河北省廊坊市三河市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析)

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名称 河北省廊坊市三河市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析)
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2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试
七年级英语试题
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
注意事项:
1.本试卷共分两部分,第I卷为选择题,第II卷为非选择题。
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题 共85分)
I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
2. A. cake B. book C. hat
3. A. Chinese B. English C. Art
4. A. A birthday cake. B. A birthday card. C. A birthday flower.
5. A. play basketball. B. play soccer. C. play ping-pang
II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. You are OK. B. With pleasure. C. Nice to meet you, too.
7. A. Speaking. B. I need a sweater for school. C. You are right.
8. A. I hope not. B. Oh, yes. C. Sorry to hear that.
9. A. It’s on September 21st. B. You can do it. C. I’m at home.
10. A. Good idea! B. You’re welcome. C. Good luck!
III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
11. Who has a volleyball
A. B. C.
12. What does the boy like for dinner
A. B. C.
13. How much is a pair of socks
A. $9. B. $6. C. $3.
14. When is the art festival
A. On October 18th. B. On October 19th. C. On October 31st.
15. Which subject does Gina like best
A. English. B. History. C. Science.
IV.听短文,选择正确答案(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
16. David have a ________ week.
A. busy B. nice C. bad
17. On Tuesday, David have an ________ test.
A. Chinese B. English C. art
18. ________ is David’s favorite day.
A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday
19. On Friday, there is a ________ in his school library.
A. test B. meeting C. book sale
20. On Saturday, David will play tennis for ________ hours.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5
V.听短文填空(共5小题,每空一词,每小题2分,满分10分)
2022 Winter Olympic Games in China☆Country: I am a panda from China. ☆Age: I am three 21. ________ old. ☆Name: Everyone likes to 22. ________ me Dwen Dwen. ☆Clothes: I like to wear a 23. ________ white coat. ☆Hobbies: I can play balls 24. ________. ☆Hope: I want to be a sports star. ☆Popularity: Many people like me and 25. ________ my photos on their T-shirts and school bags.
VI.单项选择.(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从每小题的选项中选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项。
1.A.think B.there C.weather D.them
2.A.hundred B.student C.summer D.number
3.A.October B.old C.month D.November
4.A.science B.write C.Friday D.music
5.A.ice-cream B.easy C.teacher D.healthy
B.从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
6.We will have ________ art festival next month.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
7.________ are my cousins. ________ is my brother over there.
A.Those, This B.This, That C.These, That D.That,This
8.That’s my schoolbag. Please ________ it to me.
A.spell B.buy C.help D.give
9.—________ is the gym
—It’s next to the library
A.What B.Where C.Who D.How
10.Where ________ my glasses I can’t find ________.
A.are; it B.are; them C.is; it D.is; them
11.—Is that English book ________, Grace
—No, it isn’t. ________ is blue.
A.your; My B.yours; Mine C.your; Mine D.yours; My
12.A phone is in the school library. Is it yours Ask the teacher ________ it.
A.at B.to C.for D.with
13.—Do you have a watch
—No, I don’t have one. But my cousin ________.
A.has B.have C.does D.do
14.Mary doesn't like math ____she thinks it's too _____.
A.so;interesting B.so;difficult
C.because;interesting D.because;diffiult
15.Jenny will be ________. She’s going to have a party for her ________ birthday.
A.twenty; twenty B.twenty; twentieth
C.twentieth; twentieth D.twentieth; twenty
VII.完形填空.(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Henry is twenty-eight years old. He has a sister, Mary. She is a 16 at No. 8 Middle School and she likes art, but she can’t draw 17 , so she 18 to join an art club to learn about art.
Henry likes rock (摇滚乐) very much. He thinks it is 19 . He wants to be a musician. He works in a(n) 20 club. He plays the guitar in the club.
Every day he 21 his work at around 8:00 am. So he leaves 22 at 7:30 am. He often gets home at around 9:00 pm. He is very 23 after work. So he takes a shower (洗澡) 24 he goes to bed. On weekends, he doesn’t 25 . He often goes to see his grandparents with his sister.
16.A.singer B.student C.doctor D.worker
17.A.good B.nice C.well D.bad
18.A.takes B.learns C.wants D.thinks
19.A.hard B.boring C.difficult D.interesting
20.A.music B.sports C.English D.Chinese
21.A.joins B.starts C.brings D.likes
22.A.school B.home C.store D.hotel
23.A.sorry B.busy C.tired D.sad
24.A.but B.after C.or D.before
25.A.go to work B.get up C.go to bed D.go home
VIII.阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Linda Miller. My first name is Linda. My last name is Miller. Nice to meet you! Look! This is my ruler. It’s red. My telephone number is 456-0023.
Hi, I’m a boy. I’m Jack. My family name is Green. Look! This is my clock. It’s white and black. That is my pen. It’s blue. My phone number is 785-7788.
Good morning! My name is Lucy King. Lucy is my first name. King is my last name. Nice to meet you! This is my jacket. It’s yellow. My phone number is 783-2215.
根据语篇内容选择最佳选项。
26.______ is a boy.
A.Linda B.Jack C.Lucy D.Mary
27.She is Linda Miller. What’s her family name
A.Green. B.Linda. C.Miller. D.King
28.He is ______. His clock is white and black.
A.Jack Green B.Jack King C.Linda Miller D.Lucy King
29.What color is Lucy’s jacket
A.It’s blue. B.It’s red.
C.It’s yellow. D.It’s black and white.
30.______ are two girls.
A.Linda Miller and Jack Green B.Linda King and Lucy Miller
C.Lucy King and Jack Green D.Linda Miller and Lucy King
B
My name is David Miller. I’m in No. 8 Middle School. Look! Three nice photos are on my desk.
In the first photo, you can see two girls. The girl in red is my sister, Jenny. Can you see the girl in a blue jacket Oh, she is my cousin, Helen. She had(有) six nice hats. But she lost two in the school library. If you find them, please call her at 359-6481.
My aunt Anna and my uncle Paul are in the next photo. Anna is an English teacher in my school. She is a good teacher. She is nice and always helps her students. Paul is a teacher, too. He is in Shanghai now.
In the last photo, you can see a boy and a girl. They are my good friends, Jack and Jane. Jack is a tidy boy. His things are always in the right place(合适的地方). Jane and I are in the same(相同的) school. I always go to school with her in the morning.
31.Which is TRUE about Helen
A.Her last name is Miller. B.She is in a red jacket.
C.She has four nice hats now. D.Her telephone number is 359-4681.
32.David’s uncle ________.
A.is in Shanghai now B.is a middle school teacher
C.is in No. 8 Middle School D.always helps his students
33.________ people are in the three photos.
A.Two B.Three C.Five D.Six
34.What can we know from the text
A.Seven people are in David’s family. B.Anna is a teacher in Jenny’s school,
C.Jack’s books are always on the desk. D.Jane is a student in No. 8 Middle School.
35.What’s the best title(最佳标题) for this text
A.My School B.My Photos C.My Family D.My Friends
C
My name is Julie. I am a middle school student. I have a friend. His name is Tom. For breakfast he has bread, two eggs and some milk. He eats chicken, rice and fruit for lunch. For dinner he eats hamburgers, fish and salad. Hamburgers are his favorite food. He eats hamburgers every day. After dinner, Tom likes eating ice-cream. Tom is fat. His mother doesn’t want him to be a fat boy. She thinks it’s not healthy to eat too many hamburgers and eat ice-cream after dinner.
Tom’s mother is a teacher. She eats well and healthily. She eats bread and a banana for breakfast. For lunch she eats sandwiches and some fruit. For dinner she eats salad, fish and an egg. Tom’s mother doesn’t eat sweet foods. She thinks too many of them can make her fat. She does a lot of sports to keep healthy, too. Her favorite sport is tennis. She thinks it’s relaxing and interesting.
36.What does Tom eat for lunch
A.Chicken, rice and fruit. B.Fish, rice and hamburgers.
C.Eggs, sandwiches and salad. D.Bread, two eggs and some milk.
37.Tom’s mother thinks that ________.
A.Tom eats too many hamburgers B.Tom likes tennis
C.Tom eats well and healthily D.Tom does a lot of sports to keep healthy
38.Who eats a banana for breakfast
A.Julie. B.Tom. C.Tom’s mother. D.Julie’s mother.
39.Why doesn’t Tom’s mother eat sweet foods
A.Because she doesn’t like doing any sports.
B.Because she doesn’t want to be fat.
C.Because she isn’t in good health.
D.Because she does a lot of sports to keep healthy.
40.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Tom is a fat boy. B.Tom doesn’t eat any fruit.
C.Tom’s mother likes eating ice-cream. D.Tom’s mother likes eating sweet foods.
第II卷(非选择题 共35分)
IX.任务型阅读:(共5小题,每题2分,计10分
In many countries, grandparents, parents and kids all live together. In Australia, many kids live in a big family. The family is not just mum dad and the kids in the house. Grandparents are the parents of your mum and dad. So that means you may have two grandmothers and two grandfathers.
If you live with your grandparents, you are lucky that you get to see them very often. You may have someone who can tell you "family stories". You may have someone to talk about your worries. If you don't live with your grandparents, try to keep in touch(联系) with them by letters or through calls.
Your grandparents may be living in "your" house but you should ask their permission(允许) to go into their room or use their things.
Sometimes you feel very good with grandparents, and sometimes you feel bad. But there is a lot of fun with them. So please be good with them.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第一自然段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
41.In Australia, many kids live with their and parents.
42.If you live with your grandparents, your grandparents can tell you .
43.How do you feel with your grandparents
44.
45.
X.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Today is Sunday. Tom 46 (not) go to school. He is free 47 the morning. Tom and 48 (he) mom go to the Beijing Science Museum. Tom 49 (like) science. He thinks it is 50 (interest) and useful. They stay in the museum 51 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. They have hamburgers and milk 52 lunch. Then they go to the bookstore. His mom 53 (buy) a CD of her favorite singer. Tom buys a 54 (China) dictionary and some comic books. Tom likes comic books 55 they are fun and relaxing. Tom has a good time today.
XI.基础写作(包括A,B两部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共计15分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。
要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
56.Jenny, is, she

57.English, what’s, that, in(连词成句)

58.telephone, his, what, is, number

59.she, does, a volleyball, have(连词成句)

60.sweater, bed, under, is, the, Tom’s
.
B)书面表达(10分)
61.假如你叫王强,是一名初一学生,你的英国笔友Sally想了解一下你这学期的学校生活情况。请你给她回一封电子邮件,介绍一下你的学校生活。
提示:
1.你的学校生活中饮食和运动等情况及你的感受;
2.你所学习的学科和最喜欢的科目及原因。
要求:
(1)字数60词左右;(开头已给出,不算入总词数)
(2)包含所提示内容,可适当发挥,表达顺畅,语意连贯;
(3)不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名;
(4)书写工整,不得使用修正带。
Dear Sally,
Thank you for your e-mail. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Qiang
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D
【解析】1.think/θ k/;there/ e (r)/;weather/ we (r)/;them/ em/。发音与其他三个不同的选项是A,故选A。
2.hundred/ h ndr d/;student/ stju d( )nt/;summer/ s m (r)/;number/ n mb (r)/。发音与其他三个不同的选项是B,故选B。
3.October/ k t b (r)/;old/ ld/;month/m nθ/;November/n vemb (r)/。发音与其他三个不同的选项是C,故选C。
4.science/ sa ns/;write/ra t/;Friday/ fra de /;music/ mju z k/。发音与其他三个不同的选项是D,故选D。
5.ice-cream/ a s kri m/;easy/ i zi/;teacher/ ti t (r)/;healthy/ helθi/。发音与其他三个不同的选项是D,故选D。
6.B
【详解】句意:下个月我们将举办艺术节。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的词前;/零冠词;the定冠词,表示特指。空后的art festival在这里表示泛指,应该用不定冠词修饰,art是以元音音素开头的词,因此用an修饰。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:这是我的堂哥们。在那儿的是我哥哥。
考查指示代词。指示代词this/these是近指,that/those是远指。根据语境,可知第一空近指,第二空远指。再根据第一空后的are,可知用复数these,第二空后的is,可知用单数that,故选C。
8.D
【详解】句意:这是我的书包,请把它给我。
考查动词辨析。spell拼写;buy买;help帮助;give给。根据“That’s my schoolbag.”可知,此处用give给,give sth. to sb.“把某物给某人”,固定搭配。此处表示“把书包给我”。故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:——体育馆在哪里?——在图书馆旁边。
考查特殊疑问词。what什么;where在哪里;who谁;how如何。根据“It’s next to the library”可知是问位置,故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:我的眼镜在哪?我没找到它们。
考查be动词和代词辨析。特殊疑问句的主语是my glasses,复数,be动词用are;第二个空指代my glasses,用them代替。故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:——格蕾丝,那本英语书是你的吗?——不,它不是。我的是蓝色的。
考查代词辨析。your你的;my我的;yours你的;mine我的。根据“Is that English book ...”可知,空后无名词,故第一空应用名词性物主代词yours作表语;再根据“... is blue.”可知,第二空指我的英语书是蓝色的,用名词性物主代词mine作主语。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:一部电话在学校图书馆里。是你的吗?向老师要吧。
考查介词词义辨析。at在;to向,朝,往;for (表示目的、用途等) 为了……,(表示方向)向……;with和。根据“A phone is in the school library. Is it yours ”可知,学校图书馆里有一部手机。所以此处意为“向老师要”。ask sb. for sth.意为“向某人要某物”。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:——你有一个手表吗?——不,我没有。但是我的表兄有。
考查助动词。has有,动词三单;have有,动词原形;does做,助动词do或实义动词do的三单;do做,助动词或实义动词。由于主语是三单,横线处表示“有”,为避免重复使用助动词does代替动词has。故选C。
14.D
【详解】句意:玛丽不喜欢数学,因为她认为太难了。考查连词和形容词辨析。so和because都可表原因,但so连接的是结果,because连接的则是原因,本题she thinks it's too difficult.说的是原因,故可排除A和B。根据句意,玛丽不喜欢数学,如果选interesting有趣的,就自相矛盾了,故选D。
15.B
【详解】句意:珍妮就要二十岁了。她将为她的二十岁生日举行一个聚会。
考查基数词和序数词。twenty二十,基数词;twentieth第二十,序数词。根据“Jenny will be ...”可知,第一空指珍妮将满二十岁,用基数词表示年龄;再根据“She’s going to have a party for her ... birthday.”可知,第二空指她的二十岁生日,应用序数词twentieth,表示“第二十个生日”。故选B。
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述亨利的妹妹玛丽喜欢艺术,但是画画得不好,所以想参加艺术俱乐部学习艺术。而亨利喜欢摇滚,在音乐俱乐部上班。讲述亨利工作的时间安排和日常生活。
16.句意:她是第八中学的一名学生。
singer歌手;student学生;doctor医生;worker工人。根据“at No. 8 Middle School”可知是第八中学的学生,用名词student。故选B。
17.句意:她喜欢艺术,但是她不能画得很好。
good好的,形容词;nice天气好的或好看的,形容词;well好地,副词,身体好的,形容词;bad坏的,形容词。 动词“draw”用副词修饰,根据“but she can’t”可知表示“不能画得好”用副词well。故选C。
18.句意:因此她想参加一个艺术俱乐部来学习艺术。
takes带走;learns学习;wants想;thinks思考。根据前文讲述画画画得不好,可知句子表达想加入俱乐部学习艺术,用动词短语“want to do”。故选C。
19.句意:他认为它很有趣。
hard难的,努力地;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的。根据“Henry likes rock very much”,可知“it”指的是“rock music”,表达非常喜欢摇滚,他认为摇滚乐有趣。用形容词interesting。故选D。
20.句意:他在一个音乐俱乐部工作。
music音乐;sports运动;English英语;Chinese汉语。根据“He wants to be a musician”及“He plays the guitar in the club”可知讲述在音乐俱乐部工作,用名词music。故选A。
21.句意:每天他大约早上八点开始工作。
joins加入;starts开始;brings带来;likes喜欢。根据“his work at around 8:00 am”可知表达的是早上八点开始工作,用动词starts。故选B。
22.句意:因此他七点半离开家。
school学校;home家;store商店;hotel酒店。根据前文“work at around 8:00 am”八点左右开始工作,句子表达七点半离开家,用“leave home”。故选B。
23.句意:工作之后他非常疲惫。
sorry抱歉的;busy忙的;tired疲惫的;sad悲伤的。根据“after work”可知表达的是工作之后很疲惫,用形容词tired。故选C。
24.句意:因此他洗个澡然后上床睡觉。
but但是;after在……之后;or或者;before在……之前。根据“takes a shower”及“goes to bed”可知洗澡发生在睡觉之前,用连词before。故选D。
25.句意;在周末,他不去上班。
go to work去工作;get up起床;go to bed睡觉;go home回家。根据“He often goes to see his grandparents with his sister”可知周末他不上班,用动词短语“go to work”。故选A。
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文是三位学生分别介绍了自己的个人信息和物品信息。
26.细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m a boy. I’m Jack.”可知,Jack是一个男孩,故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“She is Linda Miller.”可知,外国人名字是名在前,姓在后,所以Miller是姓,故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m a boy. I’m Jack. My family name is Green. …This is my clock. It’s white and black.”可知,Jack Green的闹钟是黑白相间的,故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“This is my jacket. It’s yellow.”可知,夹克衫是黄色的,故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“My name is Linda Miller.”及“My name is Lucy King.”可知,Linda Miller和Lucy King是女孩,故选D。
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文介绍了大卫·米勒的三张照片。
31.细节理解题。根据“Oh, she is my cousin, Helen. She had(有) six nice hats. But she lost two in the school library.”可知,海伦现在有四顶漂亮的帽子,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“My aunt Anna and my uncle Paul are in the next photo...Paul is a teacher, too. He is in Shanghai now.”可知,大卫的叔叔保罗现在在上海,故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“In the first photo, you can see two girls.”,“My aunt Anna and my uncle Paul are in the next photo.”和“In the last photo, you can see a boy and a girl.”可知,三张照片,一共6个人。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据“I’m in No. 8 Middle School.”和“Jane and I are in the same(相同的) school.”可知,简也在第八中学,故选D。
35.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍大卫·米勒的三张照片,故选B。
36.A 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆和他妈妈的饮食情况。
36.细节理解题。根据“He eats chicken, rice and fruit for lunch.”可知,汤姆午餐吃鸡肉、米饭和水果。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“She thinks it’s not healthy to eat too many hamburgers and eat ice-cream after dinner.”可知,汤姆的妈妈认为汤姆吃了太多的汉堡,这是不健康的。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“She eats bread and a banana for breakfast.”可知,汤姆的妈妈早餐吃香蕉。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“Tom’s mother doesn’t eat sweet foods. She thinks too many of them can make her fat.”可知,汤姆的妈妈不吃甜食,因为她不想变胖。故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据“Tom is fat.”可知,汤姆是一个胖男孩。故选A。
41.grandparents 42."family stories" 43.Sometimes I/we feel very good with grandparents, and sometimes I/we feel bad. 44.In many countries, grandparents, parents and kids all live together. 45.但是和他们在一起很快乐/有乐趣。
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了和祖父母一起的生活,有时很好,有时很糟糕,我们应该善待祖父母。
41.根据文章第一段中的“In Australia, many kids live in a big family. The family is not just mum dad and the kids in the house. Grandparents are the parents of your mum and dad”可知,在澳大利亚,许多孩子和他们的祖父母和父母一起住,故填grandparents。
42.根据文章第二段中的“You may have someone who can tell you "family stories”可知,如果你和你的祖父母住在一起,你的祖父母可以给你讲“家族故事”,故填"family stories"。
43.根据文章最后一段中的“Sometimes you feel very good with grandparents, and sometimes you feel bad”可知,和祖父母一起生活,有时很好,有时很糟糕,故填Sometimes I/we feel very good with grandparents, and sometimes I/we feel bad。
44.通读第一段可知,第一段主要讲的是在许多国家,祖父母、父母和孩子都住在一起,所以第一句就是主题句,故填In many countries, grandparents, parents and kids all live together。
45.But但是;there is有;a lot of fun很多乐趣;with them和他们一起,故填但是和他们在一起很快乐/有乐趣。
46.doesn’t 47.in 48.his 49.likes 50.interesting 51.from 52.for 53.buys 54.Chinese 55.because
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了汤姆周日的活动安排。
46.句意:汤姆不上学。句子时态为一般现在时,主语Tom为第三人称单数,动词为go,变否定时要借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形。故填doesn’t。
47.句意:他上午有空。根据“…the morning”可知,此处是指在上午,考查in the morning“在上午”,介词短语。故填in。
48.句意:汤姆和他妈妈去北京科学博物馆。根据空后“mom”可知,此处是指他的妈妈,应用人称代词he“他”的形容词性物代词his“他的”作定语。故填his。
49.句意:汤姆喜欢科学。句子时态为一般现在时,主语Tom为第三人称单数,谓语动词like应用三单形式likes“喜欢”。故填likes。
50.句意:他认为这是有趣和有用的。结合“it is … and useful”和提示词“interest”可知,此处应用interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”,在句中作表语。故填interesting。
51.句意:他们从上午9点到下午1点在博物馆。根据“…9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.”可知,此处是指从上午9点到下午1点,考查from…to…“从……到……”,介词短语。故填from。
52.句意:他们午餐吃汉堡包、喝牛奶。根据“have hamburgers and milk … lunch”可天,此处是指午餐吃汉堡、喝牛奶;介词for与一日三餐名称搭配使用时,表示各餐所吃的食物。故填for。
53.句意:他的妈妈买了一张她最喜欢的歌手的CD。句子时态为一般现在时,主语His mom为第三人称单数,动词buy“买”应用其三单形式buys,在句中作谓语。故填buys。
54.句意:汤姆买了一本汉语词典和一些漫画书。根据空后名词dictionary可知,此处应用China“中国”的形容词形式Chinese“中国人的;中国话的”作定语。故填Chinese。
55.句意:汤姆喜欢漫画书,因为它们既有趣又令人放松。根据“they are fun and relaxing.”可知,此处是指汤姆喜欢漫画的原因,应用because引导句子。故填because。
56.Is she Jenny
【详解】根据标点和单词提示可知,句子为一般疑问句;系动词is置于句首,首字母要大写;she作主语;Jenny作表语。故填Is she Jenny“她是珍妮吗”。
57.What’s that in English
【详解】根据提示词和标点符号可知,此句是一个特殊疑问句。分析所给单词,what’s放在句首,首字母大写;that作主语;in English作状语。故答案为:What’s that in English“那个用英语怎么说”。
58.What is his telephone number
【详解】根据标点和疑问词可知,此句是特殊疑问句,what什么,引导特殊疑问句,首字母大写;be动词is;telephone number电话号码,his他的,修饰名词。故填What is his telephone number“他的电话号码是多少”。
59.Does she have a volleyball
【详解】根据标点及所给词可知,本句是一般疑问句,以does开头,主语是she;have是谓语动词;a volleyball作宾语。故填Does she have a volleyball“她有一个排球吗”。
60.Tom’s sweater is under the bed
【详解】根据所给标点可知,句子为陈述句。分析所给词可知,句子主语:Tom’s sweater;谓语:is;表语:under the bed。故答案为:Tom’s sweater is under the bed“汤姆的毛衣在床底下”。
61.例文
Dear Sally,
Thank you for your e-mail. Let me tell you something about my school life.
This term I have seven subjects. They are math, English, Chinese, art, music, science and history. My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting. I like doing sports and I often play ping-pong with my friends after school. I usually eat lunch at school. I like carrots and chicken, Our teachers are good and we love them. I love my school life.
Yours,
Wang Qiang
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无语法使用错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,感谢对方的邮件,将介绍自己的学校生活;
第二步,介绍学习的学科和最喜欢的科目及原因;
第三步,介绍在学校的运动和饮食情况,以及自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①thank you for ... 因……而感谢
②let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
③play ping-pong 打乒乓球
[高分句型]
① My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting.(because引导的原因状语从句)
② I like doing sports and I often play ping-pong with my friends after school.(and连接的并列句)
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