北京市丰台区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含解析）
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北京市丰台区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
一、单项填空 从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳块选项。
1．（0.5分）This is my classmate Tony.______ is from England.（ ）
A．He B．She C．It
2．（0.5分）I always visit my grandparents ______ Saturdays.（ ）
A．at B．in C． on
3．（0.5分）History is my favourite subject ______ it's very interesting.（ ）
A．so B． because C． but
4．（0.5分）—______ do you often do after school，Lucy？
—I often read books in the library.（ ）
A． What B． Why C． When
5．（0.5分）—______you help me save the document？
—Yes，of course.（ ）
A． Must B．Can C． Should
6．（0.5分）﹣Dad，we haven't got ______ fruits，so let's get some.
﹣OK.（ ）
A． any B． some C． little
7．（0.5分）—Tom，is your school big？
—Yes.There ______ six buildings in my school.（ ）
A．be B．is C． are
8．（0.5分）The tiger is a very large animal and it ______ in Asia.（ ）
A． live B．are living
C．lives
9．（0.5分）—Hello，Betty!Where are you now？
—Mum，I ______ on the Great Wall.（ ）
A．stand B． am standing
C． stands
10．（0.5分）People usually ______ train tickets on the Internet because it is easy and fast.（ ）
A． buy B．buys
C． are buying
11．（0.5分）—What ______ your father do after work at home？
—He often checks my homework.（ ）
A．do B．does C．is
12．（0.5分）My sister likes ______ music and she often goes to concerts.（ ）
A． listens to B．listen to
C． listening to
二、看图补全单词，并将所缺的字母写在答题卡的相应位置上。
13．（0.5分）—Excuse me.May I use your p ncil，please？
—Certainly.Here you are.
14．（0.5分） Drinking warm m lk before bed can help you sleep well.
15．（0.5分） We have m ths on Mondays.
16．（0.5分） Daming gets a b k on his birthday.
17．（0.5分）This is a ph t of Tony's family.
18．（0.5分） The p nd is cute and it loves eating bamboo.
19．（0.5分）Lily is w ting for the bus to school.
20．（0.5分）My uncle is a d ct r.He works in a hospital.
21．（0.5分） Children enjoy making snowmen in w nt r.
22．（0.5分）My favourite sport is f tb ll and I'm good at it.
23．（0.5分）John is talking to his friend in Australia on the c mp t r.
24．（0.5分）Lingling is cl ning the house at the moment.
三、根据中文提示完成下列英文句子，每空一词。
25．（1分）一些橙汁怎么样？
some orange juice？
26．（1分）快点，要不然看电影就迟到了。
，or we'll be late for the film.
27．（1分）多吃蔬菜和水果对你有好处。
It's you to eat more vegetables and fruits.
28．（1分）我七点起床，然后八点去上学。
I at seven，and then go to school at eight.
29．（1分）彼得通常在周末和朋友们一起打篮球。
Peter usually plays basketball with his friends .
30．（1分）玲玲的家人正在为春节做准备。
Lingling's family are for the Spring Festival.
四、阅读理解 阅读下列人物介绍，请根据Harry、Tony和Alice的喜好和需求帮他们找到合适的笔友，并将所对应的A、B、C选项填在相应位置上。
31．（6分）
Hello，my name is Adisa.My home is in Nigeria.That's in Africa!My house isn't big.Near my house is a river.I can swim，but my favourite sport is basketball.I often go to watch basketball matches after school.What is your favourite sport？
Hi，my name's Olivia.I'm ten and I'm from Castleton in England.Look at the picture.That girl is me and two boys are my brothers，Carl and Brian.My brothers like sports（山）.I enjoy the life here.
Hello，we're Luke and Alex.We're classmates!We're from Toronto in Canada.Our favourite thing to do is skateboarding（滑板） and we are good at it.We go skateboarding after school every day.What is your favourite thing to do in your free time？
（1）Harry：I often watch basketball matches on TV.I can share my ideas with .
（2）Tony：Skateboarding is difficult for me，but I like it.I can ask for help.
（3）Alice：I want to know how to live in the mountains.I can talk about it with .
32．（8分）
"The 20"
It is Levi's birthday.He has a party at home with his family.Everyone sings，"Happy Birthday!"Levi has nine candles on his cake.He blows them out.He opens his presents.Levi's mother and father give him a watch.His little sister gives him a game.His uncle gives him a baseball jersey（运动衫）.His grandparents give him a ＄20 note!"Thank you!"he yells to everyone.
Levi is excited.He likes all his presents.He likes the 20 dollars best.It means he can go to the shop.He can buy anything he wants!"Can we go to the shop now，Mum？"asks Levi.Mum frowns（皱眉）."Levi（客人） are still here at the party.I will take you to the shop tomorrow."He feels a bit upset，but he says nothing.That night（工具包）!
In the morning，mum takes Levi and his little sister to the shop. "Will you buy me something，too？"asks Levi's little sister."Maybe
Ugh!The guitar costs（价钱为） more than 20 dollars.The video game costs more than 20 dollars.The camera costs more than 20 dollars.The tool kit costs 12 dollars.Levi buys the tool kit.He buys his little sister a story book.He buys his mum a box of chocolates.
"You are a sweet boy.Thanks for sharing your happiness with us."Levi's mum says.Levi smiles.
（1）Levi's grandparents give him as his birthday present.
A.a watch
B.a game
C.a jersey
D.a note
（2）Levi likes the 20 dollars best because .
A.he doesn't like his birthday party
B.he doesn't like his other presents
C.he can buy anything he wants in the shop
D.he can buy presents for his mum and sister
（3）Levi can't go to the shop at the party，so he feels .
A.very sad
B.a bit upset
C.very excited
D.a bit happy
（4）What can we learn from this story？
A.Happiness is to share.
B.Money is the best present.
C.We should thank everyone around.
D.If we smile at life，life will smile at us.
33．（8分）You read all the time.Sometimes you read just for fun.Other times you read for schoolwork.No matter what you are reading，what you read has meaning.You can connect to what you read.
Making connections is important.It's giving your brain（大脑）a place to store （储存） what you read.Your brain is like a box.The new information is kept in a safe place.You can think about it later.When you want to use the information，the better.If you have a lot of connections，your brain can work faster.If you have many ways to think about something
There are different ways to connect when you read.
Text﹣to﹣self （从文本到自我）
This is when you realize（意识到） something you read in a story has happened to you in your own life.Usually，this kind of connection comes with the feelings you felt at that time.It may make you feel happy，or sad.
Text﹣to﹣text
This is when reading a story reminds（提醒） you about a story you read before.You may make connections that show how the books share the same writer，have similar events（事件）（应用） what you've read from one text to another.
Text﹣to﹣world
It reminds you of something you have seen happen to someone you know or have seen in the news.You connect what you are reading to real events，other people，and happenings going on in the world.You learn about the world from what you see or hear on TV，magazines，and newspapers.When you can use what you have learnt through these ways to increase（提高），effective（有效的） text﹣to﹣world connections happen.
All in all，like other reading skills，making connections with the text will help you increase the understanding（自信） and become more interested in reading.
（1）If you have a lot of connections， .
A.your brain can work faster
B.you will read in many ways
C.you will find information slowly
D.your brain can store what you want
（2）A text﹣to﹣self connection is when what you read reminds you of .
A.something else you read
B.something happened to you
C.something you saw in the news
D.something happened to someone else
（3）How can we make an effective text﹣to﹣world connection according to（根据） the passage？
A.By finding the feelings we had while reading.
B.By telling others how the books share the same topic.
C.By applying what we have read from one text to another.
D.By using things learnt to increase our understanding of the text.
（4）What is the writer's main purpose（意图） in writing this passage？
A.To introduce different kinds of books.
B.To introduce the ways to build up confidence.
C.To tell the readers to make connections to text.
D.To tell the readers to connect themselves with others.
五、阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
34．（10分）Do potatoes play a small role（角色） on your dinner table？Maybe it's time to make a big change!Potatoes have become China's fourth staple food（主食） after rice
Potatoes are nutritious（有营养的）.They are rich in vitamin C.As we all know，vitamin C can help people keep strong.A potato's vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples.Potatoes are also low in calories﹣they don't have as much calories as wheat and corn have（饮食）.
Also，potatoes are easy to grow.People can plant them in almost every part of China.They can even grow well on barren（贫瘠的） land.What's more，so potatoes are a good choice.
Many Chinese people think potatoes are vegetables.They cook potatoes along with other things，and the dishes made with potatoes are really delicious.As a staple，potatoes can also be cooked differently.Scientists have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes
Potatoes have many good points，but it doesn't mean we can eat them every day.Potatoes have a lot of starch（淀粉）.If we eat them a lot and do little exercise，too much fried potato food，such as French fries or potato chips
In a word，we are what we eat.No matter how good the food is，we should eat in a right way
（1）What nutrition are potatoes rich in？
（2）Where can people plant potatoes in China？
（3）What have scientists tried to make with potatoes？
（4）Would you like to eat more potatoes in the future？Why or why not？（Please give two reasons.）
六、文段表达
35．（10分）根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作。文中已给内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
升入中学已有半年，相信你已经适应了初中的生活。某英文网站正在开展以"最喜爱的上学日"为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，说说你最喜欢的上学日是哪天
提示词语：Tuesday，subject，club（社团），colourful
提示问题：
What's your favourite school day？
Why do you like that day？
What do you think of your school life？
I go to school five days a week.__________
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项填空 从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳块选项。
1．（0.5分）This is my classmate Tony.______ is from England.（ ）
A．He B．She C．It
【分析】这是我的同学托尼。他来自英国。
【解答】He他，人称代词主格，人称代词主格，人称代词主格，指的是男性三单。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握人称代词主格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
2．（0.5分）I always visit my grandparents ______ Saturdays.（ ）
A．at B．in C． on
【分析】我总是在星期六去看望我的祖父母。
【解答】at置于具体的某一时刻前；in置于季节、年份前。根据"Saturdays"（星期六）。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握时间介词的用法是解答本题的关键。
3．（0.5分）History is my favourite subject ______ it's very interesting.（ ）
A．so B． because C． but
【分析】历史是我最喜欢的科目，因为它很有趣。
【解答】A.所以；B.因为。根据句意可知 very is favourite ，故中间应用连词because表示原因。
故选：B。
【点评】根据句意及选项选择正确答案。
4．（0.5分）—______ do you often do after school，Lucy？
—I often read books in the library.（ ）
A． What B． Why C． When
【分析】—露西，你放学后经常做什么？
—我经常在图书馆看书。
【解答】what什么；why为什么。根据I read in library.（我经常在图书馆看书，应该是放学后做什么。
故选：A。
【点评】做这类题，要注意结合句意，用所给的信息认真答题。
5．（0.5分）—______you help me save the document？
—Yes，of course.（ ）
A． Must B．Can C． Should
【分析】—你能帮我保存这份文件吗？
—能，当然能。
【解答】A必须，B能，根据答语：能。可知是问"你能帮我保存这份文件吗？"。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。
6．（0.5分）﹣Dad，we haven't got ______ fruits，so let's get some.
﹣OK.（ ）
A． any B． some C． little
【分析】﹣爸爸，我们没有水果了，所以我们去买一些吧。
﹣好的。
【解答】any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句，常用于肯定句。根据so get 。）可知，我们没有水果了，所以用any。
故选：A。
【点评】考查some和any的用法，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
7．（0.5分）—Tom，is your school big？
—Yes.There ______ six buildings in my school.（ ）
A．be B．is C． are
【分析】—Tom，你的学校大吗？
—是的，我的学校有六栋楼。
【解答】分析答语中的句子结构可知，本句为there be句型，空后的six buildings"六栋楼"为复数。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查there be句型的用法。要求学生熟练掌握此句型的特点和用法，结合语境，做出正确解答。
8．（0.5分）The tiger is a very large animal and it ______ in Asia.（ ）
A． live B．are living
C．lives
【分析】老虎是一种很大的动物，它生活在亚洲。
【解答】根据句意和语境The tiger a very animal ，这里使用的是一般现在时，第三人称单数。A.生活（动词原形）；C.生活（单数第三人称单数形式）。
故选：C。
【点评】分析句意，根据句意和语境选择合适的选项补全句子，注意时态、人称、数保持一致。
9．（0.5分）—Hello，Betty!Where are you now？
—Mum，I ______ on the Great Wall.（ ）
A．stand B． am standing
C． stands
【分析】—你好。贝蒂，你现在在哪儿？
—我正站在中国的长城上。
【解答】根据now"现在"，结合句意可知，I作主语；stand用于一般现在时。
故选：B。
【点评】结合时间状语，确定时态，再根据主谓一致的原则，确定谓语动词的形式。
10．（0.5分）People usually ______ train tickets on the Internet because it is easy and fast.（ ）
A． buy B．buys
C． are buying
【分析】人们通常在网上买火车票，因为它简单快捷。
【解答】根据句意语境because it easy fast（因为它简单快捷）可知。主语people"人们"，动词使用原形。
故选：A。
【点评】分析句意，根据句意和语境选择合适的选项补全句子，注意时态、人称、数保持一致。
11．（0.5分）—What ______ your father do after work at home？
—He often checks my homework.（ ）
A．do B．does C．is
【分析】—你父亲下班后在家干啥？
—他经常检查我的家庭作业。
【解答】do做，也可以用作助动词；is是，主语是第三人称单数形式，对其提问需要借助于助动词does。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查do/does/did的用法。
12．（0.5分）My sister likes ______ music and she often goes to concerts.（ ）
A． listens to B．listen to
C． listening to
【分析】我妹妹喜欢听音乐，她经常去听音乐会。
【解答】listen to听。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项C是动名词，意思是"喜欢干某事"。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查动名词作宾语的用法。
二、看图补全单词，并将所缺的字母写在答题卡的相应位置上。
13．（0.5分）—Excuse me.May I use your p e ncil，please？
—Certainly.Here you are.
【分析】—打扰一下。请问我能用你的铅笔吗？
—当然。给你。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为pencil铅笔。
故填：e。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
14．（0.5分） Drinking warm m i lk before bed can help you sleep well.
【分析】睡前喝牛奶能帮你睡得好。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为milk牛奶。
故填：i。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
15．（0.5分） We have m a ths on Mondays.
【分析】我们在周一有数学课。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为maths数学，在句中作宾语。
故填：a。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
16．（0.5分） Daming gets a b i k e on his birthday.
【分析】大明在生日得到一辆自行车。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为bike自行车。
故填：i；e。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
17．（0.5分）This is a ph o t o of Tony's family.
【分析】这是一张托尼的家庭照片。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为photo照片，在句中作表语。
故填：o；o。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
18．（0.5分） The p a nd a is cute and it loves eating bamboo.
【分析】这只大熊猫是可爱的，并且它喜欢吃竹子。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为panda，名词。
故填：a；a。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
19．（0.5分）Lily is w a i ting for the bus to school.
【分析】莉莉正在等去学校的公共汽车。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"莉莉正在等去学校的公共汽车。wait等待。
故答案为：a；i。
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思，分析要表达的是什么，注意时态的变化。
20．（0.5分）My uncle is a d o ct o r.He works in a hospital.
【分析】我叔叔是一名医生。他在一所医院工作。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为doctor，名词。
故填：o；o。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
21．（0.5分） Children enjoy making snowmen in w i nt e r.
【分析】孩子们喜欢在冬天堆雪人。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处为winter冬天。
故填：i；e。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
22．（0.5分）My favourite sport is f o o tb a ll and I'm good at it.
【分析】我最喜欢的运动是足球，并且我很擅长它。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处为football，名词。
故填：oo；a。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
23．（0.5分）John is talking to his friend in Australia on the c o mp u t e r.
【分析】约翰正在电脑上和他在澳大利亚的朋友聊天。
【解答】computer电脑，是可数名词，要填"电脑"；结合空格前面的the可知，要用单数形式。
故答案为：computer。
【点评】根据所给字母和图片完成句子，需要学生选择合适的单词，运用适当的形式来完成句子。
24．（0.5分）Lingling is cl ea ning the house at the moment.
【分析】玲玲此时正在打扫房屋。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处为cleaning打扫。
故填：ea。
【点评】考查现在分词，分析题干，填出答案。
三、根据中文提示完成下列英文句子，每空一词。
25．（1分）一些橙汁怎么样？
How about/What about some orange juice？
【分析】一些橙汁怎么样？
【解答】根据中英文对照可知，What/How about…？"，用于征求对方意见或提出建议。
故填：How about/What about。
【点评】考查固定搭配，分析题干，填出答案。
26．（1分）快点，要不然看电影就迟到了。
Hurry up ，or we'll be late for the film.
【分析】快点，要不然看电影就迟到了。
【解答】根据题干，可知"快点"为短语"hurry up"，可知为祈使句，动词原形开头，首字母需要大写。
故答案为：Hurry up。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和选项，选出正确的答案。
27．（1分）多吃蔬菜和水果对你有好处。
It's good for you to eat more vegetables and fruits.
【分析】多吃蔬菜和水果对你有好处。
【解答】根据句意和语境可知，这里考查固定结构：It's +adj.+for sb./sth.to do sth.对某人/某物而言做某事是什么样的。
故填：good for。
【点评】做这类题，要注意结合句意，用所给的信息，认真完成翻译。
28．（1分）我七点起床，然后八点去上学。
I get up at seven，and then go to school at eight.
【分析】我七点起床，然后八点去上学。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"起床"的英语表达。"起床"的英语表达为：get up，主语是I。
故填：get up。
【点评】考查动词短语和一般现在时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
29．（1分）彼得通常在周末和朋友们一起打篮球。
Peter usually plays basketball with his friends on weekends .
【分析】彼得通常在周末和朋友们一起打篮球。
【解答】在周末on weekends，是介词短语。
故答案为：on weekends。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
30．（1分）玲玲的家人正在为春节做准备。
Lingling's family are getting ready for the Spring Festival.
【分析】玲玲的家人正在为春节做准备。
【解答】根据句意可知空格部分意为"为......做准备"。其英文表达为get ready for。
故填：getting ready。
【点评】结合时间状语，确定时态，再根据主谓一致的原则，确定谓语动词的形式。
四、阅读理解 阅读下列人物介绍，请根据Harry、Tony和Alice的喜好和需求帮他们找到合适的笔友，并将所对应的A、B、C选项填在相应位置上。
31．（6分）
Hello，my name is Adisa.My home is in Nigeria.That's in Africa!My house isn't big.Near my house is a river.I can swim，but my favourite sport is basketball.I often go to watch basketball matches after school.What is your favourite sport？
Hi，my name's Olivia.I'm ten and I'm from Castleton in England.Look at the picture.That girl is me and two boys are my brothers，Carl and Brian.My brothers like sports（山）.I enjoy the life here.
Hello，we're Luke and Alex.We're classmates!We're from Toronto in Canada.Our favourite thing to do is skateboarding（滑板） and we are good at it.We go skateboarding after school every day.What is your favourite thing to do in your free time？
（1）Harry：I often watch basketball matches on TV.I can share my ideas with Adisa .
（2）Tony：Skateboarding is difficult for me，but I like it.I can ask Luke and Alex for help.
（3）Alice：I want to know how to live in the mountains.I can talk about it with Olivia .
【分析】短文主要介绍了几个人的个人信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一框中I swim my sport basketball.I go watch matches school.（我会游泳。放学后我经常去看篮球比赛，哈里：我经常在电视上看篮球比赛。故填：Adisa。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三框Our thing do skateboarding（滑板） we good it.（我们最喜欢做的事是滑板。）可知，但我喜欢。故填：Luke Alex.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二框中Our is the enjoy life 。我喜欢这里的生活，爱丽丝：我想知道如何在山里生活。故填：Olivia。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32．（8分）
"The 20"
It is Levi's birthday.He has a party at home with his family.Everyone sings，"Happy Birthday!"Levi has nine candles on his cake.He blows them out.He opens his presents.Levi's mother and father give him a watch.His little sister gives him a game.His uncle gives him a baseball jersey（运动衫）.His grandparents give him a ＄20 note!"Thank you!"he yells to everyone.
Levi is excited.He likes all his presents.He likes the 20 dollars best.It means he can go to the shop.He can buy anything he wants!"Can we go to the shop now，Mum？"asks Levi.Mum frowns（皱眉）."Levi（客人） are still here at the party.I will take you to the shop tomorrow."He feels a bit upset，but he says nothing.That night（工具包）!
In the morning，mum takes Levi and his little sister to the shop. "Will you buy me something，too？"asks Levi's little sister."Maybe
Ugh!The guitar costs（价钱为） more than 20 dollars.The video game costs more than 20 dollars.The camera costs more than 20 dollars.The tool kit costs 12 dollars.Levi buys the tool kit.He buys his little sister a story book.He buys his mum a box of chocolates.
"You are a sweet boy.Thanks for sharing your happiness with us."Levi's mum says.Levi smiles.
（1）Levi's grandparents give him D as his birthday present.
A.a watch
B.a game
C.a jersey
D.a note
（2）Levi likes the 20 dollars best because C .
A.he doesn't like his birthday party
B.he doesn't like his other presents
C.he can buy anything he wants in the shop
D.he can buy presents for his mum and sister
（3）Levi can't go to the shop at the party，so he feels B .
A.very sad
B.a bit upset
C.very excited
D.a bit happy
（4）What can we learn from this story？ A
A.Happiness is to share.
B.Money is the best present.
C.We should thank everyone around.
D.If we smile at life，life will smile at us.
【分析】短文主要写了Levi过生日，收到了家人送的礼物和20美元的钞票。他梦想着用这20美元买自己喜欢的东西，但最后只买了一个12美元的工具包，还给妈妈和妹妹买了礼物。最后，Levi感到很开心，因为他能和家人分享自己的快乐。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段His give a ＄20 !（他的祖父母给了他一张20美元的钞票，他的祖父母给了他一张20美元的钞票。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段He the dollars means can to shop.He buy he !（他最喜欢那20美元。他可以买任何他想要的东西，他最喜欢20美元是因为他可以去商店买他想要的东西。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段He a bit ，but says ，但他什么也没说，Levi不能在宴会上去商店是有点烦躁的。
（4）主旨大意题。根据 are a boy.Thanks sharing happiness us."Levi's says.Levi 。谢谢你和我们分享你的快乐。Levi微笑，本文主要讲述了Levi梦想着用这20美元买自己喜欢的东西，还给妈妈和妹妹买了礼物，Levi感到很开心，因而我们可以从这个故事中得到快乐是分享的道理。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33．（8分）You read all the time.Sometimes you read just for fun.Other times you read for schoolwork.No matter what you are reading，what you read has meaning.You can connect to what you read.
Making connections is important.It's giving your brain（大脑）a place to store （储存） what you read.Your brain is like a box.The new information is kept in a safe place.You can think about it later.When you want to use the information，the better.If you have a lot of connections，your brain can work faster.If you have many ways to think about something
There are different ways to connect when you read.
Text﹣to﹣self （从文本到自我）
This is when you realize（意识到） something you read in a story has happened to you in your own life.Usually，this kind of connection comes with the feelings you felt at that time.It may make you feel happy，or sad.
Text﹣to﹣text
This is when reading a story reminds（提醒） you about a story you read before.You may make connections that show how the books share the same writer，have similar events（事件）（应用） what you've read from one text to another.
Text﹣to﹣world
It reminds you of something you have seen happen to someone you know or have seen in the news.You connect what you are reading to real events，other people，and happenings going on in the world.You learn about the world from what you see or hear on TV，magazines，and newspapers.When you can use what you have learnt through these ways to increase（提高），effective（有效的） text﹣to﹣world connections happen.
All in all，like other reading skills，making connections with the text will help you increase the understanding（自信） and become more interested in reading.
（1）If you have a lot of connections， A .
A.your brain can work faster
B.you will read in many ways
C.you will find information slowly
D.your brain can store what you want
（2）A text﹣to﹣self connection is when what you read reminds you of B .
A.something else you read
B.something happened to you
C.something you saw in the news
D.something happened to someone else
（3）How can we make an effective text﹣to﹣world connection according to（根据） the passage？ D
A.By finding the feelings we had while reading.
B.By telling others how the books share the same topic.
C.By applying what we have read from one text to another.
D.By using things learnt to increase our understanding of the text.
（4）What is the writer's main purpose（意图） in writing this passage？ C
A.To introduce different kinds of books.
B.To introduce the ways to build up confidence.
C.To tell the readers to make connections to text.
D.To tell the readers to connect themselves with others.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲了阅读时建立连接的重要性，以及三种不同的连接方式。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段If have a of ，your can faster.（如果你有很多连接。）可知，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段This when realize（意识到） you in a has to in own 。）可知，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第九段You about world what see hear TV，magazines newspapers.When can what have through ways increase（提高） understanding the ，effective（有效的） connections 、电影。当你能用这些方法学到的东西来加深对文章的理解时。）可知，文本与世界之间就会产生有效的连接，故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段 in ，like reading ，making with text help increase understanding up confidence（自信） become interested reading.（总而言之，与文章建立连接可以帮助你加深理解，并对阅读更感兴趣，这篇短文主要讲了阅读时建立连接的重要性，告诉读者应在文章中建立连接。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
34．（10分）Do potatoes play a small role（角色） on your dinner table？Maybe it's time to make a big change!Potatoes have become China's fourth staple food（主食） after rice
Potatoes are nutritious（有营养的）.They are rich in vitamin C.As we all know，vitamin C can help people keep strong.A potato's vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples.Potatoes are also low in calories﹣they don't have as much calories as wheat and corn have（饮食）.
Also，potatoes are easy to grow.People can plant them in almost every part of China.They can even grow well on barren（贫瘠的） land.What's more，so potatoes are a good choice.
Many Chinese people think potatoes are vegetables.They cook potatoes along with other things，and the dishes made with potatoes are really delicious.As a staple，potatoes can also be cooked differently.Scientists have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes
Potatoes have many good points，but it doesn't mean we can eat them every day.Potatoes have a lot of starch（淀粉）.If we eat them a lot and do little exercise，too much fried potato food，such as French fries or potato chips
In a word，we are what we eat.No matter how good the food is，we should eat in a right way
（1）What nutrition are potatoes rich in？
They are rich in vitamin C.
（2）Where can people plant potatoes in China？
People can plant them in almost every part of China.
（3）What have scientists tried to make with potatoes？
They have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes.
（4）Would you like to eat more potatoes in the future？Why or why not？（Please give two reasons.）
Yes，I would like to.Because they are rich in vitamin C and they are very delicious.
【分析】短文主要介绍了土豆对我们有好处。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段They rich vitamin 。）可知。故填：They rich vitamin
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段People plant in every of 。）可知。故填：People plant in every of
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Scientists tried make and staple with ，just how use or ，就像我们用大米或小麦一样，科学家们试图用土豆做面条和其他主食 have to noodles other foods potatoes.
（4）开放性试题，言之有理即可。因为它们富含维生素C。故填：Yes and they are very delicious.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
六、文段表达
35．（10分）根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作。文中已给内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
升入中学已有半年，相信你已经适应了初中的生活。某英文网站正在开展以"最喜爱的上学日"为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，说说你最喜欢的上学日是哪天
提示词语：Tuesday，subject，club（社团），colourful
提示问题：
What's your favourite school day？
Why do you like that day？
What do you think of your school life？
I go to school five days a week.__________
【分析】【高分句型一】：
I would like to introduce it to all of you.我想把它介绍给大家。句子中would like to do sth表示想做某事。
【高分句型二】：
As for the school activities，I enjoy playing basketball，for it can make me excited and relaxed.至于学校的活动，我喜欢打篮球，因为它能让我兴奋和放松。句子中enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事。
【解答】
My Favourite Day
My favorite school day is Tuesday.I would like to introduce it to all of you.【高分句型一】（引出话题）
In the morning，which is my favorite subject.The reason why I love it is that I think English is not only interesting but also good for my future job.In the afternoon，I enjoy playing basketball
This is my favorite day.I like Friday because I think it is a busy but meaningful day.（感受）What about you？
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
一、单项填空 从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳块选项。
1．（0.5分）This is my classmate Tony.______ is from England.（ ）
A．He B．She C．It
2．（0.5分）I always visit my grandparents ______ Saturdays.（ ）
A．at B．in C． on
3．（0.5分）History is my favourite subject ______ it's very interesting.（ ）
A．so B． because C． but
4．（0.5分）—______ do you often do after school，Lucy？
—I often read books in the library.（ ）
A． What B． Why C． When
5．（0.5分）—______you help me save the document？
—Yes，of course.（ ）
A． Must B．Can C． Should
6．（0.5分）﹣Dad，we haven't got ______ fruits，so let's get some.
﹣OK.（ ）
A． any B． some C． little
7．（0.5分）—Tom，is your school big？
—Yes.There ______ six buildings in my school.（ ）
A．be B．is C． are
8．（0.5分）The tiger is a very large animal and it ______ in Asia.（ ）
A． live B．are living
C．lives
9．（0.5分）—Hello，Betty!Where are you now？
—Mum，I ______ on the Great Wall.（ ）
A．stand B． am standing
C． stands
10．（0.5分）People usually ______ train tickets on the Internet because it is easy and fast.（ ）
A． buy B．buys
C． are buying
11．（0.5分）—What ______ your father do after work at home？
—He often checks my homework.（ ）
A．do B．does C．is
12．（0.5分）My sister likes ______ music and she often goes to concerts.（ ）
A． listens to B．listen to
C． listening to
二、看图补全单词，并将所缺的字母写在答题卡的相应位置上。
13．（0.5分）—Excuse me.May I use your p ncil，please？
—Certainly.Here you are.
14．（0.5分） Drinking warm m lk before bed can help you sleep well.
15．（0.5分） We have m ths on Mondays.
16．（0.5分） Daming gets a b k on his birthday.
17．（0.5分）This is a ph t of Tony's family.
18．（0.5分） The p nd is cute and it loves eating bamboo.
19．（0.5分）Lily is w ting for the bus to school.
20．（0.5分）My uncle is a d ct r.He works in a hospital.
21．（0.5分） Children enjoy making snowmen in w nt r.
22．（0.5分）My favourite sport is f tb ll and I'm good at it.
23．（0.5分）John is talking to his friend in Australia on the c mp t r.
24．（0.5分）Lingling is cl ning the house at the moment.
三、根据中文提示完成下列英文句子，每空一词。
25．（1分）一些橙汁怎么样？
some orange juice？
26．（1分）快点，要不然看电影就迟到了。
，or we'll be late for the film.
27．（1分）多吃蔬菜和水果对你有好处。
It's you to eat more vegetables and fruits.
28．（1分）我七点起床，然后八点去上学。
I at seven，and then go to school at eight.
29．（1分）彼得通常在周末和朋友们一起打篮球。
Peter usually plays basketball with his friends .
30．（1分）玲玲的家人正在为春节做准备。
Lingling's family are for the Spring Festival.
四、阅读理解 阅读下列人物介绍，请根据Harry、Tony和Alice的喜好和需求帮他们找到合适的笔友，并将所对应的A、B、C选项填在相应位置上。
31．（6分）
Hello，my name is Adisa.My home is in Nigeria.That's in Africa!My house isn't big.Near my house is a river.I can swim，but my favourite sport is basketball.I often go to watch basketball matches after school.What is your favourite sport？
Hi，my name's Olivia.I'm ten and I'm from Castleton in England.Look at the picture.That girl is me and two boys are my brothers，Carl and Brian.My brothers like sports（山）.I enjoy the life here.
Hello，we're Luke and Alex.We're classmates!We're from Toronto in Canada.Our favourite thing to do is skateboarding（滑板） and we are good at it.We go skateboarding after school every day.What is your favourite thing to do in your free time？
（1）Harry：I often watch basketball matches on TV.I can share my ideas with .
（2）Tony：Skateboarding is difficult for me，but I like it.I can ask for help.
（3）Alice：I want to know how to live in the mountains.I can talk about it with .
32．（8分）
"The 20"
It is Levi's birthday.He has a party at home with his family.Everyone sings，"Happy Birthday!"Levi has nine candles on his cake.He blows them out.He opens his presents.Levi's mother and father give him a watch.His little sister gives him a game.His uncle gives him a baseball jersey（运动衫）.His grandparents give him a ＄20 note!"Thank you!"he yells to everyone.
Levi is excited.He likes all his presents.He likes the 20 dollars best.It means he can go to the shop.He can buy anything he wants!"Can we go to the shop now，Mum？"asks Levi.Mum frowns（皱眉）."Levi（客人） are still here at the party.I will take you to the shop tomorrow."He feels a bit upset，but he says nothing.That night（工具包）!
In the morning，mum takes Levi and his little sister to the shop. "Will you buy me something，too？"asks Levi's little sister."Maybe
Ugh!The guitar costs（价钱为） more than 20 dollars.The video game costs more than 20 dollars.The camera costs more than 20 dollars.The tool kit costs 12 dollars.Levi buys the tool kit.He buys his little sister a story book.He buys his mum a box of chocolates.
"You are a sweet boy.Thanks for sharing your happiness with us."Levi's mum says.Levi smiles.
（1）Levi's grandparents give him as his birthday present.
A.a watch
B.a game
C.a jersey
D.a note
（2）Levi likes the 20 dollars best because .
A.he doesn't like his birthday party
B.he doesn't like his other presents
C.he can buy anything he wants in the shop
D.he can buy presents for his mum and sister
（3）Levi can't go to the shop at the party，so he feels .
A.very sad
B.a bit upset
C.very excited
D.a bit happy
（4）What can we learn from this story？
A.Happiness is to share.
B.Money is the best present.
C.We should thank everyone around.
D.If we smile at life，life will smile at us.
33．（8分）You read all the time.Sometimes you read just for fun.Other times you read for schoolwork.No matter what you are reading，what you read has meaning.You can connect to what you read.
Making connections is important.It's giving your brain（大脑）a place to store （储存） what you read.Your brain is like a box.The new information is kept in a safe place.You can think about it later.When you want to use the information，the better.If you have a lot of connections，your brain can work faster.If you have many ways to think about something
There are different ways to connect when you read.
Text﹣to﹣self （从文本到自我）
This is when you realize（意识到） something you read in a story has happened to you in your own life.Usually，this kind of connection comes with the feelings you felt at that time.It may make you feel happy，or sad.
Text﹣to﹣text
This is when reading a story reminds（提醒） you about a story you read before.You may make connections that show how the books share the same writer，have similar events（事件）（应用） what you've read from one text to another.
Text﹣to﹣world
It reminds you of something you have seen happen to someone you know or have seen in the news.You connect what you are reading to real events，other people，and happenings going on in the world.You learn about the world from what you see or hear on TV，magazines，and newspapers.When you can use what you have learnt through these ways to increase（提高），effective（有效的） text﹣to﹣world connections happen.
All in all，like other reading skills，making connections with the text will help you increase the understanding（自信） and become more interested in reading.
（1）If you have a lot of connections， .
A.your brain can work faster
B.you will read in many ways
C.you will find information slowly
D.your brain can store what you want
（2）A text﹣to﹣self connection is when what you read reminds you of .
A.something else you read
B.something happened to you
C.something you saw in the news
D.something happened to someone else
（3）How can we make an effective text﹣to﹣world connection according to（根据） the passage？
A.By finding the feelings we had while reading.
B.By telling others how the books share the same topic.
C.By applying what we have read from one text to another.
D.By using things learnt to increase our understanding of the text.
（4）What is the writer's main purpose（意图） in writing this passage？
A.To introduce different kinds of books.
B.To introduce the ways to build up confidence.
C.To tell the readers to make connections to text.
D.To tell the readers to connect themselves with others.
五、阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
34．（10分）Do potatoes play a small role（角色） on your dinner table？Maybe it's time to make a big change!Potatoes have become China's fourth staple food（主食） after rice
Potatoes are nutritious（有营养的）.They are rich in vitamin C.As we all know，vitamin C can help people keep strong.A potato's vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples.Potatoes are also low in calories﹣they don't have as much calories as wheat and corn have（饮食）.
Also，potatoes are easy to grow.People can plant them in almost every part of China.They can even grow well on barren（贫瘠的） land.What's more，so potatoes are a good choice.
Many Chinese people think potatoes are vegetables.They cook potatoes along with other things，and the dishes made with potatoes are really delicious.As a staple，potatoes can also be cooked differently.Scientists have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes
Potatoes have many good points，but it doesn't mean we can eat them every day.Potatoes have a lot of starch（淀粉）.If we eat them a lot and do little exercise，too much fried potato food，such as French fries or potato chips
In a word，we are what we eat.No matter how good the food is，we should eat in a right way
（1）What nutrition are potatoes rich in？
（2）Where can people plant potatoes in China？
（3）What have scientists tried to make with potatoes？
（4）Would you like to eat more potatoes in the future？Why or why not？（Please give two reasons.）
六、文段表达
35．（10分）根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作。文中已给内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
升入中学已有半年，相信你已经适应了初中的生活。某英文网站正在开展以"最喜爱的上学日"为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，说说你最喜欢的上学日是哪天
提示词语：Tuesday，subject，club（社团），colourful
提示问题：
What's your favourite school day？
Why do you like that day？
What do you think of your school life？
I go to school five days a week.__________
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项填空 从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳块选项。
1．（0.5分）This is my classmate Tony.______ is from England.（ ）
A．He B．She C．It
【分析】这是我的同学托尼。他来自英国。
【解答】He他，人称代词主格，人称代词主格，人称代词主格，指的是男性三单。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握人称代词主格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
2．（0.5分）I always visit my grandparents ______ Saturdays.（ ）
A．at B．in C． on
【分析】我总是在星期六去看望我的祖父母。
【解答】at置于具体的某一时刻前；in置于季节、年份前。根据"Saturdays"（星期六）。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握时间介词的用法是解答本题的关键。
3．（0.5分）History is my favourite subject ______ it's very interesting.（ ）
A．so B． because C． but
【分析】历史是我最喜欢的科目，因为它很有趣。
【解答】A.所以；B.因为。根据句意可知 very is favourite ，故中间应用连词because表示原因。
故选：B。
【点评】根据句意及选项选择正确答案。
4．（0.5分）—______ do you often do after school，Lucy？
—I often read books in the library.（ ）
A． What B． Why C． When
【分析】—露西，你放学后经常做什么？
—我经常在图书馆看书。
【解答】what什么；why为什么。根据I read in library.（我经常在图书馆看书，应该是放学后做什么。
故选：A。
【点评】做这类题，要注意结合句意，用所给的信息认真答题。
5．（0.5分）—______you help me save the document？
—Yes，of course.（ ）
A． Must B．Can C． Should
【分析】—你能帮我保存这份文件吗？
—能，当然能。
【解答】A必须，B能，根据答语：能。可知是问"你能帮我保存这份文件吗？"。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。
6．（0.5分）﹣Dad，we haven't got ______ fruits，so let's get some.
﹣OK.（ ）
A． any B． some C． little
【分析】﹣爸爸，我们没有水果了，所以我们去买一些吧。
﹣好的。
【解答】any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句，常用于肯定句。根据so get 。）可知，我们没有水果了，所以用any。
故选：A。
【点评】考查some和any的用法，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
7．（0.5分）—Tom，is your school big？
—Yes.There ______ six buildings in my school.（ ）
A．be B．is C． are
【分析】—Tom，你的学校大吗？
—是的，我的学校有六栋楼。
【解答】分析答语中的句子结构可知，本句为there be句型，空后的six buildings"六栋楼"为复数。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查there be句型的用法。要求学生熟练掌握此句型的特点和用法，结合语境，做出正确解答。
8．（0.5分）The tiger is a very large animal and it ______ in Asia.（ ）
A． live B．are living
C．lives
【分析】老虎是一种很大的动物，它生活在亚洲。
【解答】根据句意和语境The tiger a very animal ，这里使用的是一般现在时，第三人称单数。A.生活（动词原形）；C.生活（单数第三人称单数形式）。
故选：C。
【点评】分析句意，根据句意和语境选择合适的选项补全句子，注意时态、人称、数保持一致。
9．（0.5分）—Hello，Betty!Where are you now？
—Mum，I ______ on the Great Wall.（ ）
A．stand B． am standing
C． stands
【分析】—你好。贝蒂，你现在在哪儿？
—我正站在中国的长城上。
【解答】根据now"现在"，结合句意可知，I作主语；stand用于一般现在时。
故选：B。
【点评】结合时间状语，确定时态，再根据主谓一致的原则，确定谓语动词的形式。
10．（0.5分）People usually ______ train tickets on the Internet because it is easy and fast.（ ）
A． buy B．buys
C． are buying
【分析】人们通常在网上买火车票，因为它简单快捷。
【解答】根据句意语境because it easy fast（因为它简单快捷）可知。主语people"人们"，动词使用原形。
故选：A。
【点评】分析句意，根据句意和语境选择合适的选项补全句子，注意时态、人称、数保持一致。
11．（0.5分）—What ______ your father do after work at home？
—He often checks my homework.（ ）
A．do B．does C．is
【分析】—你父亲下班后在家干啥？
—他经常检查我的家庭作业。
【解答】do做，也可以用作助动词；is是，主语是第三人称单数形式，对其提问需要借助于助动词does。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查do/does/did的用法。
12．（0.5分）My sister likes ______ music and she often goes to concerts.（ ）
A． listens to B．listen to
C． listening to
【分析】我妹妹喜欢听音乐，她经常去听音乐会。
【解答】listen to听。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项C是动名词，意思是"喜欢干某事"。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查动名词作宾语的用法。
二、看图补全单词，并将所缺的字母写在答题卡的相应位置上。
13．（0.5分）—Excuse me.May I use your p e ncil，please？
—Certainly.Here you are.
【分析】—打扰一下。请问我能用你的铅笔吗？
—当然。给你。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为pencil铅笔。
故填：e。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
14．（0.5分） Drinking warm m i lk before bed can help you sleep well.
【分析】睡前喝牛奶能帮你睡得好。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为milk牛奶。
故填：i。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
15．（0.5分） We have m a ths on Mondays.
【分析】我们在周一有数学课。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为maths数学，在句中作宾语。
故填：a。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
16．（0.5分） Daming gets a b i k e on his birthday.
【分析】大明在生日得到一辆自行车。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为bike自行车。
故填：i；e。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
17．（0.5分）This is a ph o t o of Tony's family.
【分析】这是一张托尼的家庭照片。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为photo照片，在句中作表语。
故填：o；o。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
18．（0.5分） The p a nd a is cute and it loves eating bamboo.
【分析】这只大熊猫是可爱的，并且它喜欢吃竹子。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为panda，名词。
故填：a；a。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
19．（0.5分）Lily is w a i ting for the bus to school.
【分析】莉莉正在等去学校的公共汽车。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"莉莉正在等去学校的公共汽车。wait等待。
故答案为：a；i。
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思，分析要表达的是什么，注意时态的变化。
20．（0.5分）My uncle is a d o ct o r.He works in a hospital.
【分析】我叔叔是一名医生。他在一所医院工作。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为doctor，名词。
故填：o；o。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
21．（0.5分） Children enjoy making snowmen in w i nt e r.
【分析】孩子们喜欢在冬天堆雪人。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处为winter冬天。
故填：i；e。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
22．（0.5分）My favourite sport is f o o tb a ll and I'm good at it.
【分析】我最喜欢的运动是足球，并且我很擅长它。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处为football，名词。
故填：oo；a。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
23．（0.5分）John is talking to his friend in Australia on the c o mp u t e r.
【分析】约翰正在电脑上和他在澳大利亚的朋友聊天。
【解答】computer电脑，是可数名词，要填"电脑"；结合空格前面的the可知，要用单数形式。
故答案为：computer。
【点评】根据所给字母和图片完成句子，需要学生选择合适的单词，运用适当的形式来完成句子。
24．（0.5分）Lingling is cl ea ning the house at the moment.
【分析】玲玲此时正在打扫房屋。
【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处为cleaning打扫。
故填：ea。
【点评】考查现在分词，分析题干，填出答案。
三、根据中文提示完成下列英文句子，每空一词。
25．（1分）一些橙汁怎么样？
How about/What about some orange juice？
【分析】一些橙汁怎么样？
【解答】根据中英文对照可知，What/How about…？"，用于征求对方意见或提出建议。
故填：How about/What about。
【点评】考查固定搭配，分析题干，填出答案。
26．（1分）快点，要不然看电影就迟到了。
Hurry up ，or we'll be late for the film.
【分析】快点，要不然看电影就迟到了。
【解答】根据题干，可知"快点"为短语"hurry up"，可知为祈使句，动词原形开头，首字母需要大写。
故答案为：Hurry up。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和选项，选出正确的答案。
27．（1分）多吃蔬菜和水果对你有好处。
It's good for you to eat more vegetables and fruits.
【分析】多吃蔬菜和水果对你有好处。
【解答】根据句意和语境可知，这里考查固定结构：It's +adj.+for sb./sth.to do sth.对某人/某物而言做某事是什么样的。
故填：good for。
【点评】做这类题，要注意结合句意，用所给的信息，认真完成翻译。
28．（1分）我七点起床，然后八点去上学。
I get up at seven，and then go to school at eight.
【分析】我七点起床，然后八点去上学。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"起床"的英语表达。"起床"的英语表达为：get up，主语是I。
故填：get up。
【点评】考查动词短语和一般现在时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
29．（1分）彼得通常在周末和朋友们一起打篮球。
Peter usually plays basketball with his friends on weekends .
【分析】彼得通常在周末和朋友们一起打篮球。
【解答】在周末on weekends，是介词短语。
故答案为：on weekends。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
30．（1分）玲玲的家人正在为春节做准备。
Lingling's family are getting ready for the Spring Festival.
【分析】玲玲的家人正在为春节做准备。
【解答】根据句意可知空格部分意为"为......做准备"。其英文表达为get ready for。
故填：getting ready。
【点评】结合时间状语，确定时态，再根据主谓一致的原则，确定谓语动词的形式。
四、阅读理解 阅读下列人物介绍，请根据Harry、Tony和Alice的喜好和需求帮他们找到合适的笔友，并将所对应的A、B、C选项填在相应位置上。
31．（6分）
Hello，my name is Adisa.My home is in Nigeria.That's in Africa!My house isn't big.Near my house is a river.I can swim，but my favourite sport is basketball.I often go to watch basketball matches after school.What is your favourite sport？
Hi，my name's Olivia.I'm ten and I'm from Castleton in England.Look at the picture.That girl is me and two boys are my brothers，Carl and Brian.My brothers like sports（山）.I enjoy the life here.
Hello，we're Luke and Alex.We're classmates!We're from Toronto in Canada.Our favourite thing to do is skateboarding（滑板） and we are good at it.We go skateboarding after school every day.What is your favourite thing to do in your free time？
（1）Harry：I often watch basketball matches on TV.I can share my ideas with Adisa .
（2）Tony：Skateboarding is difficult for me，but I like it.I can ask Luke and Alex for help.
（3）Alice：I want to know how to live in the mountains.I can talk about it with Olivia .
【分析】短文主要介绍了几个人的个人信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一框中I swim my sport basketball.I go watch matches school.（我会游泳。放学后我经常去看篮球比赛，哈里：我经常在电视上看篮球比赛。故填：Adisa。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三框Our thing do skateboarding（滑板） we good it.（我们最喜欢做的事是滑板。）可知，但我喜欢。故填：Luke Alex.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二框中Our is the enjoy life 。我喜欢这里的生活，爱丽丝：我想知道如何在山里生活。故填：Olivia。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32．（8分）
"The 20"
It is Levi's birthday.He has a party at home with his family.Everyone sings，"Happy Birthday!"Levi has nine candles on his cake.He blows them out.He opens his presents.Levi's mother and father give him a watch.His little sister gives him a game.His uncle gives him a baseball jersey（运动衫）.His grandparents give him a ＄20 note!"Thank you!"he yells to everyone.
Levi is excited.He likes all his presents.He likes the 20 dollars best.It means he can go to the shop.He can buy anything he wants!"Can we go to the shop now，Mum？"asks Levi.Mum frowns（皱眉）."Levi（客人） are still here at the party.I will take you to the shop tomorrow."He feels a bit upset，but he says nothing.That night（工具包）!
In the morning，mum takes Levi and his little sister to the shop. "Will you buy me something，too？"asks Levi's little sister."Maybe
Ugh!The guitar costs（价钱为） more than 20 dollars.The video game costs more than 20 dollars.The camera costs more than 20 dollars.The tool kit costs 12 dollars.Levi buys the tool kit.He buys his little sister a story book.He buys his mum a box of chocolates.
"You are a sweet boy.Thanks for sharing your happiness with us."Levi's mum says.Levi smiles.
（1）Levi's grandparents give him D as his birthday present.
A.a watch
B.a game
C.a jersey
D.a note
（2）Levi likes the 20 dollars best because C .
A.he doesn't like his birthday party
B.he doesn't like his other presents
C.he can buy anything he wants in the shop
D.he can buy presents for his mum and sister
（3）Levi can't go to the shop at the party，so he feels B .
A.very sad
B.a bit upset
C.very excited
D.a bit happy
（4）What can we learn from this story？ A
A.Happiness is to share.
B.Money is the best present.
C.We should thank everyone around.
D.If we smile at life，life will smile at us.
【分析】短文主要写了Levi过生日，收到了家人送的礼物和20美元的钞票。他梦想着用这20美元买自己喜欢的东西，但最后只买了一个12美元的工具包，还给妈妈和妹妹买了礼物。最后，Levi感到很开心，因为他能和家人分享自己的快乐。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段His give a ＄20 !（他的祖父母给了他一张20美元的钞票，他的祖父母给了他一张20美元的钞票。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段He the dollars means can to shop.He buy he !（他最喜欢那20美元。他可以买任何他想要的东西，他最喜欢20美元是因为他可以去商店买他想要的东西。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段He a bit ，but says ，但他什么也没说，Levi不能在宴会上去商店是有点烦躁的。
（4）主旨大意题。根据 are a boy.Thanks sharing happiness us."Levi's says.Levi 。谢谢你和我们分享你的快乐。Levi微笑，本文主要讲述了Levi梦想着用这20美元买自己喜欢的东西，还给妈妈和妹妹买了礼物，Levi感到很开心，因而我们可以从这个故事中得到快乐是分享的道理。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33．（8分）You read all the time.Sometimes you read just for fun.Other times you read for schoolwork.No matter what you are reading，what you read has meaning.You can connect to what you read.
Making connections is important.It's giving your brain（大脑）a place to store （储存） what you read.Your brain is like a box.The new information is kept in a safe place.You can think about it later.When you want to use the information，the better.If you have a lot of connections，your brain can work faster.If you have many ways to think about something
There are different ways to connect when you read.
Text﹣to﹣self （从文本到自我）
This is when you realize（意识到） something you read in a story has happened to you in your own life.Usually，this kind of connection comes with the feelings you felt at that time.It may make you feel happy，or sad.
Text﹣to﹣text
This is when reading a story reminds（提醒） you about a story you read before.You may make connections that show how the books share the same writer，have similar events（事件）（应用） what you've read from one text to another.
Text﹣to﹣world
It reminds you of something you have seen happen to someone you know or have seen in the news.You connect what you are reading to real events，other people，and happenings going on in the world.You learn about the world from what you see or hear on TV，magazines，and newspapers.When you can use what you have learnt through these ways to increase（提高），effective（有效的） text﹣to﹣world connections happen.
All in all，like other reading skills，making connections with the text will help you increase the understanding（自信） and become more interested in reading.
（1）If you have a lot of connections， A .
A.your brain can work faster
B.you will read in many ways
C.you will find information slowly
D.your brain can store what you want
（2）A text﹣to﹣self connection is when what you read reminds you of B .
A.something else you read
B.something happened to you
C.something you saw in the news
D.something happened to someone else
（3）How can we make an effective text﹣to﹣world connection according to（根据） the passage？ D
A.By finding the feelings we had while reading.
B.By telling others how the books share the same topic.
C.By applying what we have read from one text to another.
D.By using things learnt to increase our understanding of the text.
（4）What is the writer's main purpose（意图） in writing this passage？ C
A.To introduce different kinds of books.
B.To introduce the ways to build up confidence.
C.To tell the readers to make connections to text.
D.To tell the readers to connect themselves with others.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲了阅读时建立连接的重要性，以及三种不同的连接方式。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段If have a of ，your can faster.（如果你有很多连接。）可知，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段This when realize（意识到） you in a has to in own 。）可知，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第九段You about world what see hear TV，magazines newspapers.When can what have through ways increase（提高） understanding the ，effective（有效的） connections 、电影。当你能用这些方法学到的东西来加深对文章的理解时。）可知，文本与世界之间就会产生有效的连接，故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段 in ，like reading ，making with text help increase understanding up confidence（自信） become interested reading.（总而言之，与文章建立连接可以帮助你加深理解，并对阅读更感兴趣，这篇短文主要讲了阅读时建立连接的重要性，告诉读者应在文章中建立连接。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
34．（10分）Do potatoes play a small role（角色） on your dinner table？Maybe it's time to make a big change!Potatoes have become China's fourth staple food（主食） after rice
Potatoes are nutritious（有营养的）.They are rich in vitamin C.As we all know，vitamin C can help people keep strong.A potato's vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples.Potatoes are also low in calories﹣they don't have as much calories as wheat and corn have（饮食）.
Also，potatoes are easy to grow.People can plant them in almost every part of China.They can even grow well on barren（贫瘠的） land.What's more，so potatoes are a good choice.
Many Chinese people think potatoes are vegetables.They cook potatoes along with other things，and the dishes made with potatoes are really delicious.As a staple，potatoes can also be cooked differently.Scientists have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes
Potatoes have many good points，but it doesn't mean we can eat them every day.Potatoes have a lot of starch（淀粉）.If we eat them a lot and do little exercise，too much fried potato food，such as French fries or potato chips
In a word，we are what we eat.No matter how good the food is，we should eat in a right way
（1）What nutrition are potatoes rich in？
They are rich in vitamin C.
（2）Where can people plant potatoes in China？
People can plant them in almost every part of China.
（3）What have scientists tried to make with potatoes？
They have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes.
（4）Would you like to eat more potatoes in the future？Why or why not？（Please give two reasons.）
Yes，I would like to.Because they are rich in vitamin C and they are very delicious.
【分析】短文主要介绍了土豆对我们有好处。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段They rich vitamin 。）可知。故填：They rich vitamin
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段People plant in every of 。）可知。故填：People plant in every of
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Scientists tried make and staple with ，just how use or ，就像我们用大米或小麦一样，科学家们试图用土豆做面条和其他主食 have to noodles other foods potatoes.
（4）开放性试题，言之有理即可。因为它们富含维生素C。故填：Yes and they are very delicious.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
六、文段表达
35．（10分）根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作。文中已给内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
升入中学已有半年，相信你已经适应了初中的生活。某英文网站正在开展以"最喜爱的上学日"为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，说说你最喜欢的上学日是哪天
提示词语：Tuesday，subject，club（社团），colourful
提示问题：
What's your favourite school day？
Why do you like that day？
What do you think of your school life？
I go to school five days a week.__________
【分析】【高分句型一】：
I would like to introduce it to all of you.我想把它介绍给大家。句子中would like to do sth表示想做某事。
【高分句型二】：
As for the school activities，I enjoy playing basketball，for it can make me excited and relaxed.至于学校的活动，我喜欢打篮球，因为它能让我兴奋和放松。句子中enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事。
【解答】
My Favourite Day
My favorite school day is Tuesday.I would like to introduce it to all of you.【高分句型一】（引出话题）
In the morning，which is my favorite subject.The reason why I love it is that I think English is not only interesting but also good for my future job.In the afternoon，I enjoy playing basketball
This is my favorite day.I like Friday because I think it is a busy but meaningful day.（感受）What about you？
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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