高 一 年 级 考 试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准 2024 01
第一部分 听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ABCAA 6-10 AACBA 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 BABCB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23 BCD 24-27 BACC 28-31 DBCA 32-35BCDD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40BEFGD
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
41-45 CADBD 46-50 BACCA 51-55 BACDB
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. developed 57. beginning 58. where 59. exchanges 60. on
61. a 62. to share 63. has existed 64. ourselves 65. why
第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
66. global 67. struck 68. contributions 69. adapt/ adjust 70. refer
第二节 汉译英 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
71. No matter what challenges I meet, I won’t lose heart.
72. My friend is likely to sign up for the debate club of the school.
或 It’s likely that my friend will sign up for the debate club of the school.
73. Despite great efforts, a lot of rare animals are still being hunted now.
74. My dream is to start a football school for those teenagers who like playing football.
75. I prefer to take part in volunteer activities rather than play games.
第三节 书面表达 (满分25分)
评分原则：
1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量
确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下
文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
高一英语试题参考答案 第 1页（共5页）
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考
虑。
6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（很好）：（21-25分）
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.覆盖所有要点。
3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4.语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误，但因尽力使用较复杂的结构或较高级词汇所致。
5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（好）：（16-20分）
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉 1—2个次重点但覆盖所有主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所
致。
5.应用简单语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6.达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（适当）：（11-15分）
1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 (较差)：（6-10分）
1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
3.语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档（差）：（0-5分）
1.未完成试题规定的任务。
2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
高一英语试题参考答案 第 2页（共5页）
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
3.语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。
4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误影响对写作内容的理解。
5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
6.信息未能传达给读者。
听力原文：
Text 1
M: Let’s go to climb the West Hill this morning, shall we
W: But I’ve told Anna I would go to buy some books with her this morning.
M: Then what about this afternoon
W: OK.
Text 2
W: It’s really difficult to get up early in the morning.
M: I’m not surprised. You go to bed too late. Don’t you think you should go to sleep earlier
W: But I have a lot of homework to do every day.
Text 3
W: What’s wrong with my car Is it serious
M: Let me see. Oh, don’t worry. There is nothing serious.
W: And when will it be OK
M：Maybe around 4:00 p.m. .
Text 4
W: So did you enjoy the food
M: Yes. I really like the beef and the chicken. How did you find this place
W: A friend introduced it to me. She liked the food here.
M: Great. We can come here more often.
Text 5
W: James, you love watching movies, don’t you
M: Yes, especially at the cinema.
W: Then I have some good news for you. A new cinema is going to open in our neighborhood.
M: Oh, really Then I can even go there on foot.
Text 6
W: Pardon me
M: Do you need any help
W: That’s very nice of you. I want to buy a bag of salt. Could you tell me where I can find it
M: Certainly. Follow me, please. You are not a local here, are you
W: No. I’m just visiting my daughter here these days.
M: No wonder. Actually, I moved here a month ago. And this is the third time that I have been
shopping here.
高一英语试题参考答案 第 3页（共5页）
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
Text 7
M: Where are we on this map, Jenny
W: Let me see. Oh, we’re right here, near the central bus station. We are in the center of the
city.
M: Which bus should we take to the concert
W: We can take either a NO. 2 bus or a No. 8 bus. But No. 8 buses stop at more bus stops.
M: Then let’s take the other one. I don’t want to be late for the concert.
W: The concert begins at 6:30 p.m. . There is still an hour left. I’m sure we won’t be late for it.
M: It’s better to be early than late.
W: You’re right. Now let’s go to the central bus station.
Text 8
W: It’s time to get up, Edison.
M: Do I have to get up now My alarm hasn’t even gone off yet.
W: It has gone off. It went off at 7:00 a.m. as usual. I was cooking in the kitchen and thought
you must have got up. But when I finished cooking around 7:20 a.m. , I still didn’t see you.
M: I must have slept right through it.
W: Yes. Now get up and hurry, or you will have no time for breakfast.
M: But mom, isn’t it Saturday today
W: Oh, right. Last night, your father said he would be back on Sunday.
M: Really. I miss him very much.
W: Breakfast is ready now. Get up and maybe we can go to visit your grandma after breakfast.
M: OK, Mom.
Text 9
W: Hello. This is Sara speaking. May I speak to Julia, please
M: I’m afraid not. She has gone to a movie.
W: Oh, I see. So when will she come back
M: I’m not sure. I’m her brother Sam. Can I take a message
W: Yes, please. You see, Julia and I plan to play badminton at the sports center tomorrow, but
may aunt gave birth to a baby today, and I want to visit her with my parents tomorrow.
M: OK. I’ve written it down.
W: Oh, one more thing. I lent her a CD several weeks ago. Actually, it belongs to my sister.
M: Is it Taylor Swift’s new album
W: Yes.
M: I’m listening to it these days and I haven’t given it back to Julia. I’ll give it to her today
and tell her to give it back to you.
高一英语试题参考答案 第 4页（共5页）
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
W: That’s very nice of you. Thank you.
M: You’re welcome.
Text 10
Good morning, everyone. In today’s class, we’ll learn something about the history of Brazil.
Until recently, scientists thought Brazil was first settled by Asians about 10,000 years ago. But
new research shows there were people living there at least 32,000 years ago. Some researchers
think they may have arrived from islands in the Pacific Ocean. Brazil was added to the map of
the world in the late 15th century. When Europeans first reached the coast of Brazil, the country
was home to about 30 million local people. Today, only about 300,000local people still live in
Brazil. Portugal ruled its first place in Brazil in 1530. Soon, people from West Africa were
brought to Brazil to be forced to work there. In 1789, Brazilians tried to kick out their
Portuguese rulers. But it soon failed. However, thirty-three years later, Brazil finally became
independent. OK. That’s just a brief introduction to Brazilian history. Now please turn to Page
58.
高一英语试题参考答案 第 5页（共5页）
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
{#{QQABDQyUggCAAhBAAAhCAwlaCAMQkAEAAAoGBAAEsAAASQFABAA=}#}
