江苏省苏州市吴江区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析）

2023～2024学年第一学期初一期末阳光调研试卷英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共九大题，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑。
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共69分）
一、听力选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．Which is Leo’s favourite subject
A． B． C．
2．What did Mr. Green have this morning
A． B． C．
3．What can Lily buy
A． B． C．
4．What does John usually do on Sundays
A． B． C．
5．When will they meet
A．7:20． B．7:30. C．7:40.
6．Where is the library
A．Next to the park. B．Next to the school gate. C．Next to the museum.
7．What’s the weather like
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy.
8．What does James wear today
A．T-shirt. B．Jacket. C．Suit.
9．Why is the boy not happy
A．He doesn’t like his new school.
B．He has too much homework.
C．He thinks it’s difficult for him to learn Maths.
10．What may Peter take to the party
A．Fruit. B．Drinks. C．Cakes.
B）听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍， 听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟； 听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话，回答第11至 12 小题。
11．Which club is Steve in
A．Dancing Club. B．Singing Club. C．Reading Club.
12．How often do they meet
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.
听下面一篇短文，回答第13至15小题，请根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
The Lantern Festival
Time The 15th day of the first lunar month（农历）
Food Eat 13
Activities Make lanterns out of 14 and other things
Watch 15 in parks and streets
13．A．rice dumplings B．sweet dumplings C．moon cakes
14．A．pumpkins B．carrots C．paper
15．A．lantern shows B．the moon C．lion dance
听下面一篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
16．What grade is Bob in
A．Grade 7. B．Grade 8. C．Grade 9.
17．How does he usually go to school
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
18．How long does it usually take him to school
A．5 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．30 minutes.
19．Why is he late for his class today
A．He gets up late. B．He leaves home late. C．The bus is late.
20．What can we know about Bob
A．Bob should not walk to school.
B．Bob should not eat too much for breakfast.
C．Bob should do more sports.
二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Which word has a different sound
A．year B．wear C．near D．hear
2．My sister likes the purple colour. She looks lovely ________ purple clothes.
A．in B．on C．of D．with
3．—David had nothing for ________ dinner today.
—I think he needs ________ good rest because he is tired.
A．the; a B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the
4．—What ________ of clothes do you like
—I like the clothes made of wool. It keeps warm.
A．style B．colour C．material D．design
5．This is one of the most ________ books. Many of us like reading it.
A．careful B．difficult C．expensive D．popular
6．—There are many nice cups in our shop. Let me show you.
—Oh, these two cups are so beautiful. I’ll ________ them.
A．bring B．borrow C．take D．treat
7．—Is that girl with glasses your sister
—No. My sister __________ table tennis with her classmates over there.
A．practise B．practises C．is practising D．practising
8．—Will you go to Shanghai for your winter holiday
—Maybe I will. I’m ________ it.
A．talking about B．thinking about C．writing about D．worrying about
9．—________ is it from the school to your home
—I live near the school.
A．How far B．How many C．How much D．How long
10．—________
—Yes, please! I’m looking for a watch for my father.
A．What’s your size B．What’s the price C．Can I help you D．Can you help me
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago, there was a smart and rich man. He bought a big, beautiful house with a large 11 full of fruit trees. But not everyone was 12 for him. There was a jealous (忌妒的) man who lived in a small, old house next door. He always tried to make the rich man’s life 13 . He threw rubbish in his garden and did many other bad things.
On a sunny day, the rich man felt happy when he woke up. When he went outside, he 14 lots of rubbish under the apple trees in his garden. Then he cleaned his garden and 15 all the rubbish. After that, he took a 16 and went to knock on his neighbor’s door.
The jealous neighbor (邻居) heard the knock and thought, “I finally got him!” He 17 the door, ready to argue (争论) with his rich neighbor. 18 to his surprise (惊讶), the rich man gave him a basket of fresh apples, saying, “The one who has something 19 should share (分享) it with others. These are for 20 , my dear neighbor.”
Seeing that, the jealous neighbor’s face turned red and he couldn’t say a word.
11．A．garden B．forest C．farm D．pool
12．A．excited B．happy C．sorry D．sad
13．A．easy B．hard C．comfortable D．different
14．A．put B．took C．saw D．watched
15．A．kept away B．stayed away C．put away D．moved away
16．A．basket B．bag C．cup D．box
17．A．pushed B．opened C．checked D．closed
18．A．But B．And C．When D．So
19．A．new B．cheap C．pretty D．good
20．A．us B．me C．you D．him
四、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
21．At the winter camp, kids can ________.
A．have a birthday party B．learn to cook nice food
C．do sports with other kids D．make a film about camp
22．If two kids stay overnight in Week 2, they should spend ________.
A． 1960 B． 2000 C． 2200 D． 1980
23．We can read this poster ________.
A．in a newspaper B．in a travel book C．in a storybook D．in a picture book
B
Did you see lion dances in the streets during (在……期间) holidays This traditional dance is more than 2,000 years old. It was very popular in the Tang Dynasty (唐朝) . Chinese people think that lions can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. That’s why lots of people love this dance so much.
The dancers are very cool. They can make the “lion” look like a real (真的) lion. The dancers also perform (表演) kung fu. This makes the lion dance special.
There are different lion dances in different places. People in Guangdong call it Xingshi. In 2006, Xingshi was added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) list.
A student from Guangdong told us that when he saw the lion dance at school, he was proud (自豪的) of our Chinese culture. Another student wants to learn it herself. She thinks it can be a good way to exercise and get strong, as well as something fun to do with friends.
24．People love the lion dance because ________.
A．the lions look cool and strong B．it helps people make money
C．it will drive away bad luck D．it’s popular around the world
25．What do we know about the lion dance
A．Chinese kung fu makes lion dances special. B．The lion dancers often live with real lions.
C．Lion dances are the same in different places. D．The lion dance started from the Tang Dynasty.
26．The purpose (目的) of writing Paragraph 4 is to ________.
A．introduce the lion dance to people from other countries
B．show us the lion dance is about Chinese culture
C．ask many young students to learn to perform Xingshi
D．tell us the lion dance makes young people interested
C
Many students in China don’t have time to help with housework. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me ” or “Could you help me with that ” Usually, they need parents to wash clothes and even clean their rooms. Many parents are worried that kids don’t have basic (基本的) life skills (技能) .
From September last year, many students have one labor (劳动) class every week. Students from Hope School have interesting life skill classes and try all kinds of labor. Doing housework also becomes their homework. The third graders must learn how to make the bed, the sixth graders wash the clothes, and the seventh and the eighth graders cook meals.
In some middle schools, students learn to plant vegetables. “It’s exciting to pick fresh beans (豆子) and eat bean rice with my family. I really enjoy my labor class,” says Wang Yuan, one of the students in No.1 Middle School.
A labor teacher says in an interview (采访) , “We’re happy that lots of students are now spending time learning life skills. Learning life skills helps them get ready for future life.”
Do you help your parents do housework at home If not, maybe you can get started now.
27．In Hope School, what life skill should a student in Grade 7 learn
A．Cooking meals. B．Making the bed. C．Making dumplings. D．Washing clothes.
28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Many students don’t have basic life skills because they are lazy.
B．Few students like planting or cooking in labor classes every week.
C．Chinese students often do housework at home if they aren’t busy.
D．Learning life skills in labor classes is useful and important in life.
29．What’s the passage about
A．My important life skills B．Learning to do housework
C．Small things in our life D．Parents’ worries about housework
D
When Maggie meets Zoe outside the classroom, she gives Zoe a card with a smile, “What about coming to my pool party this Saturday at two o’clock ” Maggie keeps talking but Zoe isn’t listening. Maggie is one of her best friends. She can’t miss (错过) her party. But Zoe is worried because she doesn’t want the classmates to find out she can’t swim.
“I will be busy this Saturday,” Zoe says, seeing the disappointment on Maggie’s face. “Maybe I can come for a while, but I don’t have time to swim.”
That afternoon, Zoe tries not to look at Maggie because she isn’t ready to answer questions about her plans on Saturday. When she comes back home, she begs (央求) her parents to make other plans so she needn’t go to Maggie’s party.
“Zoe, this is silly,” her mother says. “Maggie is your friend. She won’t care that you can’t swim.” Her father also tells her to be honest (坦诚的).
On Saturday, Zoe’s dad drives her to the party on time. When she gets out of the car, Maggie runs up to her, “Great! Without you, the party won’t be interesting.”
Zoe is still nervous (紧张的), but she thinks she should be honest. “Maggie, I have to tell you something. I don’t have other plans. I’m just afraid to tell you that I can’t swim.”
Maggie laughs, “Never mind! Now we have the referee (裁判). No one wants to get out of the pool to do that.” Zoe enjoys the party that day.
30．Zoe doesn’t want to go to the pool party at first because ________.
A．the games in the party aren’t interesting to her
B．she doesn’t want others to know she can’t swim
C．her family has some special plans this weekend
D．she has a lot of homework to do on Saturday
31．What does the underlined word “disappointment” mean in Chinese
A．愤怒 B．喜悦 C．担忧 D．失落
32．The story tells us that ________.
A．parents can always be our friends B．it’s very important to help classmates
C．we should be honest with friends D．don’t care about the words of parents
五、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Volunteering (志愿者活动) is when you help others without hoping for something in return. During Volunteers’ Week, we celebrate the good things volunteering does for us.
33 You can raise money for others, help in a garden, or help people in need.
34 When you’re kind to others, it makes your brain release (释放) chemicals (化学物质) that make you feel good. It also helps you make new friends and learn new things. 35 If you like sports, play with younger players. If you care about the Earth, join (加入) a clean-up club. Ask your parents if it’s okay. 36
Volunteering is good for everyone. 37 So why not try it and make yourself happy
A．It brings you good luck.
B．You can also ask your friends to join too.
C．If you want to volunteer, find something you care about.
D．It’s free, fun, and doesn’t take much time.
E．There are many ways to volunteer.
F．Volunteering can make you feel happier.
G．Volunteering takes a lot of time.
第Ⅱ卷（共51分）
六、词汇运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
第一节 请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、音标或首字母，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
38．Keeping （日记）is a good way to help you remember things.
39．Anna is interested in (收集) CDs of her favourite pop stars.
40．Andrew is making a model plane the (整个的) afternoon.
41．How beautiful the (围巾) look! I want to buy one for my mother.
42．This pair of shoes fits him and (般配) his trousers.
43．There is a house / m / the trees. It looks really beautiful.
44．Everyone has his own /’h bi/. It may give him lots of happiness.
45．My grandfather is old, but sometimes his ideas are m .
46．—Happy birthday, Kitty. Here is a p for you.
—That’s so nice. Thank you!
47．—Excuse me. What’s the price of the hair clip
—Lucky girl! As the last one, it only c 10 yuan.
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语， 在答题卡标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
class look write to about wear
Dear Lingling,
I’m happy to get your email. I’m now in a new school. Let me tell you something 48 my teachers. My math teacher is Mr. Green. He always 49 a big shirt because he is fat. My English teacher is Miss White. She has many English CDs. My music teacher is a young man called Jack. He likes wearing a white T-shirt and he 50 very cool. Mrs. Black is my science teacher. She is old, but her 51 are very interesting. My P. E. teacher is Mr. Smith. He can play all kinds of balls. My favorite teacher is Miss Jones, the art teacher, because she is really fun. Who is your favorite teacher Please 52 tell me.
Your friend,
Alice
七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like 53 (play) football We can see many famous football stars in the World Cup on TV. 54 is my favorite Of course, Lionel Messi.
Messi was born 55 June 24th, 1987 in Argentina. Messi is short, but he is strong and plays football very 56 (good). He really loves football very much. When he was a little boy, he didn’t go out with his 57 (friend). He stayed at home and practiced football. He played football 58 fifteen hours a day, and he won (获胜) in lots of games. His best friend Neymar is 59 great football player, too. He is from Brazil. They are in the same football club. The name of 60 (they) club is PSG.
Messi works really hard and he always says, “I want 61 (do) the best for Argentina in every way.” He has a lot of fans and many young people hope to be a football player 62 him.
八、阅读表达（共3小题：83题1分，84题2分，85题3分，满分6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后给出的问题，并把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。
Health is very important to everyone. I live a healthy life. Do you want to know how I stay healthy
To stay healthy, I usually go to bed early and get up early. Then I eat a rich breakfast. I like having many kinds of food for it, such as bread, eggs, noodles and so on. My mother thinks it is important to keep a healthy diet. And she usually buys many vegetables for me. So in our fridge, you can often see some apples. Also, my mom always tells me not to eat junk food (垃圾食品).
To stay healthy, I often have some drinks. Juice, water and milk are healthy drinks and I often drink a glass of milk in the morning, but I never drink cola because it can easily make me get fat.
All in all, if we want to stay healthy, we should eat well and say no to unhealthy food.
63．What does the writer have for breakfast
64．Why doesn’t the writer drink cola
65．What do you do to have a healthy life （用2-3句话回答）
九、书面表达（共1小题：满分20分）
66．The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China and marks (标志) the beginning of a new year. Seniors (长辈) usually give red packets to their children to wish them good luck. To welcome the Chinese New Year, think about the questions below and write about:
1. How do your family celebrate the Spring Festival
2. How do you use your red packets and why
3. What do you plan to change for the coming year
要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯并适当发挥；
（2）词数：不少于80词；
（3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Countdown (倒计时) to the Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for all Chinese. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．B
【详解】句意：哪个单词有不同的发音？
考查语音。year的音标为[j ]；wear的音标为[we ]；near的音标为 [n ]；hear的音标为[h ]。选项A、C、D划线部分均发/ /；故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢紫色。她穿紫色衣服看起来很可爱。
考查介词辨析。in+颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服；on方位介词，在……上面；of……的；with和；带有。根据“purple clothes”可知，此处表示穿什么颜色的衣服，应用介词in。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：——大卫今天晚饭什么也没吃。——我认为他需要好好休息，因为他累了。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a，意为“一”，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前；定冠词the，意为“这个，那个”，表示特指；/表示不填，零冠词。for+表示三餐的名词意为“就某餐而言”，中间不用冠词，第一空后的dinner意为“晚餐”，所以第一空是零冠词；根据“needs...good rest”可知，第二空填不定冠词a，表示“需要好好休息”。故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么材料的衣服？——我喜欢羊毛做的衣服。它能保暖。
考查名词词义辨析。style方式；colour颜色；material材料；design设计。根据“I like the clothes made of wool.”可知，问句提问衣服的材料，故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：这是最受欢迎的书之一。我们很多人都喜欢读。
考查形容词辨析。careful认真的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的；popular流行的。根据“Many of us like reading it.”可知，很多人喜欢读，说明这本书受欢迎。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：——我们店里有很多漂亮的杯子。我来给你展示。——哦，这两个杯子真漂亮。我将买下它们。
考查动词辨析。bring带来；borrow借；take拿走；treat对待。根据“Oh, these two cups are so beautiful. I’ll...”可知，店里有两个杯子很漂亮，所以空处指买下它们。I’ll take为习惯用法，表示“我将买下……”。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：——那个戴眼镜的女孩是你姐姐吗？——不是。我姐姐正在那边和她的同学练习乒乓球。
考查现在进行时。由语境和“over there.”可知该题要用现在进行时。现在进行时的结构是am/is/are+动词的现在分词。主语是“My sister”，故用is，结合选项，故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你会去上海过寒假吗？——也许我会去。我正在考虑。
考查动词短语。talk about谈论；think about考虑；write about写关于……的事；worry about担心。根据前文“Maybe I will.”可知，正在考虑。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：——从学校到你家有多远？——我住在学校附近。
考查由how组成的疑问词组。How far多远（提问距离）；How many多少（提问可数名词的数量）；How much多少钱（提问价格），多少（提问不可数名词的数量）；How long多长时间（提问时长）。根据答语“I live near the school.”可知，问句提问距离，故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：——需要我帮忙吗？——是的，有请！我在给我爸爸找块表。
考查情景交际。What’s your size你穿什么尺寸的；What’s the price价格是多少；Can I help you需要我帮忙吗；Can you help me你能帮我吗。根据“Yes, please! I’m looking for a watch for my father.”可知，这里是购物时的情景用语，空处应是售货员提供服务时的话语，C项符合，故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲了一个人因忌妒一个有钱人，在有钱人的苹果树下扔垃圾，最后有钱人送苹果给他，他意识到自己的不对。
11．句意：他买了一座又大又漂亮的房子，带一个大的花园，里面种满了一大片果树。
garden花园；forest森林；farm农场；pool水池。根据第二段“...under the apple trees in his garden.”可知，指大的花园。故选A。
12．句意：但并不是每个人都为他高兴。
excited兴奋的；happy开心的；sorry对不起的；sad悲伤的。根据“There was a jealous (忌妒的) man...”可知，有一个忌妒他的人，说明不是每个人都为他高兴。故选B。
13．句意：他总是试图让这个有钱人的生活变得艰难。
easy容易的；hard艰难的；comfortable舒服的；different不同的。根据“He threw rubbish in his garden and did many other bad things.”可知，他对有钱人做了一些坏事，说明他想让这个有钱人的生活艰难。故选B。
14．句意：当他外出时，他看到他的花园苹果树下有很多垃圾。
put放；took拿走；saw看到；watched观看。根据“lot of rubbish...”可知，指有钱人看到了树下的垃圾。故选C。
15．句意：然后他打扫花园，把所有的垃圾移走。
kept away远离；stayed away离开；put away把……收起来；moved away移走。根据“Then he cleaned his garden and...”可知，打扫完花园会把垃圾移走。故选D。
16．句意：过后，他拿走了一个篮子，去敲邻居的门。
basket篮子；bag包；cup杯子；box盒子。根据第三段“the rich man gave him a basket of fresh apples,”可知，有钱人后来给他一篮子苹果，说明空处指拿走了篮子。故选A。
17．句意：他打开门，准备与这个有钱的邻居争论。
pushed推；opened打开；checked检查；closed关闭。根据“ready to argue (争论) with his rich neighbor. ”可知，他准备与富人争论，所以空处指先开门。故选B。
18．句意：但令他惊讶的是，这个有钱人给他了一篮子新鲜的苹果，说，“拥有好物的人应该与他人分享。这些是给你的，我亲爱的邻居。”
But但是；And并且；When当……时；So因此。根据空前后关系可知，表转折，需用连词But。故选A。
19．句意：但令他惊讶的是，这个有钱人给他了一篮子新鲜的苹果，说，“拥有好物的人应该与他人分享。这些是给你的，我亲爱的邻居。”
new新的；cheap便宜的；pretty漂亮的；good好的。根据“ The one who has something...should share (分享) it with others”可知，指拥有好物的人应该与人分享。故选D。
20．句意：但令他惊讶的是，这个有钱人给他了一篮子新鲜的苹果，说，“拥有好物的人应该与他人分享。这些是给你的，我亲爱的邻居。”
us我们；me我；you你，你们；him他。根据“the rich man gave him a basket of fresh apples”可知，有钱人给他了一篮子苹果，所以这些是给他的。从有钱人说话的角度来看，就是指“你”。故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文是应用文，介绍了冬令营项目。
21．细节理解题。根据“Sports/Arts&Crafts/Games/Films/Ages7-13/Food included”可知，在冬令营，孩子们可以和其他孩子做运动。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据“￥1100 Overnight”和“If you have more than 1 camper, you can get a ￥200 discount.”可知，2个人过夜价格是2200，然后优惠200，价格是2000元，故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据“Winter Break Camp”可知，此处是一则广告，可能出现在报纸上，故选A。
24．C 25．A 26．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的舞狮表演。
24．细节理解题。根据“Chinese people think that lions can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. That’s why lots of people love this dance so much.”可知，中国人认为狮子可以驱除厄运，带来好运，所以如此喜欢这种舞蹈，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“The dancers also perform (表演) kung fu. This makes the lion dance special.”可知，中国功夫使舞狮变得特别。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据“A student from Guangdong...he was proud (自豪的) of our Chinese culture. Another student wants to learn it herself. She thinks it can be a good way to exercise and get strong, as well as something fun to do with friends.”可以看出，学生们对舞狮表演很感兴趣，故选D。
27．A 28．D 29．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了为了培养学生的基本生活技能，呼吁学生帮助父母做家务。
27．细节理解题。根据“and the seventh and the eighth graders cook meals.”可知，7年级学生学习做饭，故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据“Many parents are worried that kids don’t have basic (基本的) life skills (技能) .”和“Learning life skills helps them get ready for future life”可知，学习基本的生活技能是有用的且是重要的，故选D。
29．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了为了培养学生的基本生活技能，呼吁学生帮助父母做家务。B项“学习做家务”符合文意。故选B。
30．B 31．D 32．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Zoe因为担心别人知道她不会游泳而想拒绝参加Maggie的派对，在妈妈的劝说下，她还是去了，最后发现Maggie并不会嘲笑她不会游泳，并建议可以做裁判。
30．细节理解题。根据“But Zoe is worried because she doesn’t want the classmates to find out she can’t swim.”可知，因为她不想让别人知道她不会游泳，故选B。
31．词义猜测题。根据“What about coming to my pool party this Saturday at two o’clock ”以及“I will be busy this Saturday”可知，Zoe拒绝了Maggie的邀请，Maggie的脸上露出失落的表情，所以划线单词表示“失落”，故选D。
32．主旨大意题。根据“Zoe is still nervous (紧张的), but she thinks she should be honest”以及全文的内容可知，这个故事想告诉我们要对朋友诚实，故选C。
33．E 34．F 35．C 36．B 37．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了志愿者活动的好处，以及如何做志愿者活动。
33．根据下文“You can raise money for others, help in a garden, or help people in need.”可知，这里列举了几个做志愿者的方法，选项E“做志愿者有很多方法。”符合语境，故选E。
34．根据下文“When you’re kind to others, it makes your brain release (释放) chemicals (化学物质) that make you feel good.”可知，当你对别人好时，你的大脑会释放让你感觉很好的化学物质，所以空格处应表示做志愿服务给人带来的好处，选项F“志愿服务可以让你感到更快乐。”符合语境，故选F。
35．根据下文“If you like sports, play with younger players. If you care about the Earth, join (加入) a clean-up club.”可知，这里在讲述做志愿服务要选择自己喜欢的、关心的，选项C“如果你想做志愿者，找一些你关心的事情。”符合语境，故选C。
36．根据上文“Ask your parents if it’s okay.”可知，这里讲述你要征求父母的同意，选项B“你也可以让你的朋友加入。”符合语境，故选B。
37．根据上文“Volunteering is good for everyone.”可知，这里在讲述志愿者活动的好处，选项D“它是免费的，有趣的，而且不需要太多时间。”符合语境，故选D。
38．diaries
【详解】句意：记日记是帮助你记住事情的好方法。根据中文提示可知，应该用diary的正确形式，且diary是可数名词，因此diaries符合句意。故填diaries。
39．collecting
【详解】句意：Anna对收集她最喜爱的流行歌手的唱片很感兴趣。collect“收集”，动词；be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”，固定词组。故填collecting。
40．whole
【详解】句意：安德鲁整个下午都在做飞机模型。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填whole“整个的”，形容词作定语。故填whole。
41．scarves
【详解】句意：这些围巾看起来多漂亮啊！我想给我妈妈买一个。“围巾”scarf，根据look可知，此处用复数名词，故填scarves。
42．matches
【详解】句意：这双鞋很适合他，和他的裤子很相配。“般配”的英文表达是match，动词。and连接两个并列成分，and前的fits是动词fit的第三人称单数形式，所以空格处填match的第三人称单数形式。故填matches。
43．among
【详解】句意：树丛中有一所房子。它看起来真的很漂亮。根据音标提示可知，此处应用介词among，意为“在……中”。故填among。
44．hobby
【详解】句意：每个人都有他自己的爱好，它会给他带来很多的快乐。根据音标，可知是hobby“爱好”，故填hobby。
45．(m)odern
【详解】句意：我祖父年纪大了，但有时他的思想很现代。根据“My grandfather is old, but sometimes his ideas”以及结合首字母可知是指我祖父年纪大了，但有时他的思想很现代，modern“现代的”，故填(m)odern。
46．(p)resent
【详解】句意：——Kitty，生日快乐。这是给你的礼物。——太好了，谢谢你。根据“Happy birthday”可知，这里是给对对方的礼物。结合首字母p可知，present意为“礼物”。根据冠词a，可知这里填名词单数。故填(p)resent。
47．(c)osts
【详解】句意：——打扰一下。这个发卡多少钱？——幸运的女孩！作为最后一个，它只需要十元。cost花费，主语为it，谓语动词用三单形式。故填costs。
48．about 49．wears 50．looks 51．classes 52．write to
【导语】本文是一封书信，主要介绍了作者新学校的一些老师的情况。
48．句意：让我告诉你一些有关我老师们的事情。根据“tell you something...my teachers.”可知，指告诉某人有关老师的事情，故备选词“about”符合句意。tell sb. sth. about...表示“告诉某人一些有关……的事情”。故填about。
49．句意：他总是穿着一件大的衬衫，因为他很胖。根据“always...a big shirt...”可知，指穿着大衬衫，故备选词“wear”符合句意。由always一词可知，时态为一般现在时，主语He是三单形式，谓语动词wear需用三单形式wears。故填wears。
50．句意：他喜欢穿一件白色T恤，他看起来非常酷。根据“very cool.”可知，指他看起来酷，故备选词“look”符合句意。根据“likes”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语he是三单形式，谓语动词look需用三单形式looks。故填looks。
51．句意：她虽然老了，但她的课非常有趣。根据“...are very interesting.”可知，指老师的课有趣。故备选词“class”符合句意。are前需跟名词复数，class的复数形式为classes。故填classes。
52．句意：请写信告诉我。根据开头“Dear Lingling”可知本文是一封信，所以空处指写信，故备选词“write”符合句意。please后跟动词原形，且需跟不定式，表目的，故填write to。
53．playing 54．Who 55．on 56．well 57．friends 58．for 59．a 60．their 61．to do 62．like
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的足球运动员梅西。
53．句意：你喜欢踢足球吗？由语境可知，此处表示一种爱好，考查like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，用动词play“踢”的动名词形式playing作宾语。故填playing。
54．句意：谁是我最喜欢的足球明星？根据下文“Of course, Lionel Messi.”可知，此处是询问我最喜欢的足球明星是谁，用who提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Who。
55．句意：梅西于1987年6月24日出生于阿根廷。根据“June 24th, 1987”可知，是具体的某一天，应用介词on。故填on。
56．句意：梅西个子矮，但他很强壮，足球踢得很好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词good“好的”的副词形式well“好地”修饰动词plays，在句中作状语。故填well。
57．句意：当他还是个小男孩的时候，他没有和他的朋友出去。根据语境可知，梅西喜欢踢足球，而足球是一个集体项目，由此可以推断梅西朋友众多，因此这里应用名词friend“朋友”的复数形式friends。故填friends。
58．句意：他每天踢15个小时的足球，在很多比赛中都赢了。根据“played football … fifteen hours”可知，此处表示踢足球持续15个小时，应用介词for。故填for。
59．句意：他最好的朋友内马尔也是一个伟大的足球运动员。根据“great football player”可知，此处泛指一位伟大的足球运动员，且great是以辅音音素头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。
60．句意：他们俱乐部的名字是PSG。根据空后名词club可知，此处应用人称代词they“他们”的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”作定语，修饰名词club。故填their。
61．句意：我想在各方面为阿根廷做到最好。根据空前want和提示词do可知，此处考查want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词短语，所以空处用不定式作宾语。故填to do。
62．句意：他有很多球迷，许多年轻人希望成为像他一样的足球运动员。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个介词；根据“hope to be a football player … him”可知，此处是指希望成为一个像他一样的足球运动员，like“像”，介词，符合语境。故填like。
63．He/She has many kinds of food for breakfast, such as bread, eggs, noodles and so on. 64．Because he/she thinks cola can easily make him/her get fat. 65．I have a healthy life. Every day I eat some vegetables and fruit. Besides, I often do sports such as running, playing football and so on.（不少于2句话，言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者有一个健康的生活，并告诉我们他/她是如何保持健康的。
63．根据第二段“Then I eat a rich breakfast. I like having many kinds of food for it, such as bread, eggs, noodles and so on. ”可知，作者早餐很丰盛，吃了很多种类的食物，比如面包、鸡蛋、面条等等。故填He/She has many kinds of food for breakfast, such as bread, eggs, noodles and so on.
64．根据第三段“but I never drink cola because it can easily make me get fat.”可知，我从不喝可乐，因为它很容易让我发胖。故填Because he/she thinks cola can easily make him/her get fat.
65．本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，注意用2-3句话回答。参考答案为I have a healthy life. Every day I eat some vegetables and fruit. Besides, I often do sports such as running, playing football and so on.
66．例文
Countdown (倒计时) to the Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for all Chinese. All my family get together and have a big dinner. Then we eat dumplings and watch the Spring Festival Gala. I like letting off fireworks and getting red packets from my grandparents most.
I use the red packets to buy myself a blouse. The blouse is made of cotton. It is light and comfortable. I also plan to buy cards for my parents, because the cards are not expensive and can show my love.
I love hamburgers and cola but they are not healthy. In the new year, I hope to change my lifestyle. I plan to exercise more and eat more fruit and vegetables.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍家人如何庆祝春节；
第二步，介绍怎样使用红包及原因；
第三步，介绍自己明年计划做的一些改变。
[亮点词汇]
①get together聚在一起
②letting off燃放
③be made of由……制成
[高分句型]
I also plan to buy cards for my parents, because the cards are not expensive and can show my love.(because引导的原因状语从句）