Unit3 How do you get to school.SectionA2e-3cSectionB1c-1e课件2023-2024学年度人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit 3 How do you get to school
Section A 2e-3c
Section B 1c-1e
七年级下
人教版
为了更好地融入学校生活，关爱同伴，通过课下沟通联系，了解彼此出行习惯，增进感情，学会用良好方式沟通，构建和谐的人际关系。
核心任务
通过本课的学习，学生能够：
①通过听获取Lisa和Jane在对话中的出行方式、两地之间距离和所花时间。
②通过听获取Mary和Bob在对话中的信息，了解换乘方式的表达，
③掌握与出行方式相关的一些词汇和表达，用不同方式练习 how引导的特殊疑问句，表示乘坐何种交通工具的方式。how far, how long 引导的特殊疑问句
④积极地在运用所学知识进行交际。
Learning Goals
Let’s enjoy a video to review what we have learnt last class.
Warming Up
Last class I asked you to do a survey. Now please share your results with your partners. Ask and answer using the following sentence structure.
—How do/does ... get to school
—...goes to school by/take/...
—How long does it take from...to...
—It takes about...
—How far is it from…to…
—It’s about...
Pre-listening
1c Listen and check (√) the things that Mary wants to know.
Mary wants to know...
___where Bob lives.
___how far he lives from his grandparents’ home.
___how he gets to his grandparents’ home.
___how long it takes to get to his grandparents’ home.
___what he thinks of the trip.
√
√
√
While-listening
Mary去Bob家做客，询问Bob去长辈家的方式以增加彼此间的了解。
1d Listen again. How does Bob get to his grandparents’ home Check (√) 1 or 2.
1.
2.
√
Let’s listen again. You can read after the tape.
Mary: I love your home, Bob. It’s so big!
Bob: Thanks, Mary. My grandparents’ home is very big, too.
Mary: Where do they live
Bob: Very far from my home.
Mary: Oh, how far
Bob: It’s about 500 kilometers from here.
Mary: Wow! That’s far.
Bob: Yes, it is. So I go there and see my grandparents only one or two times a year.
Mary: How do you get there
Bob: I usually take the train.
Mary: How long does it take
Bob: It takes about six hours. And then I take a bus from the train station to their home.
Mary: Wow. That’s a long trip.
1e Talk about how Bob gets to his grandparents’ home.
How does Bob get
to his grandparents’ home
He …
These words may help you
first, next, then, and...
Post-listening
Read the conversation in Section A 2e and answer the questions.
1) How does Jane get to school every day
2) How does Lisa get to school
3) How far is it from Lisa’s home to school
4) How long does the bus ride take
5) How long does it take Jane to get to school
She rides her bike to school every day.
Lisa takes the bus.
About 10 kilometers.
The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.
About 15 minutes.
Lisa偶遇推着自行车的Jane，借此机会关心Jane的到校方式。
2e Role-play the conversation.
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike
Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school
Lisa: I usually take the bus.
Jane: How far is it from your home to school
Lisa: I’m not sure ... about 10 kilometers The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good exercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.
Jane: You, too.
v.骑（车）
v.乘坐
n.（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程
v.花费
Observe this chart and then discuss the following questions.
How do you get to school I ride my bike.
How does she get to school She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school It takes about 15 minutes.
How far is it from your home to school It’s only about two kilometers.
Does Jane walk to school No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school No, they don’t. They walk.
Grammar
他们在交流到校方式的过程中使用了丰富的语言表达，一起来学习吧！
①不同的疑问词分别用于询问什么话题？
②特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的语序有何异同？
③特殊疑问句中使用了助动词后，实义动词的位置和形式有何变化？
How do you get to school I ride my bike.
How does she get to school She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school It takes about 15 minutes.
How far is it from your home to school It’s only about two kilometers.
Does Jane walk to school No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school No, they don’t. They walk.
①不同的疑问词分别用于询问什么话题？
how用来询问方式；how long用来询问时长；how far用来询问距离。
【总结拓展】how引导的特殊疑问句
（1）询问交通方式
—How does Mr Green go to the post office 格林先生怎样去邮局？
—Mr Green goes to the post office by bike. 格林先生骑自行车去邮局。
（2）询问身体状况
—How are your grandparents 你的爷爷奶奶身体怎么样？
—They are fine. Thanks. 他们很好。谢谢。
（3）询问程度、看法
—How do you like the film 你觉得这电影怎么样？
— It’s so great. 它真的很棒。
（4）询问天气
— How’s the weather in Xi’an 西安的天气怎么样？
— It’s sunny and hot. 晴朗且炎热。
（5）询问事情进展
—How is it going 事情进展如何
—Everything goes well. 一切顺利。
【总结拓展】how long引导的特殊疑问句
（1）用于询问时间的长短，意为“多长时间”。回答时常用表示一段时间的词或短语。
—How long did he stay here 他在这儿呆了多久
—About two weeks. 大约两个星期。
（2）用于询问物体的长短，意为“多长”。回答时常用表示长度的词或短语。
—How long is the river 这条河有多长？
—About 500 km. 大约500千米。
【总结拓展】how far引导的特殊疑问句
how far意为“多远”，用来询问两地之间的距离。其答语常有以下三种:
—How far is the school from here 学校离这里多远？
①—It’s ten kilometers.
②—It’s 30 minutes’ drive.
③—It’s 30 minutes by car.
①—It’s + 基数词(大于l) + meters/kilometers/miles…
②—It’s +基数词(大于l) + minutes’ /hours’ + walk/ride/ drive.
③—It’s +时间段 + by + 表示交通工具的名词.
How do you get to school I ride my bike.
How does she get to school She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school It takes about 15 minutes.
How far is it from your home to school It’s only about two kilometers.
Does Jane walk to school No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school No, they don’t. They walk.
②特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的语序有何异同？
③特殊疑问句中使用了助动词后，实义动词的位置和形式有何变化？
1 How do you get to school
2 How does she get to school
3 How long does it take to get to school
成分及词性
疑问词
助动词
do/does
主语/人称代词
动词
原形
其它部分
1 Does Mary walk to work
2 Do they take the bus to school
成分及词性
助动词
do/does
主语/人称代词
动词
原形
其它部分
Answer the questions according to your own life
Do you like watching TV
Does your father love pets
Do you take the bus to school
Does your father drive to work
Do your friends do housework at home
用前面学到的语言表达，一起来谈论交通或者家庭生活吧！
3a Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
1. How does Mike get to school a. Yes, they do.
2. How long does it take to get home b. No, he doesn’t.
3. How far is it from here c. He rides his bike.
4. Do your friends go to school by bus d. It’s five kilometers.
5. Does your dad drive his car to work e. About 15 minutes.
c
e
d
a
b
3b Use these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.
1. school / you / get to / do / how
___________________________________________________________
2. to / school / get to / does / how long / take / it
___________________________________________________________
3. school / your / from / it / is / how far / home / to
___________________________________________________________
4. you / to / walk / do / school
___________________________________________________________
5. ride / their bikes / do / school / your friends / to
___________________________________________________________
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
How far is it from your home to school
Do you walk to school
Do your friends ride their bikes to school
3c Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!
Find someone who... Name
lives about five kilometers from school.
walks to school.
takes a bus to school.
goes to school by bike.
needs about an hour to get to school.
needs about 10 minutes to get to school.
Post-learning
然后一起来参加这场到校方式交流赛。
Alice: _____ do you get to school
A. How B. How often C. How far D. How old
Lucy: I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.
Alice: How long does it take
Lucy:_____ takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.
A. That B. This C. It D. those
A
C
Exercises
Alice,Lucy,Peter交流彼此到校情况，约好有机会一同到校。
Alice:How do you get to school, Peter
Peter:I _____ school.
A. on foot B. goes to C. walks to D.by bus
Lucy:_____ it take you to walk from your home to school, Peter？
A. How long is B. How long does
C. How many time does D. How far is
Peter: It takes _____ half an hour _____ school every day.
A. I; walk to B. me; to walk to C. me; walking to D.I; to walk
C
B
B
Alice: I usually go to school _____ bike, but sometimes I go to school ___ foot.
A. with, on B. on, by C. by, on D.with,by
Lucy: _____ do you live from your school
A. How many B. How long C. How far D.How
Alice: About 20 minutes’ walk.
Peter: _____ do you leave for school Shall we arrive at the same time
A. What B. How C. When D.Where
Lucy: Sure. I often leave for school at 7:30. What about you, Alice
Alice: It’s OK. I could choose the right time.
C
C
C
Peter: How do you get to school, Alice
1. Listening and speaking:Communicate the way to school
2. Grammar:
① 以how，how long和how far 引导的特殊疑问句及回答
② 一般现在时特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的句式及答语
Summary
将你上课所做的调查写下来形成文字。
实践与拓展