2023-2024学年度上学期期末学业水平质量调研试题
八年级英语参考答案 2024.01
一、听力测试（1—20小题）
（一）答案：
1—5 ECFAB 6—10 CCCBB 11—15 BAABA
16. Sunday 17. basketball 18. Three/ three
19. half past four / 4:30 20. win
（二）评分说明：
1. 1 — 15小题, 共15分，每小题1分，凡与答案不符者不得分。
2. 16 — 20小题, 共5分，每小题1分，每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分; 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。
二、阅读理解 （21—35小题）
（一）答案：
21 — 23 BAB 24 — 26 CBA 27 — 31 AABCC 32 — 35 DABE
（二）评分说明：
1. 21 — 23小题，每小题1分；24 — 35小题，每小题2分；
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
三、语言运用（36—55小题）
（一）答案：
36 — 40 EAFDC 41 — 45 DAFBE
46. photos 47. are 48. father’s 49. because 50. to celebrate
51. will surprise/ surprises 52. up 53. enjoyable 54. luckiest 55. to
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共10分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，
也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符
者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。
四、阅读表达 （56—60小题）
（一）答案：
56. Because it often has a personality quiz.
57. These quizzes are questions about personal favorites. / About personal favorites.
58. Daisy gets 9 points. / Daisy’s score is 9 (points). / 9
59. No, she doesn’t. / No.
60. Yes, because it can help me find what kind of person I am. / ...
No, because I don’t believe it. / ...
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本大题共10分。
2. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
五、补全对话 （61—64小题）
（一）答案：
答案：
61. I’d love to, but I’m afraid not. / Sorry, I can’t. /...
62. What are you going to do
63. How often do you climb mountains
64. I’m going to study hard. / I’m going to study medicine at a university. / ...
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本大题共8分，每小题2分。
2. 与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合情景交际要求，也得分。
3. 语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分；标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度酌情考虑。
六、书面表达（计15分）
(一) (略)
(二) 评分说明：本大题共15分, 请按以下四档标准进行评分。
第一档：(15分) 符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
第二档：(11—14分) 符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。
第三档：(6 — 10分) 基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。
第四档：(0 — 5分) 不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。2023-2024学年度上学期期末学业水平质量调研试题
八年级英语 2024.01
（时间 90 分钟 总分100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C
D E F
__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. Who does homework more carefully
A. Mary. B. Tara. C. Bob.
7. Why is Danny’s Restaurant the best in town
A. Because it has the cheapest food.
B. Because it has the best food.
C. Because it has the best service.
8. What kind of TV shows does Bob like
A. Soap operas. B. Sitcoms. C. Sports shows.
9. What does the girl want the robots to do
A. To do the homework. B. To do the housework. C. To play with her.
10. What will happen if James hangs out tonight
A. He will be late for school.
B. His mother will be angry.
C. His bother will go with him.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Mike began to become less interested in science in Grade Nine.
12. Mike found science was a little difficult to learn at that time.
13. Mike wanted to be an engineer when he grew up.
14. Mike’s teacher told him that studying was like climbing a mountain.
15. Mike’s dream came true finally.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
16. When is Jenny’s grandfather’s birthday
This _____________________.
17. What is David going to do this weekend
He is going to play _____________________.
18. Which team will play
David’s class and Class _____________________.
19. What time will the game begin
At _____________________ this Saturday afternoon.
20. What do Jenny and David hope
They hope their class will _____________________.
二、阅读理解（共15小题；21—23每小题1分，24—35每小题2分，计27分）
A
Fruit salad is a delicious dessert (甜点) and you can make it in less than ten minutes. What’s more, you can enjoy it without becoming fatter. Fruit salad can also be a great dish at a party, or the wonderful snacks (小吃) during any time of a day. If you want to know how to make fruit salad, just follow the steps.
Things you need 1 cup of strawberries 1 cup of cherries (樱桃) 1/2 red apple 1/2 peach (桃子) 1 pear 2 spoons of juice Steps 1. choose your fruits 2. wash all of your fruits 3. cut the strawberries, cherries, red apple, peach, and pear into small pieces 4. put 2 spoons of juice in a bowl 5. put all the fruits in the bowl 6. serve and eat
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
21. What should you prepare to make fruit salad
A. 1cup of yogurt. B. One pear. C. Two spoons of honey.
22. After you choose your fruits, what should you do
A. Wash them. B. Cut them. C. Eat them.
23. What is the good point (优点) of fruit salad
A. Fruit salad can make people become fatter.
B. People can eat fruit salad any time of a day.
C. It takes a long time to make fruit salad.
B
Bill works at an American company (公司) in Hangzhou this year. He goes to a cooking class at a hotel to learn how to cook Chinese food every month.
“The cooking class is really relaxing,” Bill said. “It’s interesting for me to spend my weekend learning to cook. I enjoy going shopping for vegetables, cooking delicious food and asking my friends to eat.”
Mr. Wang said that more and more people were calling the hotel every day to learn about cooking. “Food is a culture. People shouldn’t lose it. That’s why we start the cooking class,” he said.
There are five to ten people in one class. Everyone wears a white uniform like a real cook. People in the class just follow the cook’s orders and a delicious dish will be ready soon. After class, the “students” and the cook will eat the food they cook together and talk about interesting things in their life.
Bill told his sister that he would cook for her when he came back to New York. “My mom and my sister will be very happy, seeing me cook for them.” Bill said.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
24. When may Bill go to the cooking class
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
25. Why does Bill take the cooking class
A. To keep traditional food culture.
B. To relax and enjoy cooking.
C. To cook for his family.
26. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Cooking Is Fun B. A Good Cook C. An Interesting Hotel
C
Dear editors (编辑), I get bad grades at school, especially (尤其) in math. My dad says I must try harder, because he wants me to go to university. He thinks I’m lazy, but it’s not true. I work really hard! I’ve tried to talk to my mother, but she says I have to work as hard as my brother does. But my brother Harry doesn’t have to study hard and he always gets excellent grades. It’s not fair! I like art. My teacher says that I’m the best student she has had for years. When I told my dad about it, all he said was, “You mustn’t waste (浪费) your time on art and you must work harder!” Please help me — I don’t know what to do! Lisa
Dear Lisa, You mustn’t think that your parents are wrong and you’re right. Remember that you’re younger than they are and they want the best for you. So you must listen to your parents and try harder. Eric Dear Lisa, Please remember that your future is very important. You don’t have to do everything your parents tell you to do. People can’t be good at everything! Don’t worry too much about math. You may ask your brother to help you with your math. Talk to your parents again and try not to get angry. Mandy
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
27. What does Lisa say about herself
A. She works hard.
B. She gets on well with her brother.
C. She is doing better in math.
28. Lisa’s father thinks she ___________.
A. should go to university
B. is as smart as her brother
C. should learn from her brother
29. Which of the following sentences would Eric agree
A. Parents are not always right.
B. Lisa should listen to her parents.
C. Lisa should talk to her parents.
30. Who thinks one doesn’t have to do well in everything
A. Lisa. B. Eric. C. Mandy.
31. Where is the material (材料) probably from
A. A storybook. B. A diary. C. A kids’ magazine.
D
Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are of no difference. American children usually celebrate with a party. 32 The party may not
be held on the exact (准确的) date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the closest weekend instead.
Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. 33 Parents make the house beautiful with balloons (气球) and colored paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games. Another kind is held away from home. 34 The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters, who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or a movie theater, or some other places.
Every birthday party has a birthday cake with candles on top. 35 When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. One is held at home. B. Some are at a special restaurant. C. They bring good luck to the birthday person. D. They invite their friends to join in the celebration. E. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy or girl’s age.
三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供36—40小题选用，第二个方框供41—45小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A. promise B. expert C. fantastic D. find out E. astronaut F. actor
I looked at my blank (空白的) page. All I’d written was the title “What I Want to Be When I Grow Up”. The rest of the class were all busy writing.
“I want to be a teacher when I grow up because…” I just wrote a few lines when the bell went. After class, my friend Lisa told me she wanted to be an 36 . I laughed as I pictured Lisa was in space. After school, I told my grandpa my real dream. “You 37 not to laugh. I didn’t write it on the school paper.” I said, “I want to be an 38 .” He didn’t laugh. Instead he asked, “Why ”
“I just do, that’s all, more than anything in the world. I’d be really good.” I said.
“OK. Angela. We’d better 39 if you’ve got any talent then, hadn’t we ” He said, “You need acting lessons, and I know just the right person — Jane Rozzi, a friend of mine.”
It was so 40 ! I couldn’t believe my luck!
A. was driving B. get louder C. play a role D. make sure E. make it F. was talented
“I’d better ask your Mum and Dad first to 41 they don’t mind their daughter taking Jane Rozzi’s acting class,” my grandpa said.
No problem there. Next evening, sitting in my grandpa’s car, I was too excited. He 42 me to my first acting lesson. “She is kind and outgoing. Don’t be nervous (紧张的),” my grandpa said.
He was right. I liked Jane at once. She told me I 43 and my voice (声音) was good. Just needed to 44 . After that we did some breathing and voice exercises. I practised day after day…
“You have a natural talent and, with hard work and luck, you will 45 .” I always remember Jane’s words. Now I am successful. Wow! How my life has changed since I first looked at that blank piece of paper!
B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is Jack. I’m a robot. I come from Japan. Now I live in a Chinese family. Here are some 46 (photo) of my family. Look! There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, Li Lei and I. In my family, my parents and my little brother 47 (be) very busy, so I often help them.
On weekdays, I give morning calls to everyone. Then I cook breakfast for them. My 48 (father) favorites are eggs, milk and fruit. My mother likes fruit juice and bread. Li Lei usually has milk and bread for breakfast. When they go to work and school, I wash the dishes and clean the room. I can do these things well and remember everything 49 there is a computer in my body.
On weekends, my family often have parties. The Spring Festival is coming. We will have a wonderful party 50 (celebrate) it this weekend. I believe a costume party (化妆舞会) 51 (surprised) you! You just need to prepare your most beautiful clothes, and dress 52 as the characters from your favorite movies or stories. And we can have fun dancing, singing and talking. And there are many 53 (enjoy) games for you — fun card games, hide and seek (捉迷藏). We also have a lucky draw (抽奖) time. The 54 (lucky) guest will get two tickets to the movie Mulan II as the prize!
Would you like to come and join us Please reply 55 Sophia at 187-6663-7890, by Saturday, January 18th.
四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Daisy likes reading Modern Girl magazine because it often has a personality quiz (性格测试). These quizzes are questions about personal favorites. By answering the questions and reading the explanations (解释) of your score (得分), you can find what kind of person you are.
Here is one of Daisy’s quizzes. Give her 1 point for each (a) she chose (选择), 2 points for each (b) and 3 points for each (c).
(
1. I like spending my free time
_________.
(a)
with my family
(b)
with my friends
(c)
on my own
2. If I have a problem, I would rather
(宁愿)
_______.
(a)
talk to my parents than talk to my friends
(b)
talk to my friends than talk to my family
(c)
deal with
(处理)
it by myself
3. I like to study________.
(a)
at home with my family around
(b)
with my friends
(c)
on my own
4. For my birthday, I would like to
_________.
(a)
be with my family
(b)
have a party with lots of friends
(c)
go out with just my best friend
)
(
Score: (
得分
)
4~6
points
:
Your family are important to you.
You enjoy being with friends but your
family
comes first.
7~9
points
:
You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family
but your friends are also important to you.
10~12
points
: You probably have one or two close friends, but you
’
d rather relax with a
good book than go to a party. You are independent (
独立的
) and happy to do
things for yourself.
)
56. Why does Daisy like reading Modern Girl magazine
________________________________________________________________________
57. What are the questions in the quiz about
________________________________________________________________________
58. How many points does Daisy get for this quiz
________________________________________________________________________
59. Does Daisy like to hang out on her own when she is available
________________________________________________________________________
60. Do you like this kind of personality quiz Why or why not
________________________________________________________________________五、补全对话（共4小题，计8分）
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
Kim：Hello, Sarah
Sarah：Hi, Kim! This Saturday is my fourteenth birthday. Can you come to my party
Kim： 61 . I’m going out with my parents.
Sarah：Oh, that’s too bad. 62
Kim： We’re going to climb Mount Meng and eat food in a farmer’s house.
Sarah：That sounds great. 63
Kim： I climb mountains four times a month. I think it’s good for me.
Sarah：But I think it’s too often. Do you want to be a climber when you grow up
Kim： Oh, no. I want to be a doctor when I grow up.
Sarah：How are you going to do that
Kim： 64 .
Sarah：Work hard, and your dream will come true.
Kim：Thank you, Sarah!
六、书面表达（计15分）
假设你是八年级一班的学生李华，你的父母希望你能参加学校的英语演讲比赛，你不知道该怎么办，请根据以下提示用英语给你的外国好友Jim写一封信，简述自己遇到的问题，并请对方给出建议。
要点：1. 父母的期望；
2. 你的性格：害羞，不敢在众人面前说话；
3. 你的担忧：如果不参赛……；如果失败……；
4. 希望对方给出建议……
注意：1. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。
2. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。
3. 词数80左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：speech contest 演讲比赛 brave adj. 勇敢的 fail vi. 失败
Dear Jim,
I have a problem now. __________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
I look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
