2024届高三英语一轮复习让步状语从句比较状语从句及方式状语从句专题课件(共74张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024届高三英语一轮复习让步状语从句比较状语从句及方式状语从句专题课件(共74张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-01 19:07:31 | ||
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(共74张PPT)
状语从句
让步、比较、方式
看
图
说
话
转折
让步状语从句
表示转折，如尽管、虽然、即使等语意的句子
表转折的词？
虽然你很丑，但是你很温柔
即使我用尽全力，作业还是写不完
无论我考第几名，我妈还是有办法不给我买鞋
转折副词
however
otherwise
besides
regardless 无论如何
though/although/as
even if /even though
-ever/no matter xx
while
whether...or...
转折连词
世界上最常用让步状语从句的人是？
渣男
你很好我不配，忘了我吧下一位
你干啥真没有，我俩就是喝点酒
没电了在开会，忙了一天我很累
多穿点喝热水，不要疑神又疑鬼
though VS although
1. though = although
我们都一样
鉴渣行为大赏
当被发现和其他的女孩聊天时，渣男的解释是？
虽然我是个渣男，但是我只是犯了一个全天下男人都会犯的错。
Although/though I am a two-timer, but I just made a mistake that men all over the world will make.
Although/though I am a two-timer, yet I just made a mistake that men all over the world will make.
都表示虽然，引导让步状从，大部分情况可替换
可以与yet连用，但不可以和but连用
though VS although
同理，but （连词）可以和 in spite of（介词短语）/despite（介词） 连用
谓语 : 连词 = n : n-1
though, although, but都是连词，但yet是副词
though VS although
Although/though I am a two-timer, but I just made a mistake that men all over the world will make.
Although/though I am a two-timer, yet I just made a mistake that men all over the world will make.
2. though =although
我们不一样
鉴渣行为大赏
though VS although
当渣男对你说：
我会好好保护你的
他的意思是？
I like the girl. I like more than one girl, though.
我会好好保护你不被我其他的女朋友发现的。
though还有副词词性，意思为 “然而”，放在句末时要加逗号。
而although 只能位于句首
though VS although
当渣男想分手时：
他会说？
Though you are awesome, I don’t deserve you.
=Awesome though you are, I don’t deserve you.
把从句中表语提到句首
though可以改为倒装句式
although不可以哦
Though you are awesome, I don’t deserve you.
=Awesome though you are, I don’t deserve you.
though VS although
As —— 尽管
改为倒装句式， though可以和as互换
Though you are awesome, I don’t deserve you.
=Awesome though/as you are, I don’t deserve you.
though & as
Though I am beautiful, I am not proud.
Beautiful as/though I am, I am not proud.
Though you are a boy, there is a little princess living inside you.
当表语是名词时，无冠词
Boy though/as you are, there is a little princess living inside you.
though & as
Though he died early, he will live forever in our hearts.
Early though/as he died, he will live forever in our hearts.
把从句中状语（副词）提到句首，其他顺序不变
though & as
Though he might try, he couldn’t solve the problem.
Try though/as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem.
把从句中动词原形提到句首，其他顺序不变
though & as
as/though 倒装
1. 主系表结构，表语提前，其他顺序不变。
2. 当表语是名词时，去掉冠词，其他不变。
3. 把从句中状语（副词）提到句首，其他顺序不变。
4. 把从句中动词原形提到句首，其他顺序不变。
although VS though VS as
as
although
though
必须倒装
不可以倒装
既可以正序，也可以倒装
so/such…that…结构中so/such位于句首
He runs so fast that no one can cathch up with him.
She is such a lovely girl that we all like her.
2.even if & even though —— 即使
Even if/even though I don’t know who he will meet, it is sure that he will be son-in-law of Family Lu.
表示语气更强的让步，多用于书面语
3. 不论：no matter xx; -ever
no matter＋who/what/how/where/when
= whoever/whatever/however/wherever/whenever
只有在状从中才可以互换哦，名从不可
No matter who I drink with, we are just close friends.
=Whoever I drink with, we are just close friends.
No matter how romantic you are, you will marry an honest man.
= However you are romantic, you will marry an honest man.
无论你有多风流（romantic），最后还不是上了老实人的户口。
The government has promised to do whatever helps to solve the problem of unemployment.
4. while（只能位于句首）
While I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.
While some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.
5. whether...or，“不论···还是···”
提供两种对比情况
We’ll go on with the work, whether we can find the necessary tools or we cannot.
All people, whether they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.
让步状语从句
1. though/although/as
2. even if/even though
3. no matter xx/-ever
4. while
5. whether... or
牛刀小试
______ birds use their feathers for flight，some of their feathers are for other purposes.
A．Once
B．If
C．Although
D．Because
牛刀小试
_______online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive．
A．Since
B．After
C．While
D．Unless
比较/方式
状语从句
草率地说不咋考
了解一下就好
比较状语从句
1. as…as; not as…as; not so…as
2. more…than; less…than
3. The＋比较级，the＋比较级
He doesn’t study as/so hard as his brother.
It was more expensive than I thought.
The＋比较级，the＋比较级
The more you eat，the fatter you are.
倍数表达法
(1) A＋v＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B
This ball is three times bigger than that one.
(2) A＋v＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B
Our school is three times as big as theirs.
(3) A＋v＋倍数＋the＋度量名词(size, height, weight, length, width, depth等)＋of＋B
The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.
(4) A＋v＋倍数＋that/those of B
The size of the new square is four times that of the previous one.
这幢楼房是那幢楼房的三倍高。
方式状语从句
1. 正如；以…的方式：as、just as
2. 似乎：as if、as though
3. 以…的方式：the way…
1. 正如；以…的方式：as、just as
We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive.
Just as a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.
2. 似乎：as if、as though
从句 与事实相反 虚拟语气
陈述事实、实现可能性较大 陈述语气
The old man treats the boy as if he were his own son.
It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon.
I treat my students the way I treat my big son.
3. 以…的方式：the way…
先行词 成分 关系词
定语从句 the way 方式状语 that/in which/省略
主语、宾语 that/which
The way (that/in which) he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.
The way (that/which) he explained to us was quite simple.
状语从句中的省略
1. 主从句主语一致
2. 或者从句主语是it
3. 从句中含有be动词
省略状语从句中的主语和be动词
（1）连词(though，whether，when)＋形容词
Work hard when (you are) young, or you’ll regret.
（2）连词(whether，as if，while)＋介词短语
He looked everywhere as if (he was) in search of something.
（3）连词(when，while)＋现在分词
While (I was) walking along the street, I heard my name called.
（4）连词(when，if，even if，unless，once，until，than，as)＋过去分词
The exhibition is more interesting than (it was) expected.
（5）连词(as if，as though)＋不定式
He opened his lips as if (he were) to speak.
牛刀小试
Video games can be a poor influence if __________ in the wrong hands．
A．to leave
B．leaving
C．leave
D．left
状语从句
原因状语从句
结果状语从句
目的状语从句
时间状语从句
地点状语从句(where,wherever)
条件状语从句
比较状语从句
方式状语从句
让步状语从句
when/while/as
before/ago/after/since
until/not...until
as soon as/immediately/directly/the moment/the minute/the instant 一...就
by the time/each time/ next time/the last time/ any time/the first time/ the moment
because/since/as/in that/for
on account of/because of/due to/owing to/thanks to
seeing that/now that/considering that/given that
状语从句
原因状语从句
结果状语从句
目的状语从句
时间状语从句
地点状语从句
条件状语从句
比较状语从句
方式状语从句
让步状语从句
if
as long as
in case
unless
supposing that
provided/providing that
given that
in the event that
so/so that/ so…that/such…that
so that/in order that/
for fear that/in case(that)/lest
状语从句
原因状语从句
结果状语从句
目的状语从句
时间状语从句
地点状语从句
条件状语从句
比较状语从句
方式状语从句
让步状语从句
1. as…as; not as…as; not so…as
2. more…than; less…than
3. The＋比较级，the＋比较级
1. 正如；以…的方式：as/just as
2. 似乎：as if/as though
3. 以…的方式：the way…
though/although/as
even if /even though
no matter xx= -ever
while
whether...or
状语从句
让步、比较、方式
看
图
说
话
转折
让步状语从句
表示转折，如尽管、虽然、即使等语意的句子
表转折的词？
虽然你很丑，但是你很温柔
即使我用尽全力，作业还是写不完
无论我考第几名，我妈还是有办法不给我买鞋
转折副词
however
otherwise
besides
regardless 无论如何
though/although/as
even if /even though
-ever/no matter xx
while
whether...or...
转折连词
世界上最常用让步状语从句的人是？
渣男
你很好我不配，忘了我吧下一位
你干啥真没有，我俩就是喝点酒
没电了在开会，忙了一天我很累
多穿点喝热水，不要疑神又疑鬼
though VS although
1. though = although
我们都一样
鉴渣行为大赏
当被发现和其他的女孩聊天时，渣男的解释是？
虽然我是个渣男，但是我只是犯了一个全天下男人都会犯的错。
Although/though I am a two-timer, but I just made a mistake that men all over the world will make.
Although/though I am a two-timer, yet I just made a mistake that men all over the world will make.
都表示虽然，引导让步状从，大部分情况可替换
可以与yet连用，但不可以和but连用
though VS although
同理，but （连词）可以和 in spite of（介词短语）/despite（介词） 连用
谓语 : 连词 = n : n-1
though, although, but都是连词，但yet是副词
though VS although
Although/though I am a two-timer, but I just made a mistake that men all over the world will make.
Although/though I am a two-timer, yet I just made a mistake that men all over the world will make.
2. though =although
我们不一样
鉴渣行为大赏
though VS although
当渣男对你说：
我会好好保护你的
他的意思是？
I like the girl. I like more than one girl, though.
我会好好保护你不被我其他的女朋友发现的。
though还有副词词性，意思为 “然而”，放在句末时要加逗号。
而although 只能位于句首
though VS although
当渣男想分手时：
他会说？
Though you are awesome, I don’t deserve you.
=Awesome though you are, I don’t deserve you.
把从句中表语提到句首
though可以改为倒装句式
although不可以哦
Though you are awesome, I don’t deserve you.
=Awesome though you are, I don’t deserve you.
though VS although
As —— 尽管
改为倒装句式， though可以和as互换
Though you are awesome, I don’t deserve you.
=Awesome though/as you are, I don’t deserve you.
though & as
Though I am beautiful, I am not proud.
Beautiful as/though I am, I am not proud.
Though you are a boy, there is a little princess living inside you.
当表语是名词时，无冠词
Boy though/as you are, there is a little princess living inside you.
though & as
Though he died early, he will live forever in our hearts.
Early though/as he died, he will live forever in our hearts.
把从句中状语（副词）提到句首，其他顺序不变
though & as
Though he might try, he couldn’t solve the problem.
Try though/as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem.
把从句中动词原形提到句首，其他顺序不变
though & as
as/though 倒装
1. 主系表结构，表语提前，其他顺序不变。
2. 当表语是名词时，去掉冠词，其他不变。
3. 把从句中状语（副词）提到句首，其他顺序不变。
4. 把从句中动词原形提到句首，其他顺序不变。
although VS though VS as
as
although
though
必须倒装
不可以倒装
既可以正序，也可以倒装
so/such…that…结构中so/such位于句首
He runs so fast that no one can cathch up with him.
She is such a lovely girl that we all like her.
2.even if & even though —— 即使
Even if/even though I don’t know who he will meet, it is sure that he will be son-in-law of Family Lu.
表示语气更强的让步，多用于书面语
3. 不论：no matter xx; -ever
no matter＋who/what/how/where/when
= whoever/whatever/however/wherever/whenever
只有在状从中才可以互换哦，名从不可
No matter who I drink with, we are just close friends.
=Whoever I drink with, we are just close friends.
No matter how romantic you are, you will marry an honest man.
= However you are romantic, you will marry an honest man.
无论你有多风流（romantic），最后还不是上了老实人的户口。
The government has promised to do whatever helps to solve the problem of unemployment.
4. while（只能位于句首）
While I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.
While some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.
5. whether...or，“不论···还是···”
提供两种对比情况
We’ll go on with the work, whether we can find the necessary tools or we cannot.
All people, whether they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.
让步状语从句
1. though/although/as
2. even if/even though
3. no matter xx/-ever
4. while
5. whether... or
牛刀小试
______ birds use their feathers for flight，some of their feathers are for other purposes.
A．Once
B．If
C．Although
D．Because
牛刀小试
_______online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive．
A．Since
B．After
C．While
D．Unless
比较/方式
状语从句
草率地说不咋考
了解一下就好
比较状语从句
1. as…as; not as…as; not so…as
2. more…than; less…than
3. The＋比较级，the＋比较级
He doesn’t study as/so hard as his brother.
It was more expensive than I thought.
The＋比较级，the＋比较级
The more you eat，the fatter you are.
倍数表达法
(1) A＋v＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B
This ball is three times bigger than that one.
(2) A＋v＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B
Our school is three times as big as theirs.
(3) A＋v＋倍数＋the＋度量名词(size, height, weight, length, width, depth等)＋of＋B
The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.
(4) A＋v＋倍数＋that/those of B
The size of the new square is four times that of the previous one.
这幢楼房是那幢楼房的三倍高。
方式状语从句
1. 正如；以…的方式：as、just as
2. 似乎：as if、as though
3. 以…的方式：the way…
1. 正如；以…的方式：as、just as
We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive.
Just as a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.
2. 似乎：as if、as though
从句 与事实相反 虚拟语气
陈述事实、实现可能性较大 陈述语气
The old man treats the boy as if he were his own son.
It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon.
I treat my students the way I treat my big son.
3. 以…的方式：the way…
先行词 成分 关系词
定语从句 the way 方式状语 that/in which/省略
主语、宾语 that/which
The way (that/in which) he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.
The way (that/which) he explained to us was quite simple.
状语从句中的省略
1. 主从句主语一致
2. 或者从句主语是it
3. 从句中含有be动词
省略状语从句中的主语和be动词
（1）连词(though，whether，when)＋形容词
Work hard when (you are) young, or you’ll regret.
（2）连词(whether，as if，while)＋介词短语
He looked everywhere as if (he was) in search of something.
（3）连词(when，while)＋现在分词
While (I was) walking along the street, I heard my name called.
（4）连词(when，if，even if，unless，once，until，than，as)＋过去分词
The exhibition is more interesting than (it was) expected.
（5）连词(as if，as though)＋不定式
He opened his lips as if (he were) to speak.
牛刀小试
Video games can be a poor influence if __________ in the wrong hands．
A．to leave
B．leaving
C．leave
D．left
状语从句
原因状语从句
结果状语从句
目的状语从句
时间状语从句
地点状语从句(where,wherever)
条件状语从句
比较状语从句
方式状语从句
让步状语从句
when/while/as
before/ago/after/since
until/not...until
as soon as/immediately/directly/the moment/the minute/the instant 一...就
by the time/each time/ next time/the last time/ any time/the first time/ the moment
because/since/as/in that/for
on account of/because of/due to/owing to/thanks to
seeing that/now that/considering that/given that
状语从句
原因状语从句
结果状语从句
目的状语从句
时间状语从句
地点状语从句
条件状语从句
比较状语从句
方式状语从句
让步状语从句
if
as long as
in case
unless
supposing that
provided/providing that
given that
in the event that
so/so that/ so…that/such…that
so that/in order that/
for fear that/in case(that)/lest
状语从句
原因状语从句
结果状语从句
目的状语从句
时间状语从句
地点状语从句
条件状语从句
比较状语从句
方式状语从句
让步状语从句
1. as…as; not as…as; not so…as
2. more…than; less…than
3. The＋比较级，the＋比较级
1. 正如；以…的方式：as/just as
2. 似乎：as if/as though
3. 以…的方式：the way…
though/although/as
even if /even though
no matter xx= -ever
while
whether...or