黑龙江省龙东南四校2014-2015学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题

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名称 黑龙江省龙东南四校2014-2015学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
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2014-2015学年高二下学期期末考试
英语试题
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:单项选择:(共20小题,每题1分)
1. A sheep ________ on this kind of special grass usually grows faster than _____ on ordinary.
A. fed; that B. feeds; the one C. feeding; one D. feeding; it
2. Bread and butter ______for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.
A. serve B. serves C. is served D. are served
3. Never ______Lisa would arrive but she turned up at the last minute.
A. did we think B. have we thought C. we thought D. we have thought
4. Washington, a state in the US, was named ______one of the greatest American presidents.
A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of
5. My mother likes everything in order, and she always remind us to put things back______ we get them from A. so that B. in which C. once D. where
6. –There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.
--My goodness! I can’t imagine ______that old. .
A. to be B. to have been C. being D. having been
7. ________ is known to all, China will be an _______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years.
A. That; advancing B. This; advanced C. As; advanced D. It; advanced
8. ________ the computer competition quite well, he won the first prize.
A. Preparing B. Having prepared C. To prepare D. Prepared
9. ________ in his paper, he didn’t notice his teacher coming .
A. Having absorbed B. Absorbed C. Absorbing D. Being absorbed
10.Had Tom taken medicine just as the doctor said yesterday, he_______ quite right now.
A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be
11. –What has made him upset recently?
--________alone to face a troublesome milk case.
A. Left B. Being left C. Having left D. To leave
12. Nobody except Bill and John ______ entered the second round of the interview.
A. have B. has C. has been D. have been
13. The fact _______she had not said anything _______all of us.
A. what; surprised B. what; was surprised C. that; surprised D. that; was surprised
14. Lucy has got into a situation in her study______ she finds it hard to go further.
A. that B. where C. which D. at which
15. Several weeks had gone by______ I realized the painting was missing.
A. as B. before C. since D. when
16. The police were seeking more information to find out______ the rich merchant.
A. who was it that killed B. who it was that killed
C. it was who killed D. who was it killed
17. –I’d like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind?
--________. Go ahead.
A. Not in the least B. No way C. Yes, of course D. I’m afraid so
18. Throughout _______history, man has had to accept ____fact that all living things must die.
A. the; the B. a; a C. /; the D. /; /
19. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than_______in the newspaper.
A. it B. those C. one D. that
20. –These oranges are only a dollar eighty-nine a pound.
--Well, they are _____than the others, but they don’t look _______good.
A. prettier; very B. cheaper; as C. better; to D. more expensive; so
第二节:完形填空:(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
You had better learn to be grateful. If you are grateful, you naturally 21 yourself up to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life. You can receive almost everything you want 22 . If you want recovery soon, start by feeling grateful that you are still 23 . If it is more money that you want, start being grateful for whatever 24 of money you already have.
You see, showing gratitude(感恩) is the key to every 25 thing in life. It is the key to successful relationships, it is the key to successful futures and it is the key to 26 healthier and happier lives. And this is where the importance of being grateful lies. 27 , it makes life better.
One of my favorite 28 is “If you learn to appreciate more of what you already have, you will find yourself having more to appreciate.” Think about that!
Something as 29 as a “Thank you for being in my life” or “I 30 having you here with me”, can go a long way. It will make the other person feel good, and 31 it also will make you feel better!
So maybe your wife is not very 32 around the house, but she’s great at cooking your favorite 33 . Or, maybe your child 34 milk all over your new shirt right before you walked out the door for work, but usually he makes you laugh so much and makes you 35 the luckiest parent in the world.
I strongly 36 you to make a promise to yourself for the next week. Decide to 37 every morning and think of at least 5 things that you are 38 for. Then say them out loud. You will notice a smile on your face without even 39 . In 30 days you will feel completely renewed. This is the 40 of being grateful!
21. A. open B. make C. stand D. take
22. A. easily B. correctly C. truly D. clearly
23. A. lovely B. alive C. lively D living
24. A. amount B. number C. kind D. plenty
25. A. terrible B. negative C. positive D. confusing
26. A. leading B. taking C. enjoying D. looking
27. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Anyway D. In a word
28. A. mottos B rules C. habits D. word
29. A. pleasant B. wonderful C. short D. moving
30. A. want B. look forward to C. appreciate D. would like
31. A. for sure B. in general C. instead of D. in addition
32. A. lazy B. beautiful C. careless D. organized
33. A. vegetables B. dishes C. beef D. drinks
34. A. painted B. stopped C. spilled D. threw
35. A. become of B. feel like C. act as D. look like
36. A. persuade B. advise C. demand D. suggest
37. A. dress up B. make up C. get up D. wake up
38. A. grateful B. concerned C. anxious D. upset
39. A. pretending B. looking C. trying D. smiling
40. A. disadvantage B. power C. award D. consequences
第三部分 阅读理解:(40分) 第一节 (每小题2分 共15小题,满分30分)
(A)
The Great Barn Adventure
One morning when I was 11, I explored the town’s abandoned round grain barn(谷仓). I found a chained sliding door that was wide enough for me to pass through.
Inside, there was a heavy smell of dead mice in the dark. After my eyes adjusted, I noticed a shaft (升降机井) that rose all the way to the top of the barn. On one side was a one-man elevator with a long rope and roller.
I stepped onto the platform and gave the rope a drag and the elevator began sliding up the shaft, but stopped halfway. After a brief panic attack, I noticed holes in the wall at regular intervals, forming a ladder. For reasons known only to an 11-year-old, I decided it would be better to go up than down. So, with shaking hands, I began climbing the wall.
After what seemed like forever, I reached the top of the shaft. I stood up, dusted myself off and found…absolutely nothing of interest. It was just an empty room with a ladder leading up to the roof. I climbed all the way up here for this? Then I noticed a fire extinguisher(灭火器),which I’d always wanted to shoot off. So this was the chance of a lifetime. I tried it, and, much to my surprise, the thing worked! It shot out a thick cloud of powder that instantly filled the room. I couldn’t breathe. I was going to choke to death, and they’d probably never even find my body.
Luckily, I remembered the ladder to the roof. I climbed up, popped the straw roof and saw a bright blue sky.
I suddenly realized the dust and powder pouring out of the top could draw attention. So when the dust had settled, I climbed down and slipped out of the chained door. I’m not sure if I was more excited about being alive or about not being caught, but I ran all the way back home.
41. When the author got inside the barn, he _______.
A. noticed a man on the elevator B. opened the chained sliding door
C. saw many dead mice in the dark D. found a shaft leading to the top
42. Which of the following is the right order of the author’s adventure?
a. The elevator stopped halfway.
b. He entered the round grain barn.
c. He climbed to the top of the shaft.
d. He found a fire extinguisher and shot it off.
A. b-a-d-c B. a-c-b-d C. c-a-d-b D. b-a-c-d
43. After getting out of the chained door, the author might feel _______.
A. inspired B. relieved C. surprised D. disappointed
44. From the passage, we can learn that the author was probably a boy full of _______.
A. passions B. dreams C. curiosity D. imagination
(B)
Everywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets. When connected electronically, they are away from physical reality.
People have been influenced to become technology addicted. One survey reported that “addicted” was the word most commonly used by people to describe their relationship to iPad and similar devices. One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.
The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life. They have successfully created a cultural disease. Consumers willingly give up their freedom, money and time to catch up on the latest information, to keep pace with their peers or to appear modern.
I see people trapped in a pathological(病态的)relationship with time-sucking technology, where they serve technology more than technology serves them. I call this technology servitude. I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.
What is a healthy use of technology devices? That is the vital question. Who is really in charge of my life? That is what people need to ask themselves if we are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology. When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week, then we can regain control and personal freedom, become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology. Mae West is famous for proclaiming the wisdom that “too much of a good thing is wonderful.” But it’s time to discover that it does not work for technology.
Richard Fernandez, an executive coach at Google acknowledged that “we can be swept away by our technologies.” To break the grand digital connection people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today’s overused technology.
45. The underlined word “allure” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.
A. advantage B. attraction C. adaption D. attempt
46. From the passage, technology companies aim to ______.
A. attract people to buy their products B. provide the latest information
C. improve people’s quality of life D. deal with cultural diseases
47. It can be inferred from this passage that people ______.
A. consider too much technology wonderful B. have realized the harm of high-tech devices
C. can regain freedom without high-tech devices
D. may enjoy life better without overused technology
48. What’s the author’s attitude towards the overusing of high-tech devices?
A. Neutral. B. Sceptical. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.
(C)
Each of us can live strong, healthy, energetic lives for a long time to come. The key?Actually, there are many of them. Eat fewer calories, but more food Slimming down can help prevent disease, and cutting way back on the amount you eat may even slow the aging process. When nutrition researchers invited themselves over for dinner in kitchens across the globe-from Greece to Japan to the state of Pennsylvania--they discovered a stomach-satisfying secret to good health:Pile your plate high with vegetables and fruits, add respectable parts of beans and whole grains, and ignore high-calorie food like cheeseburgers, cream sauces, and fatty meats. Use exercise as an anti-aging vaccine Exercise can help you gain a better quality of life as you age. It's no secret that physical activity strengthens muscles, burn calories, and puts a happy bounce in your step. But recently, researchers discovered a new, extra benefit:Exercise acts as a powerful way against the aging process itself. When exercise physiologists put healthy people aged 60 to 85 on Weight-training programs for six months then tested them for signs of free-radical(自由基) damage, they were surprised by the results. By the end of the study, low-intensity exercisers had a drop in free-radical damage, while high-intensity exercisers had a slight increase. Find something interesting to do Life is always busy no matter what your age. But the truth is, when people are retired, time usually does become more available for adults after 60. With this time come choices. The easy one is merely to relax:watch more TV, eat out more often, talk on the phone as much as you want. The better choice? Discover something more meaningful to devote yourself to and do it wholeheartedly. 49. Which of the following is what you should eat more? A. Fatty meats. B. Whole grains. C. Cream sauces. D. Cheeseburgers. 50. The new discovery of exercise probably is that__________. A. it can help you live a better life B. it can strengthen muscles C. it can burn calories D. it can prevent aging process 51. When do you have more free time according to this text? A. In your fifties. B. Beyond sixty C. Over seventy D. Before sixty. 52. The best title of this text should be "_______". A. How to Keep a Balanced Diet B. The Importance of Your Health C. Keys to living Longer and Better D. Hobbies making Your Healthy
(D)
Lost iPhone
Unexpectedly, I lost my white iPhon5s in Midtown on Friday night. It had a blue green cover on it. There are many pictures of my son on it, and I’m heartbroken, Please return, no questions asked. Reward. Reply to: -2652255359@craigslist.org
Do you need a babysitter that you can trust?
My name is Tina. I am a responsible babysitter that you can trust. If you are looking for someone dependable and affordable I am that person! I HAVE MORE THAN 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE (including disabled children)! I am a retired Home Health Aid and absolutely love children. I work with my sister Iris who has also 20+years as a teacher’s assistant. WE LOOK FORWARD TO MEETINC YOU! Available 24 hours and flexible with fees! I am fully bilingual—Spanish/English. Please email me or call 712-867-7688.
I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME.
I accept children from all ages. Fee starts from $100-$150 a week depending on the hours. I am very flexible and my fee can change. Feel free to contact me via email or on my cell phone 566-67-1873 and we can work something out.
Part-time Chinese Babysitter Wanted
Part-time Chinese speaking babysitter needed to assist with one-year-old twins and to perform some light house work as needed. Assistance needed Fridays and occasional weekends. Please provide your salary expectation. College students are welcome to apply.
Reply to:comm-encbq-2652113885 @craigslist.org
53. If you want to send your kids to the babysitter’s home, you can find one in______.
A. Ad 1 B. Ad 2 C. Ad 3 D. Ad 4
54. What do we know about Tina?
A. She can speak two languages. B. She lives alone now.
C. She takes care of children over 3. D. She used to be a teacher’s assistant.
55. An applicant accepted by Ad 4 will have to .
A. be able to speak two languages B. be a college graduate
C. work every weekend D. look after two children
第二节(每小题2分,共5小题,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填
入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Where would you most like to go on vacation? Paris? London? The Amazon Rainforest? Each of these destinations is attractive. 56 ?
As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown.
Staycations have become really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money. There are shortcomings to every positive thing, however.
_57_You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time.
_58 It means you won't be available for work or other activities.
What can you do to make your staycation fun?
1. Go to a nearby town, or to a fancy hotel in your hometown and stay over night. Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer.
2. 59 You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat yourself to this, at least for one day!
3. Throw a small party. Think about the money you are saving by not going away. You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too!
4. Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs (纪念品) if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation!
The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited! _60_
A. Eat out for every meal
B. Go on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach.
C. But why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation
E. Most of the time it involves dining out more frequently than usual.
D. If you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work.
F. Make sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed.
G. The trick is to make sure your friends and coworkers know you are on a staycation.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
61. Jack is an intelligent pupil, but he lacks __________(动力) .
62. It really i________(使烦躁)me when he doesn’t help around the house.
63. At the meeting they __________(低语) to each other in order not to be heard.
64. Thousands of people blocked the street, __________(抗议),against the new legislation.
65. Fearing further attacks, most of the population had ________(放弃) the city.
66. In the absence of the manager, I shall be in c________ of the company.
67. I like the job so much that I didn’t h________about taking it.
68. Some scientists p______that the Earth’s temperature will rise by 5°C over the next 20years.
69. He was d________(沮丧) because he hadn’t passed his maths examination.
70. The black mountains c________sharply with the white snow.
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 1_______spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 2_______, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success 3________ language learning. 4________good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only 5________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and 6_________ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language.
7_________ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 8_______(advise) for those 9________are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 10________ (write) the language whenever we can.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom, How is everything going recently? That has been a long time since we meet in China last
time. Having passed the finally exams, I am busy planning a two-weeks trip to the US during this
winter holiday. Do you have any suggestions about the choice of America cities? I prefer to big
and modern cities. I guess I'd better pre-order a hotel. What is the price for single boy like myself?
Is it easy to find Chinese food? What is the traffic like, after I travel between cities in the US?
Hope to hearing from you. Thank you! Best regards!.
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
学校校报面向在校高三学生组织英语征文活动,请以我的高三生活为主题写一篇英语短文,具体内容如下:
生活安排;
学习计划
理想的大学和专业。
My last year in the senior high school has already started._______________________________
鸡西实验中学期末考试高二英语答题卡
七选五: 得分_______
56.____57._____58._____59._____60._____
单词拼写: 得分_______
61_________62_________63_________64__________65__________
66_________67_________68_________69__________70__________
语法填空: 得分_______
71_________72_________73_________74__________75__________
76_________77_________78_________79__________80__________
短文改错: 得分_______
Dear Tom, How is everything going recently? That has been a long time since we meet in
China last time. Having passed the finally exams, I am busy planning a two-weeks trip to the US during this winter holiday. Do you have any suggestions about the choice of America cities? I prefer to big and modern cities. I guess I'd better pre-order a hotel. What is the price for single boy like myself? Is it easy to find Chinese food? What is the traffic like, after I travel between cities in the US?
Hope to hearing from you. Thank you! Best regards!.
二卷总分
书面表达:
Boy and girls,
May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here.

得分___________
期末联考高二英语试题答案
单项选择:1. CCAAD 6. CCBBD 11.BBCBB 16.BACDB

完形填空:21. ACBAC 26. CDACC 31. ADBCB 36. BDACB

阅读理解:41 DDBC 45.BADC 49. BDBC 53. CAD
七选五:56. CDGAF
单词拼写:
61. motivation 62. irritates 63. whispered 64. protesting 65. abandoned
66. charge 67. hesitate 68. predict 69. depressed 70. contrast
语法填空:
71. it 72. Thirdly 73. in 74. A 75. to memorize
76. their 77. If 78. advice 79. who 80. writing
改错:1. That—It 2. meet—met 3. finally—final 4. two-weeks—two-week
5. America—American 6. prefer后to去掉 7. for和single中间加a 8. myself—me
9. after—when/if 10. hearing—hear
书面表达:
My last year in the senior high school has already started. I need to balance both my life and study in order to make it colorful and meaningful.
I strongly believe that doing sports every day may build up my body. Besides, communicating with teachers, parents, and friends can be of great help to reduce my pressure. As for my study, I have made a practical plan to follow strictly. I should overcome my shyness to consult the teachers if there’s something making me confused. What’s more, to improve physics is the most urgent because I have to make a solid foundation for my dream university—Cambridge, where I would like to major in physics.
I really hope that my dream will come true through my persistence and diligence.

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