ” the girl asks me ________.
A. widely B. politely C. nearly D. hardly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：“打扰一下，这附近有图书馆吗？”女孩礼貌地问我。
考查副词词义辨析。widely广泛地；politely礼貌地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“Excuse me, is there a library near here ”可知，女孩很礼貌地问。故选B。
33. Our English teacher ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.
A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们的英语老师几乎不开车上班。但今天因为下雨她开车了。
考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据“But today she drives because of the rain.”可知，此处表示转折，说明英语老师几乎不开车上班。故选D。
34. Take your homework ________ every day. I believe you can improve yourself a lot.
A. comfortably B. truly C. cheaply D. seriously
【答案】D
【解析】句意：每天认真对待家庭作业。我相信你可以提高自己很多。
考查副词辨析。comfortably舒服地；truly真地；cheaply便宜地；seriously认真地。根据“Take your homework...every day.”可知，要认真对待作业，take sth seriously“认真对待某事”。故选D。
35. I can ________ work out these math problems. They’re just too hard.
A. simply B. easily C. hardly D. gradually
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我几乎解不出这些数学题。它们太难了。
考查副词辨析。simply简单地；easily容易地；hardly几乎不，表否定；gradually逐渐地。根据“They’re just too hard”可知，这些数学题太难，所以我几乎解不出。故选C。
36. The “double reduction” (双减) policy makes it possible for students to have more ________ time to do outdoor activities.
A. spare B. proud C. central D. absent
【答案】A
【解析】句意：“双减”政策使学生有更多的业余时间进行户外活动成为可能。
考查形容词辨析。spare空闲的；proud骄傲的；central中央的；absent缺席的。根据“The ‘double reduction’ (双减) policy makes it possible for students to have more ... time to do outdoor activities.”可知，有空闲的时间做户外活动。 故选A。
37. —Our life will be more ________ if 5G technology is used widely.
—Yes, I quite agree with you.
A. unusual B. general C. active D. convenient
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——如果5G技术得到广泛应用，我们的生活将更加便利。——是的，我非常同意。
考查形容词辨析。unusual不同寻常的；general普遍的；active积极的；convenient便利的。根据条件状语从句“if 5G technology is used widely”可知，如果5G技术得到广泛应用，我们的生活将更加便利。故选D。
38. —Nelly, were you ________ at the result of the singing competition
—Yes. We thought it was a ________ result.
A. surprising; surprised B. surprised; surprising C. surprising; surprising D. surprised; surprised
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Nelly，你对歌唱比赛的结果感到吃惊吗？——是的。我们认为它是一个令人吃惊的结果。
考查形容词辨析。surprising令人惊讶的，修饰事或物；surprised惊讶的，修饰人。短语be surprised at…意为：（人）对……感到惊讶；第二空修饰result，需用surprising。故选B。
39. ________ we take subways in the future, ________ air pollution there will be in our city.
A. The less; the fewer B. The fewer; the more C. The more; the less D. The fewer; the fewer
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们将来乘地铁越多，我们城市的空气污染就会越少。
考查词汇辨析。less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词；more更多。根据“we take subways in the future”和“air pollution there will be in our city”可知，坐地铁多，污染应该会减少，air pollution为不可数名词，故第一空应用the more，第二空应用the less。故选C。
40. —What do you think of the soap operas
—I think they are ________. I don't like them at all.
A. serious B. meaningless C. enjoyable D. educational
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你认为肥皂剧怎么样？——我认为它们没有意义。我一点也不喜欢它们。
考查形容词辨析。serious严肃的；meaningless无意义的；enjoyable令人愉悦的；educational有教育意义的。根据“I don’t like them at all.”可知不喜欢肥皂剧，meaningless符合语境。故选B。
41. This machine is much ________ than the first one! It saves so much time and energy.
A. efficienter B. more efficient C. inefficienter D. more inefficient
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这台机器比第一台效率高得多！它节省了很多时间和精力。
考查形容词及比较级。efficient有效率的；inefficient效率低的。根据“It saves so much time and energy.”可知，说明这台机器更有效率，排除C、D；根据than可知，是这台机器和第一台机器两者之间的比较，应用形容词比较级，又因efficient是多音节的形容词，其比较级为more efficient。故选B。
42. —Mum, one third of the apples are bad.
—We’d better eat up the rest ________.
A. as well as possible B. as good as possible C. as soon as possible D. as quick as possible
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，三分之一的苹果坏了。——我们最好尽快把剩下的吃完。
考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。as well as possible尽可能好地；as good as possible尽可能好的；as soon as possible尽快地；as quick as possible尽快的。根据“We’d better eat up the rest...”可知，要尽快把剩下的吃完，用副词soon修饰动词短语。故选C。
43. Just be ________, you can’t make such great progress in a day. It takes time.
A. honest B. humorous C. active D. patient
【答案】D
【解析】句意：要有耐心，你不可能在一天的时间里取得如此大的进步。它需要时间。
考查形容词。honest诚实的；humorous幽默的；active活跃的；patient耐心的。根据“you can’t make such great progress in a day. It takes time.”可知，此处是需要有耐心，故选D。
44. To protect the environment, we’d better take our ________ bags when we go shopping.
A. believable B. enjoyable C. reusable D. comfortable
【答案】C
【解析】句意：为了保护环境，我们去购物时最好带上可重复使用的袋子。
考查形容词辨析；believable可相信的；enjoyable令人愉快的；reusable可重复使用的；comfortable令人舒服的。根据“To protect the environment”和“take our …bags when we go shopping.”可知，为了保护环境，我们购物时自带可重复使用的袋子；选项C“可重复使用的”符合语境。故选C。
45. My brother is often _______ from family meetings because he is too busy.
A. absent B. available C. nervous D. terrible
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的哥哥经常缺席家庭会议，因为他太忙了。
考查形容词词义辨析。absent缺席的；available可获得的；nervous紧张的；terrible可怕的。根据“because he is too busy”可知，他经常缺席，be absent from...表示“缺席……”。故选A。
46. Han Ming didn’t like math at first, but he ________ became interested in it with the help of his teacher.
A. especially B. gradually C. seriously D. clearly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：韩明起初不喜欢数学，但在老师的帮助下，他逐渐对数学产生了兴趣。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其；gradually逐渐地；seriously严重地；clearly清楚地。根据“became interested in it with the help of his teacher”可知，在老师的帮助下，逐渐对数学产生了兴趣，故选B。
47. Sandy, you haven’t changed at all. You still look ________ the same as before.
A. recently B. finally C. exactly D. hardly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：Sandy，你一点也没变。你看起来还是和以前一模一样。
考查副词辨析。recently最近地；finally最终地；exactly完全地；hardly几乎不。根据“you haven’t changed at all”可知，一点也没变，看起来完全和之前一样。故选C。
48. The old man lives in a ________ town. He lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A. lonely, lonely, alone B. lonely, alone, lonely
C. alone, alone, lonely D. alone, alone, alone
【答案】B
【解析】句意：老人住在一个偏僻的小镇上。他独自生活，但并不感到孤独。
考查副词和形容词的用法。alone独自，形容词或副词；lonely孤独的；偏僻的。第一空修饰名词town，指“偏僻的小镇”，lonely符合题意；第二个空修饰动词lives用副词alone，表示“独自居住”；第三个空作feel的表语用形容词，此处表示“感到孤独”，用lonely。故选B。
49. When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful.
A. curiously B. exactly C. probably D. properly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当朱迪第一次来到中国时，她发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样：美丽而和平。
考查副词辨析。curiously好奇地；exactly完全；probably可能地；properly正确地。根据“she found the country was … the way her grandfather described”可知，发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那，exactly符合语境，故选B。
50. The boy tried out for the school football team ________ because he was interested in it.
A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. specially
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个男孩参加了学校足球队的选拔仅仅是因为他对它感兴趣。
考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly 差不多,几乎；simply仅仅，只是；specially专门地。由空后“because he was interested in it”可知仅仅是因为他感兴趣。故选C。
51. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you’d better phone him ________ first to make sure of that.
A. recently B. directly C. finally D. exactly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果你的一个朋友在网上给你发信息要借钱，你最好先直接给他打电话确认一下。
考查副词辨析。recently最近；directly直接地；finally最终；exactly精确地。根据“If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you’d better phone him … first to make sure of that”可知，遇到朋友在网上借钱，要先直接打电话确认，故选B。
52. I can’t tell when the house was built ________, but it must be very old.
A. wonderfully B. differently C. exactly D. recently
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我说不清这房子究竟是什么时候建的，但它一定很旧了。
考查副词辨析。wonderfully精彩地；differently不同地；exactly准确地；recently最近。根据“I can’t tell when the house was built”可知，无法准确说出这个房子建立的时间，故选C。
53. My mother ________ uses electronic products because she thinks they are bad for her eyes.
A. usually B. seldom C. often D. always
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我妈妈很少使用电子产品，因为她认为电子产品对她的眼睛有害。
考查副词辨析。usually通常；seldom很少；often经常；always总是。根据“because she thinks they are bad for her eyes”可知，对眼睛有害，所以很少用，故选B。
54. —It is reported that a driver helped put out the fire in a car on the highway.
—Yes, the man left ________, and nobody knows who he is.
A. slowly B. happily C. silently D. nervously
【答案】C
【解析】——据报道，一名司机在高速公路上帮助扑灭了一辆汽车的大火。——是的，那人默默地离开了，没有人知道他是谁。
考查副词辨析。slowly慢地；happily高兴地；silently无声地；nervously紧张地。根据“and nobody knows who he is.”可知。此处是那人默默地离开了，故选C。
55. I haven’t heard from my son ________. I’m worried about him.
A. recently B. suddenly C. properly D. quickly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我最近没有儿子的消息。我很担心他。
考查副词辨析。recently最近；suddenly突然；properly得体地；quickly迅速地。根据“I’m worried about him.”可知，此处指最近没有儿子的消息。故选A。
56. — Jim, you look worried. What happened
— I ________ forgot to do homework. I’m afraid Mr. Lee will get angry with me.
A. exactly B. normally C. completely D. wisely
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—— 吉姆，你看起来很担心。发生了什么事？—— 我完全忘了做家庭作业。我怕李老师会生我的气。
考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；normally正常地；completely完全地；wisely明智地。根据“I’m afraid Mr. Lee will get angry with me.”可知，是完全忘了做家庭作业，因此“completely”符合句意。故选C。
57. We have been to the China Folk Culture Villages ________.
A. lately B. late C. latest D. last
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们最近去过中国民俗文化村。
考查副词辨析。lately最近； late晚，迟；latest最近的；last最后地。根据语境，可知是最近去过某地，用lately，故选A。
58. —How is Sue —Oh, she lives abroad, so I ________ ever see her.
A. hardly B. greatly C. nearly D. clearly
【答案】A
【解析】句意： ——苏怎么样啊？——噢，她住在国外，所以我几乎不曾见过她。
考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不；greatly很，大大地，非常；nearly将近，几乎；clearly清晰地。根据前句“ she lives abroad.”可知苏住在国外，可见我几乎不曾见到她。故选A。
59. To many people’s surprise, stinky Luosifen has now become the most popular snack, but many others, ________ the young, love it so much that they wish to have it every day.
A. specially B. especially C. probably D. possibly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：令很多人惊讶的是，螺蛳粉现在已经成为最受欢迎的零食，但很多其他人，尤其是年轻人，非常喜欢它，希望每天都能吃到。
考查副词辨析。specially专门地；especially尤其；probably可能；possibly可能地。根据“but many others, … the young, love it so much that they wish to have it every day”可知，此处强调尤其年轻人更喜欢，故选B。
60. —Can you finish your work on time
—I am afraid not. My computer hasn’t worked ________ since this morning.
A. usually B. normally C. naturally D. commonly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能按时完成工作吗？——恐怕没有。从今天早上起，我的电脑就没正常工作过。
考查副词辨析。usually通常；normally正常地；naturally自然地，理所当然地；commonly通常地。根据“I am afraid not. My computer hasn’t worked...since this morning.” 可知，电脑从早上一直不能正常工作，normally最符合语境。故选B。
61. —Be careful when you are driving,____________ in a rainstorm like this.
Thanks, I will.
A. especially B. properly C. probably D. frequently
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——开车时要小心，尤其是像这样的暴雨。——谢谢，我会的。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其； properly合理地；probably大概；frequently经常。根据“in a rainstorm like this.”表示进一步说明，尤其像这样的暴雨。故选A。
62. — Does your brother like his new job
— I think so. He works________, but he feels ________.
A. hard; happily B. hard; happy C. hardly; happily D. hardly; happy
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你哥哥喜欢他的新工作吗？——我是那样认为的。他很努力地工作，但是他感到很开心。
考查形容词和副词辨析。hard努力地，副词；hardly几乎不，副词；happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；副词修饰实义动词，所以是He works hard；feel是感官动词属于系动词，后面跟形容词，所以是he feels happy；故选B。
63. —Tom, haven't you helped your parents do the housework _______
—Yes, I've helped them wash the dishes _______ .
A. already; yet B. yet; yet C. already; already D. yet; already
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——汤姆，你还没有帮你父母做家务吗？——不，我已经帮他们洗碗了。
考查副词辨析，already已经（用在肯定句中，放在句中或句尾.）；yet还，已经（用于否定句和疑问句的句末）。分析题干，前一句是问句，位于句末，填yet。第二句是肯定句，位于句末，填already。故选D。
64. Shanghai is a large and modern city, but it also has lots of ________ places.
A. history B. historical C. famous D. more famous
【答案】B
【解析】句意：上海是一个现代化的大城市，但它也有很多历史名胜。
考查词汇辨析。history历史，名词；historical（有关）历史的，形容词原级；famous有名的，形容词原级；more famous更有名的，形容词比较级。根据“Shanghai is a large and modern city, but ...”可知是现代化大城市，but后句意出现转折，由此推出有历史名胜，形容词作定语，用historical。故选B。
65. All the ________ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing could stay ________ .
A. living; living B. living; alive C. alive; alive D. alive; living
【答案】B
【解析】句意：所有的生物都需要空气和水。没有空气或水，任何东西都不可能存活。
考查形容词辨析。living活着的，作定语；alive活着的，作表语。第一空应用living作定语修饰名词things。第二空应用alive作表语。故选B。
66. We are covering ________ these ________ girls’ wonderful performances.
A. live; alive B. alive; lively C. live; lively D. living; alive
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们正在直播报道这些活泼女孩们的精彩的表演。
考查形容词和副词辨析。live副词，现场直播地；alive形容词，活着的，不用于名词前；lively形容词，活泼的；living形容词，活的。第一空修饰动词“covering”，用副词live；第二空修饰“girls”，用形容词。alive不用于名词前排除；显然“活泼的”女孩要比“活的”女孩更恰当，第二空用lively。故选C。
67. My father took some ________ actions to lose weight. For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day.
A. powerful B. peaceful C. pleasant D. practical
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我父亲采取了一些实际的行动来减肥。例如，他每天吃少量但健康的食物，并锻炼身体。
考查形容词辨析。powerful有影响力的；peaceful和平的；pleasant令人愉快的；practical实际的。根据“For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day.”可知爸爸为减肥采取了实际行动。故选D。
68. Students should be ________ that saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our society.
A. alone B. awake C. aware D. afraid
【答案】C
【解析】句意：学生们应该意识到节约用水和保护树木对我们的社会有很大的影响。
考查形容词辨析。alone独自的；awake清醒的；aware意识到的；afraid害怕的。根据“that saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our society”可知，这里是意识到的事情，“be aware that意识到”，故选C。
69. The ________ look on his face suggested that he ________ that.
A. surprising; hadn’t expected B. surprised; hadn’t expected
C. surprising; would expect D. surprised; shouldn’t expect
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他脸上惊奇的神情表明了那件事使他出乎意料。
考查形容词辨析和动词时态。surprising的含义是“（某物，某事）令人吃惊”，surprised吃惊的。该句表示的意思不是他的表情令人吃惊，而是他本身吃惊。故第一空选surprised。expect是动词，意为“期待”，根据suggested，可知这里用过去完成时，表示动作发生在“过去的过去”。故选B。
70.She felt _______ after taking the medicine.
A. sleep B. sleeping C. asleep D. sleepy
【答案】D
【解析】句意：她服药后感到昏昏欲睡。
考查形容词。asleep睡着的；sleepy困倦的。根据“taking the medicine”可知，此处指吃药之后感到困倦，feel sleepy“感到困倦”，固定短语。故选D。
71. The more you help others, ________ you will be.
A. happy B. the happier C. the happiest D. happier
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你帮助别人越多，你就会越快乐。
考查比较级的用法。根据“The more you help others...you will be”可知此处是结构：the+比较级，the+比较级“越……，就越……”。故选B。
72. —Who sings ________ of the three girls
—Mary. I think no one sings ________ beautifully than her.
A. better; the most B. better; more C. the best; the most D. the best; more
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——三个女孩中谁唱得最好？——Mary。我认为没有人比她唱得更优美。
考查副词最高级用法。better更好地；the best最好地；more更多地；the most最多地。根据“of the three girls”可知，第一空用副词最高级，排除A与B；根据“I think no one sings...beautifully than her”可知，Mary是这三个女孩中唱得最好听的，“否定词+比较级”表最高级含义，故选D。
73. ________ news! Tom has won the________ race.
A. What excited; 800 metres’ B. What exciting; 800-metre
C. How excited; 800-metre D. How exciting; 800 metres’
【答案】B
【解析】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息啊！汤姆赢得了800米赛跑。
考查感叹句和形容词。根据不可数名词news“消息”可知，应用what引导感叹句，用形容词exciting修饰news，excited意为“感到兴奋的”，常指人的情感，用来修饰人；修饰race可用复合形容词800-metre“八百米的”或名词所有格形式800 metres’表示“八百米的”。故选B。
74. —Guangzhou is one of ________ cities in China.
—Yes, and it’s warm in winter.
A. the most beautiful B. more beautiful C. very beautiful D. much beautiful
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——广州是中国最美的城市之一。——是的，冬天很暖和。
考查形容词最高级。根据“one of...cities in China”可知，此处结构为one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”，此处指的是最美丽的城市之一，beautiful“美丽的”，最高级形式为the most beautiful。故选A。
75. —What’s your prediction about the future, Jill
—We will have ________ work to do because________ robots will help us.
A. less; more B. more; less C. more; more D. less; less
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——吉尔，你对未来的预测是什么？——我们将有更少的工作要做，因为更多的机器人将帮助我们。
考查比较级。less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据“We will have ... work to do because ... robots will help us.”可知，未来我们的工作更少，故填空一处应用less；因为有更多的机器人帮助我们，故填空二处应用more。故选A。
76. Wechat is ________ of the two ways to talk with friends.
A. the more popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popular
【答案】A
【解析】句意：微信是两种与朋友聊天的方式中比较流行的一种。
考查比较级。根据“of the two ways”可知此处特指两个方式中比较流行的一种，故此处用比较级，且应加定冠词表特指。故选A。
77. Cindy is a ________ volleyball star and she plays volleyball very ________.
A. well; good B. good; well C. well; well D. good; good
【答案】B
【解析】句意：Cindy是一位出色的排球明星，她打得很好。
考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空修饰名词用形容词good；第二个空修饰动词plays用副词well。故选B。
78. The Yangtze River is one of ________ in the world.
A. the longer river B. longest rivers C. the longest river D. the longest rivers
【答案】D
【解析】句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of+ the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……的……之一”，此处应填the longest rivers“最长的河流”。故选D。
79. Nanjing is the second ________ city in East China.
A. larger B. largest C. more large D. most large
【答案】B
【解析】句意：南京是华东第二大城市。
考查形容词最高级。根据“Nanjing is the second...city in East China.”可知，此处是“序数词+最高级”结构，故选B。
80. My mom is a ________ cook. She cooks ________ .
A. good; well B. well; well C. good; good D. well; good
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我妈妈是个好厨师。她煮饭很好。
考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。第一个空是修饰名词cook,，形容词修饰名词，应用形容词good；第二个空修饰动词，副词修饰动词，应用副词well。故选A。
81. It is dangerous for students to ________ at bus stops in ________ cold.
A. waiting; extremely B. waiting; extreme C. wait; extremely D. wait; extreme
【答案】D
【解析】句意：对学生们来说，在极度寒冷中在公交车站等待是很危险的。
考查不定式及形容词用法。extreme极度的，形容词；extremely极度地，副词。根据“It is dangerous for students to ... at bus stops in ... cold.”可知，本句是It is+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”，to do不定式作真正的主语，It作形式主语，第一空用动词原形wait；根据“in ... cold”可知，此处cold“寒冷”是名词，第二空处应用形容词extreme修饰，作定语。故选D。
82. ________ music is very relaxing, and it sounds ________.
A. Good; well B. Good; nice C. Well; well D. Well; nice
【答案】B
【解析】句意：好的音乐让人很放松，听起来也不错。
考查形容词的用法。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；nice好的，令人愉快的，是形容词。第一个空修饰名词music用形容词good “好的”；第二个空作系动词sounds的表语用形容词nice “好的”。故选B。
83. My hometown is ________ than before. That makes people happy.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. much beautiful
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我的家乡比以前更美丽了。这让人们很开心。
考查比较级。beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully漂亮地，副词；more beautiful更美丽的，形容词比较级；much beautiful错误表达，much常用于修饰形容词比较级。根据“My hometown is ... than before.”可知，我的家乡比以前更美丽了，应用形容词比较级，作表语。故选C。
84. Bob used to be ________ boy on the school soccer team, but now he’s taller than others.
A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest
【答案】D
【解析】句意：Bob过去是学校足球队中最矮的男生，但是他现在比其他人高。
考查形容词最高级。根据后文“but now he’s taller than others”可知，Bob之前是矮的，又因为句中有范围the school soccer team，表示在足球队队内，应该用最高级，注意形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the。故选D。
85. I think teenagers should take health as ________ as their study.
A. serious B. seriously C. more serious D. more seriously
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我认为青少年应该像对待学习一样重视健康。
考查副词的用法以及副词原级。此处修饰动词take用副词seriously，as...as中间加副词原级，故选B。
86. — I can’t speak English ________ my friend.
— Don’t be sad. My English is ________ worse.
A. so well as; very B. as well as; much C. as good as; much D. as good as; very
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我的英语说得不如我的朋友好。——别伤心。我的英语差多了。
考查原级及比较级修饰语。根据答语“Don’t be sad.”可知，第一个空所在句表示的是我的英语说得不如我的朋友好，为同级比较，句型为“not so (as) + 副词原型 + as”意为“不如……”，其中副词修饰动词speak，所以可以排除C项和D项；根据第二个空后的“worse”可知，第二个空应填比较级修饰语，much“很多”符合。故选B。
87. —Who sings ________, Lisa or Anna
—I think Lisa does.
A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clearly
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Lisa和Anna谁唱得更清晰？——我认为是Lisa。
考查副词的用法以及副词比较级。修饰动词sings用副词，根据“Lisa or Anna”可知此处是两者之间进行比较，用副词的比较级。故选D。
88. The actor played the role ________ than any other actor.
A. carefully B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个演员比其他演员演得更认真。
考查副词比较级。carefully认真地；more careful更认真的，形容词比较级；most carefully最认真地，副词最高级；more carefully更认真地，副词比较级。由than可知，此处用比较级，副词修饰动词，此处修饰动词played the role，这里用副词的比较级。故选D。
89. John listens much ________ in class, so he made ________ mistakes in the exam.
A. more carefully; less B. more carefully; fewer C. more careful; fewer D. more careful; less
【答案】B
【解析】句意：约翰在课堂上听得更认真了，所以他在考试中犯的错误更少了。
考查形容词比较级。more carefully“更仔细地，更认真地”，副词比较级；more careful“更小心，更仔细”，形容词比较级；fewer“更少的”，修饰可数名词复数；less“更少的”，修饰不可数名词。第一个空格处修饰动词“listens”可知使用副词，应用more carefully；第二个空格处修饰可数名词复数“mistakes”，应用fewer。故选B。
90. I like my hometown _________ because it is becoming _________.
A. well; beautiful and beautiful B. better; more and more beautiful
C. well; more and more beautiful D. better; beautiful and beautiful
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我更喜欢我的家乡了，因为它变得越来越漂亮了
考查副词和形容词比较级辨析。结合选项知句意为“我更喜欢我的家乡了，因为它变得越来越漂亮了”。主句动词like需用副词修饰，从句become是表变化系动词，需接表语形容词。此句是隐含的比较级，表示和以前对比，故第一个空用better；“越来越漂亮”应表达为more and more beautiful。故选B。
91. Among the four actresses, I think the girl with short hair acted ________ in the film.
A. much worse B. the worst C. most badly D. more badly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在这四位女演员中，我认为短发女孩在电影中的表现最差。
考查副词最高级。根据“Among the four actresses,”可知，此处用副词最高级，badly“坏地”，是副词，副词修饰动词，badly的最高级是worst，最高级要加the，故选B。
92. —Now more and more people realize the ________ of English in China.
—So it is. Of all the foreign languages, English is ________ used.
A. important, widely B. importance, widest C. important, more widely D. importance, the most widely
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——现在越来越多的人意识到英语在中国的重要性。——事实的确如此。在所有的外语中，英语是使用最广泛的。
考查词汇辨析及最高级。important重要的，形容词；importance重要，名词。the importance of“……的重要性”。widely广泛地，副词；wide宽的，形容词。第二空应用副词修饰动词used，且为最高级。故选D。
93. Chinese women’s volleyball team members worked ________ and won the international game.
A. widely B. closely C. hardly D. simply
【答案】B
【解析】句意：中国女子排球队成员紧密合作赢得了国际比赛。
考查副词。widely广泛地；closely紧密地；hardly几乎不；simply仅仅。根据“and won the international game”可知赢得了国际比赛，应是中国女排队员紧密合作。故选B。
94. —The children looked ________ at the broken model plane and felt quite ________.
—Yes. What a pity!
A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sadly, sad D. sad, sadly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——孩子们伤心地看着破损的飞机模型，感到非常难过。——是的。真遗憾！
考查词义辨析。sad难过的，形容词；sadly难过地，副词。look在这里是实义动词，用副词修饰动词。feel是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，故选C。
95. Li Lei is taller than _______ in our class.
A. any other student B. all the other student C. any student D. other students
【答案】A
【解析】句意：李磊比我们班里的其他任何一个学生都高。any other student其他任何一个学生，all the other student当all修饰可数名词时，名词用复数形式；any student任何一个学生，包括李磊在内；other students其他一些学生。根据in our class可知此处李磊应比班里除了他之外的其他任何一个学生都高，故用any other student。故选A。
96. Gina is the cleverest ______.
A. in them B. of them C. in they D. of they
【答案】B
【解析】句意：吉娜是他们当中最聪明的。of sb在某人当中，介词of后面用宾格形式，故选B。
97. Liu Xiang is a very _______ runner and he eats very _______.
A. well, good B. good, well C. better, better D. best , best
【答案】B
【解析】句意：刘翔是一名非常优秀的运动员，他吃的非常好。well好的，是副词。better更好的，是good或well的比较级；best最好的，是good或well的最高级。第一空有副词very修饰，后面修饰名词runner，故用形容词的原级，故用good。第二空修饰动词eat,有副词very修饰，故用副词的原级，故为well。故选B。
98. I think it is ____________ older than yesterday.
A. very B. much too C. much D. quite
【答案】 C
【解析】句意： 我认为它比昨天大。
考查程度副词修饰比较级。在英语中，much, even, a little, still可修饰形容词、副词的比较级，而very, very much, much too, quite, too 等程度副词只能修饰形容词、副词的原级，故选C。
99. Jack’s ____________ brother is ____________ than him.
A. old; elder B. elder; older C. old; eld D. elder; younger
【答案】 B
【解析】句意：杰克的哥哥比他年龄大。
考查elder; older的辨析。elder指家人的长幼排行；older指人的实际年龄大小比较。故选B。
100.David is stronger than student in his class.
A. other B. others C. any other D. some
【答案】C
【解析】句意：大卫比他班上的任何其他学生都高。other其他的，后接名词复数；others其他的人（物）后不接名词；any other 任何其他的，后接名词单数（表示除自己以为的任何一个）；some一些，后接可数名词复数，大卫应该是比他班上除自己以为的任何学生都高，故选C。
三、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.I work this term, but David works even .(hard)
2.The (many) books you read, the (much) you will know.
3. Elon is the ________(tall) of the two students.
4. Amber is a careful girl so she does homework ___________(careful) in our class.
5. Who is ________(good) in English in your class
6.Which do you like ________(well), apples, pears or bananas
7. I feel math is _________________(difficult) of all the subjects.
8. I think Tom runs ________________(quick) in our class during the sports meeting.
9. He is _____________(quiet) boy in my class. He almost never talks.
10.Where you can buy the tickets ______________(cheap), Town Cinema, Green City or Movie World
11. Who do you think works _____________(hard) in our class
12．Nothing is a waste if you have a _________（create）mind.
13. Is Yellow River the fourth ________(long) river in the world
14. I like Chinese better than math because it’ s much ________(easy) to learn.
15.I think Sally did as (good) as Lucy in the math competition.
16.—Is Betty a good student
—Yes, she’s (hard-working) than any other student in her class.
17.It was cold yesterday, but it is much (cold) today.
18.—Does Grace sing well
—Yes, she sings (clear) and (loud) than other singers.
19.I am __________（true）sorry that I can’t tell you the result.
20.The _______(careful) you do, the ________(good) grades you’ll get.
【答案】1.hard harder 2.more more 3.taller 4.(the) most carefully 5.the best 6.best 7.the most difficult 8.most quickly 9.the quietest 10.the most cheaply 11.hardest 12.creative 13. Longest 14 easier
15.well 16.more hard-working 17.colder 18.more clearly more loudly 19.truly 20.more carefully better
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题7 形容词和副词
形容词是用来修饰名词或不定代词，说明事物和人的性质和特征的一类词，在句子中用作定语、表语、宾语补足语；而副词用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，在句子中作状语、表语、补语和定语。英语中的形容词和副词都有等级的变化。我们从中考题型分析可知，对于形容词与副词的语法能力考察集中于以下三点：
（1）比较级
（2）最高级
（3）原级词义辨析
考向分析：中考对于形容词与副词的考察要求考生们：
（1）掌握形容词作定语、表语、宾语补足语等的基本用法；
（2）掌握形容词作定语时的位置，一般放在被修饰词前；但当修饰不定代词时要后置，如something interesting、someone beautiful等；
（3）掌握形容词&副词的比较级、最高级的构成；
（4）掌握形容词、副词表示比较的几种结构。
（5）掌握副词的定义、用法及分类
考向一：形容词的位置
形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置
修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时 nobody absent, everything possible
alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等 the only person awake
表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词 a bridge 50 meters long
else修饰疑问词和不定代词时 what else，something else
考向二：形容与&副词的语法功能
1.形容词的语法功能
用法 位置 例句 注意
作定语 放在名词前 This is an interesting book.
作表语 放在系动词之后 The book is interesting. Leaves turn yellow You look very happy. 系动词主要有:be动词、三变化(turn ,get, become),五感官(feel, sound, look, smell, taste)以及keep和seem等。
作宾补 放在宾语后，常与keep，make，find，feel，think等动词连用 We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. What he said made me happy. 常用于下面的句型中： keep sth +adj. make sb+ adj. find/feel/think it+adj.to do sth
2.副词的用法
副词一般充当状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词,此外还可修饰整个句子, 副词一般放在行为动词或形容词后面，表程度或频率的副词一般放在动词前面。如 :It’s raining heavily now. It often rains in our hometown.
2.副词的分类
(1) 时间副词:ago, before, already, now, just, soon, then, yet, always, usually, often, sometimes, never, ever等。
(2)地点副词:here, there, in, out, back, home等。
(3)程度副词:very, much, only, quite, too, so, nearly, enough, hard, still等。
(4)疑问副词:when, where, how, why等。
(5)方式副词:quickly, slowly, carefully, loudly, strongly, badly, happily等。
考向三：形容与&副词比较级及最高级构成用法
形容词&副词比较级及最高级的变化规则
构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级
一般单音节词末尾加-er, -est small fast quick smaller faster quicker smallest fastest quickest
以不发音的e结尾的单音节词加-r,-st nice fine nicer finer nicest finest
以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节单词，先把y变为i，再加-er,-est early happy earlier happier earliest happiest
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的单词，双写末尾的字母再加-er,-est red big thin redder bigger thinner reddest biggest thinnest
部分双音节词或多音节词在原级前加more, most interesting important more interesting more important most interesting most important
不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good(好的)， well(健康的) better best
bad(坏的)，ill(有病的) worse worst
many，much(多的) more most
little，few(小的，少的) less，fewer least，fewest
far(远的) farther／further farthest／furthest
old(年岁大的) older／elder oldest／eldest
考向四：形容与&副词比较级及最高级常用句式
句型 意义 例句
as＋形容词/副词原级＋as 两者比较，程度相同。“as…as” This book is almost/nearly as thick as that one.
如果形容词修饰单数可数名词，应用as＋形容词/副词原级＋a(n)＋可数名词单数形式＋as Tom is as good a person as his uncle.
not as /so＋形容词/副词原级＋as 两者相比，一方不及另一方 I didn’t do my homework as carefully as you.
形容词/副词比较级+than 两者进行比较 The sun is bigger than the earth. She usually gets up earlier than others.
比较级＋and＋比较级 “越来越……”，多音节的用more and more＋形容词或副词原级 She is growing fatter and fatter. Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.
the＋比较级， the＋比较级 “越……，越……”，如果“the＋比较级”修饰名词作定语，名词要紧跟在比较级之后 The busier the old man is, the happier he feels. The more money he gets, the more he wants.
具体数字(如倍数)+as… as … 是……的……倍 The city is two times as big as my hometown.
形容词最高级+介词短语(比较范围) (三者或三者以上)最…的 He is the tallest boy in our class. 他是我们班里最高的男孩。
副词最高级+介词短语(比较范围) (三者或三者以上)最…的 He works hardest in his class. 他是班上学习最用功的一个。
比较级与much、a little 、little、even 、a lot等连用，可修饰程度。
（4）相关句型
1.“A+谓语动词+one of the+ 最高级+复数名词+in/of短语” “…是最…的之一”
The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in the world.
2.“A+谓语动词+the+序数词+最高级+in/of短语” “…是第…最…的”
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
3.too+ adj. / adv.（原级） +to do sth. ：太。。。以至于不能
4.so + adj. / adv.（原级）+ that :如此。。以至于
5.adj. / adv.（原级）+enough to do sth. ：足以能做某事
考向五：形容与&副词辨异（重点考向）
在专题一里面作了重点讲解和训练。（参照专题一）
1.（2023·武汉） —Mary is ________ about what she eats. She never has junk food.
—A good habit.
A. careful B. angry C. nervous D. relaxed
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——玛丽对吃什么很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。——一个好习惯。
考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的。根据“She never has junk food”可知她不吃垃圾食品，所以对自己吃的东西非常小心。故选A。
2.（2023·湖北荆州） —The girls are talking about the art festival _______.
—Yes, they have so many fun things to share.
A. suddenly B. sadly C. badly D. happily
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这些女孩们正在快乐地谈论艺术节。——是的。她们有很多有趣的事情一起分享。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；sadly难过地；badly严重地；happily开心地。根据“they have so many fun things to share”，可知她们应该很开心，故选D。
3. （2023·湖北荆州）—Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner
—Talking about weather is a common way.
A. when B. why C. where D. how
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我们怎样和外国人开始对话吗？——谈论天气是一种常见的方式。
考查疑问副词辨析。when何时；why为什么；where哪里；how如何。根据“Talking about weather is a common way.”可知，上文问的是如何开场打开话题，故选D。
4（2023·江苏扬州）Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【答案】C
【解析】句意：慢煮似乎能更好地保持肉的味道。
考查比较级。根据空前“much”可知，much是修饰比较级的词，此处应用比较级形式，故选C。
1（2023·江苏扬州）—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.
A. natural B. practical C. equal D. general
2. (2023·湖北鄂州) —Is Julie as tall as you
—No, she isn’t. She’s ________ than me.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
3. (2023·湖北黄石) In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, because it is very bad to make such ________ animals live alone.
A. lucky B. social C. patient D. dangerous
4. (2023·湖北十堰市) —As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.
—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.
A. dangerous B. difficult C. convenient D. traditional
5. (2023·江苏徐州) My cousin is ________. He never forgets the things he needs to do.
A. energetic B. curious C. organized D. confident
6. (2023·江苏无锡)Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.
A. hardly B. hard C. highly D. high
7. (2023·安徽)— Camping trips in spring have become very ________ in southern China.
— Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.
A. hot B. safe C. cheap D. hard
8. (2023·安徽)From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.
A. clearly B. patiently C. suddenly D. politely
9. (2023·沈阳)The delicious food and ________ waiters made us happy with the restaurant.
A. slow B. tired C. awful D. polite
10. (2023·山东滨州) —How amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories.
A. late B. simple C. natural D. difficult
11. (2023·山东滨州) —Father’s Day is around the corner, but I don’t have money to buy a gift for my dad.
—Why not make a card by yourself He will ________ love it.
A. widely B. smoothly C. hardly D. certainly
12. (2023·山东青岛)It was reported that visitors were ________ on May Day this year.
A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
13. (2023·山东青岛) We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
A. free B. fresh C. soft D. sweet
14. (2023·山东青岛)Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go ________ for vacation. China is his first choice.
A. back B. down C. abroad D. up
15. (2023·北京) —Which do you like ________, swimming or skating
—Swimming.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
16. —Being homesick is a feeling ________ to many people in the world.
—Yes. That’s why many poets worldwide have written about this topic.
A. similar B. common C. close D. strange
17. — It’s said that people usually raise their voice when telling a lie.
— That’s probably because they are ________.
A. angry B. uneasy C. excited D. surprised
18. Clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountains of gold and silver.
A. silent B. general C. valuable D. private
19. The boy isn’t ________ to go to school, and he has to stay at home with his mother.
A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough
20. —What do you think of the man in the talent show
— He is so ________. He can make different changing pictures with sand.
A. common B. creative C. careless D. helpful
21. —Daniel can get good marks in all his subjects, but he never shows off and always helps others.
—I cannot agree with you more. He is a ________ boy.
A. patient B. generous C. curious D. modest
22. Teenagers shouldn’t spend plenty of time on ________ products. They are bad for eyes.
A. national B. basic C. electronic D. natural
23. Some ________ information like fingerprints can help the police find the real criminal.
A. national B. musical C. personal D. social
24. —Anne, the information is really ________. Thank you very much.
—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.
A. enjoyable B. available C. valuable D. comfortable
25. It’s ________ to push in before others while waiting for the bus.
A. impossible B. impatient C. impolite D. inconvenient
26. Do you know yogurt was a(n) ________ invention When people packed milk with bags, the germs(细菌) reacted with the milk, and yogurt came into being.
A. correct B. accidental C. patient D. strong
27. We’re not very ________ friends though we’ve known each other for a long time.
A. serious B. creative C. close D. fresh
28. —Are you going to the airport by bus
—No, I’m going to take a taxi. It’s ________.
A. quicker B. cheaper C. the quickest D. the cheapest
29. —What do you think of skiing, Eileen
—Well, skiing is ________ and I love it.
A. something pleasant B. pleasant something C. something pleased
30. —What time is it now
—I can’t tell you the time ________, but I know it’s too late.
A. exactly B. hardly C. recently D. regularly
31. —Have a nice time, dear, and drive ________.
—OK. Bye, Mom.
A. beautifully B. comfortably C. hardly D. carefully
32. “Excuse me, is there a library near here ” the girl asks me ________.
A. widely B. politely C. nearly D. hardly
33. Our English teacher ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.
A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly
34. Take your homework ________ every day. I believe you can improve yourself a lot.
A. comfortably B. truly C. cheaply D. seriously
35. I can ________ work out these math problems. They’re just too hard.
A. simply B. easily C. hardly D. gradually
36. The “double reduction” (双减) policy makes it possible for students to have more ________ time to do outdoor activities.
A. spare B. proud C. central D. absent
37. —Our life will be more ________ if 5G technology is used widely.
—Yes, I quite agree with you.
A. unusual B. general C. active D. convenient
38. —Nelly, were you ________ at the result of the singing competition
—Yes. We thought it was a ________ result.
A. surprising; surprised B. surprised; surprising C. surprising; surprising D. surprised; surprised
39. ________ we take subways in the future, ________ air pollution there will be in our city.
A. The less; the fewer B. The fewer; the more C. The more; the less D. The fewer; the fewer
40. —What do you think of the soap operas
—I think they are ________. I don't like them at all.
A. serious B. meaningless C. enjoyable D. educational
41. This machine is much ________ than the first one! It saves so much time and energy.
A. efficienter B. more efficient C. inefficienter D. more inefficient
42. —Mum, one third of the apples are bad.
—We’d better eat up the rest ________.
A. as well as possible B. as good as possible C. as soon as possible D. as quick as possible
43. Just be ________, you can’t make such great progress in a day. It takes time.
A. honest B. humorous C. active D. patient
44. To protect the environment, we’d better take our ________ bags when we go shopping.
A. believable B. enjoyable C. reusable D. comfortable
45. My brother is often _______ from family meetings because he is too busy.
A. absent B. available C. nervous D. terrible
46. Han Ming didn’t like math at first, but he ________ became interested in it with the help of his teacher.
A. especially B. gradually C. seriously D. clearly
47. Sandy, you haven’t changed at all. You still look ________ the same as before.
A. recently B. finally C. exactly D. hardly
48. The old man lives in a ________ town. He lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A. lonely, lonely, alone B. lonely, alone, lonely
C. alone, alone, lonely D. alone, alone, alone
49. When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful.
A. curiously B. exactly C. probably D. properly
50. The boy tried out for the school football team ________ because he was interested in it.
A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. specially
51. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you’d better phone him ________ first to make sure of that.
A. recently B. directly C. finally D. exactly
52. I can’t tell when the house was built ________, but it must be very old.
A. wonderfully B. differently C. exactly D. recently
53. My mother ________ uses electronic products because she thinks they are bad for her eyes.
A. usually B. seldom C. often D. always
54. —It is reported that a driver helped put out the fire in a car on the highway.
—Yes, the man left ________, and nobody knows who he is.
A. slowly B. happily C. silently D. nervously
55. I haven’t heard from my son ________. I’m worried about him.
A. recently B. suddenly C. properly D. quickly
56. — Jim, you look worried. What happened
— I ________ forgot to do homework. I’m afraid Mr. Lee will get angry with me.
A. exactly B. normally C. completely D. wisely
57. We have been to the China Folk Culture Villages ________.
A. lately B. late C. latest D. last
58. —How is Sue —Oh, she lives abroad, so I ________ ever see her.
A. hardly B. greatly C. nearly D. clearly
59. To many people’s surprise, stinky Luosifen has now become the most popular snack, but many others, ________ the young, love it so much that they wish to have it every day.
A. specially B. especially C. probably D. possibly
60. —Can you finish your work on time
—I am afraid not. My computer hasn’t worked ________ since this morning.
A. usually B. normally C. naturally D. commonly
61. —Be careful when you are driving,____________ in a rainstorm like this.
Thanks, I will.
A. especially B. properly C. probably D. frequently
62. — Does your brother like his new job
— I think so. He works________, but he feels ________.
A. hard; happily B. hard; happy C. hardly; happily D. hardly; happy
63. —Tom, haven't you helped your parents do the housework _______
—Yes, I've helped them wash the dishes _______ .
A. already; yet B. yet; yet C. already; already D. yet; already
64. Shanghai is a large and modern city, but it also has lots of ________ places.
A. history B. historical C. famous D. more famous
65. All the ________ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing could stay ________ .
A. living; living B. living; alive C. alive; alive D. alive; living
66. We are covering ________ these ________ girls’ wonderful performances.
A. live; alive B. alive; lively C. live; lively D. living; alive
67. My father took some ________ actions to lose weight. For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day.
A. powerful B. peaceful C. pleasant D. practical
68. Students should be ________ that saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our society.
A. alone B. awake C. aware D. afraid
69. The ________ look on his face suggested that he ________ that.
A. surprising; hadn’t expected B. surprised; hadn’t expected
C. surprising; would expect D. surprised; shouldn’t expect
70.She felt _______ after taking the medicine.
A. sleep B. sleeping C. asleep D. sleepy
71. The more you help others, ________ you will be.
A. happy B. the happier C. the happiest D. happier
72. —Who sings ________ of the three girls
—Mary. I think no one sings ________ beautifully than her.
A. better; the most B. better; more C. the best; the most D. the best; more
73. ________ news! Tom has won the________ race.
A. What excited; 800 metres’ B. What exciting; 800-metre
C. How excited; 800-metre D. How exciting; 800 metres’
74. —Guangzhou is one of ________ cities in China.
—Yes, and it’s warm in winter.
A. the most beautiful B. more beautiful C. very beautiful D. much beautiful
75. —What’s your prediction about the future, Jill
—We will have ________ work to do because________ robots will help us.
A. less; more B. more; less C. more; more D. less; less
76. Wechat is ________ of the two ways to talk with friends.
A. the more popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popular
77. Cindy is a ________ volleyball star and she plays volleyball very ________.
A. well; good B. good; well C. well; well D. good; good
78. The Yangtze River is one of ________ in the world.
A. the longer river B. longest rivers C. the longest river D. the longest rivers
79. Nanjing is the second ________ city in East China.
A. larger B. largest C. more large D. most large
80. My mom is a ________ cook. She cooks ________ .
A. good; well B. well; well C. good; good D. well; good
81. It is dangerous for students to ________ at bus stops in ________ cold.
A. waiting; extremely B. waiting; extreme C. wait; extremely D. wait; extreme
82. ________ music is very relaxing, and it sounds ________.
A. Good; well B. Good; nice C. Well; well D. Well; nice
83. My hometown is ________ than before. That makes people happy.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. much beautiful
84. Bob used to be ________ boy on the school soccer team, but now he’s taller than others.
A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest
85. I think teenagers should take health as ________ as their study.
A. serious B. seriously C. more serious D. more seriously
86. — I can’t speak English ________ my friend.
— Don’t be sad. My English is ________ worse.
A. so well as; very B. as well as; much C. as good as; much D. as good as; very
87. —Who sings ________, Lisa or Anna
—I think Lisa does.
A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clearly
88. The actor played the role ________ than any other actor.
A. carefully B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully
89. John listens much ________ in class, so he made ________ mistakes in the exam.
A. more carefully; less B. more carefully; fewer C. more careful; fewer D. more careful; less
90. I like my hometown _________ because it is becoming _________.
A. well; beautiful and beautiful B. better; more and more beautiful
C. well; more and more beautiful D. better; beautiful and beautiful
91. Among the four actresses, I think the girl with short hair acted ________ in the film.
A. much worse B. the worst C. most badly D. more badly
92. —Now more and more people realize the ________ of English in China.
—So it is. Of all the foreign languages, English is ________ used.
A. important, widely B. importance, widest C. important, more widely D. importance, the most widely
93. Chinese women’s volleyball team members worked ________ and won the international game.
A. widely B. closely C. hardly D. simply
94. —The children looked ________ at the broken model plane and felt quite ________.
—Yes. What a pity!
A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sadly, sad D. sad, sadly
95. Li Lei is taller than _______ in our class.
A. any other student B. all the other student C. any student D. other students
96. Gina is the cleverest ______.
A. in them B. of them C. in they D. of they
97. Liu Xiang is a very _______ runner and he eats very _______.
A. well, good B. good, well C. better, better D. best , best
98. I think it is ____________ older than yesterday.
A. very B. much too C. much D. quite
99. Jack’s ____________ brother is ____________ than him.
A. old; elder B. elder; older C. old; eld D. elder; younger
100.David is stronger than student in his class.
A. other B. others C. any other D. some
三、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.I work this term, but David works even .(hard)
2.The (many) books you read, the (much) you will know.
3. Elon is the ________(tall) of the two students.
4. Amber is a careful girl so she does homework ___________(careful) in our class.
5. Who is ________(good) in English in your class
6.Which do you like ________(well), apples, pears or bananas
7. I feel math is _________________(difficult) of all the subjects.
8. I think Tom runs ________________(quick) in our class during the sports meeting.
9. He is _____________(quiet) boy in my class. He almost never talks.
10.Where you can buy the tickets ______________(cheap), Town Cinema, Green City or Movie World
11. Who do you think works _____________(hard) in our class
12．Nothing is a waste if you have a _________（create）mind.
13. Is Yellow River the fourth ________(long) river in the world
14. I like Chinese better than math because it’ s much ________(easy) to learn.
15.I think Sally did as (good) as Lucy in the math competition.
16.—Is Betty a good student
—Yes, she’s (hard-working) than any other student in her class.
17.It was cold yesterday, but it is much (cold) today.
18.—Does Grace sing well
—Yes, she sings (clear) and (loud) than other singers.
19.I am __________（true）sorry that I can’t tell you the result.
20.The _______(careful) you do, the ________(good) grades you’ll get.
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