Unit8Is there a post office near here.SectionA1a-3a课件2023-2024学年度人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
大 单 元 教 学
人教版七年级下
单元主题
本单元以“街坊邻里（The neighborhood）”为话题，属于新课标中“人与社会”范畴内的“社会服务与人际沟通”主题，涉及“良好的人际关系与人际交往”和“和谐家庭与社区生活”。
Section B 2b-Self Check
“Descriptions of
neighborhood”
认识地点和方位
礼貌问路并热情指路
了解社区并热爱社区
Section A 1a-2d
3a-3b
“Place & Positions”
Section A 3c Grammar
Section B 1a-2a
“Ask and give directions”
识图和定位能力
发展社群关系
关注社区环境及建设
Is there a post office near here?
认识自己生活的社区环境，并灵活运用，帮助他人，发展和谐的社会关系，并促进社区发展。
用所学语言描述社区主要场所设施的位置信息，引导学生帮助他人，发展良好的人际关系，促进和谐社区的形成。
单元主题内容导图
本单元学习之后，学生能够：
学习理解：①掌握并谈论社区的公共场所位置及线路信息；②能够礼貌得体地问路并热情地帮助他人指路。
应用实践：在日常交际中自然地使用电子地图导航，能够借助地图，解决生活中的问题。
迁移创新：想象自己问路指路的场景，根据实际做出正确的指示；赏析阅读文本的类型、写作意图和语篇结构，介绍自己最喜爱的地方。
单元教学目标
Unit 8 Is there a post office
near here?
Section A 1a-2d 3a-3b
七年级下
人教版
生活在社区里，每个人都会遇到问路、指路的场景，每个人都需要了解自己生活周围的环境，学会看简单的地图，并提供给他人简单、准确的路线，关注自己居住的社区环境，建立更好的社区关系。
核心任务
通过本课的学习，学生能够：
①掌握重点词汇和短语;并熟练运用方位介词和重点句型 “there be”。
②提高运用句型合作探究和相互交流的能力。
③通过互相询问或谈论自己所居住的社区环境，以培养学生的群体意识。
Learning Goals
Warming Up
Let’s first enjoy a video and tell what the video is about.
A family go to a new city. They are asking for directions(方向).
Scott一家来到新城市，和他们一起熟悉一些公共设施的位置吧！
hotel
/h???tel/ n.
旅馆；酒店
post office
/p??st/ n.邮政
/??f?s/, /?ɑ?f?s/
n. 办公室
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
i
h
Look at this map. Do you know these palces? What are they?
这是一张城市地图，上面标注了很多基础服务设施的位置：
bank
/b??k/ n.银行
restaurant
/?rest?rɑ?nt/ n.餐馆
street
/stri?t/ n.大街
pay phone
/pe?/ v.&n.付费
police station
/p??li?s/ n.警察
hospital
/?h?sp?tl/ n.医院
1a Match the words with the places in the picture.
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
i
h
1. post office ____ 2. police station____
3. hotel____ 4. restaurant ____
5. bank____ 6. hospital_____
7. street_____ 8. pay phone_____
9. park_____
f
e
c
a
i
b
g
h
d
Pre-listening
同学们一起来找一下这些设施的在地图上的大概位置吧！
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
i
h
1b Listen and circle the place you hear in 1a.
1. post office ____ 2. police station____
3. hotel____ 4. restaurant ____
5. bank____ 6. hospital_____
7. street_____ 8. pay phone_____
9. park_____
f
e
c
a
i
b
g
h
d
While-listening
同学们一起来定位一下部分设施的具体位置吧！
Listen again and answer these questions.
In Conversation 1 : Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street?
In Conversation 2 :Is there a post office near here? Where is it?
In Conversation 3 : Is there a hospital on Center Street?
Yes, there is.
Yes, there is. It’s on Long Street.
No, there isn’t.
Let’s listen again. You can read after the tape.
Conversation 1
A: Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street?
B: Yes, there is.
Conversation 2
A: Is there a post office near here?
B: Um, yes, there is. There’s one on Long Street.
Conversation 3
A: Is there a hospital on Center Street?
B: No, there isn’t.
1c Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer
questions about the other places in 1a.
Is there a hospital near here?
Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.
同学们来继续定位一下地图上其他设施的具体位置吧！
Tom刚搬来这个新社区，他向Ben询问周围的环境。
Tom: Where is the police station?
Ben: It’s on the Bridge Street. It’s between the restaurant and the hospital.
Tom: Is there a bank near there?
Ben: Yes, there is. The bank is across from the park.
between...and 两者之间
在……对面
Tom：Is there a hotel near the park?
Ben：Yes, there is. The hotel is in front of the park. The park is behind the hotel.
Tom：Where is the pay phone?
Ben：It is next to the post office.
在……前面
在后面
在……旁边
Let’s play a game:Where is the rabbit?
next to
between... and
on
near
in front of
behind
across from
这个“找兔子游戏”能帮助Tom更好的理解方位问题：
2a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
4
6
5
1
3
2
通过前面的游戏，Tom现在可以准确描述电话亭的位置了：
The police station is __________ the restaurant and the hospital.
The park is __________ the bank.
The hospital is__________Bridge Street.
The pay phone is __________the post office.
The restaurant is __________ the post office.
The hotel is__________ the police station.
2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
next to in front of between behind across from on
across from
on
next to
in front of
behind
between
Tom接着准确描述了警察局、公园以及更多公共设施的位置：
Now, listen again and check your answer.
Let’s listen again. You can read after the tape.
Conversation 1
A: Excuse me. Is there a police station near here?
B: Yes. It’s between the restaurant and the hospital.
Conversation 2
A: Where’s the park?
B: The park? Oh, it’s across from the bank.
Conversation 3
A: Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?
B: Yes, it’s on Bridge Street.
Conversation 4
A: Where’s the pay phone?
B: It’s next to the post office.
Conversation 5
A: Excuse me. Are there any restaurants near here?
B: Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Conversation 6
A: Where’s the hotel?
B: The hotel? It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the hotel?
It’s next to the police station.
2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.
同学们一起交流询问方位的具体问答：
3a Look at the map and answer the questions.
1. Where’s the bank?
_____________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone?
_____________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there is one near the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
同学们试着一起描述这张新地图上主要设施的位置：
3a Look at the map and answer the questions.
4. Where’s the post office?
______________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone?
_______________________________________
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s a hospital on New Street.
3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
1.____________________________________________________
2.____________________________________________________
3.____________________________________________________
The restaurant is near the police station.
The hotel is behind the park.
The hospital is next to the bank.
Read and answer the questions.
(1) Where does Tony want to go?

(2) Where is the bank?
(3) Is there a park near the bank?
He wants to go to the bank.
It’s on Center Street.
Yes, the park is across from the bank.
Tony 刚搬到一个新的城镇，正向路人Linda询问周围的环境。
Read after the tape（注意日常表达用语）
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you?①
Tony: Well, I’m new in town.②Is there a bank around here?
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park.
Tony: Oh…Where’s Center Street?
Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
打扰别人或请求帮助时
表扬别人或赞同别人时用
回答别人的请求、乐意帮助别人时候
2d Role-play the conversation.
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you?
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here?
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park.
Tony: Oh…Where’s Center Street?
Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Work in pairs to make new conversations. You can use 2d as an example.
Pay attention to the sentence structures below.
①—Excuse me. —Yes, How can I help you?
②—Is there...around here/near here? —Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.
③—It’s on + street/road. / It’s + 方位介词+地点。
④—No problem.
Post-listening
假设有同学搬到了新社区，向伙伴们求助，一起交流公共设施的位置。
两者之间 ______________________
在……对面 ______________________
在……前面 ______________________
在……旁边 ______________________
打扰别人或请求帮助时 ______________________
向他人伸出援手、 主动提出帮助 ______________________
表扬别人或赞同别人时用 ______________________
回答别人的请求、乐意帮助别人时候 ______________________
between...and...
across from...
in front of...
next to
excuse me
How can I help you?
Key Phrases
That's great!
No problem.
1.How can I help you?
这是一句向他人伸出援手、 主动提出帮助的套语，此句还可说成：
How could I help you? 或How may I help you? 类似的套语还有：
May I help you? (Could/Can I help you?)
Do you need any help?
Is there anything I can help (you) with? (Is there anything I can do for you?)
What can I do for you?
Language Points
1. 你是一位售货员，店里来了一名顾客，你想问他需要买些什么，此时你可以对她说： “ How _______________? 也可以这样跟他说：“What ______________ for you?
2.你在校园看到一位同学书本掉了一地，你可以上跟她说： “ Do you________________?
can I help you
can I do
Instant Training
need any help
2.Well, I’m new in town.
1) town 表示“所居住的地方”或城市里的“闹市区；城里”，英语释义为：main center，即the business or shopping center of a town。这时，town系不可数名词，前面往往不与限定词the连用。
We’re going into town tonight to see a film.
我们今晚要去城里看一场电影。
They have a small apartment in town.
他们在城里有一套小公寓。
2) 当town为“小镇；镇子”时，是可数名词，往往与a，the等
限定词连用。
a town of about 35,000 people
一个约有 35,000人口的镇子
The town is situated some 23 miles north of London.
这个镇子位于伦敦以北大约23英里处。
1. 这条路离那座城镇不远。
The route passes close by _______.
2. 到商业区要走很长的路。
It is a long way into _______.
the town
town
Instant Training
老师布置绘制小区地图的作业，你不太清楚周围的环境，于是向妈妈询问,此时妈妈正在做饭......
You：___________, Mom.
Mom: How can I help you?
You: I need to drwa a map of our community. Is there a p____ _____ near here?
Mom: No, there isn’t. There is a r_________and a h____. They are behind the h______ (医院).
ost
office
estaurant
Excuse me
Exercises
otel
ospital
You: oh...Can you tell me the way to the b_____?(银行)
Mom：It’s next ______ the park.
A.in B.on C.to D.behind
You：Where is the library？
Mom：The library is______Green Street.?It’s across______the school.
A.of;for B.on;from C.for;of D.at;at
ank
C
B
Mom：Look! Your father is______the two men.?
A.among B.in C.between D.of
They are______the building.?
A.in front of B.in the front of
C.at the back of D.behind
in the front of 指在物体内部的前面
此时爸爸回家，正在楼下.....
C
A
二、排列顺序请将下列对话按正确的顺序排列,使其成为完整对话。
( )A:Excuse me. Is there a supermarket near here? ( )B:Sorry. I’m new here. You can ask others. ( )C:Yes. What is it? ( )A:Is it next to the post office? ( )C:It’s down First Avenue on the right. ( )C:You’re welcome. ( )A:Excuse me. Can you help me? ( )A:I want to know the way to the supermarket. ( )C:Yes, it’ between the post office and the park. ( )A:Thanks a lot.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
通过绘制地图更了解小区周围环境，帮助陌生人找到目标地点：
Summary
1. Listening and speaking:
在街上问路并为他人指路
2. Words and Expressions:post, office, police, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, front, behind, town, around, post office, police station, pay phone, across from, in front of
实践与拓展
Work with your partner. One acts as a tourist(游客) asking for directions of some places in our city.
Make a conversation and you’re expected to share your conversation with us next class.