(共74张PPT)
第二章 动词
第1节 动词及动词短语
考点导图
中考考点回顾
考点 题型 考频(5年23考) 考点内容
动词词义辨析 完形填空 5年12考 2019:agree 2 ,realize 5 2020:refuse 8
2021:protect 11 ,encourage 12 ,see 13
2022:help 15 ,work 16 ,share 17
2023:draw 19 ,change ,hold 22
动词短语辨析 完形填空 5年6考 2019:go away 3 ,ask for 4 2020:ask for 7
2021:look for 10 2022:take away 14
2023:wait for 21
含有动词的固定搭配 短文填空 5年3考 2019:take a photo 6 2020:wear clothes 9
2022:drink tea 18
系动词 短文填空 5年1考 2023:be 23
情态动词 单项填空 1年1考 2019:can 1
1 单项填空 42. Dirty air and water are harmful.They ______ kill plants,and even people.
A.can B.can't C.should D.shouldn't
考点解析 考查情态动词can。情态动词can表示能力,意为“能够”。故选A。
2 完形填空 Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not __46__ on what to do.
A. agree B. live C. depend D. try
考点解析 此句意为“有时她们可以在一起愉快地度过几个小时,没有任何争论,但有时她们就是无法就该做什么达成一致意见(agree on)。”故选A。
3 完形填空 She was getting a little unhappy and __48__, leaving Cindy alone.
A. went over B. went on
C. went by D. went away
考点解析 从下文的leaving Cindy alone可知“她有点不高兴了,就走开(go away)了”。故选D。
4 完形填空 The next day at school, their teacher Mrs.Stone __50__ their notebooks.
A. gave away B. asked for
C. handed in D. paid for
考点解析 此句意为“第二天在学校,她们的老师斯通夫人要求(ask for)他们的笔记本。”故选B。
5 完形填空 Mrs.Stone helped them __55__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.
A. describe B. explain
C. guess D. realize
考点解析 此句意为“斯通夫人帮助她们认识到(realize)轮流决定活动是一个好主意。”故选D。
6 短文填空 I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to __77__ a photo of that painting and me.
考点解析 考查含有动词的固定搭配take a photo(照相)。因空格前有不定式符号to,所以用动词原形。故填take。
7 完形填空 Several months ago, Mr.Smith went to a body engineering shop and __42__ a small nose.
A. cared for B. waited for
C. asked for D. sent for
考点解析 此句意为“几个月前,史密斯先生去了一家身体工程店,要求(ask for)做一个小鼻子。”故选C。
8 完形填空 … brought him much trouble. He was __49__ to enter places like railway stations and airports.
A. guided B. refused
C. forced D. allowed
考点解析 从上文的However,the __48__ in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble可知“他被拒绝(refuse)进入像高铁站和机场这样的地点。”故选B。
9 短文填空 She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to __68__ and toys to play with.
考点解析 考查含有动词的固定搭配wear clothes(穿衣服)。因空格前有不定式符号to,所以用动词原形。故填wear。
10 完形填空 Last month,a space agency(机构) told the public that they were __41__ “a planet protection officer”. Some people laughed at the funny job title …
A. waking up B. looking for
C. dealing with D. talking about
考点解析 从下文的Some people laughed at the funny job title可知“上个月,一家太空机构告诉公众,他们正在寻找(look for)‘一名行星保护官'。”故选B。
11 完形填空 This job is to __47__ the earth from germs (细菌) on things brought back from other planets.
A. move B. protect C. pull D. collect
考点解析 此句意为“这项工作是保护(protect)地球免受从其他星球带回的东西上的细菌的侵害。”故选B。
12 完形填空 Bill ended the letter with some warm words, __48__ Sam to study hard and do well in school.
A. warning B. helping
C. ordering D. encouraging
考点解析 此句意为“比尔在信的末尾说了一些温暖的话,鼓励(encourage)萨姆努力学习,在学校取得好成绩。”故选D。
13 完形填空 “We hope to __49__ you at the agency one day,” he wrote.
A. see B. tell C. thank D. search
考点解析 此句意为“‘我们希望有一天能在机构看到(see)你,' 他写道。”故选A。
14 完形填空 They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to __42__. “It's just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner,” said a neighbor.
A. look at B. take away
C. give up D. throw away
考点解析 从下文的walk by and get a beautiful gift可知“它们都是从她的花园里摘来的,邻居们可以免费拿走(take away)。”故选B。
15 完形填空 People in the community came to __44__. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine.
A. cry B. see C. help D. rest
考点解析 从下文的They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine可知“社区里的人们都来帮忙(help)了。”故选C。
16 完形填空 Molly and her family had much time to __46__ in their garden.
A. play B. work C. sleep D. dance
考点解析 从下文的what they grew in their garden可知“莫利和她的家人有很多时间在花园里劳动(work)。”故选B。
17 完形填空 They decided to __47__ what they grew in their garden.
A. eat B. sell C. share D. cook
考点解析 从下文的They would stop by and leave with some vegetables可知“他们决定分享(share)他们在花园里种植的东西。”故选C。
18 短文填空 People there like to __73__ tea with sugar or milk in it.
考点解析 考查含有动词的固定搭配drink tea(喝茶)。因空格前有不定式符号to,所以用动词原形。故填drink。
19 完形填空 She decided to __45__ a picture of the tree each day.
A. buy B. take C. draw D. borrow
考点解析 从下文的Dora drew her last picture of the tree可知“她决定每天给这棵树画(draw)一张画。”故选C。
20 完形填空 The leaves slowly __46__ their colour and tiny apples appeared among them.
A.shared B. found
C. passed D. changed
考点解析 此句意为“树叶慢慢地改变(change)了颜色,小苹果出现在其中。”故选D。
21 完形填空 When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were __48__ her on the sofa.
A. waiting for B. laughing at
C. looking after D. learning from
考点解析 此句意为“当她走进房子的时候,妈妈和爸爸正坐在沙发上等待(wait for)她。”故选A。
22 完形填空 Each of them was __49__ a baby in their arms.
A. hiding B. training
C. walking D. holding
考点解析 此句意为“他们每个人怀里都抱着(hold)一个婴儿。”故选D。
23 短文填空 It might __69__ the world's earliest form of toothbrushes.
考点解析 考查系动词be,情态动词后加动词原形。故填be。
考点精讲精练
考点1
动词的基本形式
基本形式 要点及变化规则 举 例
动词原形 用在情态动词、助动词、使役动词、感官动词、不定式符号to之后以及祈使句句首 All passengers must wear seat belts.所有乘客都必须系安全带。
Go and wash your hands! 去洗手!
第三人称单数 一般情况直接加-s like→likes,stop→stops,read→reads
以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词,直接加-es wish→wishes,miss→misses,watch→watches
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-es reply→replies,cry→cries,fly→flies
不规则变化 be→is,have→has
续表
基本形式 要点及变化规则 举 例
过去式和过去分词 一般情况直接加-ed look→looked,play→played,start→started
以e结尾的动词,直接加-d live→lived,hope→hoped,use→used
以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed stop→stopped,plan→planned,nod→nodded
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed study→studied,carry→carried,worry→worried
续表
编者按 动词的过去式、过去分词的不规则变化详见《早读本》的“英语不规则动词归类记忆表”。
基本形式 要点及变化规则 举 例
现在分词 一般情况直接加-ing go→going,ask→asking,look→looking
以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing write→writing,make→making,take→taking
以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing get→getting,sit→sitting,put→putting
以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加-ing die→dying,lie→lying,tie→tying(初中共3个)
( )1. My father _______ in a factory two years ago, and now he is a successful businessman.(2023重庆A卷改编)
A.work B. works C. worked
( )2. He is so honest a man that we all _______ him. (2023福建改编)
A.trusts B. trust C. trusted
C
B
( )3. We should often review our notes after class to avoid _______ the same mistakes.
A.making B. made C. make
A
travel make correct listen provide take borrow
4.The homeless people are ___________ with food and water.
5.In the past,people didn't know that light ________ faster than sound.
6.Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
provided
travels
made
7.As we all know,a person learns many things by making mistakes and ______________ them.
8.Exercising is good for our health. I'd rather ________ an hour's walk every day.
correcting
take
考点2
及物动词和不及物动词
1.及物动词和不及物动词
行为动词根据其后能否直接跟宾语可分为及物动词(vt.)和不及物动词(vi.)。
类 别 要 点 举 例
及物动词 动词+宾语 I bought some books yesterday. 我昨天买了一些书。
动词+宾语+宾补 The sun keeps us warm. 阳光让我们温暖。
动词+双宾语 (即直接宾语和间接宾语) My mother gave me an apple. 妈妈给了我一个苹果。
不及物动词 本身有完整的意思,后不接宾语 Something terrible has happened. 可怕的事发生了。
若不及物动词后要接宾语,需加入适当的介词 They live in a small house in Beijing. 他们住在北京的一所小房子里。
【注意】有的动词既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词。
例 She sings very well. 她唱得很好。(sing作不及物动词)
She sang an English song just now. 她刚才唱了一首英文歌。(sing作及物动词)
2.动词短语
(1) 动词短语在意义上相当于一个行为动词,是由两个或两个以上的单词构成的短语。常见的动词短语有以下几种形式:
动词+介词 look at 看 worry about担心
动词+副词 put off 推迟 pick up捡起
动词+名词 take a photo照相(2019.77)wear clothes 穿衣服(2020.68)
drink tea喝茶(2022.73)
动词+名词+介词 make friends with和……交朋友
pay attention to注意
动词+副词+介词 stay away from远离 look back at回忆;回顾
动词+介词+名词 go to school去上学 go to bed上床睡觉
【注意】 在“动词+副词”短语中,名词可放在短语的中间或后面,但代词一定要放在短语的中间。
例 He turned off all the lights when he left.=He turned all the lights off when he left.当他离开时,他关上了所有的灯。
He picked it up and gave it to me. 他捡起它,然后把它交给了我。
(2) 同一个动词与不同的介词或副词的搭配、不同动词与同一个介词或副词的搭配会产生不同的意义。
①同一动词+不同介词/副词
get get up 起床 get on 上车 get off 下车
get to 到达 get over 克服 get together 相聚
get on/along with与……友好相处
look look at 看 look like看起来像 look out 当心
look up 查阅 look after照顾 look over 检查
look through浏览 look around 环顾四周 look out of 向……外看
look down on/upon瞧不起;轻视 look for寻找(2021.41)
put put on 穿上;上演 put off 推迟 put out 熄灭
put up 举起;搭建 put away 收好;放好
turn turn on打开 turn off 关掉 turn up调大;出现
turn into变成 turn down调低;拒绝 turn out发生;结果是
续表
take take up 占据;开始做 take off 脱掉;起飞 take out拿出
take over接收;接管 take after长得像 take in吸入;吞入
take away带走(2022.42)
come come from 来自 come in 进来 come over 来访
come true实现 come out 发行;显现 come across 偶然遇见
come up with想出
give give away 捐赠 give back 归还 give up放弃 give off 发出(光、热)
go go through 经受;穿过 go off爆炸;离开 go on 继续
go over 仔细检查 go away走开(2019.48)
cut cut up切碎 cut in 插嘴 cut off中断
cut out删去 cut down砍倒;削减
think think about 考虑 think of 想起;记起 think over仔细考虑
think up 想出
②不同动词+同一介词/副词
for care for关心 search for 搜寻 stand for代表
pay for为……付款 ask for要求(5年2考) wait for等待(2023.48)
down calm down镇静 lie down躺下 sit down坐下
cool down 冷静 shut down关闭;停业 bring down 降低;击落
knock down 拆除;摧毁;击倒 break down 发生故障
put down=write down写下;记下 take down 拆除;记录
up call up打电话 fix up修理 grow up 长大
set up 成立 tidy up 收拾 pick up捡起
stay up 熬夜 clean up打扫 show up出现;露面
eat up 吃光 use up用光 hang up挂起来
续表
out find out 找出;查明 speak out说出 blow out吹灭
sell out卖光 point out指出 break out 爆发
carry out 执行 set out启程 work out 制订出;计算出
hand out=give out 分发
at knock at敲 laugh at 嘲笑 smile at朝……微笑
about care about关心 talk about 谈论 learn about 学习
in believe in 信任 bring in 引进 hand in 上交
join in 参加;加入 succeed in成功(做某事)
on agree on达成一致 depend on 依靠 focus on集中于
try on 试穿 live on以……为生 pass on 传递
keep on 继续 move on 往前走 hold on 坚持;稍等
续表
off break off 突然中断 show off炫耀 die off相继死去 set off动身
away run away 逃跑 throw away扔掉 pass away去世
with agree with同意 deal with处理 fill with装满
catch up with 追赶上 play with和……一起玩
connect with把……和……连接起来
( )1. Our team _______ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time. (2023安徽)
A.gave up B. worked out
C. turned down D. took away
B
( )2. I _______ at 6 a.m.so I can leave for school at 7 a.m. (2023甘肃白银)
A.get up B. put up C. take after D. get on
( )3. —I think robots are very helpful.
—I _______ you. They make our life easier. (2023广西改编)
A.wait for B. agree with
C. worry about D. look at
A
B
stay away from put up run away give up look through depend on take after
4.When you are in trouble, a friend who ______________ from you is not a true one.
5.We are supposed to ______________ our hand before we speak in class.
runs away
put up
6.In daily life,everyone should ___________________ the lies. After all,being honest comes first.
7.Many old people still ______________ their children to work the phone.
8.Quan Hongchan won the gold medal. She said she would never ______________ her dream.
stay away from
depend on
give up
考点3
系动词
【概念】系动词有一定词义,但不完整,不能单独作谓语。它必须与表语一起构成系表结构,说明主语的状态、性质、特征等。
系动词 要 点 举 例
状态系动词(2023.69) be (am/is/are/was/were) 是 She is honest and kind.她诚实又善良。
感官系动词 look看起来, smell闻起来, taste尝起来, sound听起来, feel感觉 The cake tastes delicious.这个蛋糕尝起来很美味。
持续系动词 keep保持, stay保持, remain保持 She always keeps silent whenever I see her.不管我什么时候看见她,她总保持沉默。
变化系动词 become变成, get(+好坏/长短/冷热……)变得, turn(+颜色)变得 It's getting hotter and hotter. 天气越来越热。
表像系动词 seem看起来, appear看来 He seems a nice man.他看来是个好人。
( )1. —Your skirt _______ so special.
—Oh yes, it's very popular these days. It's a horse-face skirt. (2023 黑龙江牡丹江改编)
A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. sounds
( )2. The weather ______ to change every day. One day is hot, then the next day is cold.
A. seems B. becomes C. looks D. sounds
A
A
( )3. —Alice, don't eat too much junk food! It is bad for your health.
—OK, Mom. But it ______ really good.
A. feels B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
D
feel keep taste look sound turn smell
4.The police asked her what she was doing at 8:00 last night,but she ________ silent.
5.When autumn comes,the leaves will ________ yellow.
6.It ________ amazing that 3D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.
7.Those flowers ________ sweet and I like them very much.
8.Stop exercising if you ________ any pain.
kept
turn
sounds
smell
feel
考点4
助动词
【概念】助动词本身无词义或意义不完整,不能单独作谓语。它只能帮助行为动词完成某些语法功能,如表示时态、语态或构成否定句、疑问句、简略答语等。助动词主要有be, do, have, shall, will等。
助动词 要 点 举 例
be(am/is/are/was/were) 构成进行时态 I am studying in Canada now. 我现在正在加拿大学习。
构成被动语态 The glass was broken by Annie. 玻璃是被安妮打碎的。
have/has/had 构成完成时态 We have known each other for years. 我们认识很多年了。
do/does/did 构成疑问句、否定句 Do you love music?你喜欢音乐吗?
I didn't know you were coming. 我不知道你要来。
加强语气 She does love pop music. 她的确喜欢流行音乐。
代替主要动词 She dances as well as I do. 她跳舞和我跳得一样好。
shall/will 构成一般将来时(shall用于第一人称,will用于各种人称) Shall we go to the park tomorrow?我们明天去公园好吗?
They will go on a picnic next Sunday. 他们下星期天去野餐。
( )1. —Sally, I _______ the picture already. —Wow, truly beautiful! (2023 福建)
A.finish B. have finished C. was finishing
( )2. Some students _______ Taiji over there. Let's go and join them. (2023 河北改编)
A. play B. played C. are playing
B
C
( )3. —_______ your grandfather and grandmother read newspapers every day
—No, they _______. But my father _______.
A.Does; doesn't; doesn't
B.Does; don't; does
C.Do; don't; does
C
考点5
情态动词
【概念】情态动词有一定的词义,但不能单独作谓语。情态动词后接动词原形,除了have to,其余情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化。情态动词表示说话人的语气、看法或主观设想。
情态动词 意义及用法 举 例
can / could 意为“能够”,表示能力(2019.42); could为can的过去式,可与be able to互换 He can speak French fluently. 他能讲一口流利的法语。
意为“可能”,表示推测; can的否定形式为can't,意为“一定不;不可能”,可能性几乎为零;could可以表示过去的可能性,也可以表示现在的可能性,语气更弱些 Can he still be alive after all this time 过了这么长的时间,他还可能活着吗?
You've just had lunch. You can't be hungry now.你刚吃了午饭,现在不可能饿了。
can / could 意为“可以”,表示请求或允许;在口语中,常用could代替can表示比较委婉的语气,此时,could不是过去式,答语用can —Can / Could we go home now,please 请问我们现在可以回家了吗?
—Yes,you can.是的,你们可以。
—No, you can't.不,你们不可以。
情态动词 意义及用法 举 例
may / might 意为“或许”,表示推测,might的可能性低于may I may be late, so don't wait for me. 我可能会迟到,所以不必等我。
意为“可以”,表示请求或允许,might表示比较委婉的语气 —May I come in and wait 我能进来等吗?
—Yes,please./ Sure./ Of course.是的,可以。/ 当然可以。
—Sorry, you can't.抱歉,不可以。
must 意为“一定;肯定”,表示非常有把握的推测 Sorry, she's not here. She must have left already.很抱歉,她不在这里。她肯定已经离开了。
续表
情态动词 意义及用法 举 例
must 意为“必须;一定要”,表示请求或允许,表示说话人的主观意志,对其一般疑问句的肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或don't have to —Must I pay now 我必须现在付款吗?
—Yes,you must.是的,必须现在。
—No,you needn't./ No,you don't have to.不,不必现在。
否定形式为mustn't,意为“一定不要;禁止”,指法律、规定或形势决定某事不应发生,态度强硬 Cars mustn't park in front of the entrance.入口前面禁止停车。
have to 意为“不得不”,表示客观需要,有人称、数和时态的变化 Nurses have to wear a uniform. 护士必须穿制服。
续表
情态动词 意义及用法 举 例
need 意为“需要”,主要用于否定句和疑问句中,在need引导的一般疑问句中,肯定回答用must或have to,否定回答用needn't或don't have to —Need I say more 我还需要说更多吗?
—Yes,you must./ Yes,you have to.是的,你必须。
—No,you needn't./ No,you don't have to.不,你不必。
should 意为“应该”,表示要求和命令,也可以表示劝告或建议,否定形式为shouldn't Children shouldn't be allowed to play in the street. 不应该让儿童在街上玩。
had better 意为“最好”,通常用于第二人称,否定形式为had better not You had better break with your bad habits. 你最好改掉你的坏习惯。
续表
【注意】表推测的可能性:must>can>could>may>might>may not>can't。
( )1. —It's such a long way!
—Don't worry. You ______ share a ride with me. (2023福建)
A. must B. can C. should
( )2. If we _______ find a better way, we'll finish the job faster. (2023河北改编)
A. can B. may C. must
B
A
( )3. —I _______ find my keys.
—Have you checked your jacket pockets
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't
编者按 更多动词辨析及短语归纳可见于《中考高频词汇突破》,并建议结合《早读本》进行记忆。
C
语篇考点专练
一、语法选择 主题:运动的乐趣 难度:★★ 建议用时:6 mins
Some people have no interest in sports. They think __1__ sports make them tired and smell bad. They say, “Why do we waste time playing sports ” To these people, I politely say, “You have not ___2___ the fun of sports yet!”
( )1. A.if B.that C.why
( )2. A. discovering B.discovered C.discover
B
B
Let me share a basketball game I was in with you. Our parents and friends __3__ there to cheer us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to win __4__ game in front of so many people.
The game was nearly over and we were one point behind. Our coach called __5__ together and said, “Okay, this is it!
( )3. A.were B.was C.are
( )4. A.a B.the C./
( )5. A.us B.we C.our
A
B
A
Either we score now or the game is over. Let's __6__ hard to score. Even if we don't score, at least we have tried our best. So, boys, don't think too much. It doesn't matter if we lose. Just do it.”
Well, in the last minute of the game, we truly __7__ and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us.
( )6. A. work B.worked C.working
( )7. A.score B.scored C.scores
A
B
He told us that he was proud because he had never seen a team try __8__ than us.
To be honest, I feel a lot of pleasure in __9__ sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That's why I play sports __10__ I get the chance. So my advice is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.(2023河北改编)
( )8. A.hard B.harder C.hardest
( )9. A.play B.played C.playing
( )10. A.whatever B.however C.whenever
B
C
C
二、完形填空 主题:乐于奉献的人们 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8 mins
Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on one another. That's why communities have ___1___ people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it.
For example, what would we do without a community fire station If a home catches on fire, as the Jacksons' house did last week, it might be burned down and people might get __2__ or worse.
( )1. A. difficult B. special C. nervous D. strange
( )2. A. delicious B. usual C. hurt D. tiny
B
C
We're so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and __3__ the fire safely. If the firemen hadn't come so __4__, the Jacksons might have lost everything.
And what about our local police who __5__ our families, our homes and valuable things
( )3. A. put out B. cut out
C. give out D. watch out
( )4. A. slowly B. fast C. terribly D. nearly
( )5. A. protect B. stop C. pollute D. find
A
B
A
The police have helped so many families these years, __6__ saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains.
Think about all the other service workers we have in this community. We have cleaners who __7__ waste and rubbish and keep our community clean.
( )6. A. normally B. exactly
C. suddenly D. especially
( )7. A. collect B. throw C. forget D. hit
D
A
We have road workers who __8__ and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this __9__ be like without the teachers in our school, the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals
( )8. A. put up B. look after
C. take out D. cut down
( )9. A. community B. farm
C. restaurant D. house
A
A
Think again about what we eat every day; think again about what we wear every day. We cannot produce them, but we need them all the time. We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We __10__ each other. Let's support each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.
( )10. A. cheer up B. work out
C. depend on D. turn into
C
三、短文填空 主题:国产C919完成商业首航 难度:★★ 建议用时:6 mins
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
terrible in arrive experience at that provide luck passenger feel an welcome
C919, the first China-made large passenger airplane, completed its commercial flight (商业飞行) on May 28th, 2023.
The plane took off __1__ 10:32 a.m.from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport. At 12:31 p.m.,it safely __2__ at Beijing Capital International Airport. After landing, it was __3__ with a water salute (水门仪式).
There were over 130 passengers who __4__ C919's first air travel.
at
arrived
welcomed
experienced
At the beginning of the journey, China Eastern Airlines __5__ everyone on board with a specially designed ticket.
“Sitting in the airplane C919, I __6__ very excited and proud. And I'm __7__ enough to be a part of the history,” said Zhang Keli, a __8__ from Beihang University in Beijing.
The event shows __9__ our country is able to build a world-class airplane independently.It also plays __10__ important role in the development of China's civil aviation industry (民航工业). (2023四川泸州改编)
provided
felt
lucky
passenger
that
an
1. ________________ 2. ________________
3. ________________ 4. ________________
5. ________________ 6. ________________
7. ________________ 8. ________________
9. ________________ 10. ________________
at
arrived
welcomed
experienced
provided
felt
lucky
passenger
that
an