词汇复测练习
人教新目标Go for it!版英语九年级全册
Unit 1
How can we become good learners
textbook (教科书):
- 例句:I need to bring my textbook to class tomorrow for the math lesson. (明天上数学课我需要带上教科书。)
- 完成句子:Please open your __________ to page 10 and read the passage. (textbook)
- 相关表达:use a textbook (使用教科书),study from a textbook (从教科书学习)
conversation (对话):
- 例句:They had a friendly conversation about their favorite movies. (他们友好地交谈起了他们喜欢的电影。)
- 完成句子:I practiced my English __________ with my language exchange partner. (conversation)
- 相关表达:have a conversation (进行对话),engage in a conversation (参与对话)
aloud (大声地):
- 例句:She read the poem aloud to the class. (她大声朗读了这首诗给全班听。)
- 完成句子:Please read the sentence __________ so that everyone can hear you. (aloud)
- 相关表达:read aloud (大声朗读),speak aloud (大声说话)
pronunciation (发音):
- 例句:He needs to work on his pronunciation of difficult words. (他需要改进他对难词的发音。)
- 完成句子:Can you help me with the __________ of this word (pronunciation)
- 相关表达:improve pronunciation (改进发音),correct pronunciation (正确发音)
sentence (句子):
- 例句:She wrote a long sentence on the whiteboard. (她在白板上写了一个长句子。)
- 完成句子:Please write a __________ using the vocabulary words we learned today. (sentence)
- 相关表达:make a sentence (造句),sentence structure (句子结构)
patient (有耐心的):
- 例句:The teacher was patient and helped the students with their questions. (老师很有耐心,帮助学生解答问题。)
- 完成句子:You need to be __________ when learning a new skill. (patient)
- 相关表达:be patient (有耐心),have patience (有耐心)
expression (表达):
- 例句:She used a sad expression to show her feelings. (她用悲伤的表情来表达她的感受。)
- 完成句子:Can you think of an __________ in English that means "thank you" (expression)
- 相关表达:use expressions (使用表达方式),facial expression (面部表情)
discover (发现):
- 例句:They discovered a beautiful beach during their vacation. (他们在度假期间发现了一个美丽的海滩。)
- 完成句子:I want to __________ new places and learn about different cultures. (discover)
- 相关表达:make a discovery (做出发现),discover something new (发现新事物)
secret (秘密):
- 例句:She whispered a secret to her best friend. (她对她最好的朋友低声说了一个秘密。)
- 完成句子:I can't tell you the __________, it's a surprise! (secret)
- 相关表达:keep a secret (保守秘密),reveal a secret (揭露秘密)
look up (查找):
- 例句:They looked up the word in the dictionary to find its meaning. (他们在字典中查找这个单词的意思。)
- 完成句子:If you don't know how to spell a word, you can __________ it __________ in the online dictionary. (look up)
- 相关表达:search/seek/consult/turn to/refer to (查找),look up a word (查单词)
grammar (语法):
- 例句:It is important to learn grammar to form correct sentences. (学习语法很重要,可以组成正确的句子。)
- 完成句子:I need to study English __________ because I want to improve my grammar skills. (grammar)
- 相关表达:learn/practice grammar (学习/练习语法),grammar rules (语法规则)
repeat (重复):
- 例句:Please repeat after me: "Hello, how are you " (请跟我重复说:“你好,你好吗?”)
- 完成句子:She had to __________ the multiplication table several times to remember it. (repeat)
- 相关表达:say/utter/recite/reiterate (说/背诵/重申),repeat a sentence (重复一个句子)
note (笔记):
- 例句:He took notes during the lecture to remember the important points. (他在讲座期间做笔记以记住重点。)
- 完成句子:Don't forget to __________ down the homework assignment before you leave. (note)
- 相关表达:take/ make/ write notes (做/记笔记),keep a note (做个记录)
memorize (记忆):
- 例句:She had to memorize all the lines for the play. (她不得不记住剧本中的所有台词。)
- 完成句子:I have to __________ the vocabulary words for the spelling test tomorrow. (memorize)
- 相关表达:learn/commit to memory (学习/记住),memorize a poem (背诵一首诗)
pal (朋友):
- 例句:He is my best pal, and we do everything together. (他是我最好的朋友,我们一起做所有的事情。)
- 完成句子:I'm going to meet my __________ at the park later. (pal)
- 相关表达:good/best/close pal (好/最好/亲密的朋友),hang out with pals (和朋友出去玩)
physics (物理):
- 例句:She is studying physics to learn about the laws of motion and energy. (她正在学习物理,了解运动和能量的定律。)
- 完成句子:I find __________ interesting because it helps me understand how the world works. (physics)
- 相关表达:study/learn physics (学习物理),physics class (物理课)
chemistry (化学):
- 例句:They conducted a chemistry experiment to see how different substances react. (他们进行了一项化学实验,观察不同物质的反应。)
- 完成句子:I need to study for my __________ test tomorrow. (chemistry)
- 相关表达:take a chemistry class (上化学课),chemistry lab (化学实验室)
pattern (模式):
- 例句:She noticed a pattern in the sequence of numbers. (她注意到数字序列中的一种模式。)
- 完成句子:Can you find the __________ in this series of shapes (pattern)
- 相关表达:recognize/identify a pattern (识别模式),pattern recognition (模式识别)
pronounce (发音):
- 例句:He practiced how to pronounce difficult words in English. (他练习如何发音英语中的难词。)
- 完成句子:I need to work on my __________ of this word. (pronounce)
- 相关表达:improve/practice pronunciation (改进/练习发音),correct pronunciation (正确发音)
increase (增加):
- 例句:The price of the item increased after the sale. (促销后物品的价格增加了。)
- 完成句子:Regular exercise can __________ your stamina and strength. (increase)
- 相关表达:increase in size/number/quantity (大小/数量增加),increase productivity (提高生产力)
speed (速度):
- 例句:He was driving at a high speed on the highway. (他在高速公路上以很快的速度驾驶。)
- 完成句子:Please reduce your __________ while driving through the residential area. (speed)
- 相关表达:at a fast/slow speed (以快/慢的速度),speed limit (限速)
partner (伙伴):
- 例句:She danced with her partner during the ballroom competition. (在舞厅比赛中,她与她的伙伴一起跳舞。)
- 完成句子:I need a __________ for the group project. (partner)
- 相关表达:work with a partner (与伙伴合作),dance partner (舞伴)
be born with (天生具有):
- 例句:Some people are born with natural talent in playing musical instruments. (有些人天生具有演奏乐器的天赋。)
- 完成句子:He seems to be __________ a gift for painting. (be born with)
- 相关表达:have/be blessed with (拥有/被赋予)
ability (能力):
- 例句:She has the ability to solve complex math problems. (她有解决复杂数学问题的能力。)
- 完成句子:With practice, you can improve your __________ in playing the piano. (ability)
- 相关表达:develop/improve abilities (培养/提高能力),special abilities (特殊能力)
create (创造):
- 例句:He used his imagination to create a beautiful painting. (他运用想象力创作了一幅美丽的画作。)
- 完成句子:I want to __________ a story using these characters. (create)
- 相关表达:create art/music/literature (创作艺术/音乐/文学),creative process (创作过程)
brain (大脑):
- 例句:The brain is responsible for controlling our thoughts and actions. (大脑负责控制我们的思维和行动。)
- 完成句子:The __________ is a complex organ that helps us think and learn. (brain)
- 相关表达:use your brain (动脑筋),brain development (大脑发育)
active (活跃的):
- 例句:He is an active member of the school's drama club. (他是学校话剧社的活跃成员。)
- 完成句子:It's important to stay __________ and participate in class discussions. (active)
- 相关表达:be actively involved in (积极参与),active lifestyle (积极的生活方式)
pay attention to (注意):
- 例句:Please pay attention to the teacher's instructions. (请注意老师的指示。)
- 完成句子:You need to __________ the details in the experiment. (pay attention to)
- 相关表达:focus on/pay close attention to (专注于/密切关注),attention span (注意力持续时间)
connect (连接):
- 例句:She used a cable to connect her phone to the computer. (她用一根电缆将手机连接到电脑上。)
- 完成句子:The internet allows people to __________ with others around the world. (connect)
- 相关表达:make a connection (建立联系),connect with friends (与朋友联系)
overnight (一夜之间):
- 例句:The small town became a popular tourist destination overnight. (这个小镇一夜之间成为了热门旅游目的地。)
- 完成句子:Success doesn't happen __________; it takes hard work and dedication. (overnight)
- 相关表达:overnight success (一夜成名),overnight stay (过夜)
review (复习):
- 例句:He spent the evening reviewing his notes for the upcoming test. (他花了整个晚上复习即将到来的考试的笔记。)
- 完成句子:I need to __________ the vocabulary words for the English exam. (review)
- 相关表达:do a review (进行复习),review materials (复习材料)
knowledge (知识):
- 例句:Reading books can help you gain knowledge about different subjects. (阅读书籍可以帮助你获取关于不同学科的知识。)
- 完成句子:Education is the key to acquiring __________. (knowledge)
- 相关表达:acquire/gain knowledge (获取知识),apply knowledge (应用知识)
lifelong (终身的):
- 例句:Learning is a lifelong process; we never stop acquiring new knowledge. (学习是一个终身的过程;我们永远不会停止获取新知识。)
- 完成句子:It's important to develop __________ learning habits. (lifelong)
- 相关表达:lifelong learning (终身学习),lifelong dream (终身梦想)
wisely (明智地):
- 例句:She wisely saved her money instead of spending it all at once. (她明智地存了钱,而不是一次性全部花掉。)
- 完成句子:It's important to __________ use your time and resources. (wisely)
- 相关表达:make wise decisions (做明智的决策),spend money wisely (明智地花钱)