课时分层作业(一)
Ⅰ．【语篇解读】 本文是一则广告。文章对网课进行介绍。
1．A [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This online course...and resumes”可知，参加该网课的学生将学会如何写简历，故选A。]
2．C [细节理解题。根据Who is the course for 部分中的“While this course...when applying for work.” 可知，尽管这门网课对实习生和毕业生很有吸引力，但它也广泛地适用于希望提高求职信心和成功率的求职者。故选C。]
3．B [推理判断题。根据第一段课程设计的目的和内容可知，描述这门网课最佳的词是“实用的”，故选B。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。随着年龄的增长和父亲工作的日益繁忙，“我”与父亲之间似乎逐渐疏远，多了几分沉默。直到今年生日前，父亲早早回家，并让“我”像以前一样帮他清理梳子，“我”才感受到有些事情从未改变并为此感到高兴。
4．D [ 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“That was when...check on him.”及第四段“Today, I'm...and me persists.”可知答案。]
5．B [推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He didn't come...be in bed.”及第六段中的“who just wants a good life for his family”可推知，父亲是一个努力工作的人，同时又十分关心家人。]
6．C [推理判断题。根据常识和第六段中的“But this time...for his family.”可推知，父亲让女儿清理梳子是为了修复与女儿之间的关系。]
7．C [主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“I guess some...I'm glad.”并结合全文叙述可知答案。]
Ⅱ．1.B 2.F 3.D 4.C 5.G
Ⅲ．1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D
10．A 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 课时分层作业(一) 子主题(一) 个人、家庭、社区及学校生活
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
This online course is designed to provide you with work ready skills including responding to job advertisements，writing application letters and resumes (个人简历) and developing interview skills.
What topics will it cover
●The recruitment (招聘) and selection process
●The job application
●Planning for the interview
●Developing interview skills
What will you achieve
By the end of the course，you'll be able to...
●Assess the recruitment and selection process from an employer's point of view
●Interpret an advertisement，job description and selection criteria correctly
●Model a well written job application
●Plan for a job interview
Who is the course for
While this course appeals to trainees and graduates，it also applies to job seekers in the broader community looking to increase their confidence and success rate when applying for work.
Who develops the course
Central Queensland University.It is Australia's leading regional university.Our courses are designed alongside industry and many include hands on learning experience and project based learning.Our commitment to making real world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition.
1．What will students learn if they take the online course
A．The way to write a resume.
B．The way to put on advertisements.
C．The skills of talking with others.
D．The skills of improving reading.
2．Who is the online course intended for
A．Trainers. B．Interviewers.
C．Job seekers. D．College students.
3．Which of the following best describes the online course
A．Cheap. B．Practical.
C．Long standing. D．World class.
B
Dad's comb was jade green.I heard he bought it when he married Mum，which made the comb two years older than I was.Every night，he would smile，hand me the comb and say，“ Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it，OK？”
I was more than happy to do it.At age five this mundane (平凡的) task brought me such joy.I would excitedly turn the tap on，then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could.Satisfied that I'd done a good job，I would proudly return the comb to Dad.He would smile at me and place the comb on top of his wallet.
About two years later，Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business.I started primary school.That was when things started to change.He didn't come home as much as he used to—just a couple of times a week.And when he did come home，it was always late and I would already be in bed.I started to get mad.I stopped waiting for him to come home，and stopped going downstairs to check on him.
Today，I'm no longer a kid.I've graduated from college and got a job.Dad's business has got back on track.Things are better now.Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me persists.
Two days before my birthday this year，Dad came home early.As usual，I helped him carry his bag into his study.When I turned to leave，he said，“ Hey，would you like to help me clean my comb？” I looked at him for a while，then took the comb and headed to the sink.
I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He looked at it and smiled.But this time，I noticed something different.My dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled，yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before—the smile of a father who just wants a good life for his family.Dad carefully placed his comb on top of his wallet.
After so many years，he still organizes his personal items in the same meticulous (细心的) way.I guess some things never change.And for that，I'm glad.
4．What caused the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me
A．The generation gap.
B．Dad's failure in business.
C．My ignorance of Dad.
D．Dad's absence from the family.
5．Which of the following can best describe Dad
A．Gentle but strict.
B．Hardworking and caring.
C．Cautious and realistic.
D．Demanding but patient.
6．Why did Dad ask his daughter to clean his comb before her birthday
A．To give her a lesson.
B．To follow his old habit.
C．To fix their relationship.
D．To praise her helpfulness.
7．Which saying concludes the text best
A．Yesterday once more.
B．Let bygones be bygones.
C．Some things never change.
D．Like father，like daughter.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Throughout my life，there is one teacher who really impresses me.__1__．
My time in 8th grade felt like forever because I just wanted to be in high school already.In math class I just wanted to sleep，in science class I wanted to cry，and in social studies I would wish for it to be over，but English class would just make up for the whole day.Mrs.Thomas would actually make me want to stay awake in her class.It was like she actually understood us and knew how to keep our full attention.Every day I couldn't wait to go to her class.__2__．You could talk to her like she was your friend and not your boss.
__3__．For example，at the beginning of the year she made us take pictures of ourselves and write goals of what we wanted for the school year.Every day，when you came into class，you would look at your goals and see if you had achieved any；it was pretty smart.I remember she also made us write letters to ourselves at the beginning of the year.We opened them at the end of the year to see how much we had changed.It was like she was trying to push us to be able to complete those goals，so that later on in life we could use that ability again.__4__．If you wanted an A，you had to work for that A．
Mrs.Thomas not only helped me get ready for high school but also really prepared me for life in the future.__5__．
A．The following is a class she taught us
B．She made me realize how interesting learning could be
C．She often made us struggle for what we dreamed of in life
D．I remember how much fun it was to do activities in her class
E．She would wake me up when I sometimes slept in her class
F．She would make jokes that would relate to the lesson and please us
G．I'm just waiting for the next teacher who can affect my life and me as a person
Ⅲ.完形填空
What makes a home？Love，sympathy and confidence.It is a place where kind 1 exist(s) among all the members of the family.The parents take good care of their children，and the children are interested in the 2 of their parents.Thus，all of them are 3 together by affection，and they find their home to be the 4 place in the world.
But for me，sometimes I can't feel the love from my father and can't feel the warmth of the home. 5 happen between us frequently.
“Bang！” the door caused a protest.“Never 6 this house again！” shouted Dad.With tears welling up in my eyes，I rushed out of the house and ran along the street.A young father who held a child in his arms walked 7 me.I felt as if I saw my 8 from another space：happy and harmonious.
But then I didn't know 9 it was because I had grown up or because Dad was getting 10 ．We were just like two people coming from two different worlds.It felt like there was an iron 11 between us that could never be opened.
I wandered the streets， 12 a destination in my mind.My heart was 13 on this hot summer night.As I walked，there were fewer and fewer people in the streets，until I had only streets to keep me company.When I finally reached the high rise apartment block in which I lived，I saw that the light was still 14 ．
I thought to myself，“Is Dad waiting for me，or is he still angry with me？”After a long hesitation，I opened the door and instantly tears ran down my cheeks.I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had 15 between us did not exist at all because love is second to none.
1．A．greetings B．suggestions
C．affection D．education
2．A．activities B．amusements
C．games D．difficulties
3．A．put B．bound
C．caught D．led
4．A．richest B．funniest
C．farthest D．cheeriest
5．A．Regrets B．Injuries
C．Dangers D．Quarrels
6．A．put heart in B．set foot in
C．bury head in D．keep hand in
7．A．towards B．past
C．beyond D．over
8．A．adulthood B．adolescence
C．childhood D．youth
9．A．what B．how
C．why D．whether
10．A．old B．stubborn
C．angry D．emotional
11．A．house B．door
C．wall D．block
12．A．with B．across
C．without D．from
13．A．unhappy B．moved
C．confused D．frozen
14．A．on B．off
C．out D．in
15．A．created B．built
C．imagined D．opened课时分层作业(二)
Ⅰ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，喜欢吃糖实际上是对糖的上瘾。这种习惯严重影响着我们的身体健康。为消除这种影响，一些学校正在用水果等作零食代替含糖甜品。
1．leaving [考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知，空处作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，故用动词 ing形式短语。句意：然后美好的感觉消失了，(其结果是)让我们欲罢不能。]
2．tasty [考查形容词。空处修饰名词 foods，故用形容词形式。句意：所有美味的食物都如此，但糖有特别强烈的影响。]
3．are designed [考查时态、语态和主谓一致。和动词design主语之间为被动关系，故用被动语态；主语 Our bodies 是复数意义，故谓语动词用复数；该句陈述的是一般规律，故用一般现在时。]
4．stored [考查过去分词。分析该句结构可知，该句使用了“have sth.done”结构；名词 energy 和 store 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作 have 的宾语补足语。]
5．the [考查冠词。根据空后的定语从句可知，该处表示特指，故用定冠词。句意：所以曾经拯救我们的东西现在可能正在杀死我们。]
6．solution [考查名词。根据定冠词 the 可知，空处用名词形式，系动词为is单数含义，故填solution。]
7．to [考查介词。from...to...为固定搭配，表示“从……到……”。句意：从早餐谷类物到餐后甜点，我们的食物中越来越多地充满了它。]
8．that [考查定语从句关系词。分析该句结构可知，空处引导定语从句，指代先行词“people and organizations”， 在从句中作主语，故用关系代词引导该定语从句。当有两个先行词，一个指人，一个指物时，定语从句关系词只能用 that。]
9．are growing [考查时态和主谓一致。根据上句中的“are replacing” 可知，该句也应用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。句意：其他学校则正在菜园里种植自己的食物。]
10．facilities [考查名词复数。根据“like walking tracks” 并结合常识可知，学校在校园里建诸如步行道等体育设施。体育设施有许多，故用复数形式。]
Ⅱ．[参考范文]
Dear Michael，
Thanks for asking me to make a speech during the school cultural festival.And I'm writing to tell you about my plan.I'd like to speak about traditional Chinese festivals and how Chinese people celebrate them.As is known to all，traditional Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular in the world.As the important part of it，traditional Chinese festivals and their ways of celebration have been attracting more foreigners.
I hope my speech can help more people have a better understanding of Chinese culture.I'm looking forward to the school cultural festival.
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅲ．[参考范文]
She softly knocked on the door to their bedroom.When she came in，she saw Michael reading his favorite book on the bed.Visibly sweaty and nervous，Paula said that she had bad news to tell him.Michael was worried，but listened.With her eyes looking away in embarrassment，Paula cried and told her husband the ring was flushed down the toilet.Paula had mentally prepared herself for what could possibly be the toughest conversation with her husband ever.But Michael was quiet through the entire explanation，and this put Paula off.
After finishing her explanation，Paula wiped away her tears and waited for Michael to say something.She thought he would get mad at her.However，Michael's face didn't show any anger.Suddenly，he interrupted the silence by giving her a hug.Paula was completely shocked by Michael's reaction to the situation.After all, she lost the ring he gave her to celebrate their anniversary.Michael told Paula that he would buy her another ring，exactly like the one she lost.Paula felt greatly moved.课时分层作业(二) 子主题(二) 健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度(1)
Ⅰ.语法填空
Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction.When we eat or drink something containing sugar，the sugar enters our blood and affects parts of our brain that make us feel good.Then the good feeling goes away，1． (leave) us wanting more.All 2. (taste) foods do this，but sugar has a particularly strong effect.In this way，it is in fact an addictive drug，one that doctors recommend we all cut down on.
Our bodies 3. (design) to survive with very little sugar.Early humans often had very little food，so our bodies learned to be very efficient in storing sugar as fat.In this way，we had energy 4. (store) for when there was no food.But today，most people have more than enough.So 5. very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.
So what is the 6. (solve)？It's obvious that we need to eat less sugar.The trouble is，in today's world，it's extremely difficult to avoid.From breakfast cereals
7. after dinner desserts，our foods are increasingly filled with it.Some manufacturers even use sugar in foods that are advertised as low in fat.
But there are people and organizations 8. are fighting back against sugar.Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with healthier options like fruit.Other schools 9. (grow) their own food in gardens，or building 10. ___
(facility) like walking tracks so students and others in the community can exercise.The battle has not yet been lost.
Ⅱ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，正就读于英国某所高中，你受邀将在学校文化节期间发言。请给活动负责人 Michael 写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．表示感谢；
2．告知发言内容；
3．说明理由。
注意：1． 词数80左右(称呼和落款已给出，不计入总词数)；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Michael，
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Paula is a 55 year old woman living in New Jersey.She lives a happy life without concern for financial or social problems and she constantly shares laughs with her family and friends.About ten years ago，her husband Michael gave her a gold ring with a diamond in it on their 20th wedding anniversary.She cherished it very much and wore it every day.
Having been married for almost 30 years，Paula had everything set for herself，and knew that her life in New Jersey was a thrilling one.One day，Paula was in the bathroom cleaning everything up，from the sink to the floor.She wanted to keep her house clean and beautiful.As soon as Paula finished washing the bathtub，she moved on to the part she feared most：the toilet.Wanting to get it out of the way，she quickly cleaned the inside of the toilet with a brush，and flushed(冲走)the soap away.After finishing，she felt there was something wrong，but she couldn't think of what it was.
Paula's heart skipped a beat when she noticed that her left ring finger felt a bit lighter.She slowly looked down at her ring finger，hoping that her treasured anniversary gift was still on it.She was frightened to see that it was lost.She didn't notice that she had flushed it down the toilet.
Paula said，“I must have flushed it down.It had been a little big on my finger，because it was winter time and my hands were smaller.I felt so bad about it.Sad and embarrassed.”
She couldn't believe that she just let thousands of dollars go down the drain(下水道), literally.She searched the bathroom and even the house，hoping that she just dropped it somewhere and forgot about it.She even took apart the toilet and searched the inside pipes with a flashlight，but in vain.Paula had no idea how to explain this to her husband.To buy the ring，Michael worked extra hard before the anniversary，so to tell him the bad news was unimaginable for Paula.
注意：1． 续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
She softly knocked on the door to their bedroom.
After finishing her explanation，Paula wiped away her tears and waited for Michael to say something.课时分层作业(三)
Ⅰ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了波士顿大学的一项名为 Holiday Food Rescue 的活动，包括其开始和结束的日期，在哪些地方可以捐赠食物，以及食物被送往什么地方等信息。
1．C [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“all food will be donated to local soup kitchens，homeless shelters and organizations that help fight food insecurity in the Boston area”可知，该活动是为了帮助当地需要食物的人。故选C。]
2．B [细节理解题。根据“When and Where Can I Drop Off Food？”部分中的“We will be collecting food from December 13th to December 18th.”可知，捐赠总共持续6天。故选B。]
3．D [细节理解题。根据“When and Where Can I Drop Off Food？”部分中的“South Campus：518 Park Dr near the mailroom”可知，南校区收集食物的地方在“518 Park Dr near the mailroom”。故选D。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。第二次世界大战爆发时，25岁的美国士兵Suleyman救了一个女孩，取名Flora。两人在一年半的时间里形影不离，直到Flora被送入孤儿院，两人才分开。在Suleyman 85岁的时候，他参加了二战60周年纪念招待会，在那里，Suleyman与美国和法国官员分享了他的故事。在听到他的故事后，一名法国记者开始调查此事，并详细阅读了所有的政府文件。这位记者帮忙拨通了Flora的电话，两人再次取得了联系。
4．A [词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“Due to the atrocity of the war，the girl was abandoned by her family and the whole village was killed.”可知，由于战争的暴行，这个女孩被家人抛弃，整个村庄的人都被杀了。所以画线词是指“残暴”。故选A。]
5．C [细节理解题。根据第五段中的“When the French National Olympic Team was playing in the Summer Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984，Suleyman gazed through the audience on TV，hoping to catch a glimpse of Flora，but he never could.” 可知，Suleyman看比赛是因为他觉得Flora可能在看比赛。故选C。]
6．A [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For one and a half years，Flora and Suleyman became inseparable”可知，Flora 和Suleyman曾经有一段时间形影不离。故选A。]
7．C [标题归纳题。本文讲述了这样一个故事：第二次世界大战爆发时，25岁的美国士兵Suleyman救了一个女孩，取名Flora。两人在一年半的时间里形影不离，直到Flora被送入孤儿院，两人才分开。在Suleyman 85岁的时候，他参加了二战60周年纪念招待会，在那里，Suleyman与美国和法国官员分享了他的故事。在听到他的故事后，一名法国记者开始调查此事，并详细阅读了所有的政府文件。这位记者帮忙拨通了Flora的电话，两人再次取得了联系。由此可知，C项“失而复得的爱”最适合作为本文的标题。故选C。]
Ⅱ．1.C 2.G 3.B 4.A 5.E
Ⅲ．1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.C
10．A 11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 课时分层作业(三) 子主题(三) 健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度(2)
Ⅰ．阅读理解
A
Are you moving out for the school term when you have food that you don't want or no longer need？Donate it through Student Food Rescue's food drive—Holiday Food Rescue!
Student Food Rescue at the Boston University Community Service Center is collecting non perishable (不易腐烂的) food from students across campus.Whether it's unopened canned or boxed food you already own or you decide to buy a few extra canned goods during your next grocery store trip，all food will be donated to local soup kitchens，homeless shelters and organizations that help fight food insecurity in the Boston area.
When and Where Can I Drop Off Food
We will be collecting food from December 13th to December 18th.To make the donation processes easy and accessible for students of Boston University，there will be donation boxes at various places across campus：
East Campus：Myles Standish Hall
Central Campus：Community Service Center
South Campus：518 Park Dr near the mailroom
West Campus：Sleeper Hall near the entrance to West dining hall
West Campus：1019 Commonwealth Ave
Donations will be collected in big cardboard boxes on the ground.There will be a public notice attached to the box，so it is clearly identifiable.
Where Will the Donations Be Taken
The sourced donations will be taken to select community partners in the Greater Boston Area.
Have Questions
Feel free to reach out to the SFR Program Managers Saahil Adusumilli and Alexia Lance at sfr@bu.edu.
1．Who is the drive to help
A．The owners of nearby stores.
B．Students in Boston University.
C．The local people in need of food.
D．Some food organizations around.
2．How many days do the donations last
A．5. B．6.
C．13. D．18.
3．At which place are the donations collected on South Campus
A．Myles Standish Hall.
B．1019 Commonwealth Ave.
C．Community Service Center.
D．518 Park Dr near the mailroom.
B
During the 1930s，the World War Ⅱ broke out.A 25 year old American soldier，probably never thought that his life would change forever when he volunteered to go to France.
One night while the American unit was returning to the base after a bloody fight，Suleyman stumbled (绊倒) into the ground and noticed a bit of movement from the bush.Being stuck between two choices either it's enemy or an animal，Suleyman found a five year old girl from the bushes shivering(颤抖)with cold and utmost fear.Due to the atrocity of the war，the girl was abandoned by her family and the whole village was killed.
During the war，it was impossible to find the child's family so Suleyman took this little French girl under his wings and gave her an American name Flora which means like the flower.Soon，Flora became the apple of the eye of everyone living in the army camp.
For one and a half years，Flora and Suleyman became inseparable；however，every fairy tale comes to an end.When the war ended，Suleyman was sent back to the USA，while Flora was put in an orphanage (孤儿院)，the Normandy School，which was founded by the American government for orphaned French children to have a good education.
For years，Suleyman always thought about Flora.When the French National Olympic Team was playing in the Summer Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984，Suleyman gazed through the audience on TV，hoping to catch a glimpse of Flora，but he never could.
At the age of 85，Suleyman attended the 60th anniversary reception of the Great War where Suleyman shared his story with American and French officials.After hearing his story，a French journalist started to investigate the story，and all government files were read in detail.The moment the journalist helped dial the number，in tears，Flora said Suleyman was her hero，and everything came flooding back to her.
4．What does the underlined word“atrocity” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Cruelty. B．Challenge.
C．Range. D．Stress.
5．Why did Suleyman watch the 1984 Summer Olympics
A．Because Flora might be in the French team.
B．Because Suleyman was greatly interested in sports.
C．Because Flora might be watching the event.
D．Because Suleyman wanted to travel to Los Angeles.
6．What can we learn from the passage
A．Flora and Suleyman became attached to each other once.
B．Flora was sent to an orphanage called Normandy.
C．Suleyman found some animals in the bush.
D．Suleyman would never see Flora again.
7．Which can serve as the best possible title for the text
A．A Tough Flower in the War
B．The Influence of the War
C．The Lost and Found Love
D．The Apple of the Father's Eye
Ⅱ．阅读七选五
It's easy to stick to eating the same foods every day，especially if you love them. 1
Eating the same foods can lead to nutritional shortage.Our bodies need a wide range of nutrients，and eating a wide variety of foods can help us meet our bodies'needs. 2 Almost everyone would agree that “eating the rainbow” is a good rule of thumb.Don't forget frozen vegetables are just as healthy as the fresh ones and that they don't spoil quickly.
Your immune system (免疫系统) will get hurt if you keep eating the same foods.According to a study published in the British Journal of Nutrition, the enhanced nutrition from varied diets seems to boost immunity. 3 People whose diets have little variation are more likely to get sick due to a weakened immune system.
Sticking to eating the same foods leads to food boredom. 4 It should be something you look forward to.Changing what you eat exposes you to great new foods and new recipes，and helps bring back the fun in eating.
5 We see a lot of people focus on a single nutrient or food because it attracts media fame.And while all foods are to be celebrated for their unique nutritional quality，assigning yourself to a limited list of foods because they are the most well known or well described will box you in and close you off from various other vital nutrients.
A．Food should be fun!
B．This helps people resist infections.
C．But it may not be the best thing for your health.
D．You should eat a plant based diet and eat less meat.
E．Eating the same foods restricts your nutritional sources.
F．Though tasty，they can't provide the nutrition you need.
G．Eat the colors of the rainbow when it comes to fruit and vegetables.
Ⅲ．完形填空
Growing up，I was fortunate to travel with my parents and I'm extremely 1 that they open my eyes to the world.Travel is one of the 2 things because we can visit beautiful places and it teaches us a lot.
Three weeks ago，I had the biggest 3 of my life.I went to London alone.It was 4 to enter that airplane at 6：40 a．m.，leaving my parents behind and knowing there was nobody 5 me on the other side.Watching the sunrise from the plane made me remember why I was there. 6 ，I was about to realize a dream.
I had tried making travel plans with friends but 7 answers like “It's not the best time.” or “I can't 8 it.” The idea of going alone was scary but 9 ．I wanted to prove that I was capable of 10 that fear and doing something I wanted.
It felt great to be 11 everything，from 12 my alarm to deciding which museum to visit.This sense of 13 was one of the best things about traveling alone.
By this journey，I learned to be more 14 ，realizing what I'm capable of and that I can 15 the journey of life on my own.
1． A.faithful B．thankful
C．helpful D．respectful
2．A.craziest B．humblest
C．best D．easiest
3．A.adventure B．trouble
C．celebration D．show
4．A.embarrassing B．astonishing
C．puzzling D．terrifying
5．A.waiting for B．turning to
C．believing in D．relying on
6．A.In addition B．For instance
C．After all D．As a consequence
7．A.was reminded of B．was warned against
C．was faced with D．was attached to
8．A.deny B．predict
C．accept D．afford
9．A.unhappy B．unrealistic
C．exciting D．crucial
10．A.ignoring B．expressing
C．identifying D．hiding
11．A.in honor of B．in possession of
C．in need of D．in charge of
12．A.repairing B．setting
C．purchasing D．finding
13．A.freedom B．achievement
C．relief D．security
14．A.enthusiastic B．ambitious
C．independent D．creative
15．A.record B．complete
C．witness D．cancel课时分层作业(四)
Ⅰ．【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了四川火锅的历史由来以及发展变化。
1．which [考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，该从句修饰指物的先行词“Sichuan Province”，且空处在从句中作主语，故填 which。]
2．preference [考查名词。空前的its 为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，且此处 preference 表示“偏好”，为不可数名词。故填 preference。]
3．commonly [考查副词。空处修饰形容词accepted，应用副词 commonly，作状语。故填 commonly。]
4．to eat [考查非谓语动词。根据句意及结构可知，此处表示“负担得起做某事”，afford to do sth.为固定短语。故填 to eat。]
5．by [考查介词。此处表示“通过，借助”，应用介词by。故填 by。]
6．intended [考查固定短语。结合句意，此处表示“为了……”，应用短语 be intended to 。故填intended。]
7．adjustments [考查名词复数。空处由 some修饰，应用复数形式。故填adjustments。]
8．is [考查时态和主谓一致。根据“today” 可知，此处描述目前的状况，应用一般现在时；主语为v. ing形式短语“eating Sichuan Hot Pot”，谓语动词应用单数。故填 is。]
9．but [考查连词。句意：内脏仍然是传统的火锅配料，但高品质的肉类和海鲜在菜单上也很普遍。结合句意可知，前后为转折关系，应用连词 but 。故填but。]
10．followed [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词，故空处应用非谓语动词，与逻辑主语“sliced meat，offal，and seafood”构成被动关系，用过去分词。故填 followed。]
Ⅱ．[参考范文]
Growing up Along with Olympic Champions
Many teenage champions have stood out in the Beijing Winter Olympics.Their self made accomplishments are an incredible source of inspiration for anyone who aspires to fulfillment in life.
The stories coming out of the champions have much in common.First，they go all out to be excellent，which is the universal quality that will pay off in the long term.Besides，faced with one failure after another，they never give up，taking every setback in stride.In the course of the pursuit of our dreams，we also need a clear goal to keep us moving forward as well as the resilience to deal with stress and failure.
A journey of 1，000 miles begins with one step.I have every ground to believe persistence and the longing for excellence will help us teenagers win through.
Ⅲ．[参考范文]
Eric ran over to his new friend，Jerry.He reached for Jerry's hand and caught hold of his arm tightly.He said with enthusiasm, “You are my only friend and I wish I could do something to help you walk and run like other kids.”Full of expectation and eagerness，Jerry stared at Eric with obvious pleasure.Turning around，Eric told Jerry to slide up onto his back.Then he began to run across the grass with all his strength.
Carrying Jerry on his back，Eric ran faster and faster.The wind just whistled across their faces.Tears welling up in his eyes，Jerry's father watched his beautiful little crippled son flapping his arms up and down in the wind，yelling at the top of his voice，“I'M FLYING，DADDY！”The beads of sweat dripped from their faces.Never had they been so overjoyed that infectious laughter could be constantly heard.The light of the setting sun shone on the boys，witnessing the start of a new friendship.课时分层作业(四) 子主题(四) 认识自我，丰富自我，完善自我(1)
Ⅰ．语法填空
As the name suggests，Sichuan Hot Pot was born in Sichuan Province，1． is known for its 2. (prefer) for spicy food.This mouth burning and tongue numbing hot pot has been gaining a large amount of attention in recent years in foreign countries.
The 3. (common) accepted theory traces the Sichuan Hot Pot back to early 20 century when the port workers and fishermen who worked and lived along the Yangtze River could not afford 4. (eat) the regular cuts of meat so they figured out a way to cook cheap meats and offal (内脏) 5. boiling them in a pot of extremely spicy soup.The use of spicy soup was first 6. (intend) to cover the taste from the offal.However，after some 7. (adjustment) of fragrant spices，this one pot meal became a popular dish in Sichuan region.
After years of continuous development，eating Sichuan Hot Pot today 8.
(be) no longer what the poor like.Offal still remains as classic hot pot ingredients，
9. high quality meats and seafood ingredients are also common on the menu.The modern hot pot has been shaped into a complex meal that starts with sliced meat，offal，and seafood，10. (follow) by vegetables and ends with noodles.
Ⅱ．应用文写作
2022年北京冬奥会圆满结束了，苏翊鸣、谷爱凌等青少年冠军举世瞩目，为号召同学们向优秀同龄人学习，你校校报举行主题为“与奥运冠军共成长”的英文征文活动，请据此投稿，内容包括：
1．奥运冠军的共同点：全力以赴，追求卓越，永不言弃，等等；
2．如何做生活中的冠军。
注意：1． 词数应为80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Growing up Along with Olympic Champions
Many teenage champions have stood out in the Beijing Winter Olympics.
Ⅲ．读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eric was a little boy who was raised in an orphanage (孤儿院).He had always wished that he could fly like a bird.It was very difficult for him to understand why he could not fly.
“Why can't I？” he thought.“Is there something wrong with me？” he wondered.
Jerry was another little boy who was crippled (瘸).He had always wished that he could walk and run like other kids.
“Why can't I be like them？” he thought.
One afternoon Eric ran away from the orphanage.He came upon a park where he saw Jerry playing in the sandbox.Eric noticed that Jerry was crippled.He ran over to Jerry and asked him if he had ever wanted to fly like a bird.
“No，”said Jerry.“But I have wondered what it would be like to walk and run like other kids.”
“That is very sad，” said Eric.“But do you think we could be friends？”
“Sure.” Jerry said excitedly.
The two little boys played for hours.They made sand castles and made really funny sounds with their mouths.Sounds made them laugh really hard.Then Jerry's father came with a wheelchair to pick him up.Eric instantly ran over to Jerry's father and whispered something into his ear.
“That would be OK，”said Jerry's father.
注意：1． 续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Eric ran over to his new friend，Jerry.
Carrying Jerry on his back，Eric ran faster and faster.课时分层作业(五)
Ⅰ．【语篇解读】 本文介绍了三本适合儿童睡前阅读的书籍。
1．B [细节理解题。根据“Alone”部分中的“With only the neighbor's dog by her side，Maddie spends the next three years fighting against bad weather，hunger，wild dogs and loneliness.”可知，Maddie在科罗拉多镇挣扎着独自生存了三年。故选B。]
2．A [细节理解题。根据“Time for Kenny”部分中最后一句“Such a small，everyday event conveys that Kenny is an innocent child cherished by his family.”可知，Kenny是全家的掌上明珠。故选A。]
3．C [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In the story, Esquire，a fox，and Mr Pepper，an elderly rooster，set out to save Little Claws，a young polar bear.”可知，狐狸Esquire和老公鸡Pepper出发去救小北极熊Little Claws，所以狐狸Esquire和老公鸡Pepper是善良的；再结合“the team prevented the dealer's plan and took the risk of setting all the Arctic animals in a house free”可知，狐狸Esquire和老公鸡 Pepper冒险救了被关起来的北极动物，所以它们是勇敢的。由此可知，狐狸Esquire和老公鸡Pepper既善良又勇敢。故选C。]
【语篇解读】 Guzmán是斯坦福大学的一名学生，一次表演的经历让他爱上了表演，他决定努力提升自己的表演能力，通过自己的专业去改变世界。
4．B [细节理解题。 根据第二段中的“‘Oh，this is what it feels like to do something you love.’That was the moment I fell in love with acting”可知，Guzmán 的表演经历鼓励他走上了学习表演的道路，故B项正确。]
5．D [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To develop comedy writing skills outside the classroom，Guzmán joined the Robber Barons”可知，Guzmán加入Robber Barons是为了提升自己的写作技巧，故D项正确。]
6．A [段落大意题。根据第四段中的“who was planning to move to Los Angeles...he would...his art for good”可知，本段主要讲到了Guzmán接下来的打算，故A项正确。]
7．C [ 推理判断题。根据文章内容和最后一段中的“Obviously，it's a cliché to say...that's awesome.”可知，Guzmán是一个有志向的人，故C项正确。]
Ⅱ．1.G 2.B 3.E 4.C 5.A
Ⅲ．1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D
10．A 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.B课时分层作业(五) 子主题(五) 认识自我，丰富自我，完善自我(2)
Ⅰ．阅读理解
A
Have you ever had trouble choosing suitable books for your children？Here we introduce three books that will make your children look forward to bedtime.
Alone
One day，Maddie decides to stay at her grandparents' empty apartment alone without telling her parents.However，an unexpected middle of the night evacuation(撤离)leaves her completely alone in Colorado town，without power or any way to communicate with her loved ones.With only the neighbor's dog by her side，Maddie spends the next three years fighting against bad weather，hunger，wild dogs and loneliness.(Ages 10－up)
Time for Kenny
It describes a day in a kid's life.Painted in the artist's characteristically loose，rounded line，brown skinned Kenny is first seen playing thoughtfully with a large toy bus.“It's time for Kenny to get dressed for the day，” the narrator announces.Can Kenny wear his father's shirt or his mother's shoes？No.His parents smile as he tries them on，and admire him once he properly dresses.Such a small，everyday event conveys that Kenny is an innocent child cherished by his family.(Ages 4－up)
The Animal Rescue Agency #1：Case File：Little Claws
In the story，Esquire，a fox，and Mr Pepper，an elderly rooster，set out to save Little Claws，a young polar bear.Because a villainous (邪恶的) fur wearing animal dealer planned to sell the baby bear to a Florida zoo.Living up to their motto—“To each animal，it has the right to live its natural life”，the team prevented the dealer's plan and took the risk of setting all the Arctic animals in a house free.It provides a light hearted read with environmental conservation at its core.(Ages 8－12)
1．What has Maddie struggled with in the Colorado town for three years
A．Caring for her dog.
B．Surviving on her own.
C．Hiding from her parents.
D．Rescuing people in need.
2．What kind of kid is Kenny
A．He is the apple of his family's eye.
B．He is a child with many ideas.
C．He has a good sense of humor.
D．He often upsets his parents.
3．Which of the following can best describe Esquire and Mr Pepper
A．Funny and clever.
B．Honest and sincere.
C．Kind and courageous.
D．Confident and cautious.
B
During his first year at Stanford，Trace Guzmán won a part in a short film — a comedy about college girls — directed by an upper class student engaged in the film and media studies program.At the end of a 12 hour day on the set of The Ice Queen Society, which was shot on campus，Guzmán realized that he could happily continue for hours on end.
“I remember thinking this was the best thing in the world ，”he said.“Then I stopped and thought，‘Oh，this is what it feels like to do something you love.’That was the moment I fell in love with acting.”
Guzmán pursued his new found passion in the classroom through film studies courses，as well as classes on screenwriting and script (脚本) analysis.His favorite class was “Writing the Television Pilot”．To develop comedy writing skills outside the classroom，Guzmán joined the Robber Barons，and the students sketched a comedy group that performed in the Geology Corner Auditorium.As a junior，Guzmán spent the winter quarter studying in Madrid with fellow Stanford students through the Bing Overseas Studies Program.
Guzmán，who was planning to move to Los Angeles to make a career in acting，said he would miss the stimulating conversations and intellectual enthusiasm of Stanford.But he was ready for the next stage of his life and the opportunity to use his art for good.
“I'm a Stanford student and I might shoot too high sometimes，” he said.“Obviously，it's a cliché(陈词滥调) to say I want to make a change in the world.But that's a beautiful thing—something a lot of Stanford students want to do.And I think that's awesome.”
4．What inspired Guzmán to study acting
A．His love of watching films.
B．His acting experience.
C．The film and media studies program.
D．Encouragement of college girls.
5．Why did Guzmán join the Robber Barons
A．To make a film.
B．To learn script analysis.
C．To work as a comedian.
D．To improve his writing skills.
6．What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Guzmán's plan.
B．Guzmán's effort.
C．Guzmán's hobbies.
D．Guzmán's achievement.
7．Which of the following best describes Guzmán
A．Reliable. B．Independent.
C．Ambitious. D．Mature.
Ⅱ．阅读七选五
Consistently doing what you need to do to succeed，with total focus and determination，is incredibly difficult. 1 Here are some ways that can help you be more successful in your life.
Let your past inform your future.The past is valuable.Learn from your mistakes.Learn from the mistakes of others.Then let it go. 2 Think about what went wrong but only in terms of how you will make sure that won't happen next time.
Never complain.Your words have power，especially over plaining about your problems always makes you feel worse，not better.So if something is wrong，don't waste time complaining. 3
Learn to ignore the things you have no control over.Mental strength is like muscle strength — no one has an unlimited supply.So why waste your power on things you can't control？For some people，it's family.For others，it's global warming. 4 Fine.Do what you can do：Lend a listening ear.Recycle，and reduce your carbon footprint.Make your own change — but don't try to make everyone else change.
5 Before you turn out the light every night，take a moment to quit worrying about what you don't have.Think about what you do have.You have a lot to be thankful for.Feels pretty good，doesn't it？Feeling better about yourself is the best way of all to recharge your mental battery.
A．Be grateful for the good things in your life.
B．The past is just training；it doesn't define you.
C．Whatever it is，you care，and you want others to care.
D．See your life and future as being totally within your control.
E．Just put that mental energy into making the situation better.
F．People may like your things，but that doesn't mean they like you.
G．And that's why the ability to work hard and respond positively to failure is vital.
Ⅲ．完形填空
Once upon a time，my father and I got lost in a forest in France.I must have been about twelve or thirteen.Anyway，it was before the time when most people 1 a mobile phone.It was in the Loire Valley.About half an hour later，my dad 2 the truth.“Oh，it seems that we're lost.” We walked around and around in circles，trying to find the path， 3 with no luck.I could tell my dad was starting to 4 ，even if he was trying to hide it from me.We had been in the forest for hours then and we both knew my mom would be in a state of absolute 5 ．At school，I had just been told the story of the hikers who had died in the wilderness and I found it easy to 6 that would be our fate too.“If we keep going in a 7 line，we'll get out of here，” my dad said.
And he was right. 8 we heard the sounds of cars and 9 a main road.We were eleven miles from the village where we had 10 ，but at least we had signposts.And I often think of that strategy，when I am totally 11 — literally or metaphorically.I thought of it when I was in the middle of a 12 ，and when my heart beat rapidly with 13 and I didn't know how I could carry on living.Walking one foot in front of the other，in the same 14 ，will always get you further than running around in circles.It's about the 15 to keep walking forward.
1．A.owned B．borrowed
C．invented D．promoted
2．A.revealed B．realized
C．told D．faced
3．A.all B．therefore
C．yet D．so
4．A.complain B．erupt
C．regret D．panic
5．A.terror B．anger
C．disappointment D．loss
6．A.decide B．announce
C．imagine D．clarify
7．A.simple B．short
C．straight D．similar
8．A.Regularly B．Eventually
C．Surprisingly D．Generally
9．A.chose B．missed
C．followed D．reached
10．A.set off B．passed
C．called on D．lived
11．A.lost B．sensitive
C．angry D．stuck
12．A.term B．race
C．performance D．breakdown
13．A.excitement B．surprise
C．fear D．interest
14．A.way B．cycle
C．direction D．distance
15．A.ambition B．determination
C．inspiration D．cooperation
