山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末质量检测英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）

滕州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末质量检测
英语
本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至10页，非选择题部分11至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷选择题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What were the speakers doing before the conversation
A. Packing up. B. Having a picnic. C. Doing some gardening.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a , bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a coffee shop.
3. Why is Tony in low spirits
A. He has caught a bad cold.
B. He had a quarrel with Beth.
C. Beth has kept ignoring him.
4. What is the topic of the conversation
A. The man’s travel experience.
B. Traditional Chinese art forms.
C. The woman’s paintings.
5. When will the flight probably arrive
A. At 9: 25. B. At 10: 25. C. At 11: 25.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the girl sound at first
A. Hesitant. B. Regretful. C. Curious.
7. What is the girl going to do
A. Do her homework. B. Turn to her friend. C. Turn down Peter’s request.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Which of the following activities appeals to the man most
A. Relaxing at home.
B. Visiting a computer store.
C. Buying clothes for his mother.
9. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s advice
A. Supportive. B. Concerned. C. Disapproving.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. Who is probably the woman
A. A journalist. B. A shop owner. C. A bank clerk.
11. How old is the man
A. About 24 years old. B. About 29 years old. C. About 34 years old.
12. What makes the bakery special in the region
A. Its welcome atmosphere.
B. Its excellent local ingredients.
C. Its numerous kinds of goods.
13. How does the bakery contribute to the local community
A. It has set up a bakery school.
B. It donates money to local charities.
C. It offers homeless children free bread.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What did the man do just now
A. He did some reading.
B. He took some photos.
C. He shared an article online.
15. What is the consequence of plastic in the ocean according to the woman
A. Seafood will be polluted.
B. Ships won’t sail properly.
C. The beauty of the ocean will be damaged.
16. What recyclable item has the man started using
A. A reusable bag. B. A metal straw. C. A glass bottle.
17. What do the speakers agree to do
A. Stop buying bottled water.
B. Organize beach cleanup events.
C. Participate in club activities every month.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why does the speaker want to grow vegetables
A. To lower the cost of living.
B. To satisfy his own curiosity.
C. To sell fresh produce.
19. What is the speaker’s difficulty in growing vegetables
A. He doesn’t have a garden.
B. He has a health problem.
C. He lacks relevant knowledge.
20. What does the speaker say about Rebecca Stephenson
A. She works as a nurse in a hospital.
B. She plans to grow herbs in her garden.
C. She is of great help to him.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tailor your experience, and master the English language in our exciting and comprehensive language programmes. Choose your preferred city, and you’ll study with and befriend other international students.
Our English Learning Programmes
Learn English in Universities
Courses have been developed in partnership with famous universities in Australia to improve your English language skills. You will get to experience campus life abroad.
Small Group English Programme
These intensive English classes are hosted indifferent language schools along the east coast. Talk to our programme advisers to choose the best location.
One-on-One Tutoring
Our programme organizes tailored learning experiences based on your English learning goals. You will live in local families and have chances to practise your oral English.
High School Study Abroad
There are few things in life which can make you feel more grown-up like living and learning in another country. Pack this with many fun cultural activities. And you will also have opportunities to experience science subjects taught in English, such as lessons about rocks and minerals, plants and animals, and engineering practices.
Four steps to get into our English learning programmes
Step One: Review the programme information and complete our online application form to get the ball rolling.
Step Two: You will have a 15-min interview with your programme adviser to discuss your interests, needs, destination and duration. Within three days after the interview, the adviser will be in touch by email to let you know if your application has been successful. If so, we’ll send you a formal offer.
Step Three: To confirm your place in our programme, you’ll need to reply to our letter of offer and make payment online according to the instruction. Once this has been done, we’ll send you the documents containing all the information you’ll need regarding your study trip.
Step Four: Once your flights have been booked, let us know your arrival details so that we can organize airport pick—up. We’ll be excited to welcome you to our programme in person!
21. If Henry wants to try a biology class taught in English, he may join in ________.
A. Learn English in Universities B. Small Group English Programme
C. One-on-One Tutoring D. High School Study Abroad
22. What should applicants do after receiving a formal offer
A. Reply to the letter and pay the cost for the study trip.
B. Get in touch with the organizer to confirm the destination.
C. Review programme information to prepare for an interview.
D. Provide the programme adviser with personal needs and goals.
23. Who are the intended readers of this passage
A. People planning to improve their English.
B. People willing to apply for English teaching jobs.
C. People aiming to help learners go abroad.
D. People loving to share English learning experiences.
B
Get up at 6 a. m., arrive at the hospital one hour earlier to help patients check in, and accompany patients during consultations... In recent years, “patient escorts” has emerged as a new industry, and those who have taken on this career are known as “people who sell time”.26-year-old Zhang Tian is one of them.
September 4 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian. On this day, Zhang Tian saw a video about patient escorts（陪侍）on a short video platform. The daily routine of patient escorts shown in the video fascinated her and gradually inspired her to take this on as a business. She browsed through many platforms and read multiple information and found there indeed exists a certain demand for patient escorts, especially from the elderly, children, and pregnant women. Since she had never engaged in this kind of work before, she spent two days in major hospitals in Wuhan, in order to familiarize herself with all the departments on different floors, as well as the processes of medical consultation and preparation for surgery.
After early preparatory work, Zhang Tian posted a video of her self-introduction on major social platforms, talking about the help and services a patient escort provides, as well as some tips for a quick and convenient medical consultation. At first, she was a little worried that her video would go unnoticed. However, after she uploaded the video, it got over 100 likes and she received her first ever offer as a patient escort.
The memory of her first task is still alive and fresh in her mind. She received a phone call on September 9 from a man whose father was seriously ill and might need surgery. He wanted Zhang Tian to accompany his father through his consultation and treatment. Zhang Tian made full preparations before meeting her first client and did a very good job despite her nervousness.
“Later, the family expressed their gratitude to me over and over again, which warmed my heart and gave me a sense of achievement,” Zhang Tian said.
24. What do patient escorts do
A. They assist doctors in hospitals.
B. They arrive at hospitals early to check in.
C. They take on this career to sell their time.
D. They help patients get treated in hospitals.
25. September 4 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian because ________.
A. she enjoyed seeing an interesting video
B. she got inspiration for her own career
C. she found a demand for medical workers
D. she was well received on social platforms
26. How did Zhang Tian get her first client
A. She got familiar with the routine work in hospitals.
B. She spent two days in major hospitals meeting patients.
C. Her video on social platforms attracted her first client.
D. The man’s father was seriously ill and might need surgery.
27. Which of the following words best describe Zhang Tian
A. Hardworking and considerate. B. Humorous and careful.
C. Ambitious and imaginative. D. Talkative and positive.
C
The walls of our house were supposed to be white. But I never remember them being white. At first, they were gray, then turning black. My father was a coal worker. He made charcoal（木炭）in our house. Have you ever seen charcoal being made The little bags you buy in the store for barbeque come from somewhere, and honestly, it’s a very dirty business.
I remember one day I was bagging up the charcoal with my dad, and it was really cold and raining. All we had was the tiny roof over our heads. After a few hours, I got to go to school, where it was warm. My dad stayed out, working all day. If he didn’t sell that day, maybe we wouldn’t have enough to eat. I thought to myself: At some point, everything is going to change.
For this, I owe football everything. I started to play football early. I played so much football that every two months, my boots would break apart. When I was seven, I must have been pretty good, because I scored 64 goals for my neighborhood team. That year, my dad got a call from a coach saying they wanted me to play there. My dad asked, “Oh, it’s too far away. Nine kilometers. How will we get him there ” My mom said, “No, no, no! Don’t worry! I’ll take him!” And that is when Graciela was born.
Graciela was an old yellow bicycle that my mother would use to drive me to the training ground every day. It had a little basket in the front. Imagine this: A woman biking through town with a little boy on the back and a bag in the basket with his boots. Up hills. Down hills. Through the dangerous neighborhoods. In the rain. In the cold. In the dark. Graciela got us where we needed to go.
Nowadays, people see me on YouTube, watch the World Cup and witness how I won the competition, but they don’t know the journey. They don’t know about my living room walls turning from white to black. They don’t know about my father working under a little roof. They don’t know about my mother riding Graciela through the rain and the cold.
28. Why did the walls of the author’s house turn black
A. His family wanted to change the look of their old house.
B. The black color could cover up his father’s dirty business.
C. The author often had indoor barbeques using charcoal.
D. There was a lot of coal dust produced from his father’s work.
29. What can we learn about Graciela
A. Graciela was a yellow bicycle with a basket.
B. Graciela was named after the author’s mother.
C. Graciela was born when the author was nine.
D. Graciela was given to the author.
30. Which of the good qualities do the author and his parents have in common
A. Determined. B. Confident. C. Ambitious. D. Easy-going.
31. What does the author intend to tell us
A. Time and tide wait for no man.
B. Happiness is a choice, not a result.
C. One who fears failure limits his activities.
D. There is always an unknown story behind every glory.
D
This winter, the U. S. state of California received unusually large amounts of rain and snow. Now, people worry that some areas will flood as the snow in the Sierra Nevada Mountains melts.
Ron Caetano lives about half— way between the cities of Los Angeles and San Francisco. He is preparing to leave in case his community, called the Island District, floods.
More than 100 years ago, the Island District area was under a large lake named Tulare Lake. At one time, Tulare Lake was the largest freshwater lake west of the Mississippi River. But reservoirs（水库）and watering systems for agriculture caused it to disappear. However, in very rainy years, farmland can still get covered with water.
Experts say reservoirs near the area will likely receive three times more water than they can hold this year. That means officials must increase the amount of water they release from the reservoirs. If too much water is released, the area might flood.
The Island District has organized a community network to help prepare for floods. People are placing sandbags close to elderly neighbors’ houses to block possible flooding. And they are looking at reports from water officials, county officials, and from each other.
California has had very dry weather in recent years. Both cities and farm communities acclaimed this year’s winter rains. If the weather gets warmer slowly, the snow will not melt quickly and there may be little or no flooding. But if the weather gets hot quickly, that will bring trouble from too much melting snow.
Officials announced plans to close parts of Yosemite National Park because of threats of flooding. The park is about 270 kilometers east of San Francisco in the Sierra Nevada Mountains.
Nicholas Pinter is with the University of California, Davis Center for Watershed Sciences. He said the lake’s size has always changed because of California’s weather. He described the surrounding area this way. “It has been an engineering problem all along,” he said. “This is a bathtub with no way out.”
32. What made Tulare Lake disappear
A. Lack of rainfall. B. Natural disasters.
C. Human behaviors. D. Climate warming.
33. What does the underlined word “acclaimed” mean in paragraph 6
A. Feared. B. Prevented. C. Stored. D. Welcomed.
34. What might people of California hope to happen
A. The government can help them escape. B. The weather will gradually get warm.
C. There will be more rain there. D. Officials won’t let off water.
35. What can we infer from Nicholas Pinter’s words
A. It is difficult to deal with the flood. B. It is easy to keep the snow water.
C. The surrounding area is unfit to live. D. The lake is already overflowing.
第二节（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s not possible to stay together with loved ones all the time. Sometimes family members have to be far away from each other. 36 Although we know what they are suffering, being far away makes it harder to help and comfort loved ones. 37 Keeping a positive attitude of support is more helpful than getting into worrying about the person. I think it is what I can do to help my loved ones.
My daughter has been working full—time during summer about 10 hours a day. She has to study hard for a big entrance exam. At first, like most people, I wanted to try to solve the problems and analyses the situation, Was there a better way of time management Was there a better way of studying for this test
38 Sometimes, it even gave more pressure to her. Sometimes it might sound like there was something wrong to fix. However, it was just tiring at the end of the day. What would be the kind thing to do in this situation. 39 I decided to just chat with her online and to send a hug emoji（表情）this time. It seemed more suitable than talking about solutions. Giving space can also be an act of help, comfort and kindness. It was a fun and meaningful experiment to actively think about kind things to do rather than let it happen naturally. 40 Give it a try too and you’ll enjoy sweetness.
A. It was hard to read someone’s mind.
B. However, that was not always helpful.
C. There is no use worrying a lot about them.
D. Being peaceful and giving more time can be useful.
E. During that time they might face something terrible.
F. Focusing on the task at hand can make a person stronger.
G. I’ve realized it and I’m grateful for this chance to share online.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man went to buy fruits and asked the shopkeeper about the 41 the fruits. The shopkeeper replied that banana was 2andapplewas4 per kilo. At the same time, a woman came into the shop and 42 the same question. Without a second 43 , the shopkeeper answered, “Banana is1andappleis3 per kilo.” Hearing this, the man stared at shopkeeper in 44 . The shopkeeper noticed this immediately and signaled him to wait for a while. The woman took the fruits, paid for them and left 45 .
After the woman left with a smile, the shopkeeper looked toward the customer and said, “I didn’t mean to 46 you.” He continued after a brief 47 , “The woman lives in my neighborhood. She is a poor mother of four. I have tried many times to help her but she is not 48 to take any help from anyone in our 49 Then I thought of this way to help her. Whenever she comes, I sell her fruits at the 50 price. This way, she won’t feel that she is being helped and 51 on others. This is the only way I can extend my help. And whenever this lady comes, my sales 52 .”
After he learned the story, tears 53 in the customer’s eyes. He hugged the shop-keeper and bought fruits without complaining or 54 . More importantly, he left with a lesson learned that if you want to 55 , you will always find a. way and your own bless will come along.
41. A. quality B. variety C. price D. taste
42. A. raised B. addressed C. examined D. explained
43. A. strength B. request C. contact D. thought
44. A. excitement B. joy C. anxiety D. shock
45. A. nervously B. peacefully C. cheerfully D. hurriedly
46. A. cheat B. harm C. frighten D. ignore
47. A. check B. comparison C. stop D. preparation
48. A. content B. grateful C. excited D. ready
49. A. neighborhood B. community C. block D. department
50. A. reasonable B. high C. half D. minimum
51. A. concentrating B. depending C. focusing D. pressing
52. A. disappear B. decline C. increase D. start
53. A. dried up B. welled up C. slowed down D. settled down
54. A. bargaining B. arguing C. comparing D. balancing
55. A. explore B. serve C. help D. connect
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese screen, also known as pingfeng, is a unique and elegant piece of traditional furniture in Chinese 56 （decorate）.
Typically, it is made of wood and 57 （feature）a delicate appearance. Famous for its carvings and paintings, the Chinese screen can block-wind 58 noise from the outside, cover a door and make the room private. When decorating a house, Chinese people attach great importance to the harmony of their living space with the surrounding environment. Architects believe a screen can help to control 59 the energy flows in a room and promote 60 feeling of peace and calmness.
With its roots in Chinese culture and ancient history, the screen is more than just a physical barrier. In addition to its decorative and practical functions, the Chinese screen 61 （consider）a symbol of honor and respect as well. When important guests visit, the host often greets them behind the screen 62 a sign of respect and privacy.
Today, Chinese screens 63 （treasure） and employed for their multiple roles. Whether 64 （use）to divide a room, create privacy, or add a touch of traditional elegance to a space, the Chinese screen remains a beloved and 65 （value）piece of design.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是校英语报记者，下周你校将举办迎新年校园艺术节，请你写一篇宣传稿。内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动内容；
3.呼吁参加。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A New Year Campus Art Festival
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jackson, now a successful architect in NewYork City, comes back to his father’s small wooden house that is on the island in the middle of the lake. Jackson is fond of fishing. And he often takes his son and daughters fishing in the same place, where he used to fish when he was a child. His children are addicted to the fishing joy, which reminds him of the day 34 years ago.
34 years ago, Jackson was 11 years old and lived with his family on an island in the middle of a lake in New Hampshire. On the day before the bass（鲈鱼）season opened, Jackson and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish. When his fishing rod（鱼竿）doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end.
He very carefully lifted the fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.
The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, its gills（鳃）playing back and forth in the moonlight. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 pm —two hours before the season opened. He looked at the huge fish, then at the boy.
“You’ll have to put the fish back, son,” he said. “Dad!” cried the boy.
“There will be other fish,” said his father.
“Not as big as this one,” the boy cried and shouted. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell from his father’s voice clearly that the decision couldn’t be changed.
The father patted him slightly on his shoulder and sincerely taught him, “My boy, rules are simple matters of right and wrong. It is the practice of rules that is difficult, but it’s your choice.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jackson found himself in a difficult situation. Do we do right when no one is looking
高二英语试题参考答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
1—5BBCBC 6—10ACACA 11—15CBBAA 16—20BAABC
第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21—23DAA 24—27DBCA 28—31DAAD 32—35CDBA
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36—40ECBAG
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41—45CADDC 46—50ACDAD 51—55BCBAC
第二节 语法填空（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. decoration 57. features 58. and 59. how 60. a
61. is considered 62 .as 63.are treasured 64.used 65.valuable
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
略