上饶市2023-2024学年度上学期期末教学质量测试
高二英语试卷
考试总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名, 准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干 净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答案必须在答题卡上完成, 答案在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后, 只交答题卡。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel
A. Uninterested. B. Annoyed. C. Surprised.
2. Where are the speakers probably
A. In the photo studio. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
3. Who might be the woman
. A. A receptionist. B. A driver. C. A policewoman.
4. What will the woman do first
A. Go to the party B. Pickup her brother. C. Finish her assignment.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Baker and customer. B. Neighbors. C. Husband and wife.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man dislike about the jacket at first
A. Its design. B. Its color. C. Its material. 、
7. What is the man going to do
A. Try on a medium purple jacket.
B. Find out a small black jacket.
C. Buy a medium white jacket.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to stay focused. B. How to prepare for a test. C. How to finish things in time.
9. Who is Jeff
A. The man's child. B. The girl's cousin. C. The girl's pet
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the classroom. B. In the study. C. In the kitchen.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. What do we know about the speakers
A. They will change the tickets.
B. They missed the train
C. They are a couple.
12. When was the train supposed to leave
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:20. C. At 4:30.
13. How does the woman sound in the end
A. Relaxed. B. Anxious. C. Regretful.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。
14. How many people will see the film together
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five
15. What does the man say about films
A. He doesn't like comedies.
B. He is fond of science fiction films.
C. He enjoys horror films.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. At 6:00 p. m.
B. At 7:30 p. m.
C. At 8:00 p. m.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker do that night
A. She practiced acting.
B. She did a part-time job.
C. She helped a homeless person.
18. What happened to the speaker on her way home
A. She was robbed.
B. She was hit by a garbage truck.
C. She dropped her wallet.
19. Why did the red-haired man call the speaker's name
A. To get evidence from her.
B. To give back her wallet.
C. To make friends with her.
20. What can we learn from the talk
A. The speaker was encouraged by a small behavior.
B. The red-haired man enjoyed the city life.
C. The speaker would leave San Francisco.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
4 World-Class Ski Resorts That Don't Cost Much
Purgatory
Purgatory Resort represents the classic Rocky Mountain skiing experience, with open alpine runs, powdery glades ( 雪 道 ) , aspen groves( 白 杨 林 )and Colorado sunshine. New lifts and strategic snow-making improve the attractions of carefree runs and parents will welcome the wallet-friendly Power Kids policy: Children 12 and under ski free. Day lift tickets from $44 to $139.
Nelson
The small mountain town of Nelson, British Columbia, has its reputation for some of B. C. 's best skiing, with deep, dry powder blanketing its 2, 367 acres. Skiers can enjoy old style chairlifts, uncrowded slopes, 40 feet of powder annually and a lodge with food. The ski hill boasts no Wi-Fi, and in town the nightlife maintains Nelson's unique identity. Day lift ticket from $74.
Bridger Bowl
Just sixteen miles north of Bozeman, Mont, is Bridger Bowl, a nonprofit resort rich in ski culture and loved by local families and college students. Its 2, 700 feet of vertical drop includes a mixture of a green hand and intermediate( 中 级 的 )glades, plus challenging pitches for excited seekers. All key ski-day needs are available. Day lift ticket from $70.
Mad River Glen
Ski-cooperative Mad River Glen in Waitsfield, Vt, is a legend in American ski culture. Unlike at many U. S. ski areas, daily skier numbers are limited and leisurely lifts let ascending skiers take in the view. The clean and tidy base lodge remains the major center to recharge and warm up, and retrieve belongings casually left on hooks all day. Day lift ticket from S49.
21. How much will a couple with a child aged 10 at least cost on buying day lift tickets in Purgatory Resort
A. $44. B. $88. C. $132. D. $139.
22. Which resort is suitable for a beginner of skiing
A. Purgator. B. Nelson. C. Bridger Bowl. D. Mad River Glen.
23. Where do you think the passage is taken from
A. A travel journal. B. A public speech. C. A geography textbook. D. A tourist guide.
B
A new mobile application called Farm Assistant was developed by Wu Zeyin. Wu is 11 years old now, who moved to Botswana with his family in 2016.
During the past years living in the country, Wu found that the quantity of fruit and vegetables sold at local supermarkets was very limited and the quality was poor. Some vegetables weren't ripe, such as small carrots and green tomatoes. They are also quite expensive. Tropical savanna (草原)and desert climates are typical in most parts of the country. This makes it difficult to grow common crops. Drought-tolerant species of corn, sorghum and beans are also uncommon.
For a long time, due to the food shortage, Botswana had to import many grains, fruits and vegetables from neighboring countries to meet the needs of its people.
In July last year, Gaborone, the capital of Botswana, successfully kicked off a pilot project to grow China's water-saving and drought-tolerant rice. This brought Wu some new ideas on local agriculture.
The app supports eight crops commonly grown locally. These include tomatoes, potatoes, onions, corn, carrots, cabbage, eggplant and radishes. Farmers who use the application can click on the crop picture. They can see its time points of planting, watering needs, ripening time, seed price, selling price and yield. After planting the seeds, farmers click the timer to start. The application reminds them what to do at each stage.
Wu, whose invention has been moving the needle for the life of Botswana farmers, still focuses on solving agricultural problems. He quotes an old saying in China, "Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach him how to fish and he feeds himself for life. ”
24. Which can be the main reason for Botswana's food shortage
A. Limited supplies in local markets. B. Unfavourable climate conditions.
C. Lack of advanced farming techniques. D. Frequent threats from natural disasters.
25. What does the underlined words "kicked off" in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Carried out. B. Got rid of. C. Gave away. D. Took over.
26. How can Wu's application make farmers' work easier
A. It improves local planting environment. B. It identifies the commonly grown crops.
C. It teaches farmers when to plant the seeds. D. It provides basic information of the crops.
27. Which can best describe Wu from the last paragraph
A. Helpful and creative. B. Caring and modest.
C. Optimistic and ambitious. D. Considerate and faithful.
C
A Thief in the Night
James worked as a mechanic in a garage located in the centre of NewYork City. One day, When he finished his work, it was already very late and the last bus had gone. So James had to walk home. In order to get home quicker, he decided to take a shortcut through Central Park. It was dark and there were very few people in the park. James hardly met any one on the path he was taking. Naturally he had some fear. Robbery and murder were often reported in the neighbourhood. But James had no other choice.
Then somewhere in the middle of his path, James saw someone coming towards him from the opposite direction. He could not see the stranger clearly but he could tell it was a man of average build, just like himself. His fear began to grow. He tried not to look at the stranger and decided to veer so as to avoid him But when he veered, the stranger veered too. Unfortunately they veered in the same direction and bumped in passing.
When the stranger had gone, James was a little relieved. However, a few minutes later, James had a feeling that the bumping could hardly have been an accident. Why did the stranger veer in the same direction as me He recalled newspaper reports that thieves pretended to bump into people and picked their pockets. With this thought, James felt for his wallet in his pocket. It was gone.
James had no doubt that the stranger was a thief and had taken his wallet. Anger made him turn around. He caught up with the stranger and bravely demanded his wallet. The man gave it to him and went away.
When James got home, the first thing he saw was his wallet lying on the bed. There was no way to avoid the truth: He had robbed somebody.
28. Why did James take a shortcut through Central Park
A. He wanted to get home quicker. B. He's late for the last bus.
C. He's very familiar with the path. D. He took the path accidentally.
29. What does "veer" mean in paragraph 2
A. Escape. B. Change direction. C. Leave. D. Take action
30. Why did James turn around and catch up with the stranger
A. To apologize for his rude behavior. B. To rob the stranger.
C. To demand his wallet back. D. To ask about his lost wallet.
31. What could be James' feeling at the end of the story
A. Relieved. B. Satisfied. C. Relaxed. D. Regretful.
D
Next time you raise an eyebrow at the views of your friend, brother, sister or colleague, remember they could be helping to make you smarter. New research shows that intelligence is not fixed but can be improved throughout adulthood by family members, bright mates and intellectually challenging careers. The study challenges the commonly held belief that intelligence is fixed by the age of about 18.
Current scientific consensus(共识)suggests intelligence is controlled by genes, with environmental factors such as schooling and nutrition playing a part up to this age. After this point, IQ scores become steady. But James Flynn, professor at the University of Otago in New Zealand, argues that people can “upgrade” their intelligence throughout their lives. He believes intellectual stimulation from other people is important as "the brain seems to be rather like a muscle —the more you use it, the stronger it gets". However, the opposite is also true —so people who share a home or workplace with the intellectually challenged risk seeing their IQ level nosedive(暴跌)as a result.
Professor Flynn made analyses of quantities of US intelligence tests from the last 65 years and created new “IQ age table”. He found a bright ten-year-old with brothers and sisters of average intelligence will suffer a five to ten point IQ disadvantage compared to a similar child with equally bright brothers and sisters. However, children with a low IQ could get six to eight points by having brighter brothers and sisters and special educational treatment to help pull them up.
Professor Flynn concluded that although genetics and early life experiences determine about 80%of intelligence, the remaining 20%is linked to lifestyle. This means people can raise their IQ, or allow it to all, by ten points or more. He suggests the best way to improve IQ levels is to socialise with bright friends, and find an intellectually challenging job.
32. What is commonly believed about intelligence according to the text
A. Raising an eyebrow helps improve intelligence.
B. Intelligence can be enhanced throughout adulthood.
C. A challenging job stimulates a person's intelligence.
D. Adults' intelligence can't be changed or improved.
33. What method does Professor Flynn use to get his finding
A. Listing numbers. B. Analysing data.
C. Making comparisons. D. Providing examples.
34. According to Professor Flynn, to improve intelligence, one can ________________.
A. play with brothers or sisters B. seek a good and rich early life
C. stay with smart people D. make a lot of friends
35. Which is the best title for the text
A. Genes Determine Intelligence B. Lifestyle Raises Intelligence
C. Bright People Make Others Smarter D. Two Factors Decrease Intelligence
第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are a lot of ways to become wiser. But you have to remember, this is a journey and not a destination. 36_______________
Try experiencing new opportunities
You will never grow from being in your comfort zone, which is why you need to get out of it. 37_____________You can try learning new skills that you never thought of. Change your routine and see where life takes you, take control!
38_______________________
We need to be receptive to different views, which will open up new pathways for us. 39_____________ Observe the world from different angles and it will always help you out. Never base your perspective on the most popular opinion or which is the most comfortable for you. Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas.
Meet new people
Limiting yourself to only one type of people that share the same ideology as you can be comforting but it doesn't get you anywhere in life. You need to meet and experience new people and learn what they have to offer. Cultivate new friendships. This will be extremely beneficial for your future.
Learn and grow from your mistakes
All of us make mistakes in life. 40__________ We can ponder upon what made us fail so that we may improve ourselves. Let me tell you this, your best teacher will always be your last mistake, so learn the best from it.
A. Always develop a sense of curiosity.
B. Open yourself to diverse perspectives.
C. Here are some strategies that you can use to get wiser.
D. This is a way you will catch chances and become better.
E. But it is the acknowledgment of mistakes that makes us grow.
F. They help us out but we need to set them aside most of the time.
G. Wisdom actually allows us to conquer the demands of today's difficult world
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a cold snowy winter evening, Joe was driving home on a country road. Ever since the local restaurant closed, he had been 41.
He didn't know he'd soon come across a stranger who would change his 42 . That stranger was an old lady, a restaurant owner, whose car got a flat tire, 43 on the road. She had a 44 tire attached to the back of her car, but she was unable to handle it. And unfortunately, her cellphone had been 45. She had to turn to passing cars for 46 Nevertheless, no one had 47 to help for the last hour or so.
After driving for a while, even in the 48 light of evening, Joe could see an old lady needed help.
So he pulled up in front of her car and got out. Seeing the flat tire, Joe believed that he could 49 it.
Then, he let the lady wait inside her car while he was 50 the tire. Finally, he finished. The lady offered Joe some money to show her 51 but Joe declined. Then, the lady chatted with him and learned about his 52 Joe expressed his eagerness to find a job to make ends 53 or his family. They exchanged phone numbers before waving goodbye. Days later, Joe 54 a new job in the old lady's 55 . Sometimes a good turn deserves another.
41. A. out of order B. out of work C. out of shape D. out of mind
42. A. opportunity B. ambition C. motivation D. life
43. A. stuck B. injured C. stopped D. defeated
44. A. useful B. safe C. spare D. potential
45. A. taken in B. picked up C. thrown away D. powered off
46. A. involvement B. participation C. help D. guidance
47. A. stopped B. waited C. begged D. started
48. A. clear B. dim C. shining D. bright
49. A. destroy B. handle C. get D. cease
50. A. finding B. watching C. checking D. replacing
51. A. appreciation B. curiosity C. generosity D. kindness
52. A. excuse B. career C. trouble D. future
53. A. start B. meet C. satisfy D. obtain
54. A. saw B. changed C. received D. enjoyed
55. A. store B. hotel C. park D. restaurant
第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Minor Snow is the 20th of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese culture. It falls 56________ November 22 this year. From this day onwards, temperatures will continue to drop.
During winter, strong fronts of cold air will sweep many parts of China, 57________ (generate)a fall in rainfall and a higher chance of snowfall. The snow in this period is likely to be light and short. 58___________will fall at night and melt away during the day. Chinese people usually observe it by eating . 59_________ (vary) food with the arrival of Minor Snow. People often eat sticky rice cakes 60 _________ are a symbol of family reunion and a good harvest due to their round shape. As the temperatures continue to drop, people tend to drink hot soup . 61 __________ (stay)warm in winter. Mutton and radish soup is one traditional winter favorite. Additionally, honey water, white radish water, and pear water are all 62 _________ (incredible) good choices to prevent dryness and disease. After Minor Snow, the temperatures will sharply decline and the air 63___________ (become)drier. This is the best time to make 64________ (preserve) pork and pickled vegetables. Whether food shortage occurs or not, these kinds of food are intended for 65__________ (celebration)of winter and Chinese New Year.
第四部分：写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第 一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华, 一个家政机器人爱好者。你的英国朋友 Tom 给你写信想了解家政机器人(a household robot), 请你用英文回信, 简要介绍一款家政机器人。
要求：
1. 写信的目的： 2. 机器人的功能(做家务、照顾老人或小孩等)。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80词左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely.
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I grew up in a small town. The primary school was a ten-minute walk from my house. When the noon bell rang, I would race breathlessly home. My mother would be standing at the top of the stairs, smiling down at me.
One lunch-time when I was in the third grade will stay with me always. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had helped me remember my lines so hard. But no matter how easily I acted at home, as soon as I stepped onstage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained that she had writen a narrator's (旁白的)part to the play, and asked me to change roles. Her words, kindly expressed, still hurt, especially when I saw my part go to another girl.
I didn't tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day. But she sensed my pain. Instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard.
It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine (藤蔓)was turning green. Under the huge trees, we could see yellow dandelions(蒲公英)in the grass in bunch, as if a painter had touched our landscape with gold. I watched my mother casually bend down by one dandelion. “I think I'm going to dig up all these weeds, ” she said, “pulling it up by its roots. From now on, we'll have only roses in this garden. ”
“But I like dandelions, ”I protested, “All flowers are beautiful—even dandelions. ”
My mother looked at me seriously. "Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn't it "She asked thoughtfully. I nodded, pleased that I had won her over. "And that is true of people too, "she added, “Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no shame in that. ”Relieved that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened. She listened and smiled.
注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“But you will be a good narrator, ”she said.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________After the play, I took home the dandelion.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________上饶市 2023-2024 学年上学期高二期末英语测试卷
参 考 答 案
第一部分 听力
1—5 CBACB 6— 10 BAACB 11— 15CBABB 16—20AACBA
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21-23 BCD 24-27 BADA 28-32 ABCD 32-35 DBCC
36-40 CDBAE
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41-45 BDACD 46-50 CABBD 51-55 ACBCD
第二节
56. on 57. generating 58. It 59. various /varied 60. which/that
61. to stay 62. incredibly 63. will become 64. preserved 65. celebrations
第四部分 写作（参考例文）
应用文
Dear Tom,
I am thrilled to hear that you are passionate about household robots! As a fellow enthusiast, I’d love to introduce one of my favorite models to you.
The robot I recommend is equipped with advanced technology. Not only can it make our life easier and more convenient, but ensure everything runs smoothly. It can perform various household chores such as cleaning, cooking, and laundry. Additionally, it can assist in caring for the elderly or young children, providing companionship and support when needed.
Hope this brief introduction will be helpful. If you have any further questions, don't hesitate to ask.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写
“But you will be a beautiful narrator, ” she said. She encouraged and comforted me as always as she did. My beloved mother, wearing a shining smile, added, “The narrator’s part is important, too. ” Thanks to her encouragement, I began to accept the narrator part was of vital significance. How time flew! Then came the performance day. At first I was still nervous, but it was at that very moment that I found a dandelion in my pocket. I knew my mom passed the flower to me, which meant to be in company with me.
After the play, I took home the dandelion. Upon seeing me and the dandelion, my mother’s eyes lit up with a mixture of delight and fulfillment. “ I’ve made it! Thank you for your encouragement. ” I exclaimed. We hugged each other excitedly. Then she tenderly took the dandelion from me, as if she were holding a precious treasure. At that moment, I felt loved and appreciated for whom I was. We all had our own unique beauty and worth just like the sorry-looking dandelion. It was my mother’s comfort and encouragement that shaped my perspective.
听力原文
Text 1
W: I can’t believe my eyes! This silver jewellery is so beautiful with unbelievably low price!
M: When something nice is at unbelievable price, you shouldn’t believe it.
Text 2
M: Have you brought a photo
W: Yes, here you are.
M: OK. Just a moment, please. Here’s your school library card.
Text 3
W: Hello, this is the hotline for emergency. How may I help you
M: Oh, thank God. Listen, there is a traffic accident on Beijing Road. Two drivers are seriously injured.
W: OK. I’ll send two ambulances right now. Have you called 110 M: Yes. I’ve already done that.
Text 4
M: Why don’t you go to the party with us It would be interesting.
W: Sorry, I need to finish the assignment for the physics class and then pick up my brother from my Grandma’s home.
Text 5
M: Would you like some cookies My wife just made them.
W: Thank you. They are delicious. By the way, will you and Jenny be available this Friday night I’m going to throw a party. Come next door if you are free.
M: OK. Thanks for your invitation.
Text 6
W: Can I help you, sir
M: Yes, have you got this jacket in other colors I like the design but the color isn’t to my taste.
W: We’ve got this kind of jacket in white, black, red and purple. And what size do
you want
M: Medium.
W: OK, we’ve got purple and white in medium size.
M: Do you have any other colors in that size, like black
W: Sorry, just purple and white.
M: Alright. I’ll try on the purple one.
W: Yeah, here you are.
Text 7 (第 10 题为推断题)
W: I feel frustrated.
M: What’s the problem, sweetie
W: When I am studying for my test, I can’t help doing something else.
M: That’s natural. To focus better, first you need to keep the dog outside in the yard. Every time Jeff comes here, you stop studying and play with it.
W: All right. I can do that.
M: And put a large glass of water on the desk before you start.
W: Is that helpful, Dad
M: Then you don’t need to go to the kitchen to drink water during your study.
W: OK, I will follow your advice.
Text 8
M: What time does our train back to Manchester leave
W: It leaves at 4:30. We’ve only got five minutes, honey. If we can’t catch the train, we won’t be on time for our little boy’s parents’ meeting.
M: Oh, that’s too bad. So what platform does it leave from
W: Platform 3. Just over there.
M: But I can’t see the train. Let me see the ticket. Oh, it says 4:20, not 4:30. W: What Then we’ve missed it.
M: No, we haven’t. Look. Luckily for us, the train was late.
W: Thank God.
Text 9
W: Hi, Jack. Would you like to come with us to the cinema tonight M: Who else will come
W: Me, Nicola and Jamie. Actually Nancy planned to go with us. But something
came up at her office, she can’t come.
M: OK. What’s the film about
W: There’s a new horror film called “A Lost Woman”.
M: Well, I really don’t like horror films. What about this one It is a comedy about a company.
W: Oh, I’m not interested in that. There’s a new science fiction film.
M: OK, I like science fiction movies. Let’s see that. I think they would also like it.
W: Yeah, the movie is at eight o’clock. We can meet at six to have dinner together.
Jamie could drive us to the cinema before seven thirty.
M: OK.
Text 10
W: That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one o’clock in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines(台词). I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank during the day and my acting at night. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the city life. About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly. The street was still empty. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the street. I ran back but my wallet was nowhere to be found. Just as I was about to give up, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the street next to me.
When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho ” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man. “Is this what you’re looking for ” he asked, holding up a small square shape. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.
新高考写作的评分细则
第一节（满分 15 分）
(一)评分原则
1. 本题总分为 15 分, 按 5 个档次给分。
2. 评分时, 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的 要求来衡量、确定或调整档次, 最后给分。
3. 词数少于 60 或多于 100 的, 从总分中减去 2 分。
4. 评分时, 应注意的主要内容为： 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性 和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面, 评分时, 应视其对交际的影响 程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 若书写较差以致影响交际, 将分数降低一个档次。
(二)各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(13~15 分)
——完全完成试题规定的任务。
——覆盖所有内容要点。
——应用较多的语法结构和词汇。
——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误, 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇 所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
——有效地使用语句间的连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑。
——完全达到预期的写作目的。
第四档(10~12 分)
——完全完成试题规定的任务
—— 虽漏掉 1~2 个次重点, 但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确, 些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法 结构或词汇所致。
——使用简单的语句间连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑。
——达到预期的写作目的。
第三档(7~9 分)
——基本完成试题规定的任务。
—— 虽漏掉一些内容, 但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误, 但不影响理解。
——使用简单的语句间连接成分, 使全文内容连贯。
——整体面言, 基本达到预期的写作目的。
第二档(4~6 分)
——未适当完成试题规定的任务。
——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容, 写了一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调, 词汇项目有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误, 且影响对写作内容的理解。 ——较少使用语句间的连接成分, 内容缺乏连贯性。
——信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(1~3 分)
——未完成试题规定的任务。
—— 明显漏掉主要内容, 写了一些无关内容, 原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 ——语法结构单调, 词汇项目有限。
——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误, 且影响对写作内容的理解。 ——缺乏语句间的连接成分, 内容不连贯。
——信息未能传达给读者。
0分
——未能传达给读者任何信息： 内容太少, 无法评判； 所写内容均与所要求内 容无关或所写内容无法看清。
第二节（满分 25 分）
(一)评分原则
1. 本题总分为 25 分, 按 5 个档次给分。
2. 评分时, 先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档 次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次, 最后给分。
3. 词数少于 130 的或多于 170 的, 从总分中减去 2 分。
4. 评分时, 应主要从以下四个方面考虑：
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
(2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况；
(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性：
(4)上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面, 评分时, 应视其对交际的影 响程度予以考虑。
6. 若书写较差以致影响交际, 可将分数降低一个档次。
(二)各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(21~25 分)
——与所给短文融治度高, 与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 —— 内容丰富, 利用了文中的关键信息。
——所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确, 可能有些许错误. 但完全不影响意义表 达。
——有效地使用语句间的连接成分, 使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档(16~20 分)
——与所给短文融治度较高, 与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 —— 内容比较丰富, 基本利用了文中的关键信息。
——所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确. 可能有些许错误, 但不影响意义表 达。
—— 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分, 使所续写的短文结构紧凑。
第三档(11~15 分)
——与所给短文关系较为密切, 与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 ——写出了若干有关内容, 部分利用了文中的关键信息。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求, 虽有一些错误, 但不影响意义 表达。
——使用简单的语句间连接成分, 使全文内容连贯。
第二档(6~10 分)
——与所给短文有一定的关系, 与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 ——写出了一些有关内容, 较少利用文中的关键信息。
——语法结构单调, 词汇项目有限, 有语法结构和词汇方面的错误, 且影响了 意义的表达。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分, 全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档(1~5 分)
——与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。
——写出的内容较少, 很少利用文中的关键信息。
——语法结构单调, 词汇项目很有限, 有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误, 严 重影响了意义的表达。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分, 全文内容不连贯。
0 分
—— 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
