Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 单元检测题（无答案）

2014年初三英语第十二单元检测题
一.单项选择：（25分）
( )1. By the time I _____ up, my mother _____ to work.
A. got, went B. have got , had gone C. got, had gone D. had got, went
( ) 2. I woke up la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te, because my clock didn’t _____A. go off B. take off C. put off
( )3. By the end of last month, he ___ in the club for two years.
A. joined B. has joined C. had been D. has been
( )--- ____ you been to Thailand before 2013 -----No, I hadn’t.
Have B. Did C. Do D. Had
( )5. When she got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the school, she realized that she _____ her backpack at home.
A. leave B. left C. has left D. had left
( )6.I’m ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry tired this morning because I _______ up all night studying.
A. stay B. stayed C. have stayed D. had stayed
( ) 7. After an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hour when the other kids ___ up, and I realized that my sister had fooled me. A. show B. shows C. showed D. had showed
( ) 8. By the t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime I went to the cinema, the movie ___________10 minutes.
started B. has started C. start D. had been on
( ) 9. Before she _____ at the airport, the plane had taken off.
arrives B. arrived C. has arrived D. had arrived
( ) 10. She ____ on her coat and rushed out the door just now. What happened to her
put B. puts C. putted D. had put
( ) 11. What _____ Jane _____ by the time her mother got home
did, do B. has, done C. is, doing D. had, done
( )12. ________, we arrived too late to catch the plane. We had to wait another one.
A. Luckily B. Happily C. Lately D. Unluckily
( ) 13. Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e lady ________ in this office for about 3 years before she moved to New York.
worked B. has worked C. had worked D. works
( ) 14. The plane _________ at the Dalian Airport in a few minutes.
landed B. was landed C. will land D. have landed
( )15. ---You _______ me! I don’t believe you. ---- Sorry, I won’t do that again.
A. fool B. foolish C. stupid D. silly
( )16. ____ April ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 1ST , many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes _____ each other.
A on, to B. on, on C. in, on D, in , to
( ) 17. The ______ joke made everyone in the room ________.
A. embarrassing, embarrassing B. embarrassed, embarrassed
C. embarrassing, embarrassed D. embarrassed, embarrassing
( ) 18. The sports meeting ________ because the bad weather.
cancel B. had cancel C. had canceled D. had been canceled
( ) 19. Before ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he said goodbye to all of us, he had_______ at once. What a strange man !
appear B. disappear C. appeared D. disappeared
( ) 20. When I got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) there, I found my car was ______ by some strangers.
burn B. burning C. burned D, to burn
( ) 21.I heard that her grandma _________ for 10 years.
has been dead B. has died C. had been dead D. had died
( ) 22. Because ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of _________, I have to change the next week’s plan.
something unexpecte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d B. anything unexpected C. unexpected something
( ) 23. How l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ong have you ___ this book A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent
( ) 24. The thief ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ___ it was dark, then he went into to the house to look for money.
since B. as C. till D. because
( ) 25. Look the couple over there! They _________ for 50 years.
A. got married B. married C. have gotten married D. have been married
二．完型填空：（10分）
Nowadays we ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n see more and more electric bikes in the street. Electric bikes are easy to
ride. They run fast ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and make __26__ pollution. So they become very 27___ in many big cities in China.But the electric bikes also 28_____ more traffic accidents. So China plans to make a new rule _29______ the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is 30______ than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a 31______. It means riders have to pass driving tests _32______ they ride their electric bikes on the road.People have different ideas about the plan.33______ welcome the plan because they think it will make the street much safer. But some are not 34______ the new rules at all. One rider said, “I don’t want to get a license or anything. That’s too much trouble.”
What’s your idea 35 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ you _35______ ridden an electric bike yet Share your opinion or your own experience with us!
26A .much B. many C. few D little
27A. popular B. difficult C. strong D interesting
28A. plan B. cause C. provide D decide
29A. from B. to C. for D with
30A. bigger B. heavier C. longer D better
31A. license B. photo C. ID card D magazine
32A. during B. after C. before D though
33A. None B. Some C. Each D Every
34A. terrified of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. worried about C. sorry about D happy with
35A. Do, ride B. Did, ride C. Will, ride D Have, ridden
三．阅读理解（20分） A 篇 Mark ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was 11 and often went fishing with his father. Several hours before the bass（巴斯鱼） season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening. One hour later, he found he caught a big fish, but it was a bass.It was 10 pm--two hours before the season opened. His father looked at the fish, and then at the boy."You will have to put it back, son," he said."Dad ! "cried the boy."There will be other fish," said his father. "Not as big as this one," cried the boy.Mark looked around the lake. No others were around. Nobody would know what time he caught the fish, but he knew his father wouldn't change his idea. He slowly put the fish into the water. He thought that he would never again see such great fish.That was 34 years ago. Today, Mark is a successful man. And he was right. He has never again caught such a big fish. But he does see that same fish again and again--every time he faces a question of ethics（道德准则）.
As his father tau ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. But the practice of ethics is difficult. Do we do right when no one is looking We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young.
36. _______, Mark and his father were fishing.
A. When the bass s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eason opened B. A few hours before the bass season opened
C. After the bass s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eason opened D. As soon as the bass season opened
37. What did M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ark catch one hour later A. A small fish B. Nothing C. A small bass D. A big bass
38. Did Mark agree when his father asked him to put the fish back
A. Yes, he di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d as his father said quickly B. Yes, he had the same idea as his father did at first
C. No, he thought his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) father would change his idea D. No, but he let the fish go at last
39. Mark has never aga ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in caught such a big fish, ______ A. and he never meets a question of ethics, either B. but he meets a question of ethics from time to time
C. and he never meets ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fish problems, either D. but he solves all the problems of ethics
40. According to the passage, which is WRONG
A. Mark's father thought ethics are simple matters of right and wrong
B. It is difficult to do right when nobody is looking
C. It is easy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for everyone to practice ethics D. A successful man also faces a question of ethics
B. If you want t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o become a better reader, what would you know about the speed of reading Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a story-book for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read details carefully. He may read so quickly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember. The slow reader may also be a good reader. But he may spend too much time reading a simple story that is meant to be enjoyed but is not import enough to be remembered. So you see, neither the reader who reads everything quickly nor the one who reads everything slowly is really a good reader. Here are four important things to remember about the speed of reading:
■ Knowing why you are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) reading will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly
■ Some things shoul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d be read slowly throughout. Examples are instructions for making or doing some things, math problems, science and story-books which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.
■ Some things sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters, from friends, and bits of mews from hometown papers. ■ In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow or slow to fast as you go along. You will need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.
( )41.How many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )speeds of reading are there in this passage A.Two B. three C. Four D. Five
( )42.What should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you read slowly when read A. Letters, messages and e-mails
B. newspapers an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d magazines C.Something full of important information D. Picture-books
( )43.What should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you read quickly when read A. Instructions for making something
B. Textbooks C. Story-books, newspapers and so on D. Science and history books
( )44.Why m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ust we read instructions slowly A. Because we must understand fully the ideas of them
B. Because we must remember the important information of them
C. Because we thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk the instructions are very funny D. Both A and B
( )45.How can we become a good reader
A. Read as f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ast as possible and don’t remember them all B. Read things quickly throughout
C. Change our spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed when read something different D. Read things slowly throughout
五.选词填空（10分）A 不变形 cooking/ wrong/ dinner/ until/finishing
Today was not a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )good day. Everything went (1)_______. First, I slept late and Mom shouted at me to wake up. I just had a glass of milk for breakfast. Of course, I missed the bus and had to wait for the next bus. I was late for school and the teacher told me to stay in the classroom at lunchtime (2)_______ I finish the schoolwork. When I got home, I went straight to my room to do my homework.. Unluckily, I had some problems (3)__________it. At that time, Mom was busy with (4)__________. She was (5)________some fish and some vegetables. She knows I don’t like them, but she thinks they are good for me. It was a horrible day. I hope tomorrow will be better.
I have always lov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed cars. After 1.___________ from college, I got one and it 2.____________ as my favorite friend. I called it Victor. For the next three years, everything I did was connected with（与...有关）Victor. I lived a happy life. But because of money problems, I had to sell Victor. Then my life broke down. Without Victor, I was like a fish out of water. Three months 3_________, with the encouragement of my friends, I decided4____________ a new life. I tried and made it. Everything went well again. 5_______my car made me grow up. I have learned that life won’t always go our way, but we can chose to be positive（积极的）and make the best
六. 句型转换。（10分） ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1.She ended up crying her eyes out when she saw the movie.( 否定)
She _____ ______ up crying her eyes out when she saw the movie.
2. By the time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the boy walked in the room, his mother had finished cleaning the house.(提问)
_____ _______ his moth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er ______ by the time the boy walked in the room
3. The movie is started. I arrived at the cinema.(合成一句话)
The movie had started ______ ______ ______ I arrived at the cinema.
4 Everyone appeare ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d at the party except Tom.(同义句) Everyone ____ ______at the party except Tom.
七.完成句子。（15分）
当我告诉爸爸弟弟没有准时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )出现时，他用怀疑的眼神看着我。My father _______ at me _____disbelief when I told him that my brother didn’t _______ _______.
当我到那儿时报纸已经卖光When I got there, all the newspaper _____ ____ ____ ____
玛丽承诺尽可能多的来帮助我们Mary promised to help us ___ ___ ____she ________
4. 我正要给你写留言条呢。I _____ just ______ _____leave you a message.
八．任务性阅读(10分)
A serious pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oblem has arisen in recent several years that more and more college students give up study because of their taking part-time jobs, so quite a few people are opposed to part-time jobs. However, taking part-time jobs has at least three benefits for college students in my eyes.
First, students ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n improve their study through part-time jobs. For instance, If a law student finds a part-time job in a law firm, his practice will enable him to better understand what he's learned from books. What's more, the part-time job can offer him opportunities to go beyond what he's been taught in class, and he'll learn something that doesn't exist in books but in practice. Second, students can also get work experience through part-time jobs, which will benefit their future job-hunting. Actually, part-time jobs act as warm-up exercises for students to take full-time jobs after they graduate, and help them prepare for their future careers. In addition, as fresh blood in the society, graduated students are often unfavored in job-hunting markets for lack of practical work experiences. It's easier to find jobs for those who have had experiences in part-time jobs. Last but not the least, part-time jobs can partly solve students' financial problems, especially those who are from poor families. College tution cost have greatly increased in the past ten years because of the new educational policy. Many students from poor families cannot afford college cost, and our banks fail to lend college students money in such a developing country, so taking part-time jobs becomes a way for them to meet their great expenses in campus lives. It's a fact that students break the balance between their jobs and studies, especially when they fall into conflict(冲突) with each other. But I think students should spend their spare time taking part-time jobs. Only following this principle can they benefit from their part-time jobs.
104． We can learn f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom the passage that taking part-time jobs can _____ their study, ______ work experience and partly _______ their financial problems. It shows that the writer is ________ that students should take part-time jobs.
105．根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )In the writer’s opinion, what is the relationship(关系) of part-time jobs and full-time jobs
__________________________________________________________________________
106．把文中画线句子译为汉语______________________________________
107．根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e writer thinks the college students should follow a principle when they take part-time jobs.
What is it ___________________________
late; ; graduate; lose ; start; regard