(共16张PPT)
Friday
教材链接： WY版 九上 M3 · Famous people
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 281 ★★ 8 mins _______ / 10
主题：雷锋
短文导读：本文主要介绍了雷锋的感人事迹以及雷锋精神的影响。
短文填空 B
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
If you were a little screw (螺丝), could you stick to your post (岗位) forever Lei Feng answered the question with his service to his country. Lei Feng was probably the most ___1___ soldier.
name hardly provide share give but and famous when diary along mind
famous
He helped many people ___2___ he was alive. He carried luggage for the elderly and ___3___ food for the poor children. He once gave all his money to his friend's sick parents and he sewed (缝补) pants and socks for his fellow soldiers.
Lei Feng ___4___ spoke about what he did for others. After he died in 1962, people found his ___5___ and learned about him from it.
when
provided
hardly
diary
He became a symbol of the giving spirit. “There is a limit (限制) to one's life, ___6___ no limit to serving the people,” Lei Feng said.
In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and each year's March 5th has been ___7___ as “Lei Feng Day”. On that day, students do all kinds of volunteer work to learn from the role model.
but
named
This year, some fifth graders in Shijiazhuang put the shared bikes ___8___ the road in order. Being a volunteer requires a lot.
According to Jiang Meng, a volunteer from the Youth Team of Shougang Winter Olympics Service Group, volunteers have to know all about the events. They also keep in ___9___ the history and stories behind them to better show the beauty of Shougang and Beijing to guests.
along
mind
“People say volunteering is about ___10___, but I've got a lot through being a volunteer—the honor and the praise, as well as the growing personal skills,” said Jiang.
giving
1. __________________ 2. __________________
3. __________________ 4. __________________
5. __________________ 6. __________________
7. __________________ 8. __________________
9. __________________ 10. __________________
famous
when
provided
hardly
diary
but
named
along
mind
giving
主题写作积累
1. spirit n. 精神 2. legend n. 传奇人物
3. medicine n. 药 4. space n. 太空
5. interest n. 兴趣 6. research n. 研究
7. century n. 世纪 8. knowledge n. 知识
9. medal n. 奖章 10. challenge n. & v. 挑战
11. succeed v. 成功 12. achieve v. 实现
13. encourage v. 鼓励
mon adj. 普通的
15. outstanding adj. 卓越的;出众的
16. scientific adj. 科学的
17. positive adj. 积极的
18. famous adj. 著名的
19. bravely adv. 勇敢地
20. against prep. 反对
1. be famous / well-known for因……而出名
2. fail to do sth. 未能成功做某事
3. be famous / well-known as 作为……而出名
4. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
5. be born 出生
6. solve the problem解决问题
7. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
8. call on sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事
9. be good for 对……有好处
10. engage in 从事
11. second to none首屈一指
12. learn from sb. 向某人学习
13. be regarded as 被视作……
14. have influence on 对……有影响力
15. begin to do / doing sth. 开始做某事
16. hear of 听说
17. at home and abroad 在国内外
18. in the twentieth century 在20世纪
19. never give up永不言弃
20. think highly of 高度评价
1. She chooses her roles carefully and works hard to balance her acting life with her personal life. 她精心挑选角色，努力平衡好她的演艺生涯和个人生活。
2. The scientist is undoubtedly an idol for teens around the world. 这个科学家毫无疑问是全世界青少年的偶像。
3. Born into such a musical family, she had a strong passion for music when she was a little girl. 出生在这样一个音乐世家，她在很小的时候就对音乐产生了强烈的兴趣。
4. His success is due to his serious attitude towards science. 他的成功归因于他对待科学的那股认真劲。
5. He is famous because he has got talent for playing basketball. 他出名是因为他有打篮球的天赋。
6. He is famous not only for his amazing height, but also for his perfect skills in basketball. 他出名不仅是因为他那令人惊叹的身高，更是因为他那完美的篮球技术。
7. Her contribution to society is showing Chinese culture to the world. 她对社会的贡献是向世界展示中国文化。
8. In his childhood, he was interested in astronomy, unlike other children at his age. 小时候，他就与其他同龄孩子们不一样，他对天文学非常感兴趣。
9. He succeeded in inventing the lamp after thousands of times of tests. 经过数千次测试,他成功地发明了电灯。(共11张PPT)
Monday
教材链接： WY版 九上 M3 · Famous people
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 236 ★★ 7 mins _______ / 10
主题：“中国导弹之父”钱学森
短文导读：本文主要介绍了“中国导弹之父”钱学森的生平事迹。
语法选择 A
Hello, everyone! I'd like to tell you something about a famous scientist ___1___ Qian Xuesen. He was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. After ___2___ his studies at Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in the USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher ___3___ studied rockets and missile theories(导弹理论).
( )1. A. name B. named C. naming
( )2. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing
( )3. A. who B. when C. which
B
C
A
When he was 44, he ___4___ to his motherland and the country's space research went nowhere. In 1956, he set up ___5___ research institute (研究所) of rockets and missiles in China. He made such important contributions (贡献) to the missile and space programs that he ___6___ as “the father of China's missile and space program”.
( )4. A. returns B. returned C. will return
( )5. A. the one B. first C. the first
( )6. A. honor B. honored C. was honored
A
B
C
The Chinese people are proud ___7___ him.
He passed away on October 31st, 2009 at the age of 98,but all the Chinese will remember him forever. His contributions to China were expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination(终点)is in China!”
( )7. A. of B. with C. on
A
When ___8___ said he could make a lot more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, ___9___ I don't like qian.” His spirit really encourages us ___10___ our country and devote ourselves to science. He sets a good example for us.
( )8. A. someone B. anyone C. no one
( )9. A. and B. but C. so
( )10. A. love B. loving C. to love
A
B
C
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 256 ★★ 8 mins _______ / 10
主题：霍金
短文导读：本文主要介绍了霍金勇敢与疾病做斗争，战胜困难，以坚强的意志为世界做贡献的故事。
语法选择 B
During his first year at Cambridge University, Stephen Hawking's life was full of color. He felt as if the world was in his hands and he had a bright future. But to ___1___ surprise, his life changed. When he went to see a doctor, he got ___2___ news of his life: He had motor neurone disease (运动神经元病), an illness that will cause paralysis (瘫痪).
( )1. A. his B. him C. he
( )2. A. sad B. sadder C. the saddest
A
C
For someone in his 20s, with lots of dreams, it was no doubt terrible news. What was worse, the doctor told him that the average life expectancy (平均预期寿命) for people ___3___ his illness was no more than two years.
In one moment, his world broke into pieces. But instead of ___4___ sorry for himself, he made peace with life.
( )3. A. in B. with C. from
( )4. A. feeling B. feel C. felt
B
A
He accepted the fact that he wouldn't live long, ___5___ he wanted to make his life brighter. He continued studying physics and later, as we know, he made great contributions to the field.
___6___ he lived past the average life expectancy of two years, he surprised everybody. And more ___7___, he lived for decades (数十年) more.
( )5. A. because B. but C. so
( )6. A. Though B. Until C. When
( )7. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprisingly
B
C
C
During those years, he got married and became ___8___ father to three children. On March 14th, 2018, Hawking ___9___ away in Cambridge, UK at the age of 76.
Stephen Hawking __10__ as the greatest scientist after Albert Einstein. He didn't stop when he had difficulties. He contributed to the world with his strong will.
( )8. A. a B. an C. the
( )9. A. passed B. passes C. would pass
( )10. A. is seeing B. is seen C. saw
A
A
B(共16张PPT)
Saturday
教材链接： WY版 九上 M3 · Famous people
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 195 ★★ 6 mins _______ / 5
A. 回答问题
短文导读：本文介绍了张桂梅创办华坪女子高级中学的经历，她帮助了很多贫困家庭的女孩，被授予“时代楷模”的称号。
读写综合
主题：张桂梅创办华坪女子高级中学
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has been presented the title“Role Model of the Times”because she helps girls from poor families.
Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 39 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County（县）. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment.
With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.
Slowly, a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhang's heart. From the year of 2002, she began a six-year journey to look for funds. In 2008, Zhang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.
Thanks to her efforts, about 2,000 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now. Influenced by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas.
What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.
1. Why was Zhang Guimei named “Role Model of the Times”
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
2. Who helped Zhang Guimei when she had no money for the treatment, the people in Huaping County or the government
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Because Zhang Guimei / she helps girls from poor families.
The people in Huaping County helped Zhang Guimei / her. / The people in Huaping County.
3. When was Huaping High School for Girls set up
______________________________________________
4. How many girls have entered universities through Zhang's education
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
It was set up in 2008. / In 2008.
About 2,000 girls have entered universities through Zhang's / her education. / About 2,000.
5. Where have many of Zhang's students chosen to teach
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
They have chosen to teach in poor areas. / In poor areas.
B. 书面表达
一个有希望的民族不能没有英雄，一个有前途的国家不能没有先锋。每个人心中都有自己的英雄，他 / 她也许是一位科学家，也许是你周围的人。你校校园报社正在举行以“我心中的英雄”为主题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步：审题
√ 体裁：议论文
√ 时态：一般现在时
√ 结构：总—分—总
第二步：列提纲
第三步：运用好词好句
◆ 亮点词汇
1. get on well with sb. 和某人相处融洽
2. do one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
3. go on business出差
4. think twice三思
5. be proud of为……感到自豪
6. follow in one's footsteps追随某人的脚步
◆ 高分句型
1. She asked if my mom would do this for her, and my mom said yes without thinking twice. (if引导宾语从句)
2. I hope I can follow in her footsteps. (宾语从句)
【落笔成章】
The Hero in My Heart
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Everyone has a hero in his or her heart. The hero in my heart is my mother.
She is very kind and friendly. She gets on well with everyone around her. She always does her best to help others. Once, our neighbor had to go on business. But her daughter had to be taken to piano lessons. She
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
asked if my mom would do this for her, and my mom said yes without thinking twice.
She is my hero and I am proud of her. I've learned from her that helping others is truly a wonderful thing. I hope I can follow in her footsteps.(共13张PPT)
Thursday
教材链接： WY版 九上 M3 · Famous people
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
应用文 338 ★ 8 mins _______ / 5
主题：匹配榜样人物
短文导读：本文主要介绍了五位学生的个人情况以及七位榜样人物。
配对阅读
左栏是五位学生的个人情况，右栏是七位榜样人物的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一位合适的榜样人物，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
A. Zhong Nanshan: a doctor
He works as a doctor for over 60 years. He played an important part during the outbreaks (爆发)of the SARS and COVID-19.
B. Yuan Longping: a scientist
The “Father of Hybrid Rice”, who passed away at the age of 91, will be long remembered as one of the most laudable leaders who helped feed the world.
C. Tu Youyou: a scientist
She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her discovery of artemisinin. She devoted herself to doing research in treating malaria.
D. Li Na: a sportsperson
She is a famous tennis player at home and abroad. She achieved a career-high ranking of world No. 2 on the WTA Tour in 2014.
E. Yang Liwei: a spaceman
He is the first Chinese spaceman in history. He recorded a lot of information about space.
F. Mo Yan: a writer
He is the first Chinese writer to win the Noble Prize. And he is one of the most famous Chinese writers.
G. Zhang Guimei: a head teacher
She became the head teacher of a girls' high school in 2008. And she also helps thousands of poor students go to the college.
( )1. Wei Xi often watches sports news. During his college years, he joined the sports club.
( )2. Liu Tao is a college student from the countryside. He plans to go back to the countryside to teach the students in the poor area.
( )3. He Qing is a senior high school student. With the help of the teacher, she won lots of competitions in writing.
D
G
F
( )4. My friend Jack is interested in different kinds of models of spaceship. He dreams to be an astronaut in the future.
( )5. Bob likes medical science. After leaving the college, he wants to work in a hospital and help the people.
E
A
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 234 ★★ 7 mins _______ / 10
主题：居里夫人
短文导读：本文主要介绍了居里夫人传奇的一生。
短文填空 A
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Marie Curie is probably the most famous woman scientist in the world. She was the ___1___ person in history to receive two Nobel Prizes.
when then care marry machine she although but too first with help
first
She won the first in 1903 in Physics ___2___ her husband Pierre Curie, and she won the second in Chemistry in 1911.
Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Poland. She could not go to university. ___3___ her family did not have much money, she studied very hard so that she could be a scientist. In 1891, she went to Paris to live with one of __4__ sisters and was accepted into Sorbonne University.
Although
with
her
___5___ Marie was at the university, she was introduced to another scientist, Pierre Curie. They worked together and got ___6___ in 1895.
Marie Curie cared about knowledge very much. She also ___7___ about people. As soon as the First World War started, Marie Curie gave away her Nobel Prize money to ___8___ people. X-ray machines were introduced by her to help wounded soldiers.
When
married
cared
help
During the First World War, over one million soldiers were treated with the help of these X-ray ___9___. She also produced instruments to keep soldiers' wounds clean.
Marie Curie died in 1934 of an illness she got because of the dangerous experiments. The notebooks she used are still ___10___ dangerous to touch, so they are kept in a special box. Marie Curie is a great model for women around the world.
machines
too
1. __________________ 2. __________________
3. __________________ 4. __________________
5. __________________ 6. __________________
7. __________________ 8. __________________
9. __________________ 10. __________________
first
with
Although
her
When
married
cared
help
machines
too(共14张PPT)
Tuesday
教材链接： WY版 九上 M3 · Famous people
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
议论文 284 ★★★ 8 mins _______ / 10
主题：宋庆龄
短文导读：本文主要讲述了人类社会进步是基于前辈的努力。作者以宋庆龄为榜样，讲述了她为祖国做出的贡献。
完形填空 A
Newton once said his success was built on the efforts of scientists who have lived before him. This is also true in many fields. Much ___1___ made by the new generations is built on the efforts of the older generations.
New China was ___2___ more than 70 years ago. ( )1. A. importance B. progress
C. meaning D. love
( )2. A. improved B. bought
C. founded D. changed
B
C
Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping and many others were great pioneers. And each generation that followed these pioneers has continued to ___3___ the country. However, the past success doesn't mean the ___4___ success. ( )3. A. show B. celebrate
C. create D. build
( )4. A. small B. future
C. easy D. big
D
B
Each generation should keep moving forward to make China a ___5___ country.
___6___, we have many role models to learn from. As for me, I admire Song Qingling most.
( )5. A. worse B. stronger
C. newer D. faster
( )6. A. Suddenly B. Sadly
C. Luckily D. Surprisingly
B
C
Song was born into a rich family and was educated in America. She could speak ___7___ English. She had a chance to live a rich life there, but she returned to China and devoted her life to helping the young.
After her husband Sun Zhongshan's death in 1925, Song Qingling played an active role in politics(政治).
( )7. A. perfect B. bad
C. little D. high
A
During the war between China and Japan in 1937, Song organized a group to help with medical and child welfare(福利)work.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, Song remained on the mainland.
She was ___8___ respected because she was seen as a bridge between the People's Republic and the older revolutionary movement(革命运动)of Sun Zhongshan.
( )8. A. never B. hardly
C. greatly D. almost
C
In 1951 she was awarded an important ___9___ for her work on welfare and peace.
Song Qingling was truly a great role model. I will ___10___ her to help the children and build a better future for them.
( )9. A. size B. cup
C. competition D. prize
( )10. A. learn from B. share with
C. depend on D. think about
D
A
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 294 ★★★ 8 mins _______ / 10
主题：“杂交水稻之父” 袁隆平
短文导读：本文主要介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平在农业上对国家和人民做出的贡献。
完形填空 B
Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist and educator, died at the age of 91 in Hunan. He was called the “Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)”and he helped ___1___ people around the world.
Yuan Longping was the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice which helped fight ___2___ in China.
( )1. A. support B. guard
C. feed D. educate
( )2. A. flood B. hunger
C. earthquake D. nature
C
B
Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22% of the world's population, but only 7% of its ___3___. In the 1960s, Chinese people had a difficult time. Millions of people died because they had no food. Yuan was very ___4___ to see this. “How can I help them have enough food ” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output(产量).
( )3. A. farmland B. mountains
C. grassland D. forests
( )4. A. angry B. interested C. hopeful D. sad
A
D
At that time, other scientists didn't think hybrid rice was worth ___5___. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.
At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is ___6___.
( )5. A. discussing B. studying
C. eating D. reporting
( )6. A. expensive B. new
C. healthy D. strong
B
D
Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and in bad ___7___. It can also fight disease. Its output was much ___8___ than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year!
( )7. A. sea B. air
C. weather D. villages
( )8. A. greater B. smaller
C. less D. slower
C
A
Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he was ___9___ working on rice when he was very old. Before he retired, he hoped to grow rice in the sea!
Yuan once said he had two dreams—to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help ___10___ the global food problem.
( )9. A. still B. never C. hardly D. finally
( )10. A. hear from B. deal with
C. give away D. communicate with
A
B(共18张PPT)
Wednesday
教材链接： WY版 九上 M3 · Famous people
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
应用文 215 ★★ 7 mins _______ / 5
主题：抗疫英雄
短文导读：本文主要介绍了四位获得共和国勋章和“人民英雄”称号的医务工作者。
阅读理解 A
Heroes are needed in every generation to help build a stronger country. Because of their great work in the fight against COVID-19, Zhong Nanshan was awarded with the Medal of the Republic(共和国勋章). Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei were awarded with the honorary titles(荣誉称号)of “ the people's hero”. “They are the role models of all Chinese people and the heroes of the country and the people,” said a netizen.
Let's take a look at the four.
Name: Zhong Nanshan
Age: 87
Born: Nanjing, Jiangsu
Look: wide mouth, short and white hair, strong Name: Zhang Boli
Age: 75
Born: Tianjin
Look: big nose and ears, short and white hair
Name: Zhang Dingyu
Age: 60
Born: Wuhan, Hubei
Look: round face, small mouth, little hair Name: Chen Wei
Age: 57
Born: Lanxi, Zhejiang
Look: round face, small eyes, short black hair
If everyone has heroic dreams and does heroic deeds(事迹), heroes can also be found among common people. These people may be doctors, teachers, policemen, scientists, postmen, firefighters and so on. They come from all different walks of life. Together, the heroic Chinese people will surely create newer and greater Chinese miracles(奇迹).
( )1. Who was awarded with the Medal of the
Republic
A. Zhong Nanshan. B. Zhang Boli.
C. Zhang Dingyu. D. Chen Wei.
( )2. Where was Zhang Boli born
A. In Nanjing. B. In Tianjin.
C. In Wuhan. D. In Lanxi.
A
B
( )3. Among the four, which two have short and white hair
A. Zhong Nanshan and Zhang Boli.
B. Zhong Nanshan and Zhang Dingyu.
C. Zhang Boli and Zhang Dingyu.
D. Zhang Boli and Chen Wei.
A
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Only rich people can be heroes.
B. Doctors must be heroes.
C. Heroes must be old.
D. Even common people can be heroes.
D
( )5. Who can create newer and greater Chinese
miracles according to the passage
A. Some famous foreigners.
B. The heroic Chinese people.
C. All the common people.
D. Excellent students.
B
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 255 ★★★ 8 mins _______ / 5
主题：屠呦呦及南仁东
短文导读：本文主要介绍了以屠呦呦和南仁东为代表的科学家对国家做出的巨大贡献。他们是时代的伟人，是民族的英雄。
阅读理解 B
National medals and honorary titles are usually awarded every five years. As a part of the celebration of the 70th anniversary (周年) of the founding of the People's Republic of China (PRC), 42 people were awarded the Medal of the Republic, the Friendship Medal and national honorary titles. They come from different backgrounds, including scientists, lawmakers, educators, artists, model workers and six non-Chinese people. All have made big contributions to the nation's construction and development. Here are two of them.
Chinese scientist Tu Youyou is one of the eight who were awarded the Medal of the Republic. Tu, who won the 2015 Nobel Prize for her discovery of the malaria drug artemisinin (抗疟药青蒿素), is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She has saved millions of lives worldwide. She has also made important scientific innovations (创新) in traditional Chinese medicine.
Nan Rendong, before his death in 2017, led the research and development of China's Five-hundred-meter
Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST, 500 米口径球面射电望远镜), the world's largest radio telescope. He worked on the project for more than 20 years. His contributions to Chinese astronomy (天文学) earned him the title, “the people's scientist”.
Thanks to the great efforts made by these great people, we can live in a peaceful country and China becomes stronger and stronger. We should learn from them to become better.
( )1. People of different backgrounds below are mentioned in the article EXCEPT ______.
A. doctors B. artists
C. scientists D. foreigners
( )2. How many people won the Medal of the Republic according to the passage？
A. 2. B. 6. C. 8. D. 42.
A
C
( )3. What do we know about Tu Youyou
A. She won a Nobel Prize in 2017.
B. She has saved millions of people around the world.
C. She is the only one for the Medal of the Republic.
D. She has made traditional Chinese medicine enter all the countries.
( )4. According to the passage, who earned the title of “the people's scientist”
A. Zhong Nanshan. B. Tu Youyou.
C. Yuan Longping. D. Nan Rendong.
B
D
( )5. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To express thanks to national heroes.
B. To describe how to get the national honorary titles.
C. To tell readers what makes a good role model.
D. To introduce some of the people who won worldwide
awards.
A(共10张PPT)
拓展阅读
教材链接： WY版 九上 M3 · Famous people
记叙文 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 298 ★★★ 8 mins _______ / 5
主题：最伟大的教育家——孔子
短文导读：本文主要介绍了伟大的中国教育家孔子的生平事迹以及孔子思想对中国教育乃至对世界的影响。
传统文化主题阅读理解
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history Many people will think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contributions to the field of education. Confucius lived in the state of Lu. He lived during the Spring and Autumn period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius's lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned from. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said.
People use his ideas to help themselves and society. At present, more than 100 websites are telling about him, and his ideas have gone far into East and South Asia.
可视化语篇结构分析
( )1. Why do people still remember and respect Confucius
A. Because of his hard work during the childhood.
B. Because of his great contributions to the field of education.
C. Because of his traveling from state to state.
D. Because of his life during the Spring and Autumn period.
( )2. What does the underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Poor. B. Good. C. Large. D. Different.
B
B
( )3. Which is the CORRECT order of the following statements
①Confucius's father died and he had to help with the family.
②Confucius visited many famous teachers during his childhood.
③Confucius's ideas are learned all over the world.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A. ①④②③ B. ①②④③ C. ①②③④ D. ①④③②
B
( )4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. No one has something worthy to be learned from.
B. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.
A
( )5. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. People only use Confucius's ideas to help themselves.
B. People in East and South Asia know little about Confucius's ideas.
C. We can hardly find any information about Confucius on the Internet.
D. More and more people will learn about Confucius's ideas in the future.
D
