Unit 3 How do you get to school知识点精讲精练-七年级英语下学期（人教新目标版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 How do you get to school 知识点精讲精炼
Section A
单词
bus n.公共汽车
sixty num.六十
hundred num.一百
train n.火车
subway n.地铁
ride v.骑n.旅程
eighty num.八+
bike n.自行车
seventy num.七
ninety num.九十
minute n.分钟
far adv.&adj.远;远的
kilometer( =kilometre)(abbr.km)n.千米;公里
new adj.新的;刚出现的
every adj.每-;每个
by prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)
drive v.开车
live v.居住:生活
car n.小汽车轿车
短语
get to到达
every day每天
take the subway乘地铁
by bike骑自行车
ride a bike骑自行车
句型
1.-How do you get to school 你怎样到学校
-I ride my bike.我骑自行车。
2.-How long does it take to get to school 到学校要用多长时间
-It takes about 15 minutes.大约要用15 分钟。
3.-How far is it from your home to school 从你家到学校有多远
-It's only about two kilometers.大约只有两千米。
4.Have a good day at school祝你在学校过得愉快。
5.Does Jane walk to school 简步行去学校吗
Section B
单词
stop n.车站;停止
many adj.&pron.许多
bridge n.桥
afraid adj.害怕畏惧
leave v.离开留下
think of 认为;想起
cross v.横过越过
village n.村庄村镇
boat n.小船
like prep.像;怎么样
dream n.梦想睡梦v.做梦
river n河;江
between prep.介于......之间
year n.年;岁
villager n.村民
true adj.真的符合事实的
短语
between...and...在......和......之间
come true实现成为现实
句型
Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip.玛丽想知道他认为这段旅程怎么样
For many students,it is easy to get to school对许多学生来说,到达学校是容易的3.Thanks for your last e-mail.谢谢你的上一封电子邮件。
4.There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。
一、单词拼写
1．It usually takes them half an hour (finish) their homework after school.
2．He always gets up late and (到达) late for class.
3．School starts at a q past eight.
4．I brush my t at six in the morning.
5．The bus ride takes about 20 （分钟）.
6．There are two (百) students in my school.
7．The little girl is afraid of (go)out at night.
8．Uncle Li has a car. He （开车）it to work every day.
9．John’s sister is （害怕）of dogs.
10．What time do you u get up
二、单项选择
11．Either Paul or I __________ going to the teachers’ office after class.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
12．I want to join the ________ club. I can ________ well.
A．swims; swim B．swimming; swims C．swim; swims D．swimming; swim
13．It’s difficult ________ the students ________ get to school in some small villages.
A．for; for B．to; for C．for; to D．to; to
14．—How can I ________ my dream, Mr. Brown
—Working hard is the only way to make your dream ________.
A．achieve; come true B．come true; achieve C．achieve; achieve
15．My sister is good ________ music and she is good ________ the children in the music club.
A．with; at B．at; with C．at; in D．for; at
16．Doctors tell us ________ our hands before every meal.
A．wash B．washes C．washing D．to wash
17．There are ________ birds living on the beautiful island.
A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．two hundreds D．two hundred of
18．It takes him 3 hours ________ the book.
A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads
19．Mr. Smith is strict ________ his students and he is strict _________ his work.
A．in; with B．with; in C．in; at D．with; to
20．I don’t have ________ homework to do now.
A．many B．a lot C．some D．lots of
三、翻译
21．你到学校要花多长时间？
_______________________________________________
22．公交车车程大约20分钟。
_______________________________________________
23．在新的学校，我将会结识许多朋友。（make friends）
_______________________________________________
24．坐索道过河并不容易，但这个孩子不害怕。
_______________________________________________
25．你想知道我怎样上学。
_______________________________________________
四、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。
ride, take, an, drive, kilometer, for, live, and, hundred, bike
There are two 26 students at Yuying Middle School. Every day they go to school in different ways. Some students 27 far from the school. Every morning they need about 28 hour to get to school, so they must 29 buses. Some students live near the school. They often walk to school. They think walking is good 30 their health. About one hundred students ride their 31 to school because they like 32 bikes very much 33 their homes are not very far from the school. No one goes to school by car. How about the teachers Well, some teachers always 34 to school because they live about ten 35 from school. Some teachers live near the school, so they just get to school on foot.
五、补全对话
根据对话情景填入适当的句子补全对话。
A: Good morning, Mike! May I ask you some questions
B: OK!
A: 36
B: I usually get up at about 6:30.
A: Oh, it’s so early. 37
B: I go to school by bus.
A: Well, 38
B: It takes me about 15 minutes.
A: 39
B: It’s about 10 kilometers.
A: OK, thank you.
B: 40 .
六、阅读理解
School Rules in the World
Every school has its own rules. Some rules are the same. But some are different. Here are some school rules.
●Strict Japanese rules
Many Japanese schools ask students to wear uniforms. Some schools tell students they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play computer games at home on school days.
●Different shoes in the US
At some schools in the US, students must wear a pair of indoor (室内的) shoes at school every day. This can keep the school clean.
●No strange (奇怪的) hairstyles (发型) in the UK
In some English schools, students can’t wear strange hairstyles. But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years.
41．What can’t some Japanese students do on school days according to (根据) the rules
A．They can’t wear school uniforms. B．They can’t watch TV.
C．They can’t play with friends. D．They can’t leave home at night.
42．What must American students in some schools wear to keep the school clean
A．Sports shoes. B．Indoor shoes. C．Outdoor shoes. D．Uniforms.
43．Can students in the UK wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years
A．Yes, they can. B．No, they can’t. C．We don’t know. D．Only boys can.
44．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．All of the rules in American schools are strict.
B．Rules of all the schools are the same.
C．Japanese students in some schools can’t go to the movies on school days.
D．The English schools never allow (允许) students to have strange hairstyles.
45．The purpose (目的) of the passage is to _________.
A．show how strange these countries are
B．show some school rules in different countries
C．ask students to follow the school rules
D．ask students not to wear uniforms at school
参考答案：
1．to finish 2．arrives 3．(q)uarter 4．(t)eeth 5．minutes
6．hundred 7．going 8．drives 9．afraid 10．(u)sually
11．A 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．D
21．How long does it take you to get to school
22．It takes about 20 minutes by bus.
23．I will make many friends in the new school.
24．It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the child isn’t afraid.
25．You want to know how I go to school.
26．hundred 27．live 28．an 29．take 30．for 31．bikes 32．riding 33．and 34．drive 35．kilometers
36．When/What time do you usually get up 37．How do you go to school 38．How long does it take (you to get to school) 39．How far is it (from your home to school) 40．You’re welcome/That’s OK/No problem
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B
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