山东省临沂市蒙阴县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含解析)

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名称 山东省临沂市蒙阴县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-02-04 13:46:58

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山东省临沂市蒙阴县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
二 单项选择 选择最佳答案
9.(1分)This is________useful book.________ book is my brother's.(  )
A.a,A B.an,The C.a,The
10.(1分)下列单词划线部分读音与其他二个不同的一项是______。(  )
A.bread B.breakfast C.easy
11.(1分)Can I meet you ______ three ______ Thursday afternoon?(  )
A.at;in B.in;in C.at;on
12.(1分)—Is this pencil box ______?
—No,it isn't.It is ______ pencil box.(  )
A.yours;her B.his;hers C.your;my
13.(1分)We have ______ classes today and the ______ class is history.(  )
A.six;five B.six;fifth
C.sixth;five
14.(1分)Jim likes oranges______apples,______ he doesn't like pears.(  )
A.and;and B.and;but C.but;and
15.(1分)—Do you like these books?
—No,I don't.I think they are ______.(  )
A.boring B.free C.fun
16.(1分)—______ is the math book?
—It's $3.9.(  )
A.Who B.Where C.How much
17.(1分)Simon is a ______ football player.He plays football______.(  )
A.good;good B.good;well C.well;well
18.(1分)﹣______
﹣Yes,please.I want a red sweater for my daughter.(  )
A.How are you? B.Excuse me.
C.Can I help you?
三 阅读理解
19.(3分)I am Alan.I have two brothers and two sisters.They are Sam,Jane,Andy and Ella.We all like school very much.Sam likes to work with numbers.His favorite subject is math.Jane likes sports,so she likes P.E.best.Andy loves science.And he wants to be a scientist.Ella likes to study different languages and her favorite subject is Chinese.What about me?I like stories.And my favorite subject is history.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写"A",不正确的写"B"。
(1)Sam's favorite subject is math.    
(2)Andy likes sports,so he likes P.E.best.    
(3)Alan loves stories.    
20.(6分)I go to a supermarket with my mother.The supermarket is very big.It has a clothes store,a fruit store and a vegetable store.First,we go to the clothes store.My mother buys a nice sweater.She asks the clerk the price of the sweater.The clerk says it is $38.My mother takes it.She likes it very much.And she buys me a jacket.I want to know how much it is.So I look at the price card,it says $45.Then in the fruit store,we buy some apples,bananas and pears.We don't need vegetables,so we don't go to the vegetable store.We bring our things home.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)There are    stores in the supermarket.
A.one
B.two
C.three
(2)My mother buys    in the supermarket.
A.a nice sweater
B.a sweater and some fruits
C.a nice sweater,a jacket and some fruits
(3)Mother pays    for the clothes.
A.$38
B.$45
C.$83
(4)We don't buy vegetables because    .
A.we don't need vegetables
B.there are no vegetables in the store
C.we don't go to the vegetable store
21.(6分)Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school.She goes to school at seven thirty.Her classes are from 8:00 to 8:40.All the students like her English classes a lot.
But in March,the students are always sleepy in class.They don't listen to her in class.Sally Smith is not happy about this."How can I make my classes more interesting?" she thinks.
Then she has a good idea(主意) .She comes to the classroom,and then she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles(谜语).All the students like the riddles.They are very happy in class.They like Sally's classes again.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)What subject does Sally Smith teach(教)?    
A.English.
B.P.E.
C.Math.
(2)The underlined word "sleepy" means "    "in Chinese.
A.滑稽的
B.困倦的
C.悲伤的
(3)Sally Smith is not happy because    .
A.her students don't like hot
B.her students don't listen to her in class
C.her students only like riddles
(4)How does Sally Smith make her classes more interesting?    
A.She tells her students some interesting riddles.
B.She asks her students some questions.
C.She sings songs in class.
22.(6分)Welcome to our club(俱乐部).(1)   We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers.Here you can learn to play sports and draw(画画).
(2)   Then we have many things to do.On October 5th,we have a trip in the morning.And on October 20th,we have two games,a tennis game and a basketball game.It's fun for students.On December 18th,we have an art festival.It is very interesting.(3)   
In the club,we have a food store (4)   Come and have a good time here!
根据短文内容。从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。
A.You can have lunch or dinner there.
B.And on December 23rd,we have an English party.
C.Your parents can come to our club to watch the games.
D.October is a busy month.
E.When is your School Day?
F.It's fun for students.
四 语言运用 词形转换 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。
23.(1分)Fruits and vegetables are    (health) food. You can have more of them.
24.(1分)My father is   (real) busy in the morning.
25.(1分)Look at the photo of family.   (that) are my grandparents.
26.(1分)His     (uncle) birthday is in January.
27.(1分)Our   (China) teacher is very fun.
28.(1分)Our teacher says geography is very   (use) for us.
29.(1分)There are two   (dictionary) on the desk.
30.(1分)﹣Let's play basketball after class.
﹣That sounds    (relax).
31.(1分)Miss Lee is our English teacher.We all like   (she).
五 短文填空阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词。
32.(7分)Hello!My name is Kate.I'm 12 years old.I(1)   (have) a good friend.Do you want(2)    (know) her?Let me tell you about her.Her first name is Jenny.And her family name is Smith.She is an English girl.She's 15 years old.She's not tall.She's short.She has some sweaters in different colors and four skirts.All of us(3)   (think) she looks cool.
She likes playing soccer very much.She often plays soccer after school.Today is Sunday.She (4)   (not go)to school.She's busy.She's cooking lunch for her mother.After that,she always(5 )    (take) the food to her mother.Her mother is in her clothes store.She's very happy to eat the food.The clothes there (6)   (be) beautiful and cheap(便宜的).Do you need some clothes?Come and (7)   (buy) your clothes now!
六 阅读简答
33.(10分)I'm Tom.I have three good friends.They are Mike,Erie and Mary.We like sports very much.My favorite(特别喜爱的) sport is basketball.I like Stephen Curry.He is my favorite basketball player.I have six basketballs.I think playing basketball is really interesting.But Mike and Eric think it is boring to play basketball.Their favorite sport is soccer.They play soccer at school every afternoon.They have four soccer balls.Mary is a nice girl.Her favorite sport is ping﹣pong .She plays it very well.It's relaxing for her to play ping﹣pong.But she has only one ping﹣pong ball.Sports are good for us.
阅读短文,并用英语回答下列问题。
(1)Who's Tom's favorite basketball player?    
(2)Why does Tom like playing basketball?    
(3)What sport do Mike and Eric like best (最喜欢)?    
(4)Where do Mike and Eric play soccer every afternoon?    
(5)Does Mary play ping﹣pong very well?    
七 情景运用 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
34.(2分)A:    ?
B:Yes,she does.She has one.
35.(2分)A:    ?
B:Because the boy thinks math is fun.
36.(2分)A:    ?
B:My favorite subject is English.
37.(2分)A:What do you like for breakfast?
B:    .
八 书面表达
38.(15分)假设你是李华,凯特(Kate)是你新认识的笔友(pen pal)。请根据下列表格中的信息,写一篇短文,把你的情况告诉你的这位新朋友。
Li Hua Age 13岁
Birthday 九月十二日
Family 爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、哥哥
Favorite Festival:Spring Festival (原因自拟)
Sport:乒乓,令人放松 (relaxing)
Subject:中文,有趣
Food:蔬菜,健康
注意:
(1)注意卷面整洁,字数不少于60词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
(3)适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hi,Kate!My name is Li Hua.________
参考答案与试题解析
二 单项选择 选择最佳答案
9.(1分)This is________useful book.________ book is my brother's.(  )
A.a,A B.an,The C.a,The
【分析】这是一本有用的书籍,这本书是我哥哥的。
【解答】选项中各词语的意思为:a"一个",不定冠词,表泛指,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an"一个",不定冠词,表泛指,用于修饰元音音素开头的单词;the"这个",定冠词,表特指。第一个空处后面的useful"有用的"的音标为/ ju sfl/,其第一个音素为辅音,故空处应用不定冠词a;第二个空处为同一物品第二次出现,表特指,应用定冠词the。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查冠词的词义和用法。要求学生熟练掌握此类知识点,结合题意和语境,做出正确解答。
10.(1分)下列单词划线部分读音与其他二个不同的一项是______。(  )
A.bread B.breakfast C.easy
【分析】bread面包;breakfast早餐;easy容易的。
【解答】bread/bred/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/e/;breakfast/ brekf st/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/e/;easy/ i zi/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/i /。由此可知,选项C划线部分字母组合的发音与其他选项不同。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线部分字母组合的发音是解答本题的关键。
11.(1分)Can I meet you ______ three ______ Thursday afternoon?(  )
A.at;in B.in;in C.at;on
【分析】我能在周四下午3点见你吗?
【解答】at后跟具体时刻;in后跟年、月、四季等;on后跟具体某一天。第一个空后是具体时刻,用介词at;第二个空后是具体某一天的下午,用介词on。
故选:C。
【点评】考查时间介词,明确选项中介词的用法,得出答案。
12.(1分)—Is this pencil box ______?
—No,it isn't.It is ______ pencil box.(  )
A.yours;her B.his;hers C.your;my
【分析】—这个铅笔盒是你的吗?
—不,不是。这是她的铅笔盒。
【解答】yours你的、你们的,名词性物主代词;her她、她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;his他的,名词性或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;your你的、你们的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。第一个空,设空处后面没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词;第二个空,设空处后面带有名词,因此应用形容词性物主代词。结合选项,只有A选项符合题意。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
13.(1分)We have ______ classes today and the ______ class is history.(  )
A.six;five B.six;fifth
C.sixth;five
【分析】今天我有六节课,第五节是历史。
【解答】six六,基数词;sixth第六;序数词;five 五,基数词,fifth第五,序数词;此题第一空表示有几节课,故用基数词;第二空表示第几节,故用序数词。
故选:B。
【点评】熟知数词意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案。
14.(1分)Jim likes oranges______apples,______ he doesn't like pears.(  )
A.and;and B.and;but C.but;and
【分析】吉姆喜欢桔子和苹果,但他不喜欢梨。
【解答】and和;but但是。第一个空,连接并列名词oranges"桔子"和apples"苹果",用and。第二个空,前面是肯定形式,后面是否定形式,用but表示转折。
故选:B。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
15.(1分)—Do you like these books?
—No,I don't.I think they are ______.(  )
A.boring B.free C.fun
【分析】—你喜欢这些书吗?
—不,我不喜欢。我认为他们很无聊。
【解答】boring无聊的;free有空的;fun有趣的。分析句意可知"我不喜欢。我认为他们很无聊"。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
16.(1分)—______ is the math book?
—It's $3.9.(  )
A.Who B.Where C.How much
【分析】—这本数学书多少钱?
—它是3.9美元。
【解答】Who谁,对人进行的提问;Where哪里,对地点进行的提问;How much多少,询问价格或不可数名词数量。根据答语"It's $3.9."(它是3.9美元。)可知,上文是对价格进行的提问,因此疑问词应用How much。
故选:C。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
17.(1分)Simon is a ______ football player.He plays football______.(  )
A.good;good B.good;well C.well;well
【分析】西蒙是一个好的足球运动员。他踢足球很好。
【解答】good好的,形容词;well好地,副词。分析题干可知,第一空修饰名词,故用形容词good;第二空修饰动词play,故用副词well。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查形容词和副词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词和副词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
18.(1分)﹣______
﹣Yes,please.I want a red sweater for my daughter.(  )
A.How are you? B.Excuse me.
C.Can I help you?
【分析】﹣﹣我能帮助你吗?
﹣﹣好的,请.我想给我女儿买件红毛衣.
【解答】How are you?你好吗?Excuse me.打扰下.Can I help you?我能帮助你吗?根据I want a red sweater for my daughter."我想给我女儿买件红毛衣."可知,购物时,售货员通常说"我能帮助你吗?"Can I help you?
故选:C.
【点评】考查情景交际,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.
三 阅读理解
19.(3分)I am Alan.I have two brothers and two sisters.They are Sam,Jane,Andy and Ella.We all like school very much.Sam likes to work with numbers.His favorite subject is math.Jane likes sports,so she likes P.E.best.Andy loves science.And he wants to be a scientist.Ella likes to study different languages and her favorite subject is Chinese.What about me?I like stories.And my favorite subject is history.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写"A",不正确的写"B"。
(1)Sam's favorite subject is math.  A 
(2)Andy likes sports,so he likes P.E.best.  B 
(3)Alan loves stories.  A 
【分析】本文主要Alan介绍了他的家庭成员及其所喜欢的科目。
【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据Sam likes to work with numbers.His favorite subject is math.(山姆喜欢数字。他最喜欢的科目是数学。)可知,这与题干"山姆最喜欢的科目是数学。"描述相符,故填:A。
(2)细节判断题。根据Andy loves science.And he wants to be a scientist.(Andy喜欢科学。他想成为一名科学家。)可知,这与题干"Andy喜欢运动,所以他最喜欢体育。"描述不相符,故填:B。
(3)细节判断题。根据I am Alan...I like stories.(我是 Alan……我喜欢故事。)可知,这与题干" Alan喜欢讲故事。"描述相符,故填:A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,判断符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
20.(6分)I go to a supermarket with my mother.The supermarket is very big.It has a clothes store,a fruit store and a vegetable store.First,we go to the clothes store.My mother buys a nice sweater.She asks the clerk the price of the sweater.The clerk says it is $38.My mother takes it.She likes it very much.And she buys me a jacket.I want to know how much it is.So I look at the price card,it says $45.Then in the fruit store,we buy some apples,bananas and pears.We don't need vegetables,so we don't go to the vegetable store.We bring our things home.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)There are  C stores in the supermarket.
A.one
B.two
C.three
(2)My mother buys  C in the supermarket.
A.a nice sweater
B.a sweater and some fruits
C.a nice sweater,a jacket and some fruits
(3)Mother pays  C for the clothes.
A.$38
B.$45
C.$83
(4)We don't buy vegetables because  A .
A.we don't need vegetables
B.there are no vegetables in the store
C.we don't go to the vegetable store
【分析】短文说的是作者和妈妈去了一家很大的超市,里面有服装店、水果店和蔬菜店。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中:The supermarket is very big.It has a clothes store,a fruit store and a vegetable store.(超市很大。它有一家服装店、一家水果店和一家蔬菜店。)可知,超市里有三个商店。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中:My mother buys a nice sweater...And she buys me a jacket...Then in the fruit store,we buy some apples,bananas and pears.(我妈妈买了一件漂亮的毛衣...她给我买了一件夹克...然后在水果店,我们买了一些苹果、香蕉和梨。)可知,我妈妈在超市买一件漂亮的毛衣一件毛衣和一些水果。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据文中:She asks the clerk the price of the sweater.The clerk says it is $38...And she buys me a jacket.I want to know how much it is.So I look at the price card,it says $45(她问店员毛衣的价格。店员说是38美元......她给我买了一件夹克。我想知道它多少钱。我看了看价格牌,上面写着45美元。)可知,妈妈买衣服花了83美元。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中:We don't need vegetables,so we don't go to the vegetable store.(我们不需要蔬菜,所以我们没去蔬菜店。)可知,我们不买蔬菜是因为我们不需要蔬菜。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
21.(6分)Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school.She goes to school at seven thirty.Her classes are from 8:00 to 8:40.All the students like her English classes a lot.
But in March,the students are always sleepy in class.They don't listen to her in class.Sally Smith is not happy about this."How can I make my classes more interesting?" she thinks.
Then she has a good idea(主意) .She comes to the classroom,and then she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles(谜语).All the students like the riddles.They are very happy in class.They like Sally's classes again.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)What subject does Sally Smith teach(教)?  A 
A.English.
B.P.E.
C.Math.
(2)The underlined word "sleepy" means "  B "in Chinese.
A.滑稽的
B.困倦的
C.悲伤的
(3)Sally Smith is not happy because  B .
A.her students don't like hot
B.her students don't listen to her in class
C.her students only like riddles
(4)How does Sally Smith make her classes more interesting?  A 
A.She tells her students some interesting riddles.
B.She asks her students some questions.
C.She sings songs in class.
【分析】Sally Smith是一名中学老师,她每天七点半去学校,上午8点到8点40上课。学生们都很喜欢她的英语课。但是在三月份,学生们总是在课堂上打瞌睡,不听课。Sally Smith对此感到不高兴,她想:"我该如何让我的课更有趣呢?"然后她想出了一个好主意,她开始给学生讲一些有趣的谜语,学生们都很喜欢,课堂上变得很开心,他们又喜欢上了Sally的课。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段All the students like her English classes a lot.(所有的学生都很喜欢她的英语课。)可知是英语老师,故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段But in March,the students are always sleepy in class.They don't listen to her in class.(但是在三月,学生们在课堂上总是很困。他们在课堂上不听她讲课。)可知,划线单词的意思是"困倦的"。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段But in March,the students are always sleepy in class.They don't listen to her in class.Sally Smith is not happy about this."(但是在三月,学生们在课堂上总是很困。他们在课堂上不听她讲课。Sally对此很不高兴。)可知Sally不开心是因为她的学生上课不听课。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段Then she has a good idea(主意) .She comes to the classroom,and then she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles(谜语).All the students like the riddles.They are very happy in class.They like Sally's classes again.(然后她有了一个好主意。她来到教室,然后她开始告诉她的学生一些有趣的谜语。所有的学生都喜欢谜语。他们在课堂上很开心。他们又喜欢Sally的课了。)可知Sally为了让她的课更有趣告诉她的学生一些有趣的谜语。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
22.(6分)Welcome to our club(俱乐部).(1) F We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers.Here you can learn to play sports and draw(画画).
(2) D Then we have many things to do.On October 5th,we have a trip in the morning.And on October 20th,we have two games,a tennis game and a basketball game.It's fun for students.On December 18th,we have an art festival.It is very interesting.(3) B 
In the club,we have a food store (4) A Come and have a good time here!
根据短文内容。从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。
A.You can have lunch or dinner there.
B.And on December 23rd,we have an English party.
C.Your parents can come to our club to watch the games.
D.October is a busy month.
E.When is your School Day?
F.It's fun for students.
【分析】这是一个俱乐部的介绍,包括有多位体育老师和艺术老师,可以学习运动和绘画。俱乐部有很多活动安排,包括旅行、比赛和艺术节。俱乐部还有食品店,可以享受美食。同时也有英语聚会和家长可以观看比赛。整个十月都很忙碌,学校日是在何时?
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Welcome to our club(俱乐部).(欢迎来到俱乐部。)可知说的是欢迎来到俱乐部,结合选项,应说对学生来说很有趣,故选F。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文Then we have many things to do.On October 5th,we have a trip in the morning.(然后我们有很多事情要做。10月5日,我们上午有一次旅行。)可知说的是十月份的活动,结合选项,应说十月是个忙碌的月份,故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文On December 18th,we have an art festival.It is very interesting.(12月18日,我们有一个艺术节。它非常有趣。)可知说的是不同时间的活动,结合选项,应说12月23日,我们有一个英语晚会,故选B。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文In the club,we have a food store.(在俱乐部里,我们有一个食品店。)可知说的是食物,结合选项,应说你可以在那里吃午饭或晚饭,故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
四 语言运用 词形转换 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。
23.(1分)Fruits and vegetables are healthy  (health) food. You can have more of them.
【分析】水果和蔬菜是健康食品,你可以多吃.
【解答】根据Fruits and vegetables are﹣﹣ (health) food. You can have more of them,可知这里放在are后面跟形容词形式.
故填healthy.
【点评】单词填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.
24.(1分)My father is really (real) busy in the morning.
【分析】我爸爸早上真的很忙.
【解答】根据My father is﹣﹣(real) busy in the morning.可知这里修饰形容词用副词形式.
故填really.
【点评】解答本题注意:形容词变成副词一般在词尾加ly.
25.(1分)Look at the photo of family. Those (that) are my grandparents.
【分析】看这张家庭照,那些是我的祖父母.
【解答】答案:Those.考查代词.句意"看这张家庭照,那些是我的祖父母.".由are复数.可知,用that的复数Those那些.
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
26.(1分)His  uncle's  (uncle) birthday is in January.
【分析】他叔叔的生日在一月。
【解答】考查名词所有格。uncle叔叔,名词,这里指叔叔的生日,名词后跟's表示……的。
故填:uncle's。
【点评】考查名词所有格,明确其变化形式,得出答案。
27.(1分)Our Chinese (China) teacher is very fun.
【分析】我们的中文老师很有趣.
【解答】句子中放在名词teacher前面用形容词形式Chinese,表示中国的.
故填Chinese.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
28.(1分)Our teacher says geography is very useful (use) for us.
【分析】我们老师说地理对我们很有用.
【解答】考查形容词.use使用,动词.根据系动词is可知,系表结构,用形容词useful"有用的".
故答案为:useful.
【点评】考查形容词.形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构,要抓住关键词,结合语境及所给单词提示,正确写出答案.
29.(1分)There are two dictionaries (dictionary) on the desk.
【分析】桌子上有两本词典.
【解答】考查名词复数.dictionary字典,单数名词.根据two"两本"可知,用复数dictionaries.
故答案为:dictionaries.
【点评】考查名词复数.要结合语境,判断名词单复数变化,会正确运用名词复数的变法.
30.(1分)﹣Let's play basketball after class.
﹣That sounds  relaxing (relax).
【分析】﹣﹣下课后我们去打篮球吧.
﹣﹣听起来很令人放松.
【解答】考查形容词.relax放松,动词.根据系动词sounds"听起来"可知,系表结构,用形容词.这里That"那"代指打篮球,修饰事物用ing形容词relaxing"令人放松的".
故答案为:relaxing.
【点评】考查形容词.形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构,要抓住关键词,结合语境及所给单词提示,正确写出答案.
31.(1分)Miss Lee is our English teacher.We all like her (she).
【分析】李小姐是我们的英语老师,我们都喜欢她.
【解答】答案:her.考查代词.结合语境"李小姐是我们的英语老师,我们都喜欢她.".动词like后用she的宾格her她.
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
五 短文填空阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词。
32.(7分)Hello!My name is Kate.I'm 12 years old.I(1) have (have) a good friend.Do you want(2) to know  (know) her?Let me tell you about her.Her first name is Jenny.And her family name is Smith.She is an English girl.She's 15 years old.She's not tall.She's short.She has some sweaters in different colors and four skirts.All of us(3) think (think) she looks cool.
She likes playing soccer very much.She often plays soccer after school.Today is Sunday.She (4) doesn't go (not go)to school.She's busy.She's cooking lunch for her mother.After that,she always(5 )  takes (take) the food to her mother.Her mother is in her clothes store.She's very happy to eat the food.The clothes there (6) are (be) beautiful and cheap(便宜的).Do you need some clothes?Come and (7) buy (buy) your clothes now!
【分析】本文介绍了一个名叫凯特的12岁女孩和她的好朋友珍妮。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我有一个好朋友。主语I是第一人称,一般现在时,主谓一致。故填have。
(2)考查动词不定式。句意:你想认识她吗?want to do sth.想要做某事,所以该空是动词不定式。故填to know。
(3)考查动词。句意:我们都认为她看起来很酷。主语All of us是复数,一般现在时,主谓一致。故填think。
(4)考查助动词和动词。句意:她不去上学。主语She是第三人称单数,一般现在时,助动词用does,其否定形式是doesn't+动词原形。故填doesn't go。
(5)考查动词。句意:在那之后,她总是把食物带给她妈妈。主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时,主谓一致。故填takes。
(6)考查be动词。句意:那里的衣服既漂亮又便宜。主语clothes是复数,一般现在时,所以be动词用are。故填are。
(7)考查动词。句意:现在就来买衣服吧!根据并列连词and可知,此空和Come是并列关系,祈使句要用动词原形开头,所以该空用动词原形。故填buy。
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
六 阅读简答
33.(10分)I'm Tom.I have three good friends.They are Mike,Erie and Mary.We like sports very much.My favorite(特别喜爱的) sport is basketball.I like Stephen Curry.He is my favorite basketball player.I have six basketballs.I think playing basketball is really interesting.But Mike and Eric think it is boring to play basketball.Their favorite sport is soccer.They play soccer at school every afternoon.They have four soccer balls.Mary is a nice girl.Her favorite sport is ping﹣pong .She plays it very well.It's relaxing for her to play ping﹣pong.But she has only one ping﹣pong ball.Sports are good for us.
阅读短文,并用英语回答下列问题。
(1)Who's Tom's favorite basketball player?  Stephen Curry. 
(2)Why does Tom like playing basketball?  Because he thinks playing basketball is really interesting. 
(3)What sport do Mike and Eric like best (最喜欢)?  Soccer. 
(4)Where do Mike and Eric play soccer every afternoon?  At school. 
(5)Does Mary play ping﹣pong very well?  Yes,she does. 
【分析】本文介绍了汤姆和三位好朋友分别喜欢的运动项目。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据I like Stephen Curry.He is my favorite basketball player.(我喜欢史蒂芬 库里。他是我最喜欢的篮球运动员。)可知,汤姆最喜欢的篮球运动员是史蒂芬 库里。故填Stephen Curry.
(2)细节理解题。根据I think playing basketball is really interesting.(我觉得打篮球真的很有趣。)可知,汤姆喜欢篮球是因为他觉得打篮球真的很有趣。故填Because he thinks playing basketball is really interesting.
(3)细节理解题。根据But Mike and Eric think it is boring to play basketball.Their favorite sport is soccer.(但是麦克和艾瑞克觉得打篮球很无聊。他们最喜欢的运动是足球。)可知麦克和艾瑞克最喜欢的运动是足球。故填Soccer.
(4)细节理解题。根据They play soccer at school every afternoon.(他们每天下午在学校踢足球。)可知,麦克和艾瑞克每天下午在学校踢足球。故填At school.
(5)细节理解题。根据Mary is a nice girl.Her favorite sport is ping﹣pong .She play s it very well.(玛丽是个好女孩。她最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。她打得很好。)可知,玛丽乒乓球打得很好。故填Yes,she does.
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
七 情景运用 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
34.(2分)A:  Does Cindy have a volleyball ?
B:Yes,she does.She has one.
【分析】A:辛迪有一个排球吗?
B:是的,她有。她有一个排球。
【解答】根据题干中回答及图片可知此处询问辛迪有一个排球吗,时态是一般现在时。Cindy是第三人称单数,have表示有,实义动词,则此处应用助动词does。注意does后跟动词原形。volleyball表示排球。
故填:Does Cindy have a volleyball。
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子,要求学生根据题干及图片进行回答,注意句子的人称时态保持一致。
35.(2分)A:  Why does the boy like math ?
B:Because the boy thinks math is fun.
【分析】A:为什么这个男孩喜欢数学?
B:因为这个男孩觉得数学很好玩。
【解答】根据图片和答句可知,此处是在询问男孩喜欢数学的原因,用why提问,句子用一般现在时。
故填:Why does the boy like math。
【点评】根据图片信息和答句给出对应问句。
36.(2分)A:  What's your favorite subject ?
B:My favorite subject is English.
【分析】A:你最喜欢的学科是什么?
B:我最喜欢的学科是英语。
【解答】根据答语可知询问你最喜欢的学科是什么,最喜欢的学科,favorite subject;询问什么用疑问词what。
故填:What's your favorite subject
【点评】根据情境写句子,注意识记常用的问句。
37.(2分)A:What do you like for breakfast?
B:  I like some bread for breakfast .
【分析】A:早餐你喜欢吃什么?
B:早餐我喜欢一些面包。
【解答】根据问句和图片可知,此处应该表示"早餐我喜欢一些面包"。本句时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称单数I(我),bread(面包)是不可数名词。some bread意为"一些面包"。
故填:I like some bread for breakfast。
【点评】理解问句的意思,结合图片写出正确的答语。
八 书面表达
38.(15分)假设你是李华,凯特(Kate)是你新认识的笔友(pen pal)。请根据下列表格中的信息,写一篇短文,把你的情况告诉你的这位新朋友。
Li Hua Age 13岁
Birthday 九月十二日
Family 爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、哥哥
Favorite Festival:Spring Festival (原因自拟)
Sport:乒乓,令人放松 (relaxing)
Subject:中文,有趣
Food:蔬菜,健康
注意:
(1)注意卷面整洁,字数不少于60词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
(3)适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hi,Kate!My name is Li Hua.________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I have many favorite foods,especially vegetables that are good for our health.我有很多喜欢的食物,尤其是对我们健康有益的蔬菜。
that引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
My favorite festival is Spring Festival because it is an important holiday in China.我最喜欢的节日是春节,因为它是中国一个重要的节日。
because引导的原因状语从句。
【解答】 Hi,Kate!My name is Li Hua,and I am thirteen years old this year.My birthday is on September 12th.(基本信息)There are six people in my family,they are my grandparents,my parents,my brother and I.(家庭)I have many favorite foods,especially vegetables that are good for our health.【高分句型一】My favorite festival is Spring Festival because it is an important holiday in China.【高分句型二】I can get lots of presents and have fun with my friends.I also enjoy sports,and table tennis is my favorite.It makes me relaxed.As for my studies,I enjoy learning Chinese,and I find it very interesting.It's great to be your pen pal.I hope you feel happy every day.(最喜欢的东西)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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