Unit 2 How do you come to school？ 单元提升卷（含解析）
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| 更新时间 | 2024-02-03 10:23:49 | ||
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Unit 2 How do you come to school （单元提升卷）-2023-2024学年 译林版（三起）英语五年级下册
一、选择题
1．Who ________ a new ruler ( )
A．have B．having C．has
2．You can find the hospital _________ your left. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
3．In the US, we call a toilet a _________. ( )
A．washroom B．toilet C．restroom
4．Amy ________ with her dolls. ( )
A．like playing B．likes playing C．likes play
5．Bobby ________ his bike in the park. ( )
A．likes riding B．don’t like riding C．doesn’t riding
6．My aunt’s new home is not ________ her office, so she usually goes there ________. ( )
A．far from; on foot B．near; on foot C．far from; by car
7．He ________ a big ship. ( )
A．work B．works on C．works
8．Mr Green lives ________ Sunshine Town. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
9．The twin sisters _________ any stickers. They want to buy some.
A．have B．don’t have C．doesn’t have
10．A:_______ the trousers ________ well ( )
B:Yes.
A．Does; fit B．Do; fit C．Do; fits
二、填空题
11．—Can you (go) there on foot
—Sorry, I’m tired.
12．There are many (bus) near the shop.
13．—Why can’t Joe (play) with us today
—Because he is ill.
14．The pandas live (in / on) China.
15．Do you know these (prince) names
16．I can (jump) now.
17．Her sister (live) near the supermarket.
三、补全对话/短文
There are four people in my f 18 . We live in a big c 19 -Shanghai. My parents both like r 20 books. They like w 21 in the park on Sunday too. My sister is only five y 22 old.
I am a s 23 . My house is not far f 24 school. So I ride a b 25 to school every day. My father is a teacher. He t 26 Maths in a middle school. He g 27 to work by c 28 every m 29 . My mother is a nurse. She g 30 to the hospital on f 31 . I love them.
四、匹配题
A．Tianjin Street B．George Town C． near the school
D．far from school E. boating F. library G. park
32．A: How does Lucy go to school
B: She goes to school on foot. She lives on . It’s .
33．I like reading books. I often go to the .
34．A: Why are you late, Anne
B: Because my new home is . I wait for the bus for a long time.
35．A: Dad, I’d like to row in the .
B: OK. Let’s go .
36．There is a farm in . We have a lot of fun there.
五、阅读理解
阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。
There is a bad king and all his people hate him. One hot day, the king goes to swim by himself in a river. Suddenly he feels very week and can’t move his hands or legs. At this dangerous moment, two farmers are working in the field and see everything. Of course, the farmers don’t know the man in the river is a king. So the farmers jump into the river and save the king out of the water.
The king thanks the farmers and says, “I’m your king. Ask for anything, and I will give it to you.”
The first farmer says, “My father and mother are sick in bed, can you give me some money to send them to a doctor ” The king agrees. Then he asks the second farmer, “How about you What do you want ”
The farmer looks worried and unhappy, “Don’t let the other people know I see you.”
37．The king goes to swim in a river with two farmers. ( )
38．The king almost dies in the river because he suddenly feels cold. ( )
39．The two farmers know the man in the river is the king before they see him. ( )
40．The king is always nice to his people. ( )
41．The first farmer asks for some money from the king. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：谁有一把新尺子？A动词原形，B动词的现在分词，C动词的第三人称单数，who做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：你可以在你左边找到医院。根据句意在你左边on your left为固定搭配，选项A在……上面，选项B在……里面，选项C在某处，故选A。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：在美国，我们把厕所叫做洗手间。根据常识可知应叫做洗手间，选项A厕所，选项B厕所，选项C洗手间，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：艾米喜欢玩她的洋娃娃。结合选项，可知句子是一般现在时，Amy是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A；like doing sth喜欢做某事，排除C。故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车。Bobby是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除B；doesn't后跟动词原形，排除C；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故选A。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：我姑姑的新家离她的办公室不远，所以她通常步行去那里。far form远离，near在……附近，on foot步行，by car开车，选项BC前后矛盾，故选A。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】句意：他在一艘大船上工作。he是第三人称单数，后面的动词不能直接用原形，排除A；在某个地点工作，地点前要有介词，排除C。故选B。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：格林先生住在阳光镇。on在……上，in在……里，at在。Sunshine Town是城镇，属于大地点，不用at，表示住在城镇用in，故选B。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】句意为那对双胞胎姐妹没有贴纸，她们想买一些，该句时态为一般现在时，主语The twin sisters为复数，助动词应用do的否定式don’t，其后接动词原形，AC均不符合题意，故选B。
10．B
【详解】问句意为裤子合适吗，答语意为是的，该句时态为一般现在时，主语the trousers为复数，助动词应用do，其后接动词原形fit（适合），AC均不符合题意，故选B。
11．go
【详解】句意：—你能步行去那里吗？—对不起，我累了。本题考查动词的形式，can后跟动词原形，故答案为go。
12．buses
【详解】句意：商店附近有很多公共汽车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，many修饰可数名词复数，bus的复数是buses，故答案为buses。
13．play
【详解】句意：—乔今天为什么不和我们一起玩？—因为他生病了。本题考查动词的形式，can’t后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
14．in
【详解】句意：熊猫住在中国。本题考查动词短语，live in+大地点，表示住在……，China是国家，是大地点，故答案为in。
15．princes’
【详解】句意：你知道这些王子的名字吗？these修饰可数名词复数，prince的复数是princes，横线后是名词，用princes的名词所有格princes'修饰，故答案为princes'。
【点睛】
16．jump
【详解】句意：我现在能跳。情态动词can后应加动词原形，因此该空应填jump，故答案为jump。
【点睛】
17．lives
【详解】句意：她的姐姐住在超市附近。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Her sister，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式lives，故答案为lives。
【点睛】
18．family 19．city 20．reading 21．walking 22．years 23．student 24．from 25．bike 26．teaches 27．goes 28．car 29．morning 30．goes 31．foot
【分析】18．句意：我家有四口人。结合句意可知，此处应用名词family，意为家庭，故答案为family。
19．句意：我们住在一个大城市-上海。结合句意可知，此处应用名词city，意为城市，故答案为city。
20．句意：我父母都喜欢看书。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意可知，此处应用动名词reading，read books意为读书，故答案为reading。
21．句意：他们也喜欢周日在公园散步。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意可知，此处应用动名词walking，意为散步，故答案为walking。
22．句意：我妹妹只有五岁。结合句意可知，此处应用years，years old意为岁，故答案为years。
23．句意：我是个学生。结合句意可知，此处应用student，意为学生，故答案为student。
24．句意：我家离学校不远。结合句意可知，此处应用介词from，far from意为远离，故答案为from。
25．句意：所以我每天骑自行车去学校。结合句意可知，此处应用bike，ride a bike意为骑自行车，故答案为bike。
26．句意：我爸爸是个老师，他在中学教数学。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My father为单数第三人称，结合句意可知，此处应用动词teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teaches。
27．句意：他每天早上开车上班。该句时态为一般现在时，主语he为单数第三人称，结合句意可知，此处应用go的单数第三人称形式goes，go to work意为去工作，故答案为goes。
28．句意：他每天早上开车上班。结合句意可知，此处应用car，by car意为开车，为固定搭配，故答案为car。
29．句意：他每天早上开车上班。结合句意可知，此处应用morning，意为上午，故答案为morning。
30．句意：我妈妈是个护士，她步行去医院。该句时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数第三人称，结合句意可知，此处应用go的单数第三人称形式goes，go to the hospital意为去医院，故答案为goes。
31．句意：我妈妈是个护士，她步行去医院。结合句意可知，此处应用foot，on foot意为步行，为固定搭配，故答案为foot。
32． A C 33．F 34．D 35． G E 36．B
【解析】略
37．F 38．F 39．F 40．F 41．T
【解析】37．句意：国王和两个农民去河里游泳。根据One hot day, the king goes to swim by himself in a river.“国王自己去河里游泳。” 可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。
38．句意：国王差点死在河里因为他突然觉得冷。根据Suddenly he feels very week and can’t move his hands or legs.“突然他感到很虚弱，手脚都动不了。”可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。
39．句意：这两个农民在见到他之前就知道河里的人是国王。根据Of course, the farmers don’t know the man in the river is a king.“当然，农民不知道河里的人是国王。”可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。
40．句意：国王总是对他的子民很好。根据There is a bad king and all his people hate him.“有一个坏国王，他的人民都恨他。”可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。
41．句意：第一个农夫向国王要钱。根据The first farmer says, “My father and mother are sick in bed, can you give me some money to send them to a doctor ” The king agrees.可知该表述正确，故答案为T。
一、选择题
1．Who ________ a new ruler ( )
A．have B．having C．has
2．You can find the hospital _________ your left. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
3．In the US, we call a toilet a _________. ( )
A．washroom B．toilet C．restroom
4．Amy ________ with her dolls. ( )
A．like playing B．likes playing C．likes play
5．Bobby ________ his bike in the park. ( )
A．likes riding B．don’t like riding C．doesn’t riding
6．My aunt’s new home is not ________ her office, so she usually goes there ________. ( )
A．far from; on foot B．near; on foot C．far from; by car
7．He ________ a big ship. ( )
A．work B．works on C．works
8．Mr Green lives ________ Sunshine Town. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
9．The twin sisters _________ any stickers. They want to buy some.
A．have B．don’t have C．doesn’t have
10．A:_______ the trousers ________ well ( )
B:Yes.
A．Does; fit B．Do; fit C．Do; fits
二、填空题
11．—Can you (go) there on foot
—Sorry, I’m tired.
12．There are many (bus) near the shop.
13．—Why can’t Joe (play) with us today
—Because he is ill.
14．The pandas live (in / on) China.
15．Do you know these (prince) names
16．I can (jump) now.
17．Her sister (live) near the supermarket.
三、补全对话/短文
There are four people in my f 18 . We live in a big c 19 -Shanghai. My parents both like r 20 books. They like w 21 in the park on Sunday too. My sister is only five y 22 old.
I am a s 23 . My house is not far f 24 school. So I ride a b 25 to school every day. My father is a teacher. He t 26 Maths in a middle school. He g 27 to work by c 28 every m 29 . My mother is a nurse. She g 30 to the hospital on f 31 . I love them.
四、匹配题
A．Tianjin Street B．George Town C． near the school
D．far from school E. boating F. library G. park
32．A: How does Lucy go to school
B: She goes to school on foot. She lives on . It’s .
33．I like reading books. I often go to the .
34．A: Why are you late, Anne
B: Because my new home is . I wait for the bus for a long time.
35．A: Dad, I’d like to row in the .
B: OK. Let’s go .
36．There is a farm in . We have a lot of fun there.
五、阅读理解
阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。
There is a bad king and all his people hate him. One hot day, the king goes to swim by himself in a river. Suddenly he feels very week and can’t move his hands or legs. At this dangerous moment, two farmers are working in the field and see everything. Of course, the farmers don’t know the man in the river is a king. So the farmers jump into the river and save the king out of the water.
The king thanks the farmers and says, “I’m your king. Ask for anything, and I will give it to you.”
The first farmer says, “My father and mother are sick in bed, can you give me some money to send them to a doctor ” The king agrees. Then he asks the second farmer, “How about you What do you want ”
The farmer looks worried and unhappy, “Don’t let the other people know I see you.”
37．The king goes to swim in a river with two farmers. ( )
38．The king almost dies in the river because he suddenly feels cold. ( )
39．The two farmers know the man in the river is the king before they see him. ( )
40．The king is always nice to his people. ( )
41．The first farmer asks for some money from the king. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：谁有一把新尺子？A动词原形，B动词的现在分词，C动词的第三人称单数，who做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：你可以在你左边找到医院。根据句意在你左边on your left为固定搭配，选项A在……上面，选项B在……里面，选项C在某处，故选A。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：在美国，我们把厕所叫做洗手间。根据常识可知应叫做洗手间，选项A厕所，选项B厕所，选项C洗手间，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：艾米喜欢玩她的洋娃娃。结合选项，可知句子是一般现在时，Amy是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A；like doing sth喜欢做某事，排除C。故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车。Bobby是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除B；doesn't后跟动词原形，排除C；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故选A。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：我姑姑的新家离她的办公室不远，所以她通常步行去那里。far form远离，near在……附近，on foot步行，by car开车，选项BC前后矛盾，故选A。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】句意：他在一艘大船上工作。he是第三人称单数，后面的动词不能直接用原形，排除A；在某个地点工作，地点前要有介词，排除C。故选B。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：格林先生住在阳光镇。on在……上，in在……里，at在。Sunshine Town是城镇，属于大地点，不用at，表示住在城镇用in，故选B。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】句意为那对双胞胎姐妹没有贴纸，她们想买一些，该句时态为一般现在时，主语The twin sisters为复数，助动词应用do的否定式don’t，其后接动词原形，AC均不符合题意，故选B。
10．B
【详解】问句意为裤子合适吗，答语意为是的，该句时态为一般现在时，主语the trousers为复数，助动词应用do，其后接动词原形fit（适合），AC均不符合题意，故选B。
11．go
【详解】句意：—你能步行去那里吗？—对不起，我累了。本题考查动词的形式，can后跟动词原形，故答案为go。
12．buses
【详解】句意：商店附近有很多公共汽车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，many修饰可数名词复数，bus的复数是buses，故答案为buses。
13．play
【详解】句意：—乔今天为什么不和我们一起玩？—因为他生病了。本题考查动词的形式，can’t后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
14．in
【详解】句意：熊猫住在中国。本题考查动词短语，live in+大地点，表示住在……，China是国家，是大地点，故答案为in。
15．princes’
【详解】句意：你知道这些王子的名字吗？these修饰可数名词复数，prince的复数是princes，横线后是名词，用princes的名词所有格princes'修饰，故答案为princes'。
【点睛】
16．jump
【详解】句意：我现在能跳。情态动词can后应加动词原形，因此该空应填jump，故答案为jump。
【点睛】
17．lives
【详解】句意：她的姐姐住在超市附近。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Her sister，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式lives，故答案为lives。
【点睛】
18．family 19．city 20．reading 21．walking 22．years 23．student 24．from 25．bike 26．teaches 27．goes 28．car 29．morning 30．goes 31．foot
【分析】18．句意：我家有四口人。结合句意可知，此处应用名词family，意为家庭，故答案为family。
19．句意：我们住在一个大城市-上海。结合句意可知，此处应用名词city，意为城市，故答案为city。
20．句意：我父母都喜欢看书。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意可知，此处应用动名词reading，read books意为读书，故答案为reading。
21．句意：他们也喜欢周日在公园散步。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意可知，此处应用动名词walking，意为散步，故答案为walking。
22．句意：我妹妹只有五岁。结合句意可知，此处应用years，years old意为岁，故答案为years。
23．句意：我是个学生。结合句意可知，此处应用student，意为学生，故答案为student。
24．句意：我家离学校不远。结合句意可知，此处应用介词from，far from意为远离，故答案为from。
25．句意：所以我每天骑自行车去学校。结合句意可知，此处应用bike，ride a bike意为骑自行车，故答案为bike。
26．句意：我爸爸是个老师，他在中学教数学。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My father为单数第三人称，结合句意可知，此处应用动词teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teaches。
27．句意：他每天早上开车上班。该句时态为一般现在时，主语he为单数第三人称，结合句意可知，此处应用go的单数第三人称形式goes，go to work意为去工作，故答案为goes。
28．句意：他每天早上开车上班。结合句意可知，此处应用car，by car意为开车，为固定搭配，故答案为car。
29．句意：他每天早上开车上班。结合句意可知，此处应用morning，意为上午，故答案为morning。
30．句意：我妈妈是个护士，她步行去医院。该句时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数第三人称，结合句意可知，此处应用go的单数第三人称形式goes，go to the hospital意为去医院，故答案为goes。
31．句意：我妈妈是个护士，她步行去医院。结合句意可知，此处应用foot，on foot意为步行，为固定搭配，故答案为foot。
32． A C 33．F 34．D 35． G E 36．B
【解析】略
37．F 38．F 39．F 40．F 41．T
【解析】37．句意：国王和两个农民去河里游泳。根据One hot day, the king goes to swim by himself in a river.“国王自己去河里游泳。” 可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。
38．句意：国王差点死在河里因为他突然觉得冷。根据Suddenly he feels very week and can’t move his hands or legs.“突然他感到很虚弱，手脚都动不了。”可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。
39．句意：这两个农民在见到他之前就知道河里的人是国王。根据Of course, the farmers don’t know the man in the river is a king.“当然，农民不知道河里的人是国王。”可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。
40．句意：国王总是对他的子民很好。根据There is a bad king and all his people hate him.“有一个坏国王，他的人民都恨他。”可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。
41．句意：第一个农夫向国王要钱。根据The first farmer says, “My father and mother are sick in bed, can you give me some money to send them to a doctor ” The king agrees.可知该表述正确，故答案为T。