2023—2024学年度第一学期高一年级期末
教学质量监测
英 语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.本试卷共8页，听力部分满分15分，其余试题共85分，考试时间60分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman sound
A. Anxious. B. Bored. C. Calm.
2. How long did the woman stay in Switzerland
Three days. B. Five days. C. One week.
3. What does the man mean
A. He won’t go out. B. He dislikes the game. C. He can’t offer help.
4. Why do so many teenagers show up
A. To see their fans. B. To attend a lecture. C. To report an event.
5. What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman
A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. A couple.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To express thanks. B. To say hello to him. C. To invite him to dinner.
7. What will the man do tonight
A Call the woman. B. Book a hotel room. C. Throw a big party.
听第7段材料回答第8至10题。
8. Where probably does the conversation take place
A. In a training center. B. In a hospital. C. At a school.
9. What happened to the man
A. He cut his leg. B. He broke his leg. C. He cleaned his dress.
10. Why is the man eager to recover
A He want to stop training.
B. He wants to relax.
C. He wants to attend the games.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分22.5分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Working on ice
We are seeking committed individuals to make a team to spend up to five months（November-March）living and working at Port Lockroy in Antarctica and running the seasonal operation of the site. As this role will involve working in Antarctica, successful applicants will be required to go through a medical assessment with our Occupational Health experts to make sure they are physically fit for the job.
Job role:
Work as part of a team to deliver the seasonal summer operation of Port Lockroy, Antarctica.
Key responsibilities:
Supporting the Port Lockroy Base Leader by:
*Helping the Shop Manager in running the Port Lockroy gift shop. This includes working during ship visits, restocking the shop as required, tidying up displays within the shop and helping customers.
*Penguin and other wildlife and environmental monitoring. A post-season report will be required by the end of March.
*Operating the Post Office. This includes managing all postal stock, promoting and selling all postal stamps, hand franking (在邮件上盖戳) all mail processed through the Post Office and coordinating (协调) transport of mail.
*Creating engaging content for our communications and social media, including a weekly blog written from Antarctica and occasional participation in other media, such as radio, TV and newspaper interviews.
Requirements:
*Fluent in written and spoken English
*Fluency in a second language (French, German, Spanish, Chinese languages preferred)
*Ability to analyze data and produce reports
*Excellent customer service skills
*Excellent IT skills: Office applications, excel databases, basic photo editing
*Blogging and creative communications
*Practical field skills for operating in remote or challenging environments
*Practical maintenance skills (e. g. painting, woodwork, othe)
1. What do applicants need to do if they are offered the job
A. Hand in a personal statement.
B. Contact the company right away.
C. Take a psychological test.
D. Get a physical checkup.
2. Which of the following is not the responsibility of a Port Lockroy Base Assistant
A. Dealing with affairs in the gift shop.
B. Handing in monitoring reports.
C. Transporting mails.
D. Contributing content to communications and social media.
3. What can you infer about this job
A. It is demanding.
B. The ability to use multiple languages isn’t a must.
C. The salary is high.
D. It lasts more than half a year.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则招聘启示，即寻找忠诚的人来组建一个团队，将在南极洲的洛克罗伊港生活和工作长达五个月，并负责该场地的季节性运营。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“As this role will involve working in Antarctica, successful applicants will be required to go through a medical assessment with our Occupational Health experts to make sure they are physically fit for the job.(由于该职位将涉及在南极洲工作，成功的申请者将需要接受我们的职业健康专家的医疗评估，以确保他们的身体适合这份工作。)”可知，申请人如果得到这个职位，他们将会进行身体检查。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Key responsibilities:下面的“*Operating the Post Office. This includes managing all postal stock, promoting and selling all postal stamps, hand franking (在邮件上盖戳) all mail processed through the Post Office and coordinating (协调) transport of mail.(经营邮局。这包括管理所有邮政库存、推广和销售所有邮政邮票、手工盖印所有通过邮局处理的邮件以及协调邮件运输)”可知，经营邮局，包括管理所有邮政库存、推广和销售所有邮政邮票、手工盖印所有通过邮局处理的邮件以及协调邮件运输，不包括C项“运输邮件”，故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Requirements:部分“*Fluent in written and spoken English*Fluency in a second language (French, German, Spanish, Chinese languages preferred)*Ability to analyze data and produce reports*Excellent customer service skills*Excellent IT skills: Office applications, excel databases, basic photo editing*Blogging and creative communications*Practical field skills for operating in remote or challenging environments*Practical maintenance skills (e. g. painting, woodwork, othe)(*流利的英语书面和口语能力*流利的第二语言（法语、德语、西班牙语、中文优先）*分析数据和生成报告的能力*优秀的客户服务技能*优秀的 IT 技能：Office 应用程序、Excel 数据库、基本照片编辑*博客和创意沟通*在偏远或具有挑战性的环境中操作的实用现场技能*实用维护技能（例如绘画、木工等）)”可知，这项工作要求具备多种能力，由此可推知，这项工作要求很高，故选A。
B
There are some people, who remind us that age is just a number. Johanna Quaas is a 97-year-old German woman who was recognized by Guinness World Records as the world’s oldest active competitive gymnast in 2012. Over the years, Quaas has made waves online after videos of her routines are posted from time to time.
The latest of those is a short video shared by Oscar-winning actress Viola Davis with the message “You are my spirit warrior (战士)!! Wow!! GOALS!!!” The video was shot at the German Gymnastics Festival in 2017, when the gymnast was 91.
Although the video shared by Davis has earned over 400,000 likes, this is far from being her most widely-spreading performance. Quaas first won the hearts of the world after user Lieve Daffy shared two videos of the gymnast’s floor and parallel bars (双杠) routines at Tournament of Masters in 2012, within six days of posting, they had gained over 1.1 million views each. Now, both short videos have over 3.5 million views. Her abilities have also impressed the greatest athletes in her field, such as Simone Biles, who said her parallel bars routine left her speechless.
Born in 1925. Quaas began her gymnastics training at an early age and entered her first competition when she was 10. While she spent most of her life as a gymnastics coach and handball player, she returned to active gymnastics at the age of 56. In 2015, she received the Nadia Comaneci Sportsmanship Award from the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame, before retiring from competition due to an injury in her arm in 2018.
However, that hasn’t stopped Quaas from sharing her amazing moves on Instagram, especially how she still has the ability to stand on her head. If that isn’t enough, she also stretches and plays soccer. However, the most heartwarming part of it all is the warm messages she gets from people around the world. “You’re such an example, Ms. Johanna!” writes one user, while another says, “Wishing the Best of Health to an AMAZING woman, who is my biggest inspiration! Much love.”
4. What can we learn about Johanna Quaas
A. She is 91 years old.
B. She won the Oscar Prize for playing the role of warrior.
C. She shared videos of surfing online.
D. She won popularity online.
5. What does the author want to show by offering numbers in paragraph 3
A. The fact that those videos posted in 2012 got the most likes.
B. The process she got her popularity online.
C. Her popularity among the public.
D. Her achievements in her field.
6. What can we learn from the passage
A. It’s never too old to learn something new.
B. Age won’t stop one from moving forward.
C. Enthusiasm can bring one success.
D. One can gain fame online easily.
【答案】4. D 5. D 6. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了97岁的德国现役竞技体操运动员Johanna Quaas在网上分享自己的日常活动视频，她不仅有能力倒立而且还做伸展运动和踢足球，她在网上很受人们欢迎，并激励了很多人。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Over the years, Quaas has made waves online after videos of her routines are posted from time to time.(多年来，夸斯的日常活动视频时不时地被发布，在网上引起了轰动。)”和第三段中“Although the video shared by Davis has earned over 400,000 likes,(尽管戴维斯分享的视频获得了超过40万个赞，)”可知，Johanna Quaas在网上很有名，很受人们喜欢，故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Quaas first won the hearts of the world after user Lieve Daffy shared two videos of the gymnast’s floor and parallel bars (双杠) routines at Tournament of Masters in 2012, within six days of posting, they had gained over 1.1 million views each. Now, both short videos have over 3.5 million views.(Quaas首次赢得了全世界的喜爱，是在用户Lieve Daffy分享了2012年大师赛上体操运动员自由体操和双杠动作的两段视频后，在发布后六天内，每段视频的观看次数均超过了110 万次。目前，这两个短视频的观看次数均超过350万次。)”和该段最后一句话“Her abilities have also impressed the greatest athletes in her field, such as Simone Biles, who said her parallel bars routine left her speechless.(她的能力也给她所在领域最伟大的运动员留下了深刻的印象，比如西蒙·拜尔斯（Simone Biles），她说她的双杠动作让她哑口无言。)”可知，作者在第三段提到的110万次和350万次表明了Quaas的能力很强，给人们印象深刻，由此可推知，作者提到这些数字是为了表明她在自己领域表现很好，即取得了很大成就，故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“There are some people, who remind us that age is just a number. Johanna Quaas is a 97-year-old German woman who was recognized by Guinness World Records as the world’s oldest active competitive gymnast in 2012. (有些人提醒我们，年龄只是一个数字。约翰娜·夸斯（Johanna Quaas）是一位97岁的德国女性，2012年被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为世界上最年长的现役竞技体操运动员。)”和最后一段中“However, that hasn’t stopped Quaas from sharing her amazing moves on Instagram, especially how she still has the ability to stand on her head. If that isn’t enough, she also stretches and plays soccer.(然而，这并没有阻止夸斯在Instagram上分享她的惊人动作，尤其是她仍然有能力倒立。如果这还不够，她还做伸展运动和踢足球。)”可知，文章主要讲述了97岁的德国现役竞技体操运动员Johanna Quaas在网上分享自己的日常活动视频，她不仅有能力倒立而且还做伸展运动和踢足球，她在网上很受人们欢迎，并激励了很多人。由此可推知，年龄并不会阻止一个人前进的脚步，故选B。
C
If you’ve never had hot pot, you’re absolutely missing out. Not only is it delicious, but it’s also a fantastic meal to share with friends or family. But it also generates a lot of waste oil. In fact, hot pot is reportedly responsible for 12,000 tons of waste oil per month just in the Chinese city of Chengdu alone. Instead of just throwing away that oil, one company decided to turn it into jet fuel (航空燃料).
Bloomberg recently published a great article about Sichuan Jinshang Environmental Technology, a company that began exporting hot pot waste oil to be turned into biofuel that can power planes. It’s not exactly a perfect solution to the greenhouse gas emissions that the aviation (航空) industry is responsible for, but it’s a step in the right direction. “Our mission is to make waste oil fly to the sky,” Zhong Guojun, the company’s vice president, told Bloomberg.
Based in Chengdu, Sichuan Jinshang Environmental Technology takes waste oil from around the city and refines it into something called industrial mixed oil. The refined oil is then exported to be turned into jet fuel or biodiesel (生物柴) by companies such as BP or Neste Oyj, the biggest producer of sustainable jet fuel in the world. And with new requirements for airlines to use more biofuel in their planes, there’s a lot of demand despite the fact that it’s still more expensive than regular jet fuel.
“When there is a demand, the supply will catch up, and the demand is already here,” said Chong Cheng Tung, Associate Professor at the China-UK Low Carbon College, Shanghai Jiao Tong University told Bloomberg. “So either you switch your fuel to green fuel, like bio-jet fuel, or you have to meet additional payments for travelling.”
Last year, Neste announced plans to spend more than $2 billion expanding its capacity to produce sustainable jet fuel. By 2026, it hopes to be able to produce 1.2 million tons of the stuff. Other companies such as Chevron, BP. and Total Energies are producing it on a smaller scale (规模) but also plan to increase their output soon.
7. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Purify. B. Add. C. Pack. D. Ruin.
8. What can we infer about the green jet fuel
A. Sichuan Jinshang Environmental Technology is the biggest producer.
B. Airlines are required to use more of it or they will be fined.
C. It is cheaper than regular jet fuel.
D Greenhouse gas emission can be greatly reduced by it.
9. The last paragraph aims to __________.
A. tell us the plan of several companies
B. show the popularity of this bio-jet fuel
C. call on more companies to follow the trend and produce green jet fuel
D. prove this green jet fuel is a perfect solution to greenhouse gas emission
10. Which can be the best title of this passage
A. Chinese company helps turn leftover hot pot oil into jet fuel
B. How was the hot pot oil turned into green jet fuel
C. A new way to produce jet fuel was discovered
D. Environmental protection calls for eco-friendly jet fuel
【答案】7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种制成喷漆燃料的新方法——火锅废油被收集起来，提炼成工业混合油，然后被出口，制成航空燃料。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在句子“Based in Chengdu, Sichuan Jinshang Environmental Technology takes waste oil from around the city and refines it into something called industrial mixed oil.(四川金尚环保科技有限公司总部位于成都，从城市各地收集废油，并将其refines成工业混合油)”和下文“The refined oil is then exported to be turned into jet fuel or biodiesel (生物柴) by companies such as BP or Neste Oyj, the biggest producer of sustainable jet fuel in the world. (然后，refined油被出口，由BP或全球最大的可持续航空燃油生产商Neste Oyj等公司转化为航空燃油或生物柴油)”可知，从城市各地收集的废油，最终被转化为航空燃油或生物柴油，这过程应该是先进行提炼，然后再讲提炼出来的油出口，被转化为航空燃油或生物柴油。由此推知，划线单词意为“提炼”，与A项“Purify.(精炼)”意思一样。故选A。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“So either you switch your fuel to green fuel, like bio-jet fuel, or you have to meet additional payments for travelling.(因此，要么你将燃料改为绿色燃料，例如生物喷气燃料，要么你必须支付额外旅行费用)”可知，航空公司要么将燃料改为绿色燃料，要么必须支付额外的旅行费用。由此推知，航空公司被要求使用更多绿色燃料，否则将被罚款。故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Last year, Neste announced plans to spend more than $2 billion expanding its capacity to produce sustainable jet fuel. By 2026, it hopes to be able to produce 1.2 million tons of the stuff. Other companies such as Chevron, BP. and Total Energies are producing it on a smaller scale (规模) but also plan to increase their output soon.(去年，Neste宣布计划斥资超过20亿美元扩大可持续航空燃料的生产能力。到2026年，它希望能够生产120万吨这种材料。其他公司如雪佛龙、BP和Total Energies 的生产规模较小，但也计划很快增加产量)”可知，Neste宣布计划斥资超过20亿美元扩大可持续航空燃料的生产能力，且其他公司也计划增加产量，这说明这种生物航空燃料很受欢迎。由此推知，该段主要目的是为了展示这种生物航空燃料很受欢迎。故选B。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“In fact, hot pot is reportedly responsible for 12,000 tons of waste oil per month just in the Chinese city of Chengdu alone. Instead of just throwing away that oil, one company decided to turn it into jet fuel (航空燃料).(事实上，据报道，仅在中国成都，火锅每月就产生 12000 吨废油。一家公司决定将其转化为喷气燃料，而不是直接扔掉这些石油)”和第二段中“Bloomberg recently published a great article about Sichuan Jinshang Environmental Technology, a company that began exporting hot pot waste oil to be turned into biofuel that can power planes.(彭博社最近发表了一篇关于四川金山环保科技有限公司的文章，该公司开始出口火锅废油，将其转化为可以为飞机提供动力的生物燃料)”以及第三段中“Based in Chengdu, Sichuan Jinshang Environmental Technology takes waste oil from around the city and refines it into something called industrial mixed oil. The refined oil is then exported to be turned into jet fuel or biodiesel (生物柴) by companies such as BP or Neste Oyj, the biggest producer of sustainable jet fuel in the world.(四川金尚环保科技有限公司总部位于成都，从城市各地收集废油，并将其提炼成工业混合油。然后，精炼油被出口，由BP或全球最大的可持续航空燃油生产商 Neste Oyj等公司转化为航空燃油或生物柴油)”可知，文章主要介绍了一种制成喷漆燃料的新方法——火锅废油被收集起来，提炼成工业混合油，然后被出口，制成航空燃料。由此可知，C项“发现了一种生产喷气燃料的新方法”适合作文章标题。故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to add green tech to your home
Green tech involves combining technology and science to create environmentally friendly products. The idea is by using products and services in the home to reduce energy consumption, waste, or harmful effects on the environment, we can all help the planet. ____11____
Install smart light bulbs
One quick way to reduce energy use is to switch all your light bulbs to energy-efficient versions called smart bulbs and use a virtual assistant to control them. These bulbs tend to use about 7 to 9.5 watts of power yet provide the same amount of light a 60-watt ordinary bulb offers. ____12____ Just use your phone to shut them down.
____13____
Smart plugs are a great option, too, for controlling devices like televisions, coffee makers, or almost anything that plugs into a wall socket to work. Devices like these use energy just by being plugged in, so using your phone or virtual assistant to turn the plugs on or off as needed helps stop energy drain in its tracks.
Upcycle or recycle your old tech
Tech is everywhere in our homes, and when a device gets old, we tend to replace it with a newer, better, faster version. It’s okay to get the latest device, but why not reuse and repurpose the older ones For example, you can upcycle your old computers and laptops by repurposing them into home security monitors. Got an old Android phone ____14____
It’s not hard to start adding green tech to your home. ____15____ Once you start, you’ll quickly see how convenient green tech can be and how easy it is to start using it.
A. Add smart plugs everywhere
B. Forgot to turn off the lights
C. Anyone can achieve it easily.
D. Upcycle it into a remote control for your TV.
E. Upcycle it instead of throwing it into the dust bin.
F. The real difficulty is in deciding to take that first small step today.
G. Below are several quick and easy ideas you can start using today.
【答案】11. G 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了如何将绿色科技添加到您的家中。
【11题详解】
根据前文“Green tech involves combining technology and science to create environmentally friendly products. The idea is by using products and services in the home to reduce energy consumption, waste, or harmful effects on the environment, we can all help the planet.(绿色科技是指将技术和科学相结合，创造出对环境友好的产品。这个想法是通过在家里使用产品和服务来减少能源消耗、浪费或对环境的有害影响，我们都可以帮助地球)”可知，本文的主题是介绍绿色科技，以及在家里使用绿色科技来减少能源消耗、浪费或对环境的有害影响，所以G项“Below are several quick and easy ideas you can start using today.(下面是几个快速简单的方法，你可以从今天开始使用)”承接上文，进一步提出本文主题，引出下文。故选G项。
【12题详解】
根据前文“These bulbs tend to use about 7 to 9.5 watts of power yet provide the same amount of light a 60-watt ordinary bulb offers.(这些灯泡往往使用7到9.5瓦的功率，却能提供与60瓦普通灯泡相同的亮度)”以及后文“Just use your phone to shut them down.(用手机关掉他们就行了)”可知，前文内容和后文无法连接，所以空处应是一个过渡句，引出下文，B项“Forgot to turn off the lights (忘记关灯了 )”可知，下文是对此句的回答，且是介绍智能灯泡的方便，符合本段主题。故选B项。
【13题详解】
分析设空，是本段小标题，应是对本段的高度概括，根据下文“Smart plugs are a great option, too, for controlling devices like televisions, coffee makers, or almost anything that plugs into a wall socket to work. Devices like these use energy just by being plugged in, so using your phone or virtual assistant to turn the plugs on or off as needed helps stop energy drain in its tracks.(智能插头也是一个很好的选择，可以用来控制电视、咖啡机或几乎任何可以插在墙上插座上工作的设备。像这样的设备只要插上电源就会消耗能量，所以使用你的手机或虚拟助手根据需要打开或关闭插头有助于阻止能量的消耗)”可知，本段主要讲述在家里使用智能插头，所以A项“Add smart plugs everywhere(到处添加智能插头)”符合本段主题，为本段小标题。故选A项。
【14题详解】
根据前文“For example, you can upcycle your old computers and laptops by repurposing them into home security monitors. Got an old Android phone (例如，你可以升级你的旧电脑和笔记本电脑，把它们改造成家庭安全监视器。你有一部旧的安卓手机吗？)”可知，此处是针对本段主题在具体举例，所以空处应是说明把旧的安卓手机升级为“什么”，D项“Upcycle it into a remote control for your TV.(将其升级为电视遥控器)”符合实际。故选D项。
【15题详解】
根据前文“It’s not hard to start adding green tech to your home.(开始在家里添加绿色科技并不难)”以及后文“Once you start, you’ll quickly see how convenient green tech can be and how easy it is to start using it.(一旦你开始使用，你很快就会发现绿色科技是多么方便，开始使用它是多么容易)”可知，F项“The real difficulty is in deciding to take that first small step today.(真正的困难在于今天决定迈出第一步)”承接上文，引出下文，符合文意。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分37.5分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Grandpa, you know the New Year is ____16____, so are you preparing for it ” asked Alex ____17____. “No dear, I am not. With the passage of time, the world has ____18____ changed and I don’t see any ____19____ in celebrating the world I see today.” answered his grandfather disappointedly.
“I feel I am a ____20____ in the world I am living in. It is not the same as I have know. Now everyone is busy with their own work. I don’t know how to pass my days,” said his grandfather sadly. “In our days, we had a fixed time each day when the whole family sat together and talked, ____21____ problems and laughed together.”
That night Alex thought about what his grandfather had said and an idea flashed through his mind.
It was December 31st and everyone was busy with their own work. Feeling lonely and upset, Alex’s grandfather was sitting at home ____22____. When the clock struck 6 p. m., as scheduled, everyone started ____23____ in the living room. “Today, we are not going anywhere but enjoy the party for you!” Alex said excitedly. The whole family apologized for being busy with their lives, thus ____24____ his feelings. Then they had a wonderful dinner chatting, sharing problems and laughing together.
Looking back on the old days, those sweet ____25____ came crowding in, their eyes glistening with tears. The whole family was bathed in overwhelming happiness and love. “It never ____26____ that home is where all family members are together” Alex said, looking at his ageing grandfather, “Let’s ____27____ a time when the whole family will ____28____ together regularly.” Hearing the warm hearting words, grandpa was moved to tears. The shadow of the family’s ____29____ and harmony was cast on the window. Despite the cold outside, the whole family couldn’t be ____30____.
16. A. disappearing B. passing C. approaching D. going
17. A. eagerly B. pleasantly C. calmly D. excitedly
18. A. rapidly B. completely C. gradually D. slightly
19. A. point B. importance C. purpose D. plan
20. A. senior B. leader C. stranger D. loser
21. A. shared B. solved C. raised D. thought
22. A. cheerfully B. silently C. anxiously D. eagerly
23. A. sitting B. decorating C. talking D. gathering
24. A. expressing B. understanding C. treasuring D. ignoring
25. A. discussions B. chats C. memories D. problems
26. A. changes B. occurs C. disappears D. loses
27. A. remember B. choose C. fix D. make
28. A. celebrate B. get C. come D. stand
29. A. furniture B. words C. sound D. laughter
30. A. warmer B. happier C. sadder D. scarier
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了新年快到了，但是爷爷很不开心，因为全家人一直都很忙，他感到很孤独。Alex得知此事后，在新年前夕把全家人聚在一起，让爷爷高兴的故事。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“爷爷，你知道新年快到了，你准备好过年了吗？”亚历克斯兴奋地问道。A. disappearing消失；B. passing通过；C. approaching接近；靠近；D. going去。由下文“so are you preparing for it”可知，为新年做准备，这说明新年快到了，故选C。
【17题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“爷爷，你知道新年快到了，你准备好过年了吗？”亚历克斯兴奋地问道。A. eagerly渴望地；B. pleasantly令人高兴地；C. calmly冷静地；D. excitedly兴奋地。由上文““Grandpa, you know the New Year is ____1_____, so are you preparing for it ””可知，新年快到了，所以孩子们都应该很兴奋，故选D。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“随着时间的流逝，世界已经完全改变，我认为庆祝今天这个我所看到的世界没有任何意义。”祖父失望地回答。A. rapidly快速地；B. completely完全地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. slightly稍微地。由下文“It is not the same as I have know.”可知，爷爷认为现在的世界与自己知道的世界完全不一样，这说明他认为世界完全改变了，故选B。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“随着时间的流逝，世界已经完全改变，我认为庆祝今天这个我所看到的世界没有任何意义。”祖父失望地回答。A. point意义；B. importance重要性；C. purpose目的；D. plan计划。由下文“answered his grandfather disappointedly.”和上文提到的Alex的爷爷认为现在的世界完全不一样了，他很失望，认为庆祝这个世界没有任何意义，故选A。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我觉得我对我所生活的世界来说是一个陌生人。A. senior老年人；B. leader领导；C. stranger陌生人；D. loser失败者。由下文“It is not the same as I have know.”可知，爷爷认为现在的世界完全不一样了，即对现在的世界感到模式，由此可知，爷爷认为自己对现在生活的世界来说是一个陌生人，故选C。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们那个时代，我们每天都有固定的时间，全家人坐在一起聊天，分享问题，一起欢笑。A. shared分享；B. solved解决；C. raised提高；D. thought思考。由下文“laughed together”可知，在那个年代人们一起分享自己的问题，一起欢笑，故选A。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：亚历克斯的祖父感到孤独和不安，静静地坐在家里。A. cheerfully高高兴兴地；B. silently沉默地；静静地；C. anxiously焦急地；D. eagerly渴望地。由上文“Feeling lonely and upset”可知，Alex的祖父感到孤独和不安，这说明他一个人静静地坐在家里，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：下午六点的钟声如期敲响，大家开始在聚集在客厅里。A. sitting坐；B. decorating装饰；C. talking谈论；D. gathering聚集。由下文“Today, we are not going anywhere but enjoy the party for you!”和“Then they had a wonderful dinner chatting, sharing problems and laughing together.”可知，Alex说他们哪都不去而是一起和爷爷享受派对，这说明他们一家人聚集在一起了，一起庆祝节日，故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：全家人都为自己忙于生活而忽略了他的感受而道歉。A. expressing表达；B. understanding理解；C. treasuring珍惜；D. ignoring忽视。由上文“The whole family apologized for being busy with their lives”和上文“Now everyone is busy with their own work. I don’t know how to pass my days”提到每个人都在忙，爷爷自己很孤单，由此可知，家人忽视了爷爷的感受，故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：回想起过去的日子，那些甜蜜的回忆涌上心头，眼里闪烁着泪光。A. discussions讨论；B. chats交谈；C. memories记忆；D. problems问题。由上文“Looking back on the old days”可知，此处指回想过去的回忆，故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“家是所有家庭成员在一起的地方，这一点永远不会改变，”亚历克斯看着他年迈的祖父说，“让我们定一个时间，让全家人定期聚在一起。”A. changes改变；B. occurs发生；C. disappears消失；D. loses失去。由下文“that home is where all family members are together”可知，家是所有家庭成员在一起的地方，这一点永远不会改变，故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“家是所有家庭成员在一起的地方，这一点永远不会改变，”亚历克斯看着他年迈的祖父说，“让我们定一个时间，让全家人定期聚在一起。”A. remember记住；B. choose选择；C. fix修理；确定；D. make制作。由上文“In our days, we had a fixed time each day when the whole family sat together”可知，爷爷说在自己以前的日子里，他们每天都有一个固定的时间，全家人坐在一起，由此可知，Alex提出制定一个时间，全家一起聚在一起的建议，故选C。
28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“家是所有家庭成员在一起的地方，这一点永远不会改变，”亚历克斯看着他年迈的祖父说，“让我们定一个时间，让全家人定期聚在一起。”A.celebrate庆祝；B. get得到；C. come来；D. stand站。get together固定搭配，意为“聚在一起”，由下文“together regularly”可知，确定一个全家聚在一起的时间，故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一家人的欢声笑语，和睦的影子投射在窗户上。A. furniture家具；B. words单词；C. sound声音；D. laughter笑声。由下文“and harmony was cast on the window”可知，全家人聚在一起，一起欢笑，很和睦，故选D。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管外面寒冷，全家人却非常温暖。A. warmer更温暖的；B. happier更高兴的；C. sadder更伤心的；D. scarier更怕人的。否定词+比较级表示最高级，上文“harmony was cast on the window.”提到全家人聚在一起很和谐，由此可知全家人在一起感到很温暖，故选A。
第二节 单句填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（一）单词拼写
31. It’s ______ (不合法的) to drive through a red light. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】illegal
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：开车闯红灯是违法的。分析句子，该空需要一个形容词作表语，根据汉语提示“不合法的”，形容词illegal符合题意。故填illegal。
32. They are still __________(调查) the accident. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】investigating
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他们仍在调查这起事故。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词investigate，与主语是主动关系，应用主动语态，结合are可知，应用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填investigating。
33. I tries to persuade him, but with little or no _________________ (效果). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】effect
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我试图说服他，但几乎没有效果。分析句子，设空处使用名词作宾语，表示“效果”用effect，根据句意用作不可数名词。故填effect。
（二）短语拼写
34. The world will be different，and we will have to be prepared to ______ (适应) to the change. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】adapt
【解析】
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：世界将会不同，我们必须准备好适应变化。根据汉语提示“适应”和空前的“be prepared to do sth”可知，应填动词原形adapt。故填adapt。
35. Life is full of __________ __________ __________(起伏), but we must keep moving forward. （根据汉语提示补全句子）
【答案】 ①. ups ②. and ③. downs
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：生活充满了起起伏伏，但是我们必须继续前行。“起伏”为固定搭配ups and downs，故填ups and downs。
36. As a teacher, it’s important to __________ __________ __________(树立榜样) for your students. （根据汉语提示补全句子）
【答案】 ①. set ②. an ③. example
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：作为老师，为学生树立榜样很重要。“为某人树立榜样”为固定搭配set an example for sb.，it be+形容词+to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事是……”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，故填set an example。
（三）单句语法填空（在空白处填入所需内容的正确形式）
37. I can’t wash my clothes now, for the washing machine __________ (repair). （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】is being repaired
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：我现在不能洗衣服，因为洗衣机正在修。此处在for引导的状语从句中作谓语，主语the washing machine和动词repair是被动关系，且由I can’t wash my clothes now可知，此处表示“洗衣机现在正在被修理”，应用现在进行时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词应用is，故填is being repaired。
38. This is the factory __________ you visited the other day. （用适当的词填空）
【答案】that##which
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是你前几天参观的工厂。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the factory，指物，且关系词在从句中作visited的宾语，应用that/which引导定语从句，故填that/which。
39. I think __________ you will like him. （用适当的词填空）
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我想你会喜欢他的。空处引导宾语从句，从句句意完整不缺少任何成分，应用无任何意义只起连接作用的that引导，故填that。
40. I bought a great many books, __________ which I spent all my money that I had saved. （用适当的词填空）
【答案】on
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我买了很多书，这些书花了我积攒的所有钱。分析句子结构可知，此处为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，该题中介词的选择是依据固定搭配“spend money on sth”，即I spent all my money on which,关系代词which指代“books”。故用on which来引导该定语从句。故填on。
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
41. 假定你是李华，你校最近举办了元旦晚会，请向学校英文报投稿，报道这一事件。内容包括：
1.活动反响
2.活动内容
3.个人感受
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Last Sunday, in order to welcome the arrival of the New Year, our school held a New Year’s party in the school hall. Many teachers and students participated in it and had a good time.
At the beginning of the party, the headmaster gave a speech to express wishes. Then comes the most outstanding part. Students and teachers put on various shows, including singing, dancing, talk show and so on.
The party was a great success, during which I enjoyed myself and also felt the power of the team.
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生就你校最近举办的元旦晚会向学校英文报投稿，报道这一事件。内容包括：1.活动反响；2.活动内容；3.个人感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
欢迎：welcome→greet
参加：participate in→take part in
发表演讲：give a speech→deliver a speech
等等：and so on→and the like
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Students and teachers put on various shows, including singing, dancing, talk show and so on.
拓展句：Students and teachers put on various shows, which included singing, dancing, talk show and so on.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Then comes the most outstanding part. (运用了全部倒装句)
【高分句型2】The party was a great success, during which I enjoyed myself and also felt the power of the team.(运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)2023—2024学年度第一学期高一年级期末
教学质量监测
英 语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.本试卷共8页，听力部分满分15分，其余试题共85分，考试时间60分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman sound
A. Anxious. B. Bored. C. Calm.
2. How long did the woman stay in Switzerland
Three days. B. Five days. C. One week.
3. What does the man mean
A He won’t go out. B. He dislikes the game. C. He can’t offer help.
4. Why do so many teenagers show up
A. To see their fans. B. To attend a lecture. C. To report an event.
5. What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman
A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. A couple.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To express thanks. B. To say hello to him. C. To invite him to dinner.
7. What will the man do tonight
A. Call the woman. B. Book a hotel room. C. Throw a big party.
听第7段材料回答第8至10题。
8. Where probably does the conversation take place
A. In a training center. B. In a hospital. C. At a school.
9. What happened to the man
A. He cut his leg. B. He broke his leg. C. He cleaned his dress.
10. Why is the man eager to recover
A. He want to stop training.
B. He wants to relax.
C. He wants to attend the games.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分22.5分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Working on ice
We are seeking committed individuals to make a team to spend up to five months（November-March）living and working at Port Lockroy in Antarctica and running the seasonal operation of the site. As this role will involve working in Antarctica successful applicants will be required to go through a medical assessment with our Occupational Health experts to make sure they are physically fit for the job.
Job role:
Work as part of a team to deliver the seasonal summer operation of Port Lockroy, Antarctica.
Key responsibilities:
Supporting the Port Lockroy Base Leader by:
*Helping the Shop Manager in running the Port Lockroy gift shop. This includes working during ship visits, restocking the shop as required, tidying up displays within the shop and helping customers.
*Penguin and other wildlife and environmental monitoring. A post-season report will be required by the end of March.
*Operating the Post Office. This includes managing all postal stock, promoting and selling all postal stamps, hand franking (在邮件上盖戳) all mail processed through the Post Office and coordinating (协调) transport of mail.
*Creating engaging content for our communications and social media, including a weekly blog written from Antarctica and occasional participation in other media, such as radio, TV and newspaper interviews.
Requirements:
*Fluent in written and spoken English
*Fluency in a second language (French, German, Spanish, Chinese languages preferred)
*Ability to analyze data and produce reports
*Excellent customer service skills
*Excellent IT skills: Office applications, excel databases, basic photo editing
*Blogging and creative communications
*Practical field skills for operating in remote or challenging environments
*Practical maintenance skills (e. g. painting, woodwork, othe)
1. What do applicants need to do if they are offered the job
A Hand in a personal statement.
B. Contact the company right away.
C. Take a psychological test.
D. Get a physical checkup.
2. Which of the following is not the responsibility of a Port Lockroy Base Assistant
A. Dealing with affairs in the gift shop.
B. Handing in monitoring reports.
C. Transporting mails.
D. Contributing content to communications and social media.
3. What can you infer about this job
A. It is demanding.
B. The ability to use multiple languages isn’t a must.
C. The salary is high.
D. It lasts more than half a year.
B
There are some people, who remind us that age is just a number. Johanna Quaas is a 97-year-old German woman who was recognized by Guinness World Records as the world’s oldest active competitive gymnast in 2012. Over the years, Quaas has made waves online after videos of her routines are posted from time to time.
The latest of those is a short video shared by Oscar-winning actress Viola Davis with the message “You are my spirit warrior (战士)!! Wow!! GOALS!!!” The video was shot at the German Gymnastics Festival in 2017, when the gymnast was 91.
Although the video shared by Davis has earned over 400,000 likes, this is far from being her most widely-spreading performance. Quaas first won the hearts of the world after user Lieve Daffy shared two videos of the gymnast’s floor and parallel bars (双杠) routines at Tournament of Masters in 2012, within six days of posting, they had gained over 1.1 million views each. Now, both short videos have over 3.5 million views. Her abilities have also impressed the greatest athletes in her field, such as Simone Biles, who said her parallel bars routine left her speechless.
Born in 1925. Quaas began her gymnastics training at an early age and entered her first competition when she was 10. While she spent most of her life as a gymnastics coach and handball player, she returned to active gymnastics at the age of 56. In 2015, she received the Nadia Comaneci Sportsmanship Award from the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame, before retiring from competition due to an injury in her arm in 2018.
However, that hasn’t stopped Quaas from sharing her amazing moves on Instagram, especially how she still has the ability to stand on her head. If that isn’t enough, she also stretches and plays soccer. However, the most heartwarming part of it all is the warm messages she gets from people around the world. “You’re such an example, Ms. Johanna!” writes one user, while another says, “Wishing the Best of Health to an AMAZING woman, who is my biggest inspiration! Much love.”
4. What can we learn about Johanna Quaas
A. She is 91 years old.
B. She won the Oscar Prize for playing the role of warrior.
C. She shared videos of surfing online.
D. She won popularity online.
5. What does the author want to show by offering numbers in paragraph 3
A. The fact that those videos posted in 2012 got the most likes.
B. The process she got her popularity online.
C. Her popularity among the public.
D. Her achievements in her field.
6. What can we learn from the passage
A. It’s never too old to learn something new.
B. Age won’t stop one from moving forward.
C. Enthusiasm can bring one success.
D. One can gain fame online easily.
C
If you’ve never had hot pot, you’re absolutely missing out. Not only is it delicious, but it’s also a fantastic meal to share with friends or family. But it also generates a lot of waste oil. In fact, hot pot is reportedly responsible for 12,000 tons of waste oil per month just in the Chinese city of Chengdu alone. Instead of just throwing away that oil, one company decided to turn it into jet fuel (航空燃料).
Bloomberg recently published a great article about Sichuan Jinshang Environmental Technology, a company that began exporting hot pot waste oil to be turned into biofuel that can power planes. It’s not exactly a perfect solution to the greenhouse gas emissions that the aviation (航空) industry is responsible for, but it’s a step in the right direction. “Our mission is to make waste oil fly to the sky,” Zhong Guojun, the company’s vice president, told Bloomberg.
Based in Chengdu Sichuan Jinshang Environmental Technology takes waste oil from around the city and refines it into something called industrial mixed oil. The refined oil is then exported to be turned into jet fuel or biodiesel (生物柴) by companies such as BP or Neste Oyj, the biggest producer of sustainable jet fuel in the world. And with new requirements for airlines to use more biofuel in their planes, there’s a lot of demand despite the fact that it’s still more expensive than regular jet fuel.
“When there is a demand, the supply will catch up, and the demand is already here,” said Chong Cheng Tung, Associate Professor at the China-UK Low Carbon College, Shanghai Jiao Tong University told Bloomberg. “So either you switch your fuel to green fuel, like bio-jet fuel, or you have to meet additional payments for travelling.”
Last year, Neste announced plans to spend more than $2 billion expanding its capacity to produce sustainable jet fuel. By 2026, it hopes to be able to produce 1.2 million tons of the stuff. Other companies such as Chevron, BP. and Total Energies are producing it on a smaller scale (规模) but also plan to increase their output soon.
7. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Purify. B. Add. C. Pack. D. Ruin.
8. What can we infer about the green jet fuel
A. Sichuan Jinshang Environmental Technology is the biggest producer.
B. Airlines are required to use more of it or they will be fined.
C. It is cheaper than regular jet fuel.
D. Greenhouse gas emission can be greatly reduced by it.
9. The last paragraph aims to __________.
A. tell us the plan of several companies
B. show the popularity of this bio-jet fuel
C. call on more companies to follow the trend and produce green jet fuel
D. prove this green jet fuel is a perfect solution to greenhouse gas emission
10. Which can be the best title of this passage
A. Chinese company helps turn leftover hot pot oil into jet fuel
B. How was the hot pot oil turned into green jet fuel
C. A new way to produce jet fuel was discovered
D. Environmental protection calls for eco-friendly jet fuel
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to add green tech to your home
Green tech involves combining technology and science to create environmentally friendly products. The idea is by using products and services in the home to reduce energy consumption, waste, or harmful effects on the environment, we can all help the planet. ____11____
Install smart light bulbs
One quick way to reduce energy use is to switch all your light bulbs to energy-efficient versions called smart bulbs and use a virtual assistant to control them. These bulbs tend to use about 7 to 9.5 watts of power yet provide the same amount of light a 60-watt ordinary bulb offers. ____12____ Just use your phone to shut them down.
____13____
Smart plugs are a great option, too, for controlling devices like televisions, coffee makers, or almost anything that plugs into a wall socket to work. Devices like these use energy just by being plugged in, so using your phone or virtual assistant to turn the plugs on or off as needed helps stop energy drain in its tracks.
Upcycle or recycle your old tech
Tech is everywhere in our homes, and when a device gets old, we tend to replace it with a newer, better, faster version. It’s okay to get the latest device, but why not reuse and repurpose the older ones For example, you can upcycle your old computers and laptops by repurposing them into home security monitors. Got an old Android phone ____14____
It’s not hard to start adding green tech to your home. ____15____ Once you start, you’ll quickly see how convenient green tech can be and how easy it is to start using it.
A. Add smart plugs everywhere
B. Forgot to turn off the lights
C Anyone can achieve it easily.
D. Upcycle it into a remote control for your TV.
E. Upcycle it instead of throwing it into the dust bin.
F. The real difficulty is in deciding to take that first small step today.
G. Below are several quick and easy ideas you can start using today.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分37.5分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Grandpa, you know the New Year is ____16____, so are you preparing for it ” asked Alex ____17____. “No dear, I am not. With the passage of time, the world has ____18____ changed and I don’t see any ____19____ in celebrating the world I see today.” answered his grandfather disappointedly.
“I feel I am a ____20____ in the world I am living in. It is not the same as I have know. Now everyone is busy with their own work. I don’t know how to pass my days,” said his grandfather sadly. “In our days, we had a fixed time each day when the whole family sat together and talked, ____21____ problems and laughed together.”
That night Alex thought about what his grandfather had said and an idea flashed through his mind.
It was December 31st and everyone was busy with their own work. Feeling lonely and upset, Alex’s grandfather was sitting at home ____22____. When the clock struck 6 p. m., as scheduled, everyone started ____23____ in the living room. “Today, we are not going anywhere but enjoy the party for you!” Alex said excitedly. The whole family apologized for being busy with their lives, thus ____24____ his feelings. Then they had a wonderful dinner chatting, sharing problems and laughing together.
Looking back on the old days, those sweet ____25____ came crowding in, their eyes glistening with tears. The whole family was bathed in overwhelming happiness and love. “It never ____26____ that home is where all family members are together” Alex said, looking at his ageing grandfather, “Let’s ____27____ a time when the whole family will ____28____ together regularly.” Hearing the warm hearting words, grandpa was moved to tears. The shadow of the family’s ____29____ and harmony was cast on the window. Despite the cold outside, the whole family couldn’t be ____30____.
16. A. disappearing B. passing C. approaching D. going
17. A. eagerly B. pleasantly C. calmly D. excitedly
18. A. rapidly B. completely C. gradually D. slightly
19. A. point B. importance C. purpose D. plan
20. A. senior B. leader C. stranger D. loser
21. A. shared B. solved C. raised D. thought
22. A. cheerfully B. silently C. anxiously D. eagerly
23. A. sitting B. decorating C. talking D. gathering
24. A. expressing B. understanding C. treasuring D. ignoring
25. A. discussions B. chats C. memories D. problems
26. A. changes B. occurs C. disappears D. loses
27. A. remember B. choose C. fix D. make
28. A. celebrate B. get C. come D. stand
29. A. furniture B. words C. sound D. laughter
30. A. warmer B. happier C. sadder D. scarier
第二节 单句填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（一）单词拼写
31. It’s ______ (不合法的) to drive through a red light. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
32. They are still __________(调查) the accident. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
33. I tries to persuade him, but with little or no _________________ (效果). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
（二）短语拼写
34. The world will be different，and we will have to be prepared to ______ (适应) to the change. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
35. Life is full of __________ __________ __________(起伏), but we must keep moving forward. （根据汉语提示补全句子）
36. As a teacher, it’s important to __________ __________ __________(树立榜样) for your students. （根据汉语提示补全句子）
（三）单句语法填空（在空白处填入所需内容的正确形式）
37. I can’t wash my clothes now, for the washing machine __________ (repair). （所给词的适当形式填空）
38. This is the factory __________ you visited the other day. （用适当的词填空）
39. I think __________ you will like him. （用适当的词填空）
40. I bought a great many books, __________ which I spent all my money that I had saved. （用适当的词填空）
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
41. 假定你是李华，你校最近举办了元旦晚会，请向学校英文报投稿，报道这一事件。内容包括：
1.活动反响
2.活动内容
3.个人感受
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
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