Unit 6 When was it invented 词汇复测练习2024年 人教版英语复习九年级全册（含答案）

复习
词汇复测练习
人教新目标Go for it!版英语九年级全册
Unit 6
When was it invented
heel (鞋跟):
- 例句：She wore high heels to the party to complete her elegant look. (她穿着高跟鞋去参加派对，以完成她优雅的造型。)
- 完成句子：She twisted her ankle after tripping on her __________. (heel)
- 相关表达：sole (鞋底)，platform (厚底)
scoop (铲取/独家新闻):
- 例句：He used a spoon to scoop ice cream into a bowl. (他用勺子舀冰淇淋到碗里。)
- 完成句子：The journalist managed to get a __________ and published it before any other news outlet. (scoop)
- 相关表达：scoop up (舀起)，exclusive (独家的)
electricity (电力):
- 例句：The power outage left the whole neighborhood without electricity for several hours. (停电使整个社区几个小时没有电。)
- 完成句子：We rely on __________ to power our electronic devices. (electricity)
- 相关表达：power (电源)，energy (能源)
style (风格):
- 例句：Her fashion style is edgy and unique. (她的时尚风格前卫而独特。)
- 完成句子：The interior designer incorporated a modern __________ into the living room decor. (style)
- 相关表达：fashion (时尚)，trend (潮流)
project (项目):
- 例句：They worked together on a school project about renewable energy. (他们一起做了一个关于可再生能源的学校项目。)
- 完成句子：The construction __________ is expected to be completed by the end of the year. (project)
- 相关表达：task (任务)，assignment (作业)
pleasure (快乐/乐趣):
- 例句：Taking a walk in nature gives her great pleasure and helps her relax. (在大自然中散步使她感到非常愉快，并帮助她放松。)
- 完成句子：It's my __________ to meet you and discuss our common interests. (pleasure)
- 相关表达：enjoyment (享受)，delight (喜悦)
zipper (拉链):
- 例句：She zipped up her jacket to keep warm in the cold weather. (她拉上夹克的拉链，以在寒冷的天气里保暖。)
- 完成句子：The __________ on my bag broke, and now I can't close it properly. (zipper)
- 相关表达：fastener (扣子)，closure (闭合装置)
daily (日常的):
- 例句：He follows a strict daily routine to stay organized and productive. (他遵循严格的日常作息以保持有条理和高效。)
- 完成句子：She reads the newspaper __________ to stay updated on current events. (daily)
- 相关表达：everyday (每天的)，routine (常规)
have a point (有道理):
- 例句：Although I don't agree with him completely, he does have a point about the importance of education. (尽管我不完全同意他，但他对教育的重要性确实有道理。)
- 完成句子：I can see why you would prefer the second option. You __________. (have a point)
- 相关表达：make sense (有意义)，be valid (有效的)
website (网站):
- 例句：I found a helpful article on their website that answered all my questions. (我在他们的网站上找到了一篇有用的文章，回答了我所有的问题。)
- 完成句子：The company launched a new __________ to promote their products and services. (website)
- 相关表达：web page (网页)，online platform (在线平台)
pioneer (先驱者):
- 例句：She is considered a pioneer in the field of neuroscience for her groundbreaking research. (由于她的开创性研究，她被认为是神经科学领域的先驱者。)
- 完成句子：He was one of the first to __________ this innovative technology. (pioneer)
- 相关表达：trailblazer (开拓者)，innovator (创新者)
list (清单/列表):
- 例句：She made a shopping list before going to the grocery store. (她在去杂货店之前列了一个购物清单。)
- 完成句子：I need to make a __________ of all the supplies we'll need for the project. (list)
- 相关表达：inventory (库存)，catalog (目录)
mention (提及):
- 例句：He didn't mention anything about the upcoming event during our conversation. (在我们的对话中，他没有提及即将到来的活动。)
- 完成句子：She casually __________ that she might be leaving the company soon. (mention)
- 相关表达：refer to (提到)，bring up (提起)
accidental (意外的):
- 例句：The broken vase was an accidental result of their rough play. (打破花瓶是他们粗暴游戏的意外结果。)
- 完成句子：She dropped the plate by __________ while washing the dishes. (accidental)
- 相关表达：unintentional (无意的)，unplanned (未计划的)
by accident (偶然地/无意中):
- 例句：She stumbled upon the old photo album by accident while cleaning the attic. (在清理阁楼时，她偶然发现了这本旧照片集。)
- 完成句子：I didn't mean to spill the coffee on the table; it happened __________. (by accident)
- 相关表达：unexpectedly (意外地)，coincidentally (巧合地)
ruler (尺子):
- 例句：He used a ruler to draw straight lines on the paper. (他用尺子在纸上画直线。)
- 完成句子：The architect measured the dimensions of the room with a __________. (ruler)
- 相关表达：measuring tape (卷尺)，scale (刻度)
boil (煮沸):
- 例句：She boiled water in a pot to make tea. (她在锅里煮水泡茶。)
- 完成句子：The recipe calls for the potatoes to be __________ until they are soft. (boiled)
- 相关表达：simmer (炖煮)，steam (蒸)
remain (保持/剩下):
- 例句：Despite the challenges, she remained optimistic throughout the project. (尽管面临挑战，她在整个项目过程中保持乐观。)
- 完成句子：After the party, only a few snacks __________ in the bowl. (remain)
- 相关表达：stay (保持)，persist (持续存在)
smell (气味/嗅觉):
- 例句：The flowers in the garden emitted a pleasant smell. (花园里的花散发出一种愉悦的气味。)
- 完成句子：She wrinkled her nose at the foul __________ coming from the garbage bin. (smell)
- 相关表达：scent (香气)，odor (异味)
saint (圣人/圣徒):
- 例句：St. Francis of Assisi is known as the patron saint of animals. (阿西西的圣方济各被誉为动物的守护圣人。)
- 完成句子：The stained glass window depicted the image of a __________. (saint)
- 相关表达：holy (神圣的)，divine (神圣的)
national (国家的/全国的):
- 例句：The national anthem is played before the start of every sports event. (每场体育赛事开始前都会奏国歌。)
- 完成句子：The government implemented a new __________ policy to boost the economy. (national)
- 相关表达：state (国家)，patriotic (爱国的)
trade (贸易/交易):
- 例句：International trade plays a vital role in the global economy. (国际贸易在全球经济中起着至关重要的作用。)
- 完成句子：They negotiated the terms of the __________ agreement between the two countries. (trade)
- 相关表达：commerce (商业)，exchange (交换)
take place (发生/举行):
- 例句：The conference will take place next week in the convention center. (会议将于下周在会议中心举行。)
- 完成句子：The wedding ceremony will __________ in the garden of the bride's family home. (take place)
- 相关表达：occur (发生)，happen (发生)
popularity (受欢迎度/流行):
- 例句：The band's popularity soared after they released their latest album. (乐队在发行最新专辑后声名鹊起。)
- 完成句子：The new restaurant gained __________ quickly due to its unique cuisine. (popularity)
- 相关表达：fame (名望)，trendy (时髦的)
doubt (怀疑/疑虑):
- 例句：She had no doubt in her mind that she would succeed in her endeavors. (她心里毫不怀疑自己会在事业上取得成功。)
- 完成句子：There is no __________ that he is the best candidate for the job. (doubt)
- 相关表达：skepticism (怀疑论)，uncertainty (不确定)
fridge (冰箱):
- 例句：She stored the leftovers in the fridge to keep them fresh. (她把剩菜剩饭放进冰箱里保存新鲜。)
- 完成句子：Don't forget to put the milk back in the __________ after you pour yourself a glass. (fridge)
- 相关表达：refrigerator (冰箱)，cooler (冷藏箱)
low (低的/低下):
- 例句：The temperature dropped to a record low during the winter storm. (在冬季风暴期间，气温降到了创纪录的低点。)
- 完成句子：The company experienced a __________ in sales due to the economic downturn. (low)
- 相关表达：decreased (减少的)，diminished (减少的)
translate (翻译):
- 例句：He can speak multiple languages and often helps to translate for tourists. (他会说多种语言，经常帮助游客翻译。)
- 完成句子：Can you __________ this paragraph from English to French (translate)
- 相关表达：interpret (口译)，convert (转换)
lock (锁/锁定):
- 例句：She always double-checks to make sure she locked the front door before leaving the house. (她离开房子前总是仔细检查确保锁好前门。)
- 完成句子：Don't forget to __________ the car when you park it. (lock)
- 相关表达：secure (安全的)，fasten (扣紧)
ring (戒指/铃声):
- 例句：He proposed to her with a beautiful diamond ring. (他用一枚美丽的钻石戒指向她求婚。)
- 完成句子：The phone __________ just as I was about to go to bed. (ring)
- 相关表达：band (戒指)，chime (钟声)
earthquake (地震):
- 例句：The earthquake caused widespread damage to buildings and infrastructure. (地震对建筑物和基础设施造成了广泛破坏。)
- 完成句子：The region is prone to __________ due to its location along a major fault line. (earthquake)
- 相关表达：tremor (震动)，seismic activity (地震活动)
sudden (突然的/意外的):
- 例句：She was taken aback by the sudden news of her promotion. (她对突然传来的晋升消息感到吃惊。)
- 完成句子：The car came to a __________ stop to avoid hitting the pedestrian. (sudden)
- 相关表达：unexpected (意外的)，abrupt (突然的)
bell (铃/钟):
- 例句：The school bell rang, signaling the end of the class. (学校的铃声响起，宣告课程结束。)
- 完成句子：Please ring the __________ to let everyone know it's time to gather. (bell)
- 相关表达：chime (钟声)，alarm (警报)
biscuit (饼干):
- 例句：I enjoy having a cup of tea with a biscuit in the afternoon. (我喜欢在下午喝杯茶，配上一块饼干。)
- 完成句子：Could you pass me the __________ I'd like to have one with my coffee. (biscuit)
- 相关表达：cookie (曲奇饼)，cracker (饼干)
cookie (曲奇饼):
- 例句：She baked a batch of delicious chocolate chip cookies for the party. (她为聚会烤了一批美味的巧克力豆曲奇饼。)
- 完成句子：Would you like a __________ with your tea (cookie)
- 相关表达：biscuit (饼干)，snack (点心)
musical (音乐的/音乐剧):
- 例句：He has a talent for playing multiple musical instruments. (他擅长演奏多种乐器。)
- 完成句子：She starred in a __________ as the lead actress and received rave reviews. (musical)
- 相关表达：melodic (旋律优美的)，harmonious (和谐的)
instrument (乐器/工具):
- 例句：He plays the piano and violin, but his favorite instrument is the guitar. (他会弹钢琴和小提琴，但他最喜欢的乐器是吉他。)
- 完成句子：The orchestra members tuned their __________ before the performance. (instruments)
- 相关表达：tool (工具)，device (设备)
crispy (脆的/酥脆的):
- 例句：The fried chicken had a crispy coating and tender meat inside. (炸鸡外酥里嫩。)
- 完成句子：The freshly baked bread was __________ on the outside and soft on the inside. (crispy)
- 相关表达：crunchy (脆的)，brittle (易碎的)
salty (咸的):
- 例句：He added a pinch of salt to enhance the flavor of the dish. (他加了一撮盐来提升菜肴的味道。)
- 完成句子：The soup was too __________ for my taste, so I added more water. (salty)
- 相关表达：savory (咸的)，briny (咸的)
sour (酸的):
- 例句：She made a face when she tasted the sour lemon. (她尝到酸酸的柠檬时皱起了眉头。)
- 完成句子：The yogurt had a __________ taste, indicating that it had gone bad. (sour)
- 相关表达：tart (酸的)，acidic (酸性的)
by mistake (错误地/无意中):
- 例句：I took his coat by mistake, thinking it was mine. (我错误地拿了他的外套，以为是我的。)
- 完成句子：She accidentally deleted the important file __________. (by mistake)
- 相关表达：accidentally (意外地)，unintentionally (无意地)
customer (顾客/客户):
- 例句：The store provides excellent service to its customers. (该商店为顾客提供出色的服务。)
- 完成句子：The __________ complained about the poor quality of the product. (customer)
- 相关表达：client (客户)，consumer (消费者)
the Olympics (奥运会):
- 例句：The Olympic Games bring together athletes from different countries to compete in various sports. (奥运会将来自不同国家的运动员聚集在一起，参加各种体育项目的比赛。)
- 完成句子：Many athletes train for years in preparation for __________. (the Olympics)
- 相关表达：sports competition (体育比赛)，international games (国际比赛)
Canadian (加拿大的/加拿大人):
- 例句：She moved to Canada and became a Canadian citizen. (她搬到加拿大并成为加拿大公民。)
- 完成句子：He is proud of his __________ heritage and often celebrates Canadian holidays. (Canadian)
- 相关表达：Canada (加拿大)，Canadian culture (加拿大文化)
divide (分割/分裂):
- 例句：The river divides the city into two parts. (这条河将城市分成两个部分。)
- 完成句子：The political issue has caused a deep __________ among the citizens. (divide)
- 相关表达：separate (分离)，split (分裂)
basket (篮子/筐):
- 例句：She carried a basket full of fresh fruits and vegetables from the market. (她从市场带着一个装满新鲜水果和蔬菜的篮子回来。)
- 完成句子：He scored a point by throwing the ball into the __________. (basket)
- 相关表达：bin (垃圾桶)，container (容器)
look up to (尊敬/敬佩):
- 例句：I have always looked up to my older sister as a role model. (我一直以我的姐姐为榜样，敬佩她。)
- 完成句子：Many people __________ successful entrepreneurs for their achievements and leadership. (look up to)
- 相关表达：admire (钦佩)，respect (尊重)
hero (英雄/英勇人物):
- 例句：Firefighters are often regarded as heroes for their bravery and selflessness. (消防员常因其勇敢和无私而被视为英雄。)
- 完成句子：Superman is a fictional __________ who saves the day and protects the innocent. (hero)
- 相关表达：champion (冠军)，protagonist (主角)
professional (职业的/专业的):
- 例句：He is a professional photographer and has won several awards for his work. (他是一名专业摄影师，并因其作品获得了几个奖项。)
- 完成句子：She aspires to become a __________ dancer and perform on big stages. (professional)
- 相关表达：expert (专家)，skilled (熟练的)
nearly (几乎/差点):
- 例句：I was nearly late for the meeting because of the heavy traffic. (因为交通堵塞，我差点迟到开会。)
- 完成句子：He __________ missed the bus this morning and had to wait for the next one. (nearly)
- 相关表达：almost (几乎)，barely (勉强)