Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
(时间:120分钟 分值:120分)
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.Who had a fight with Kate yesterday
A.Tina. B.Tom. C.Mary.
( )2.What does the boy advise Lucy to do
A.Talk to others.
B.Join a club.
C.Take a trip.
( )3.When did Dave call Linda
A.At 8:30 p.m.
B.At 8:00 p.m.
C.At 7:30 p.m.
( )4.What does the girl's neighbor always do these days
A.He always plays football.
B.He always cleans the garden.
C.He always makes noise.
( )5.What does the man mean
A.Linda can watch TV now.
B.Linda need to study for the tests.
C.He will help Linda with math and Chinese.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
( )6.How does Peter like Chinese
A.It's easy.
B.It's difficult.
C.It's interesting.
( )7.Who may help Peter out
A.His classmate.
B.His parents.
C.His teacher.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
( )8.How is Sue feeling now
A.Tired. B.Worried. C.Happy.
( )9.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Sue's parents know how Sue feels.
B.Sue's parents want her to get good grades.
C.Sue will write a letter to her parents to talk about her problem.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
( )10.Why does Jane want to get a job
A.Because her friends all have jobs.
B.Because she needs more money for herself.
C.Because she wants to buy a gift for her father.
( )11.What can Jane do in the restaurant
A.Clean the kitchen.
B.Sell things.
C.Clean the floor.
( )12.What can we get from the conversation
A.Jane believes she can work and study at the same time.
B.Jane can do her homework at her father's restaurant.
C.Jane shouldn't go out or go shopping with her friends.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
( )13.Why did Peter fight with his mother
A.Because she took his phone away.
B.Because she didn't buy him a phone.
C.Because she didn't allow him to play on the phone.
( )14.What does Mrs. Li think of a phone to Peter
A.It's not useful.
B.It's not necessary.
C.It's not important.
( )15.What can we learn from the conversation
A.Peter will say sorry to his mom.
B.Peter will study harder than before.
C.Peter will get a phone from his mother.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.Mary her best friend yesterday.
17.Mary's friend took her book and didn't return it to her.
18.Mary thought they always with each other.
19.They went home at last.
20.Now Mary is really it and she doesn't know what to do.
二、单项填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.—Why don't you watch TV at home
—I'd love to, but my mother doesn't allow me that.
A.do B.did C.to do D.doing
( )22.Mr. Wang found Li Dong a storybook in class when he came in.
A.is reading B.reading
C.read D.to read
( )23.—Mom, I'm not feeling well.
—Oh, dear!
A.What's wrong B.Not at all.
C.All right. D.Have a good time!
( )24.I wanted to why I was late, but he didn't give me any chances.
A.talk B.believe
C.explain D.understand
( )25.Xiong'an New Area will help big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.
A.set out B.check out
C.work out D.give out
( )26.—We shouldn't always ourselves with others.
—I agree with you.
A.compare B.guess
C.argue D.return
( )27. they are brothers, they don't look like each other.
A.Because B.Although
C.When D.If
( )28.You look too tired. Why not a rest
A.stop to have B.to stop having
C.stop having D.stopping to have
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Bao Ying, 15, Jiangxi, didn't pass three subjects in the midterm exams. He has been 29 the coming teacher-parent meeting.
“I haven't told my parents about the report yet. 30 my teacher will do it at the meeting,” Bao said. “I am 31 . How I wish there were no such meetings!”
In middle schools, some students who are good at their studies 32 the meeting. It's a time for them to 33 praise (表扬) from teachers and parents. But some students, like Bao, are really afraid of these meetings. They 34 always be late for school, perform (表现) 35 in class, or do not get good scores in the exams. They don't want their 36 to know these things.
However, the teacher-parent meeting is not that 37 . Li Ting didn't like the meetings because she 38 got poor grades. But now, the 14-year-old Sichuan girl has 39 that the meetings are very helpful.
“My teachers tell me 40 I haven't done well and give me advice,” Li said. “And they 41 my parents to supervise (监督) me at home.”
After each meeting, Li studies harder and improves 42 . “I can see my great improvements now,” Li said. “Although I'm not the top student in my class, I'm 43 I can catch up with others.”
( )29.A.waiting for B.worrying about C.looking at D.thinking of
( )30.A.But B.And C.Although D.Because
( )31.A.excited B.nervous C.relaxed D.glad
( )32.A.compete B.dislike C.welcome D.hate
( )33.A.find B.protect C.offer D.get
( )34.A.must B.need C.may D.have to
( )35.A.badly B.quickly C.politely D.slowly
( )36.A.classmates B.teachers C.parents D.friends
( )37.A.popular B.good C.happy D.bad
( )38.A.always B.never C.hardly D.ever
( )39.A.thought B.realized C.understood D.changed
( )40.A.how B.which C.who D.why
( )41.A.decide B.ask C.plan D.learn
( )42.A.little B.a bit C.a lot D.a little
( )43.A.afraid B.strange C.sorry D.sure
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
anymore and with return good first
if happen watch they worry
Dear Larry,
Thanks for telling me about the pressure you are getting from your family rules.
In your e-mail, you said the relation between your parents 44. you got much worse. They didn't allow you 45. TV on school nights. You could go out with friends but you must 46. home before 9 o'clock. You thought these rules were too strict and your parents didn't love you 47. . You wanted to leave home.
I'd like to offer you some advice. 48. , your parents do love and care about you. They think these rules are 49. for you. So you should communicate 50. them about these rules. Secondly, have you ever thought about what will 51. if you leave home Don't you know that your parents will 52. about you 53. you have problems with your parents, you should go to your friends and talk with 54. and then go back home. OK
Hope things work out.
Yours,
Mrs. White
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Du Juan,
I am very sorry to learn that you are unhappy now. But as a friend of yours, I don't think you should be unhappy.
I know that your family is not rich, so your parents can't afford to buy you clothes of famous brands (名牌), which makes you unhappy. Although we don't have much money, we can have a good mood every day. Many rich people have too much money, but they often feel bored and lonely. Your parents have sent you to school so that you can receive good education and have a bright future. This is not easy for your parents. So you should thank them. Don't ask for something that is out of your parents' reach. Don't be vain-glorious (虚荣的).
I also think you should put your heart into study. Read more books and you can get a lot from reading. Without the famous brand competition, you will become happy.
So you should decide not to feel so sorry and sad. You should smile and think you are lucky in life.
I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Wish you happy!
Yours,
Meimei
( )55.What may be the relationship between Du Juan and Meimei
A.Sisters. B.Friends.
C.Twins. D.Strangers.
( )56.Why is Du Juan unhappy
A.Because she can't go to school.
B.Because she can't learn the lessons well.
C.Because she lost some expensive things.
D.Because she can't get clothes of famous brands.
( )57.According to this letter, which is the good way to help Du Juan
A.Make money. B.Rest more.
C.Study hard. D.Compete for things.
B
Since we were born, many people have helped us a lot. We should be grateful (感激的) to their kindness. But the ones we should show our greatest appreciation to are our parents. From the first day we appear in their lives, they give us all their love and care, but never expect anything in return. As long as they are there, we do not feel any difficulties, because they are always in front of our shelter, protecting us from difficulties and danger. In order to make our lives better, they do everything they can to create the best conditions for us, but ignore (忽略) their own needs. Therefore, we need to cherish (珍惜) parents' love and repay their upbringing (养育). We should treat (对待) them as they treat us.
And we must communicate more with our parents in our daily life. How to communicate with our parents Here are some suggestions. First, try to talk to your parents politely, or they will be sad when talking with you. Second, try to think about your parents more, and you will find that you can understand them. Also, do not forget to care for your parents. They will be pleased if you do that and they will be happy to listen to you, too. If you feel hard to communicate with them, you can tell your parents about it. Maybe they will think about themselves and try to understand you. By doing these things, you can talk to your parents more easily.
( )58.What does the underlined word “appreciation” mean
A.Hope. B.Thank.
C.Education. D.Importance.
( )59.What can we do to make our parents happy to listen to us
A.Care for our parents. B.Give them a better life.
C.Give them much money. D.Get a good job.
( )60.Check the suggestions on communication with your parents in the passage.
①Caring for them. ②Listening to them. ③Saying thanks to them. ④Talking with them politely.
⑤Thinking about them more.
A.①③④ B.①④⑤
C.②③④ D.②④⑤
( )61.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Parents always protect us from difficulties and danger.
B.Everyone needs to cherish parents' love and repay their upbringing.
C.We should think about ourselves more.
D.We should communicate with our parents in our daily life.
( )62.What would be the best title for this passage
A.Thank our parents
B.Parents' love
C.Be grateful and communicate with parents
D.Try to understand parents
C
Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.But in fact, it isn't as difficult as you think.Follow these ways, and then you'll improve your relationship with them.
Spend more time with your parents. Your parents won't always be around, so try to spend more time with them.This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together.Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together.By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about them.For example, you could ask them about their own childhood.In this way, you will understand them better.
Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but it's often harder than you think.Look at your parents when they are talking.Don't interrupt them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.
Share your feelings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you.Just do your best to open your heart to them.When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel proud (自豪的). There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
( )63.Who is the passage written for
A.Parents. B.Children.
C.Old people. D.Teachers.
( )64.How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph
A.By watching TV with them all the time.
B.By helping them to do the chores.
C.By making up stories about them.
D.By spending more time with them.
( )65.What can make your parents proud of you according to the passage
A.Doing well at school.
B.Playing games very well.
C.Talking with them more.
D. Speaking clearly when replying to them.
( )66.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Here are five different ways to help you get on with your parents.
B.It's important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.
C.Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud.
D.To improve the relationship with your parents, you should do everything for them.
( )67.What's the passage mainly about
A.How to get on with your parents.
B.When to talk to your parents.
C.Why should we study hard at school
D.How to make your parents feel proud.
D
My class will put on a short play in English at the end of the year. I was so excited about it. Yesterday our English teacher gave us copies of the play.
“Choose a character in the play whom you'd like to be,” she told us. “This afternoon, you can learn a few lines of this part as homework. Then tomorrow you can say those lines in front of the class. I'll decide who play each part.”
I wanted to have one of the biggest parts in the play, so I chose the part of the king. There were a lot of lines to say. I learned them by heart.
This morning in our English class, we had to say our lines. I acted the part of the king. When I said my lines, I put a lot of expression into my acting. I thought I acted really well.
Everyone in the class read a part and then the teacher decided who would play each part.
Many of the students in my class couldn't act at all. They couldn't even read without making lots of mistakes. I was sure that I would get a big part in the play.
However, the teacher gave me the part of a soldier. He had only one line. It was, “Yes, sir!”
I was very disappointed. At the end of the class, I went up to her and asked her why I had such a small part.
“You put too much expression in your acting,” she said. “Good acting is not big acting. It is acting that the audience can believe in.”
I think I know what she means.
( )68.How did the writer feel when the teacher told the class they would put on a play
A.Bored. B.Sad.
C.Excited. D.Unhappy.
( )69.What did the writer want to do in the play
A.To get a small part.
B.To organize the play.
C.To get a large acting part.
D.To work the lights.
( )70.Why didn't the teacher give the writer the part of the king
A.Because he did not act correctly.
B.Because he did not know the lines.
C.Because he was not handsome.
D.Because he was too short.
( )71.What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A.Many teachers.
B.Many students.
C.Many parents.
D.Many friends.
( )72.What can we learn from the passage
A.The writer made many mistakes.
B.The teacher didn't like the writer.
C.The writer's classmates acted well.
D. The king was one of the biggest parts in the play.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely. 73.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 74. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 75. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. 76. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. 77.
A.When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you.
B.If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
C.And those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
D.And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too.
E.I want to help those who have no houses.
F.When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happy.
G.It's a feeling of your heart.
五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(John is talking with Betty about his trouble. J=John, B=Betty)
B:Hi, John. 78. You look upset.
J:Oh, Betty. Mrs. Green is angry with me.
B:79.
J:Because I forgot to tell her there was an important meeting today.
B:80. It's important to explain in time.
J:Give her a call But I don't like to talk about it on the phone.
B:81.
J:Sounds like a good idea. I'll have a try. But I'm afraid a note can't show how sorry I am.
B:Then say sorry to her face to face.
J:OK. Thanks for your advice.
B:82.
A.That's all right.
B.Just write her a note.
C.Why is she angry with you
D.You should find a smart way.
E.What's the trouble with you
F.I think you can give her a call.
G.What about sending her an e-mail
六、书面表达(15分)
Teens Feelings是一个国际青少年网站。以下内容取自该网站。假设你是李华。请你用英语回复一封邮件,给Eric提出2~3条建议。
Teens Feelings
My problem is that I'm shy. I feel nervous when I answer the teachers' questions in class. I always hate to talk in front of a big group of people. I prefer to stay at home rather than go out and have fun. Everybody laughs at me. What should I do
Eric, England
要求:
1.不要出现学生本人信息;
2.80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Eric,
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2
参考答案
英语八年级下册第四单元
听力部分录音稿
一、听力理解
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.W:My best friend Kate had a fight with me yesterday. I want to call her but I'm too shy. What should I do, Tom
M:Maybe you can write her a letter, Mary.
2.W:I want to make more friends. But I don't know how to do it.
M:Well, I think you can join a club, Lucy.
3.W:Did you say sorry to Linda, Dave
M:Yes. I called her at half past eight last night.
4.W:My neighbor always makes noise these days. I can't do my homework at night. What should I do
M:You should go and tell him about it.
5.W:Can I watch TV, Dad
M:I'm afraid not, Linda. You have to study for the math and Chinese tests.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
W:Hello, Peter. You look unhappy. What's wrong
M:I didn't pass my Chinese test again. I have tried my best, but I find it's really difficult for me.
W:Why not ask your teacher for help
M:That's a good idea. I'll ask her for help.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
M:It's Saturday today. You should feel happy.
W:But, Tony, I'm really tired.
M:What's the matter, Sue
W:My parents want me to study all day.
M:You could tell your parents about your feeling.
W:But they expect me to get good grades.
M:You should tell them that studying for a long time has nothing to do with studying well.
W:OK. I will have a talk with them.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
W:Dad, I want to get a job.
M:A job Why, Jane
W:Because I need more money. When I go out with my friends or go shopping, I never have enough money.
M:You have a lot of homework to do every day. Can you work and study at the same time
W:Yes, I can.
M:You can come to my restaurant and help out a bit. You can clean the floor and the tables. I'll pay you for each hour you work. How does that sound
W:Good idea, but I don't want to clean the kitchen.
M:All right. It's a deal.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
W:What's wrong with you, Peter You look unhappy.
M:I had a fight with my mother and decided not to talk to her.
W:Why
M:I wanted my mother to buy me a phone. But she said it was not useful to me.
W:Then do you think a phone is useful to you
M:Yes. You know many of my classmates have phones.
W:I think your mother is right. It's very important for you to study now. You should say sorry to your mother.
M:But I'm afraid of talking to my mother.
W:Don't worry. Your mom will be happy to hear that.
M:Thanks for your advice, Mrs. Li.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
Hello! My name is Mary. I have a problem, and I need some help. I argued with my best friend yesterday. You know, she took my Chinese book and didn't return it to me and I couldn't do my homework. I was so angry. I thought we always got on well, so I didn't want to have an argument with her. Then I asked her for my Chinese book and she was angry. At last, we went home angrily. I am really sorry about it. Should I write a letter to her or call her up I don't know what to do. Could you please give me some advice
试题答案
一、听力理解(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1~5 CBACB 6~10 BCABB 11~15 CABAA
16.argued with 17.Chinese 18.got on well 19.angrily 20.sorry about
二、单项填空(共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
21~24 CBAC 25~28 CABA
三、完形填空(共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)29~33 BABCD 34~38 CACDA 39~43 BDBCD
B)44.and 45.to watch 46.return 47.anymore 48.Firstly 49.good
50.with 51.happen 52.worry 53. If 54.them
四、阅读理解(共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)55~57 BDC 58~62 BABCC 63~67 BDADA 68~72 CCABD
B)73~77 CADGB
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
78~82 ECFBA
六、书面表达(15分)
One Possible Version:
Dear Eric,
I know that you prefer to stay at home rather than go out and have fun. That's because you are shy. You feel nervous when you answer the teachers' questions.
Please don't worry about what others think of you. You'd better do something to change. First, try to talk with your classmates or help them when they need. Then try to answer one easy question in front of the class. If you start, you will feel much better. And it's a good idea to go out and have fun doing sports with your friends. If you can do these, you will be more confident.
Yours,
Li Hua
2