Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 词汇、句型训练卷(含解析)

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名称 Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 词汇、句型训练卷(含解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-01-31 09:47:38

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Module 7 词汇、句型训练卷 2023-2024学年 外研版英语八年级下册
一、词汇
1.Mary went to a TV show as a very famous g (宾客).
2.What was the of Xi Wang at birth (weigh)
3.We should /pr va d/ these poor children with some books.
4.Thank you for (提供) some useful advice for me.
5.—How much did you w when you were born
—4.5kg.
6.Monkey King is an important symbol of Chinese (文化).
7.Sam, (使……充满) the turkey with this bread mix.
8.“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells a story about a mother who did what she could to (give or offer) the best environment for her child.
9.You’d better not be (痴迷的) about computer games if you want to study well.
10.It was careless of Andrew to (make something full of something else) the room with water when doing DIY.
11.One famous symbol in America c is a cartoon.
12.If you want to know something about a country, you have to learn about its (文化) first.
13.It’s generous of Wang to (提供)books and dictionaries for children in poor areas.
14.As a symbol of Chinese c , Beijing opera is very popular.
15.Please (装满) the cup with water and then pass it to me.
16.Simon is (着迷的) about playing football.
17.Everyone hopes for a sweet home as it (提供) us with warmth and trust.
18.Chinese food is a symbol of Chinese c .
19.In British / k lt (r)/, it’s not polite to ask a lady her age.
20.Jack eats less than before. He’s trying to lose (重量).
二、句型
21.长大后,我们就要依靠自己了。
When we grow up, we need to ourselves.
22.尽管Nick是一个英国人,但是他很热爱中国传统文化。
Although Nick is an Englishman, he loves Chinese very much.
23.会议结束时,汤姆给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。(end)
Tom told us a funny story the meeting.
24.我打算同时学习教育。
I’m going to
.
25.我通过邮件和我的笔友保持联系。
I my pen pals through emails.
26.幸福取决于我们的努力工作。
Happiness our hard work.
27.过去,人们通过写信和朋友保持联系。
In the past, people with their friends by writing letters.
28.食物的数量取决于有多少学生参加活动。
The amount of food how many students take part in the activity.
29.这个月底,我要跟爸爸妈妈一起去看望姑妈。
I will go to visit my aunt with my parents .
30.你们应该认真对待这次测验。(take)
You should .
31.万物生长靠太阳。
All living things the sun .
32.me, it, a, week, to, study, whole, took, the subjects, last term
.
33.I, school, starts, get up, at, at, so, six, eight
.
34.过去,人们通过写信和朋友保持联系。
In the past, people their friends by writing letters.
35.rich culture, China, known, is, for
.
36.当你在美国的时候,你怎么与你的父母保持联系
How did you your parents when you were in America
37.You are too dependent on your parents.
=You your parents too much.
38.you, stay in touch, them, do, with, often

参考答案:
1.(g)uest
【详解】句意:玛丽作为一个非常著名的宾客去了一个电视节目。由所给词义及首字母提示可知,可数名词guest“宾客”符合题意,又因前有a修饰,此处应用单数。故填(g)uest。
2.weight
【详解】句意:希望出生时体重是多少?根据句意及后面“of Xi Wang”可知此处应填weigh的名词weight“体重”。故填weight。
3.provide
【详解】句意:我们应该给这些贫穷的孩子们提供一些书。根据音标可知,此处是单词provide“提供”,should情态动词后跟动词原形。故填provide。
4.providing
【详解】句意:谢谢你给我提供了这些有用的建议。根据“Thank you for”可知,介词for后跟动词ing形式,thanks for doing sth.意为“因某事感谢某人”;结合“some useful advice for me”判断,“提供”的英文表述为provide,provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”,故填providing。
5.(w)eigh
【详解】句意:——你出生时有多重?——3公斤。根据“4.5kg.”可知,这里指出生时有多重,空格在句中作的是谓语,所以要用动词形式,“称重”是weigh,句中有助动词did,所以这里用动词原形。故填(w)eigh。
6.culture
【详解】句意:孙悟空是中国文化的一个重要象征。culture意为“文化”时,为不可数名词。故填culture。
7.fill
【详解】句意:山姆,用这种面包混合物填满火鸡。充满:fill,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填fill。
8.provide
【详解】句意:《孟母三迁》讲述了一位母亲尽其所能为孩子提供最好环境的故事。根据“give or offer”可知用provide“提供”。provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”。动词不定式表目的,to+动词原形。故用provide原形。故填provide。
9.crazy
【详解】句意:如果想要学习好,你最好不要痴迷于电脑游戏。考查短语be crazy about,意思是“对某物着迷”。故填crazy。
10.fill
【详解】句意:安德鲁太粗心,在做DIY的时候弄得房间到处是水。考查短语fill… with…,意思是“用……填充……”。根据英文提示,此空意思是“装满”,应该用full的动词形式fill,fill the room with water 意思是“弄得房间到处是水”。故填fill。
11.(c)ulture
【详解】句意:美国文化中一个著名的象征是卡通。根据“One famous symbol in America ... is a cartoon.”及首字母可知,卡通是美国文化的一个著名象征,culture“文化”符合。故填(c)ulture。
12.culture
【详解】句意:如果你想了解一个国家,你必须首先了解它的文化。culture “文化”,此处是不可数名词,填原形。故填culture。
13.provide
【详解】句意:王很慷慨地为贫困地区的孩子们提供书籍和字典。表达“提供”用动词provide。provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”,根据句意可知,本句包含句型It’s generous of sb. to do sth.意为“某人做某事很慷慨”。这里不定式to后跟动词原形。故填provide。
14.(c)ulture
【详解】句意:作为中国文化的象征,京剧很受欢迎。根据“Beijing opera is very popular.”可知,京剧是中国文化的象征。culture“文化”,名词。故填(c)ulture。
15.fill
【详解】句意:请把杯子里装满水,然后把它传给我。此句是祈使句,please后跟动词原形,“装满”对应的英文fill,fill sth. with sth.为固定短语,表示“用某物装满某物”。故填fill。
16.crazy
【详解】句意:西蒙痴迷于踢足球。crazy“着迷的”,形容词作表语。故填crazy。
17.provides
【详解】句意:每个人都希望有一个温馨的家,因为它能给我们温暖和信任。provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”,固定搭配,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,动词应使用三单。故填provides。
18.(c)ulture
【详解】句意:中餐是中国文化的象征。根据“Chinese food is a symbol of Chinese...”可知,中餐是中国文化的象征,结合首字母c可知应该是culture“文化”。故填(c)ulture。
19.culture
【详解】句意:在英国文化中,询问女士的年龄是不礼貌的。根据音标/ k lt (r)/可知,其英文表达为culture“文化”,名词。故填culture。
20.weight
【详解】句意:杰克比以前吃得少。他正在努力减肥。“重量”的英文表达是weight,不可数名词。故填weight。
21.depend on/depend upon/rely on/rely upon
【详解】根据中英文对照分析,此处是depend on/depend upon/rely on/rely upon“依靠”,need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填depend on/depend upon/rely on/rely upon。
22.culture
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处是Chinese culture“中国文化”。故填culture。
23.at the end of
【详解】end表示“结束,结尾”,at the end of表示“在……结束时”。故填at the end of。
24. learn education at the same time
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺处缺时间状语“同时”意为at the same time,固定短语,放句末;由“I’m going to…”可知,后面跟动词原形,所以学习“learn”要用动词原形,并且此句中的“教育”要用名词形式education,作宾语。故填learn;education;at;the;same;time。
25.keep in touch with/stay in touch with
【详解】keep/stay in touch with sb“与某人保持联系”,此句是一般现在时,根据I可知,动词用原形,故填keep/stay in touch with。
26.depends on
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“取决于”译成:depend on;句子用一般现在时,其中Happiness表示“幸福”,为不可数名词,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式depends。故填depends on。
27.stayed in touch with/kept in touch with
【详解】“保持联系”为stay/keep in touch with;根据“In the past”可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填stayed/kept in touch with。
28. depends on
【详解】动词短语depend on表示“取决于”,描述事实,用一般现在时,主语是The amount of food,谓语动词用三单。故填depends;on。
29.at the end of this month
【详解】at the end of“在……的结尾”;this month“这个月”;at the end of this month意为“这个月底”,介词短语作时间状语。故填at the end of this month。
30.take the test seriously/take the exam seriously
【详解】take sth. seriously“认真对待某事”;test/exam“测验”。本句含情态动词should,所以动词使用原形。故填take the test seriously/take the exam seriously。
31. depend on to grow
【详解】前面两个空考查短语“依靠”,即“depend on”,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,故动词“depend”用原形即可;最后两个空需表示“生长”,此处应用不定式表目的,故最后两空填“to grow”。故填depend;on;to;grow。
32.It took me a whole week to study the subjects last term
【详解】固定句式:It took sb+一段时间+to do sth表示“某人花费时间做某事”;a whole week“一整个星期”;study the subjects“学习科目”,last term放在句末,故填It took me a whole week to study the subjects last term“上学期我花了整整一个星期的时间来学习这些科目”。
33.School starts at eight, so I get up at six
【详解】根据所给标点应用陈述句的形式,分析所给词,school作主语,starts作谓语,at eight作状语,so作并列连词,I作主语,get up作谓语,at six作状语。故答案为:School starts at eight, so I get up at six“学校八点开始上课,所以我六点起床。”
34.stayed in touch with/kept in touch with
【详解】“保持联系”为stay/keep in touch with;根据“In the past”可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填stayed/kept in touch with。
35.China is known for rich culture
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给的单词,China作主语,is known for“因为……而出名”,rich culture作for的宾语,故填China is known for rich culture“中国以丰富多彩的文化而出名”。
36. keep/stay in touch with
【详解】keep/stay in touch with sb“与某人保持联系”,固定短语,疑问句主语前是助动词did,后面动词用原形。故填keep/stay;in;touch;with。
37.depend on
【详解】句意:你太依赖你的父母了。考查同义句转化。depend on依赖,依靠,是动词短语。depend on和be dependent on是同义的。原句是一般现在时,还要用一般现在时,主语是you,谓语用动词原形。故填depend on。
38.Do you often stay in touch with them
【详解】根据标点及所给单词可知,该句为一般疑问句,以助动词Do开头。you作主语;频率副词often放在主语后,实义动词前; stay in touch with作谓语;them做介词宾语,故填Do you often stay in touch with them“你经常和他们保持联系吗”。