Module 1 Lost and found 阅读理解（含解析）外研版七年级下册英语题型专项集训

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 1 Lost and found 阅读理解（含解析）外研版七年级下册英语题型专项集训
I go to the lost and found room at my son’s school today. I want to look for my son’s coat there. There are many things in the room, such as coats, scarves, watches, wallets, gloves, pencils and so on. But how can I find my son’s favourite blue coat Finally, it takes me about 30 minutes to find the coat in over 100 coats.
Do your children lose one or a few coats, sweaters or hats (帽子) Do you spend lots of time helping them find the lost things Losing things at school may often happen to any child. I think teachers and parents can help children stop losing things at school.
First, tell children to put their things in the right places. Second, ask children to write their names on cards and put the name cards near their things. Third, teachers and parents need (需要) to help children find their lost things in time. Last, teachers and parents should teach children to be careful with their things.
1．In the lost and found room, the writer sees ________.
①scarves ②sweaters ③wallets
④pens ⑤watches
A．①②③ B．①③⑤ C．①③④ D．②③⑤
2．How long does it take the writer to find her son’s coat
A．About twenty minutes.
B．About forty minutes.
C．About half an hour (小时).
D．About an hour.
3．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “stop”
A．寻找 B．收纳 C．停止 D．登记
4．What’s the last paragraph mainly about
A．Why children often lose things at school.
B．How to help children not to lose things at school.
C．What teachers can do for children at school.
D．Who can help children find lost things at school.
Mr. Lee works in the lost and found office in a park. He goes to work at 8:00 am. When he gets to the office, he sweeps the floor first. After that he puts things in different places. He puts clothes on the hanger(衣架). He puts cups, bags and cameras on the desk. As for the other things like watches and mobile phones, he puts them in the box. Finally he writes the information about the things on the computer and saves it.
Every day many people come to the office to look for their things. Mr. Lee is careful with his job. He always asks people to give clear information about their things before they get them back. He always asks them lots of questions(问题).
Mr. Lee finishes his work at 6:00 pm. He is busy but he feels very happy. He loves his job because he can help others.
5．What does Mr. Lee do first when he gets to his office
A．He puts away things. B．He turns on the computer.
C．He cleans the floor. D．He puts his clothes on the hanger.
6．Where does Mr. Lee put the cameras
A．On the desk. B．In the box. C．On the hanger. D．In the bag.
7．What does the underlined word “clear” mean in Chinese
A．模糊的 B．可怕的 C．无聊的 D．清楚的
Today, I want to tell you about a new app called Lost & Found at school. You just need to search for the names of the things on the app. And then you can find them. Now look at these things on the app. Some students lost them this week.
Place：Playground Time：Saturday Colour：Brown Place：Dining hall Time：Monday Colour：Red
Place：Library Time：Tuesday Colour：Blue Place：Music room Time：Friday Colour：Green
8．To find a lost thing on the app, you need to search for its .
A．name B．place
C．time D．colour
9．The basketball was lost in the ________.
A．library B．dining hall
C．music room D．playground
10．What colour is the coat
A．Red. B．Blue.
C．Brown. D．Green.
11．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The colour of the bag is green.
B．The coat was lost in the library.
C．Someone lost his bag on Saturday.
D．This app is only for teachers at school.
12．Which is the best title for this passage
A．Things on the App
B．Lost & Found App
C．A Study App
D．Find out Your Things
Pam’s Learning Centre
Come and spend your summer holidays with us! There are many different activities you can do for fun.
Swimming You can learn to swim easily at our learning centre. We have classes for both beginners and advanced (高阶的) learners. Price: $950 (12 lessons) Time: July 19—August 13 (every Monday, Wednesday and Friday)
Dancing Both boys and girls are welcome to take our dancing class. At the end of the class, we will choose some great students to dance in a show. Price: $1,100 (8 lessons) Time: July 19—August 11 (every Monday and Wednesday)
Table Tennis Do you want to learn doubles (双打) or even mixed doubles We will teach you how to win in doubles. Price: $1,200 (8 lessons) Time: July 20—August 13 (every Tuesday and Friday)
Taekwondo (跆拳道) Many students are learning taekwondo at our learning centre. Some of them do it for years. We have both beginner and advanced classes for taekwondo learners. Price: $1,050 (8 lessons) Time: July 20—August 12 (every Tuesday and Thursday)
13．How often do swimming learners take classes
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week.
14．If Bob does well in the dancing class, he may ________.
A．win a prize B．dance in a show
C．go to a dance game D．take the advanced class for free
15．If Lisa has $1,000, what class can she take
A．Dancing. B．Swimming. C．Table tennis. D．Taekwondo.
16．Which classes can both beginners and advanced learners take
A．Swimming and dancing. B．Dancing and table tennis.
C．Table tennis and taekwondo. D．Taekwondo and swimming.
17．Who is the passage mainly written for
A．Parents. B．Sports players. C．Students. D．Teachers.
When we talk about “good people”, who comes to mind Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng. In China, the young soldier is a symbol of the giving spirit. Someone who acts selflessly may be called “a living Lei Feng”. Born to a countryside family in Hunan in 1940, Lei grew up poor. He became a soldier in 1960. But just two years later, the young man died after being hit on the head by a falling pole (杆子).
During his short life, he has been remembered as a national hero. Lei gave away his life to help others. He carried bags for the elder people and gave food to children. He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend.
Lei is not a superman, but a role model for every common person. Being kind to others is something that everyone should try to do. Lei once wrote in his diary that he wanted to be a “screw (螺丝钉) that never rusts (生锈)”. This shows how humble (谦逊的) he was, though he did so many good things. According to Chairman Mao Zedong, Lei did more than just these good things. He served(服务) people wholeheartedly all his life.
18．Who do we think of when we talk about “good people”
A．Kongzi. B．Lei Feng. C．Mengzi. D．Common people.
19．Lei Feng began to be a soldier in ________.
A．1940 B．1962 C．1960 D．1946
20．Lei Feng did many good things for others, didn’t he
A．Yes, he didn’t. B．No, he didn’t. C．Yes, he did. D．No, he did.
21．Lei once wrote in his diary that he wanted to be a “screw (螺丝钉) that never rusts (生锈)”. This shows he was ________.
A．humble B．outgoing C．friendly D．handsome
22．What do we learn from this passage
A．We should work hard. B．We should learn from Lei Feng.
C．We should make screws. D．We should be friendly to others.
When I watered the flowers in the front yard, an old man walking by stopped to talk with me. The old man was 93 years old. I welcomed him to sit in my chair and we finally became friends. This new friend of mine, Mr Green, was a manager when he worked in a big shop. He would like to help others. He always gave away all his money to the poor or old people’s home. He lived with his son and he said he didn’t need the money. He liked talking and I gave him some desserts. I also packed (打包) some for his son when he left. Only a few hours later he came back and gave me a beautiful scarf as a gift.
I am thankful that I have the time to know about friendship. If you want others to be friendly to you, you should be friendly to them first. If you want some help, try to help others first. This is life.
23．What did the writer do when an old man walked by
A．He grew some flowers B．He washed his face and hands
C．He watered the flowers D．He talked with his wife.
24．Did the writer make friends with the old man finally
A．No. B．Yes. C．I don’t know. D．Sometimes.
25．What did the old man do before he left work
A．A driver B．A gardener C．A manager D．A shop keeper
26．Why did the old man come back to the writer’s house
A．Because he was very lonely B．Because he was very kind
C．Because he was hungry D．Because he gave the writer a scarf.
27．What do we learn from the passage
A．If you want to talk to others, you must water the flowers.
B．If you want some help, try to help others first.
C．If you want some help, you must talk to others
D．If you want to be kind, just cook desserts for others.
Today is Parents’ Day. Parents of Class 5 Grade 7 come to No.15 Middle School. They like different parts of the school.
Eddie’s father loves the school bus. “It takes Eddie to school in the morning and takes him home in the afternoon. It’s nice.” he says.
“My son loves science.” Tom’s mum says. “He loves the science building. It’s big and new. I love it, too.”
Maria’s parents love the sports hall. Students can play ball games and swim there.
Some parents love the dining hall and some love the office building. But no one loves the classroom because there are too many students. There are fifty students in the classroom.
28．Eddie’s father loves the school bus because ________.
A．it is very fast B．it is very convenient (方便的) C．it is very big D．it is very new
29．Tom’s mother loves the ________ in the school.
A．dining hall B．playground C．sports hall D．science building
30．________ love(s) the sports hall.
A．Eddie B．Tom’s father C．Maria’s parents D．Eddie’s father
31．All the parents think ________.
A．the teachers are good B．No.15 Middle School is nice
C．the science building is small D．there are too many students in the classroom
32．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Eddie loves science. B．The sports hall is new.
C．Maria’s home is near the school. D．Students can swim at school.
My Good Friends
Hello! My name is Tina. I’m twelve years old. I come from Singapore but I’m in China now. I study in an international (国际的) middle school in Shanghai. I am in Class Four. I make some good friends in this school. They come from different countries and they look different as well. They are friendly to me. I want to introduce (介绍) some of them today.
Steven He is from America. He is thirteen years old and he is in Class One. He is very tall and thin. He has big eyes and a big nose. He likes to eat fruit and drink milk. He is good at basketball.
Jane She comes from China. She and I are of the same age. She is in Class Two. She has long hair and big eyes. She is of medium height (中等身高). She is kind and beautiful.
Jenny She is an English girl. She is thirteen years old and she is in Class Four. We are classmates. She has short hair and a round face. She is of medium height but a little fat. She likes eating ice cream and hamburgers.
Jack He and I come from the same country. He is the same age as me. He is in Class Four, too. He isn’t thin or fat. He has a big nose and a small mouth. He likes eating vegetables and apples. Red is his favourite colour.
33．Tina is from ________.
A．Singapore B．China C．England D．America
34．Steven likes to eat ________.
A．ice cream B．fruit C．vegetables D．hamburgers
35．Jack is ________ years old.
A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen D．fourteen
36．________ is/are of medium height.
A．Jack B．Jane C．Jenny D．Both B and C
37．There is/are ________ student(s) in Class Four in this passage.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
There are many types of tea. They have their own functions.
◆Green tea is the best choice for office workers
People who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins(儿茶酚). Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation(辐射).
◆Winter is the season to drink black tea
Chinese medicine believe that different people should drink different kinds of tea. Because different people have different characteristics(特征) and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach(胃) and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.
◆Do not drink strong tea
Strong tea may make the body far too excited. And it can badly affect(影响) the cardiovascular(心血管的) as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea causes heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse.
◆Do not drink too much tea when you are eating
Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements(常量元素) and trace elements(微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.
38．If you always work before computers, you can drink ________.
A．strong tea B．black tea C．green tea D．milk
39．The underlined word “prevent” means “________”in Chinese.
A．保护 B．携带 C．有助于 D．防止
40．Which kind of tea is suitable for a people in a cold winter
A．Strong tea. B．Warm black tea. C．Green tea. D．Milk.
41．You may read this article(文章) in ________.
A．a health magazine B．a science newspaper C．a storybook D．a sports magazine
42．What’s the best title for this passage
A．How to Drink Tea B．The Culture of Tea
C．The Development of Tea D．The Functions of Tea
After dinner, my wife (妻子) gives me a telephone and asks me to call a woman. She says, “It’s good for you to see her tomorrow and have dinner with her.” “These days I have many things to do. I know you don’t have much time but the woman needs you, Bob,” she says. “She is very old now. You need to spend time with her.” She is right, so I call the woman and ask her to have dinner with me. She says “OK”.
The next day, I see the woman. She is very tidy. She is in nice clothes and her hair is very neat (整齐的). I take her to a restaurant. We have dinner and have a talk (谈话). She is a nice woman. We have a good time. Then I take her to her home. She is very happy.
The woman is my mother. She is seventy-five years old now. She doesn’t want to live with us. So, she lives with her dog. She does many things for me, for my family. She is a great mother.
Thanks, Mum. Thank you for what you do for me and my family. I want to say, I love you.
43．Bob’s ________ asks him to call a woman.
A．mum B．daughter C．sister D．wife
44．The underlined word “spend” means “________” in Chinese.
A．给予 B．带来 C．花费 D．浪费
45．Which of the following is TRUE about the woman
A．She is old and not tidy. B．She lives with her son. C．She is a good mother. D．She has lunch with Bob.
46．The woman lives with ________.
A．Bob B．her daughter C．her husband D．her dog
47．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage
A．To thank his mother. B．To thank his wife. C．To tell us a story. D．To tell us to love his mother.
I’m Peter. I live in a small town near Beijing in China. You can’t see it on the map of China because it is too small. The air here is fresh, and it’s healthy to take a walk after dinner.
There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are about four hundred students and twenty -five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on the playground. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard. You can see a lot of oranges in it in autumn. You can see birds singing everywhere. There is a small river not far from our school. In summer, we can go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love them and our school very much.
48．Peter’s home town is ________.
A．big B．noisy C．small D．far
49．There are about ________ students and teachers in his school.
A．25 B．400 C．425 D．450
50．Is there a garden in Peter’s school
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, it is. D．We don’t know.
51．The underlined word “orchard” means “________” in Chinese.
A．花园 B．果园 C．牧场 D．收购站
52．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Peter’s family. B．Peter’s home town and his school. C．Peter’s friends and teachers. D．A garden.
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在失物招领处发现了很多学生遗留的物品，就此作者提出如何帮助孩子们避免丢失物品。
1．细节理解题。根据“There are many things in the room, such as coats, scarves, watches, wallets, gloves, pencils and so on”可知，失物招领处有外套，围巾，手表，钱包，手套，铅笔。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Finally, it takes me about 30 minutes to find the coat in over 100 coats”可知，花了半个小时找到外套。故选C。
3．词句猜测题。根据“I think teachers and parents can help children stop losing things at school.”可知，老师和家长可以帮助孩子们停止在学校丢失东西，划线部分单词意为“停止”。故选C。
4．主旨大意题。根据“First…Second…Third…Last”可知，文章最后一段作者提出一些方法来帮助孩子们避免丢失物品。故选B。
5．C 6．A 7．D
【导语】本文讲了李先生在一个公园的失物招领处工作。详细地介绍了他的一天。
5．细节理解题。根据“When he gets to the office, he sweeps the floor first.”可知李先生到办公室后先打扫地板。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“He puts cups, bags and cameras on the desk.”可知把相机放在桌子上。故选A。
7．词句猜测题。根据“He always asks them lots of questions(问题).”可知李先生总是要求人们在拿回他们的东西时给出清楚的信息。“clear”意为“清楚的”。故选D。
8．A 9．D 10．B 11．B 12．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了一款失物招领的应用程序及该应用程序中的四件物品。
8．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“You just need to search for the names of the things on the app.”可知需要物品的名字。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据表格中篮球的信息“Place：Playground”可知是在操场丢失的。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据表格中外套的信息“Colour：Blue”可知外套是蓝色的。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据表格中外套的信息“Place：Library”可知外套是在图书馆丢失的。故选B。
12．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一款失物招领应用程序。故选B。
13．C 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．C
【导语】本文是Pam学习中心的课程介绍。
13．细节理解题。根据“Swimming...Time: July 19—August 13 (every Monday, Wednesday and Friday)”可知，学习游泳的学员会在星期一、星期三和星期五上课，即一周上三次课。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“Dancing...At the end of the class, we will choose some great students to dance in a show.”可知，课程结束时，将会挑选出一些优秀的学生在演出上表演舞蹈，所以如果Bob在舞蹈课上表现很好，那他将会在演出上跳舞。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据“Swimming...Price: $950 (12 lessons)”可知，游泳课程的费用是950美元，所以Lisa可以报名参加游泳课程。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“You can learn to swim easily at our learning centre. We have classes for both beginners and advanced (高阶的) learners.”和“We have both beginner and advanced classes for taekwondo learners.”可知，游泳课程和跆拳道课程均为学习者提供初级和高级课程。故选D。
17．推理判断题。根据“Come and spend your summer holidays with us!”可知，这则课程介绍应该是给学生看的。故选C。
18．B 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．B
【导语】本文讲述了雷锋的生平事迹，他出生在贫苦家庭，到处做好事，无私奉献，甘愿做一颗永不生锈的螺丝钉，所以我们要向雷锋同志学习。
18．细节理解题。根据“When we talk about ‘good people’, who comes to mind Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng. ”可知，当我们谈起“好人”时，我们会想起雷锋同志。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“He became a soldier in 1960.”可知，雷锋在1960年参军。故选C。
20．细节理解题。题意：雷锋为别人做了许多好事，不是吗？此问句是反意疑问句，需要根据短文实际意思判断，根据第三段可知，雷锋为别人做了许多好事，应该做肯定回答。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“This shows how humble (谦逊的) he was, though he did so many good things. ”可知，雷锋非常的谦逊。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章号召我们向雷锋同志学习，B项为正确选项。故选B。
23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在院子里碰到了一个老人，和他聊天后，主动给老人的孙子包了一盒甜点，几个小时后老人回来了并送给了作者一条围巾，从而令作者深有感触，即：将欲取之，必先予之。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段首句“When I watered the flowers in the front yard, an old man walking by stopped to talk with me.”可知，老人走过来跟作者说话时候，作者正在给花浇水。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据第一段“ I welcomed him to sit in my chair and we finally became friends. ”和“I am thankful that I have the time to know about friendship.”可知，作者通过这件事明白了友谊，所以推断他们成为了好朋友。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据第一段“This new friend of mine, Mr Green, was a manager when he worked in a big shop.”可知，老人在大商店里工作时候是一名经理。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段末尾“Only a few hours later he came back and gave me a beautiful scarf as a gift.”可知老人回来给了作者一条围巾作为礼物。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段“If you want some help, try to help others first.”可知，如果你想要别人的帮助，先去帮助别人。故选B。
28．B 29．D 30．C 31．D 32．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了几位学生家长说出自己喜欢孩子的学校的原因。
28．推理判断题。根据文中“Eddie’s father loves the school bus. ‘It takes Eddie to school in the morning and takes him home in the afternoon. It’s nice.’ he says.”可推理出，埃迪的父亲喜欢校车，因为它很方便。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“Tom’s mum says. ‘He loves the science building. It’s big and new. I love it, too.’”可知，汤姆的母亲喜欢学校里的科学大楼。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据文中“Maria’s parents love the sports hall.”可知，玛丽亚的父母喜欢体育馆。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据文中“But no one loves the classroom because there are too many students.”可知，所有的家长都认为教室里的学生太多了。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据文中“Maria’s parents love the sports hall. Students can play ball games and swim there.”可知，学生们可以在学校游泳是正确的。故选D。
33．A 34．B 35．B 36．D 37．C
【导语】本文介绍了自己和四个好朋友的个人信息。
33．细节理解题。根据第一段的”My name is Tina ... I come from Singapore”可知Tina来自新加坡。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据表格的第一行中“He likes to eat fruit”可知Steven喜欢吃水果。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据表格第四行中的“He is the same age as me.”，可知Jcak和作者Tina同岁，结合第一段的“I’m twelve years old.”可推断Jack是12岁。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据表格第二行中的“She is of medium height (中等身高).”和表格第三行中的“She is of medium height but a little fat”可知Jane和Jenny都是中等身高。故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知Tina、Jenny、Jack都在四班，所以本文一共有三位学生在四班。故选C。
38．C 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了不同种类的茶及作用，并告知大家如何选及怎么喝。
38．细节理解题。根据“drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation(辐射).”可知总在电脑前工作的人，可以喝绿茶。故选C。
39．词句推测题。根据“prevent computer radiation”，将中文选项带入原句，“防止电脑辐射”最符合文章意思。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice”可知在寒冬最适合的是温暖的红茶。故选B。
41．推理判断题。根据文章中“prevent computer radiation”，“warm the stomach(胃) and quicken digestion(消化)”等动词词组可知是在说健康方面的问题。故选A。
42．最佳标题题。本文即介绍了茶的种类，作用及怎么选，如何喝。D选项过于片面；B选项茶文化及C选项茶的发展并没有提到。故选A。
43．D 44．C 45．C 46．D 47．A
【导语】本文讲述了鲍勃的妻子让他给他母亲打电话，花费时间和她在一起。鲍勃和他母亲见面后，在一起吃饭，然后把她送回家。他感谢他母亲为他和他的家人做的事。
43．细节理解题。根据“After dinner, my wife (妻子) gives me a telephone and asks me to call a woman.”可知，鲍勃的妻子让他给一位妇女打电话，故选D。
44．词义猜测题。根据“She is right, so I call the woman and ask her to have dinner with me.”可知，要和她一起吃饭，因此表示花费时间和她在一起，故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据“She does many things for me, for my family. She is a great mother.”可知，她是一位好母亲，故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“So, she lives with her dog”可知，她和她的狗生活在一起，故选D。
47．推理判断题。根据“Thanks, Mum. Thank you for what you do for me and my family.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了感谢他的母亲。故选A。
48．C 49．C 50．B 51．B 52．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡以及学校周边的环境情况。
48．细节理解题。根据“I’m Peter. I live in a small town near Beijing in China. You can’t see it on the map of China because it is too small.”可知，Peter的家乡很小，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“There are about four hundred students and twenty -five teachers in our school.”可知，学校有400个学生，25个老师，所以一共有425名师生，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“There is a little garden behind our school.”可知，Peter的学校没有花园，故选B。
51．词义猜测题。根据“You can see a lot of oranges in it in autumn.”可知，里面有很多橘子的地方应该是果园，所以单词“orchard”指的是“果园”，故选B。
52．主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍Peter的家乡以及学校周边的环境情况，故选B。
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