2023－2024年第一学期高一年级英语学科期末考试卷
满分150分， 考试时间120分钟
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在调研卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the woman pack the bag
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.
2. What will the boy probably do next
A. Watch TV. B. Do his homework. C. Tidy his room.
3. What color does the man like
A. Black. B. Black and orange. C. Orange.
4. What is Helen’s problem
A. She made her teacher angry with her.
B. She forgot to say sorry to her teacher.
C. She left her homework at home again.
5. What do we know about Lisa
A. She’s lazy. B. She’s busy. C. She’s helpful.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。
6. What are they mainly talking about
A. The difficulty in taking a course.
B. The relationship with the professor.
C. The change in learning style.
7. What will the man do
A. Drop history. B. Study by himself. C. Put things off.
8. How does the man feel about himself
A. Hopeless. B. Dissatisfied. C. Unsure.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Cousins.
10. What does the woman offer to do
A. Take Bob out for dinner.
B. Watch a film with her friends.
C. Have dinner with Bob’s cousin.
11. What does the man finally plan to do
A. Skip the dinner. B. Rent a video. C. Go to the class.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. Why is the woman in the health center
A. She’s got an eye pain. B. She’s got a foot pain. C. She’s got a knee pain.
13. When did the woman notice the pain
A. A couple of days ago. B. Three weeks ago. C. Longer than three weeks ago.
14. What did the woman do before seeing a doctor
A. Take medicine. B. Have surgery. C. Not deal with it.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15. What is the purpose of the woman’s travel this time
A. To work. B. To go home. C. To do shopping.
16. What kind of ticket does the woman buy
A. A season ticket. B. A return ticket. C. A one-way ticket.
17. Where does the woman usually buy her tickets
A. At the ticket office. B. On ticket machines. C. Online.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18. What can increase the risk of heart disease
A. Popular diet. B. Plenty of exercise. C. Too much body fat.
19. What does smiling contribute to
A. Limiting wine drinking.
B. Improving blood sugar levels.
C. Increasing blood pressure.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Dangers of heart disease. B. Effects of too much stress. C. Ways to reduce health risks.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Guide to the University
Food
The TWU Cafeteria is open from 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards.You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings with your friends and to study.
If you are on campus in the evening or late at night,you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Center. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.
Relaxation
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m., closed on Sundays.
Academic Support
All students have access to the Writing Center on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary and other academic skills. If you need help, you can sign up for an appointment by filling in a sign-up form outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.
Transportation
The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车)service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the stores, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 a.m. and 3 p.m. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.
21. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria
A. Do homework and watch TV. B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.
C. Have meals and meet with friends. D. Add money to your ID and play chess.
22. How can you seek help from the Writing Center
A. By applying online. B. By calling the center.
C. By filling in a sign-up form. D. By going to the center directly.
23. What is the function of the TWU Express
A. To carry students to the lecture halls. B. To provide students with campus tours.
C. To take students to the Mattson Centre. D. To transport students to and from the stores.
B
Hans is a young German born after 1995, who is a big fan of Chinese culture. He has been learning traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) since 2016. Now he is studying for his master’s degree at Henan University of Chinese Medicine.
Hans came to Central China’s Henan Province in 2015, where a rich TCM culture can be enjoyed because Henan Province is the hometown of Zhang Zhongjing, the medical master of ancient China. After one year of learning the Chinese language, he started to learn Chinese medicine.
Without a language barrier, Hans read some of the ancient Chinese medical classics, such as Huangdi Neijing and Yi Jing. He believes different aspects of traditional Chinese culture interact with each other.
Studying TCM also changed Hans’ mind and lifestyle. He used to be addicted to electronic devices and stay up late every night, trapped in this fast-paced but unhealthy daily routine. But now, according to the Yin-Yang theory in TCM, he lives a balanced and peaceful life, practicing good habits as well as reading ancient books.
He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in China or Germany after graduation, which could serve as a bridge between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.
24．What attracted Hans to Henan Province to study TCM
A．Its rich TCM culture. B．Its unique language.
C．Its beautiful scenery. D．Its famous university.
25．What makes it possible for Hans to read ancient Chinese medical classics
A．His family’s support. B．His financial situation.
C．His language learning. D．His previous experience.
26．How has studying TCM affected Hans
A．He has made a big fortune. B．He has known many medical experts.
C．He has set up a clinic in Germany. D．He has developed a healthy lifestyle.
27．Which of the following best describes Hans
A．Ambitious. B．Brave. C．Humorous. D．Good-mannered.
C
Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Men have been polluting the earth. Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, men moved to another place.
Air pollution is now the most serious. Air makes people sick. And lots of people now are trying to use something to clear the air. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight air pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.
Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
Although most of the pollution is caused by us, we are the ones who can change the situation. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. And we must pay more attention to the information in pollution at the same time.
28. Why was the pollution in the past less serious
A. Because life in the past was easier. B. Because there were not so many people.
C. Because men stayed in one place. D. Because people used less coal to make fire.
29. According to the passage, which kind of pollution is the most serious
A. Air pollution. B. Noise pollution.
C. Light pollution. D. Water pollution.
30. What do many countries do to fight air pollution
A. Try to use something to clear the air B. Ask people to use public transport more.
C. Stop putting dirty smoke into the air. D. Encourage people to move to another place
31. What is probably the purpose of this passage
A To prove life is much easier today. B. To call on us to take care of our earth.
C. To show the danger of pollution. D. To introduce how to fight air pollution.
D
Tired of your quiet day-to-day life How about leaving your computer games behind and taking up an extreme sport
You can ride a bicycle, right In that case you’re halfway to becoming a mountain biker. All you have to do is take your bike off the road and try some hilly areas. Mountain biking was developed in California in the 1970s and became an Olympic sport in 1996.
Not challenging enough Skydivers（跳伞运动员）jump from planes at a height of 1,000 to 4,000 meters. You have to be fit but there’s no age limit with this sport. For example, Dilys Price from Cardiff went on her first jump aged 54. The minute she came down, she wanted to go up again.
Some adventures have invented base jumping（定点跳伞）, in which people jump from tall structures, such as buildings or bridges, with a parachute（降落伞）. Dan Witchalls has jumped off The Shard —London’s 310 meter-high building four times. He says, “Base jumping is scarier than jumping out of a plane. In a plane there is no sense of height, but when you are standing on the edge of the building you can see people and cars, the experience makes it very real.”
It seems there’s no shortage of imagination when it comes to risking life to look cool and get the heart beating wildly. Surfing, diving, rock climbing ...And how about extreme ironing That is, pressing your clothes on top of a mountain! Extreme ironing is said to have been created in the 1990s in England by a man who saw a large amount of wrinkled clothes and felt bored when doing the cloth ironing. That man was Phil Shaw. For him, the excitement of this sport comes from looking at the viewers’ faces. Shaw says, “Sometimes they look confused; sometimes they laugh. It’s fun to see how people react to it.”
32. What does the author think about mountain biking
A. A bit boring. B. Challenging indeed. C. Great fun. D. Not very hard.
33. What does the author want to show with the example in paragraph 3
A. Skydivers have to be very healthy.
B. Skydiving is not challenging enough.
C. Elderly people can also take up skydiving.
D. People can easily become crazy about skydiving.
34. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to
A. The sense of height. B. Base jumping experience.
C. The edge of the building. D. Jumping out of a plane.
35. Why did Phil Shaw invent extreme ironing
A. He liked ironing clothes.
B. He wanted to make clothes ironing more fun.
C. He enjoyed different looks on people's faces.
D. He had a good view standing on top of a mountain.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reasons to Take Part in Student Clubs and Organizations
Many college students don't know what they're missing by not taking part in the student clubs and organizations that are offered at most colleges and universities. Taking part in one can be a rich and rewarding experience.___36___Check them out and see what's available. Here are a few reasons why you should take part in student clubs and organizations.
Meet new people.
It can be hard to meet new people in college, especially in your first year.___37___However, in a club, you'll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest.
Help your major.
There are many student clubs and organizations for different majors and departments. Such clubs can be a lot of fun as well as a great academic resource for you. By joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments.___38___
Learn important leadership skills.
Student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that would look great on job applications.___39___These skills could be event planning, finance management, and so on. Find a club that you love being a part of and if you work hard you might be able to gain such a position.
___40___
Lastly, student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun. Make sure to take advantage of student clubs and organizations to make the most of your time in college!
A. Have fun.
B. Class sizes can be big.
C. Never waste energy.
D. Take advantage of your major.
E. In a club, you will be able to gain other important skills.
F. So don't just walk past those tables during clubs week.
G. And you might even get access to study skills and other academic advice.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and be seldom laughs. As the boy's mother, I was __41__ about him. I took him to see the __42__ in many hospitals, but it didn't work well.
Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck (垃圾回收车) passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting for the __43__.
When we were late and __44__ the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and __45__ myself.
"Nice to meet you, too. I'm Vince." The driver greeted me in a happy __46__.
"Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son." I smiled.
After knowing our story, he said, " Could you please give me your __47__ number Maybe I can send you a message __48__ I arrive."
Then began our __49__ with Vince.
Recently, I said to him, "It's my little boy's birthday tomorrow. Can you do something special for him "
The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the __50__ truck running down the street with a loud beep (嘟嘟声). Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.
"Today is your birthday, Martin, and here's a gift."
He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up __51__ and thanked him.
After chatting for several __52__, he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some __53__ for his help. He kept shaking his head and __54__ my money, saying, "Today you, tomorrow me.”
I was deeply moved(感动)by these __55__ words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you're going to be the one that needs help
41. A.annoyed B.curious C. anxious D. frightened
42. A.partners B. lecturers C. designers D. doctors
43. A. train B.truck C.plane D. flash
44. A.registered B.missed C. exchanged D. revised
45. A.informed B.impressed C. introduced D.improved
46. A. voice B. shout C. noise D.sound
47. A.class B.door C.phone D.car
48. A.after B.before C.and D.or
49. A.relationship B.strategy C. experiment D.friendship
50. A.red B.green C. yellow D.pink
51. A. awkwardly B.happily C. sadly D.seriously
52. A. minutes B.hours C.days D. years
53. A. food B.money C. clothes D. gifts
54. A. received B.accepted C. refused D.prevented
55. A.simple B. similar C.long D. difficult
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I left for the United States to study, I had butterflies in my stomach. My mind was full of ____56____ (anxious) because I was going to a new place with new people and new customs. I couldn’t even understand ____57____ (they) language. Everything was____58____ (true) different from my own country. There was nobody that I could talk to and I just had my husband, ____59____ made me feel alone and had no confidence ____60____ my new life.
It was ____61____ sad moment when I had to say goodbye to my family and friends. I didn’t want to leave my hometown because I grew up there and had ____62____ (impress) and wonderful memories of the place. So, thinking about all these changes made me nervous and I ____63____ (frighten) to face them. But studying abroad was a decision that I made myself. I had to continue and accept the challenge, ____64____ (hope) to get used to it. There was a lot _____65_____ (explore) when living abroad. I looked forward to visiting my family in the summer vacation.
根据汉语提示完成句子。（每空1分，共25分）
从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
Going from junior high school to senior high school is really a big ___66____.
我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
My advisor ___67___ that I should ___68___ ___69___ __70___advanced literature because I like English and I’m ___71___ ___72___ it.
在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。
You can then spend three days ___73___ the rain forest with a local guide and ___74___ the plants and animals __75___ __76___ the rainforest.
最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了，而且队长也因心脏问题离队。
One of the best players had been ___77__ , and the team captain had to leave because of heart problem.
仿佛世界末日即将来临。
It seemed ___78___ ___79___ the world were coming to an end.
全国几乎三分之一的地方均有震感。
Nearly ___80___ ___81___ of the whole nation felt it.
幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟。
Everywhere survivors looked, there was ___82___ ___83___ ___84___ .
部队派出了15万名士兵奔赴唐山，将受困群众从废墟中挖出，并掩埋死者。
...the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to ___85___ ___86___ those who were trapped and to bury the dead.
作为一名交换生，他对外国文化感到十分好奇。
As an ___87___ student，he is very ___88___ about everything here.
当灾难袭来，损害常常是大范围的。
when a ___89___ strikes, the ___90___ is often widespread.
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，Peter是你的一位外国朋友，他对汉语非常感兴趣，但是不知道如何学好汉语，请写一封信，给Peter一些学习汉语的建议。内容包括：
1. 表明写信目的；
2. 提出建议并说明理由。
写作要求：
1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua2023－2024年第一学期高一年级英语学科期末考答案
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BACBC
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分， 满分37.5分）
A篇 21-23 CCD
B篇 24-27 ACDA
C篇 28-31 BACB
D篇 32-35 DCAB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 FBGEA
语言运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 CDBBC 46-50 ACBDB 51-55BABCA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. anxiety 57. their 58. truly 59. which 60. in
61. a 62. impressive 63. was frightened 64. hoping 65. to explore
第三节 根据汉语提示完成句子。（每空1分，共25分）
66.challenge
67.recommended
68.sign
69.up
70.for
71.good
72.at
73.exploring
74.enjoying
75.unique
76.to
77.injured
78.as
79.if
80.one
81.third
82.nothing
83.but
84.ruins
85.dig
86.out
exchange
curious
disaster
damage
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you'll have the chance to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it is also helpful to watch TV, read novels, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it would be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.
I hope my suggestions offer you some help.
Yours,
Li Hua
