中考英语阅读复习Week 16 习题课件(7份打包)

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名称 中考英语阅读复习Week 16 习题课件(7份打包)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-05 10:01:22

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(共16张PPT)
Friday
教材链接●课文主题
WY版 九上 M8●Sports and matches
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 252 ★★ 7 mins _______ / 10
主题:中国最具影响力的五大体育项目
(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考一模改编)
短文导读:本文主要介绍了中国最具影响力的五大体育项目的发展和影响。
短文填空B
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
sport invite since wide peace role develop both win whole surprise among
Five Most Influential Sports in China
Women's National Volleyball
The China women's national volleyball team is one of the leading volleyball teams in the world. The team won the Olympic titles (冠军)___1___ in 1984 and in 2004. Though with a slow___2___ in the late 2000s, the team rose again and won the Olympic title a third time in 2016.
both
development
Ping-pong
Ping-pong, or table tennis, is an unfailing national sport in China. Chinese ping-pong players have won 60% of the Men's World Championships___3___ 1959 and almost all of Women's World Championships. The sport plays an important___4___ in China's history. In 1971, the USA table tennis team was___5___ by China and played with the Chinese team, which became the well-known “Ping-pong Diplomacy (外交)”.
since
role
invited
Bicycling
You can find people riding bicycles everywhere in China. The___6___ country owned about 500 million bicycles in the late 1980s, one bicycle for every two people of the total population. Bicycles are___7___ used to travel in the country.
whole
widely
Diving
Chinese diving started to___8___ the world from the 1980s.___9___ all the sports in China, the Chinese diving “dream team” has won more Olympic titles than any other sport in the country.
surprise
Among
Badminton
Badminton is one of the most popular ___10___ in China. You can find people playing badminton in communities, parks, gyms … Badminton lets the Chinese people have a choice to exercise after the meal.
sports
1. _________ 2. ___________
3. _________ 4. _________
5. _________ 6. _________
7. _________ 8. _________
9. _________ 10. _________
both
development
since
role
invited
whole
widely
surprise
Among
sports
主题写作积累
◆ 高频词汇
1. team n. 小组 2. game n. 游戏;比赛
3. player n. 运动员;选手 4. final n. 决赛
5. club n. 俱乐部 6. fun n. 乐趣
7. exercise n. & v. 运动;锻炼
8. playground n. 操场
9. winner n. 获胜者
10. prize n. 奖 11. show n. & v. 表演
12. cheer v. 欢呼;喝彩 13. watch v. 观看
14. fight v. 参加(比赛) 15. beat v. 打败
16. win v. 赢 17. healthy adj. 健康的
18. exciting adj. 令人激动的;令人兴奋的
19. relaxing adj. 令人放松的
20. regularly adv. 有规律地
◆ 高频短语
1. halftime break 中场休息
2. take a break / rest休息
3. join in 参与
4. do harm to对……有害
5. win the first prize 赢得冠军
6. be good for 对……有好处
7. prepare for为……做准备
8. keep healthy / in good health 保持健康
9. qualify for 获得资格
10. be ready to 准备好(做某事)
11. do well in在……做得好
12. electronic products 电子产品
13. in groups 以小组为单位
14. lose weight减肥
15. put on weight 增加体重
16. eating habit 饮食习惯
◆ 必背佳句
1. We usually have a basketball game on Friday afternoon. 我们通常在星期五下午有场篮球赛。
2. We should spend at least an hour doing sports every day. 我们每天应该至少花一个小时做运动。
3. In the end, our team won the game. 最后,我们队赢得了比赛。
4. The sports competition took place in Shanghai. 这场体育赛事在上海举行。
5. He spent much time practicing for the competition. 他为比赛花了很多时间练习。
6. It is very important for us to keep healthy. 保持健康对我们来说非常重要。
7. As for me, I think we should take good care of our health. 依我之见,我认为我们应该好好照顾自己的健康。
8. Doing sports every day can make you full of energy. 每天做运动能让你精力充沛。(共13张PPT)
Monday
教材链接●课文主题
WY版 九上 M8●Sports and matches
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 248 ★★ 7 mins _______ / 10
主题:练习乒乓球
短文导读:本文主要讲述了作者通过练习乒乓球从一个大胖子变成了一个学校的运动明星。
语法选择A
When I was in junior high school, I was not good at sports because I was overweight (肥胖的). I was often laughed at by some of my classmates in my P. E. class. That made me sad. Gradually, I came to believe___1___I did not have the talent for sports. But my teacher said I was playing well and asked me to show the other students how to play.
( )1. A. what B. that C. why
B
One day, I was playing ping-pong with ___2___ classmate in my P. E. class. I was very ___3___ because it was the first time I was praised by my P. E. teacher. I tried my best to do it with my classmates. To my surprise, I did ___4___ than I had thought.
( )2. A. a B. an C. the
( )3. A. happy B. happily C. happiness
( )4. A. best B. well C. better
A
A
C
From then on, I made up my mind to practice playing ping-pong every day. My teacher encouraged me ___5___ the school sports club. After a lot of practice, I became one of the best ping-pong___6___ in my school.
( )5. A. join B. to join C. joining
( )6. A. player B. player's C. players
B
C
I started to enjoy sports. Then I ___7___ part in many different kinds of activities like running, swimming and playing basketball. One year later, I not only did well in___8___P. E. class but also lost 10 kg and even became a star in the school sports games.
( )7. A. take B. will take C. took
( )8. A. mine B. me C. my
C
C
Now, I have made many good friends and I'm getting on well with them. Doing sports ___9___ me outgoing and confident.
The experience of going___10___ failure to success has taught me that nothing is impossible. Everyone can be successful if he or she works hard.
( )9. A. make B. makes C. made
( )10. A. at B. for C. from
B
C
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 231 ★★ 7 mins _______ / 10
主题:运动的好处和重要性
短文导读:本文主要讲述了运动的好处和重要性。
语法选择B
We all know that there are many sport stars all over the world. A lot of people play sports, but very ___1___ people become sports professionals(职业选手). Is it better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons
( )1. A. a few B. few C. a little
B
There are actually a lot of good reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy___2___strong. It also helps you stay in ___3___ good state(状态). When you exercise, your body produces endorphins(内啡呔). Endorphins give you more energy and make you___4___happier.
( )2. A. and B. or C. but
( )3. A. a B. the C. /
( )4. A. to feel B. feeling C. feel
A
A
C
Sports are important to everyone, but they are especially important ___5___ young people. They teach young people about winning and losing. Also, they teach young people___6___to communicate and work as a team. Sports teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and people they fight against as well.
( )5. A. to B. with C. on
( )6. A. when B. how C. what
A
B
Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble.___7___a young person plays sports, he or she is less likely to have problems. This is because sports___8___people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
( )7. A. If B. Although C. Because
( )8. A. taught B. teaches C. teach
A
C
Sports will help you become a ___9___ and happier person. Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy. Here is___10___ good reason to play sports: sports are fun.
( )9. A. good B. better C. best
( )10. A. another B. other C. the other
B
A(共18张PPT)
Saturday
教材链接●课文主题
WY版 九上 M8●Sports and matches
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 274 ★★★ 8 mins _______ / 5
主题:蹴鞠
(2023·湖南长沙·联考一模改编)
短文导读:本文介绍了有关蹴鞠的发展以及相关历史。
读写综合
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。
The FIFA World Cup came to an end in December 2022. But the love for soccer is still very much alive and well in Zibo, Shandong Province. Zibo is called “the home of soccer ball”. It's the birthplace of the ancient Chinese sport of cuju. In 2004, cuju was accepted by FIFA—as the earliest form of soccer.
The Chinese character cu means to kick. Ju means an ancient type of leather ball. It has feathers (羽毛) inside. The ancient Chinese historical text Intrigues of the Warring States (《战国策》) says cuju was a form of entertainment among common people. But during the Han Dynasty, soldiers played cuju for army training. During the Tang Dynasty, women played cuju at the royal court(朝廷) for the entertainment of the emperors.
It entered the golden age in the Song Dynasty when it became popular among every class. Yet, the 2,000-year-old game slowly got out of people's lives during the Ming Dynasty.
Li Weipeng, 34, from Linzi District of Zibo, is a seventh-generation inheritor(传承人) of cuju. He has been practicing cuju skills for 18 years. Mastering different cuju skills is not easy. “At the beginning, I spent eight hours a day practicing juggling(颠) a ball. It was tiring,” Li told China Daily. He now can juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times in a row.
Teaching students cuju moves is a part of Li's job. The traditional Chinese sport cuju is now popular at primary and middle schools in Linzi District. “Students show great interest in playing cuju. It encourages me to promote(推广) the ancient sport,” Li said.
1. Where did cuju first appear
_______________________________________________2. What does the Chinese character “ju” mean
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Cuju / It first appeared in Zibo. / In Zibo.
The Chinese character “ju”/ It means an ancient type of leather ball. / An ancient type of leather ball.
3. When did cuju become the most popular among people
______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How long did Li Weipeng spend practicing juggling a ball every day
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Cuju / It became the most popular among people in the Song Dynasty. / In the Song Dynasty.
Li Weipeng / He spent eight / 8 hours practicing juggling a ball every day. / Eight / 8 hours.
5. Who show great interest in playing cuju according to Li, players or students
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Students show great interest in playing cuju according to Li. / Students.
B. 书面表达
假设你是李华,为了响应“足球进校园”的号召,你们学校成立了一个足球俱乐部。作为足球爱好者,你加入了这个俱乐部。现在请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英文写一篇短文介绍这个足球俱乐部。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题
√ 体裁:说明文 √ 时态:一般现在时和一般将来时
√ 结构:总—分—总
第二步:列提纲
第三步:运用好词好句
◆ 亮点词汇
1. introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍某物
2. get together 聚集
3. in the playground 在操场上
4. be interested in 对……感兴趣
◆ 高分句型
1. If you are also interested in football, come and join our club. (if引导条件状语从句)
2. I'm sure you will love it. (宾语从句)
【落笔成章】
As a football fan, I joined the Football Club last year. Let me introduce our club to you. ______________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
The Football Club is one of the most popular clubs in our school. On Friday afternoon, the members will meet after school. We will get together in the playground. In the Football Club, we can learn a lot about the history of football and some basic rules as well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
In addition, we will also watch some exciting football games. More importantly, we will have some training together. The most exciting part is that we will have some football matches.
I'm very proud to be one of the members. If you are also interested in football, come and join our club. I'm sure you will love it.(共17张PPT)
Thursday
教材链接●课文主题
WY版 九上 M8●Sports and matches
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
应用文 277 ★★★ 8 mins _______ / 5
主题:中国的优秀运动员
短文导读:本文介绍了几个运动员的情况以及对应的体育成就。
配对阅读
左栏是五位运动员的成就,右栏是对七位运动员的介绍,请为每个运动员选择对应的介绍,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
A. Fan Zhendong was born in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province in 1997. He is a Chinese professional table tennis player who is the No. 1 of the whole world for men's single player by the International Table Tennis Union.
B. Quan Hongchan was born in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. This 16-year-old diver became famous overnight after collecting full marks in three out of her five dives and winning a gold medal at the Tokyo Olympic Games.
C. Xie Zhenye ran into the men's 200 m semi-finals at the Tokyo Olympic Games to make history for China in this event. No one breaks his record of 20.34 seconds in the group stage.
D. Su Bingtian, Xie Zhenye's teammate, made a great performance at the Tokyo Olympic Games. He became the first Chinese runner to enter the final of the men's 100-meter running.
E. Yang Qian was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province in 2000. She won the first gold medal of the Tokyo Olympic Games. As the first-place winner of the Tokyo Olympic Games, Yang received her medal given by President of the International Olympic Committee Thomas Bach.
F. Zhang Yufei, China's rising swimming queen, was born in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province in 1998. After many years' hard work, Zhang Yufei achieved her Olympic dream after winning the gold medal for the women's 200-metre butterfly.
G. Sun Yingsha was born in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. She won the first place in the women's final at the 2023 ITTF World Table Tennis Championships Finals.
( )1. She is good at swimming, especially butterfly. She won first prize in the 200 m butterfly at the Tokyo Olympic Games.
( )2. She is a famous diver (跳水运动员) of Zhanjiang. She did a good job in diving at the Tokyo Olympic Games.
( )3. He comes from Guangdong Province. He is one of the most famous professional table tennis players in the world.
F
B
A
( )4. He is from Zhejiang Province. He is one of Su Bingtian's teammates. He became the first Chinese to run into the men's 200 m semi-finals.
( )5. She is not only a student of Tsinghua University but also the first champion of the Tokyo Olympic Games.
C
E
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 190 ★★ 6 mins _______ / 10
主题:自行车运动
(2022·陕西西安·校考二模改编)
短文导读:本文介绍了自行车运动及骑自行车的好处。
短文填空A
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
burn to environmental a interest cut become they problem easy weigh in
The bicycle is one of the most important things in our daily lives. People use___1___for work, for sports or just for fun. More and more people like bicycle riding. Bicycle riding is good for us and even for___2___in many ways.
them
environment
Get on___3___bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is___4___than stopping and getting out of your car. What an___5___sport it is!
a
easier
interesting
Bicycle riding is good exercise. It helps people___6___ healthy. It can make the riders' hearts strong and it also helps to prevent heart___7___. Bicycling helps to control your___8___. A 15-minute bicycling to and from work three times a week___9___ off five kilos of fat (脂肪) in a year. If you want to keep fit, just do it!
become
problems
weight
burns
Bicycles can take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost! They do not cause pollution, so they do no harm ___10___the environment. Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.
to
1. _________ 2. _____________
3. _________ 4. _________
5. ___________ 6. _________
7. _________ 8. _________
9. _________ 10. _________
them
environment
a
easier
interesting
become
problems
weight
burns
to(共12张PPT)
Tuesday
教材链接●课文主题
WY版 九上 M8●Sports and matches
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 260 ★★★ 8 mins _______ / 10
主题:滑雪运动员苏翊鸣
(2022·山东烟台·中考改编)
短文导读:本文向我们介绍了著名的体育明星苏翊鸣。
完形填空A
What does the power of role models(榜样) mean to the young Superstar Su Yiming may be one of the best persons to give a(n)___1___. During the Beijing Winter Olympics, Su became a young idol because he made history in men's snowboard Big Air before his 18th___2___. He not only won two medals, but also beat his own idol in the same competition.
( )1. A. activityB. answer C. prize D. choice
( )2. A. medal B. event C. birthday D. time
B
C
Su___3___ young people to try their best to achieve their dreams. “I became interested in snowboarding when I was a kid. And I kept___4___ it. After I knew Beijing would host the 2022 Winter Olympics, I made the Olympics my___5___. I wanted to show the best of myself at the games,” said Su Yiming.
( )3. A. encouraged B. invited C. allowed D. changed
( )4. A. reporting B. finding C. catching D. practicing
( )5. A. lesson B. work C. dream D. business
A
D
C
Su only became a professional player about four years ago. But he kept his dream and trained hard for it. He said, “Before the Beijing Winter Olympics, I had___6___ if I could win. But I achieved my dream of winning a gold medal, so I want to tell the kids that they need to ___7___the things they love and give them their best efforts. In this way I believe their dreams will___8___ come true.”
( )6. A. chances B. doubts C. regrets D. ideas
( )7. A. find out B. cut down C. take off D. set out
( )8. A. luckily B. widely C. suddenly D. certainly
B
A
D
Su knew many young people looked up to him as a role model, so he said he couldn't___9___ his progress. “I will try my best to be___10___ for myself and other young people. I will do as much as I can to set a good example for them,” Su said.
( )9. A. show B. make C. stop D. refuse
( )10. A. responsible B. famous
C. ready D. thirsty
C
A
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 247 ★★ 7 mins _______ / 10
主题:卡莉和运动会
(2023·重庆渝中·校考一模改编)
短文导读:本文讲述了卡莉不喜欢运动会,后来她的好朋友玛丽帮助她参加运动会并获得了第一名。
完形填空B
“It's time for Sports Day again,” thought Carly. “Why does everybody ___1___ it ” Carly asked her mom. “Well, it's supposed to be a fun day,” said Carly's mom. “I'm not good at any of those___2___ and I'm afraid the kids are going to laugh at me,” said Carly.
( )1. A. hate B. like C. join D. miss
( )2. A. days B. plays C. projects D. games
B
D
Mary was Carly's closest friend and they___3___ to school every day. “Aren't you excited about Sports Day ” Mary asked Carly. “No, I don't___4___ it. No one ever picks me for their team,” answered Carly.
( )3. A. rode B. drove C. walked D. flew
( )4. A. care about B. work for
C. worry about D. wait for
C
A
Mary felt bad and she wondered what she could do to cheer Carly up. “You may ___5___whether she is good at any game,” suggested Mary's mom. Mary thought for a___6___ and said that Carly loved to play horseshoes(掷马蹄铁). She was___7___ good at the water balloon toss(掷).
( )5. A. think about B. look for
C. believe in D. drop by
( )6. A. game B. kiss C. thing D. while
( )7. A. also B. still C. almost D. hardly
A
D
A
Sports Day finally arrived. Mary and Carly walked to school as usual. Carly kept___8___ on the way. “I hear they are going to have horseshoes this year and also a water balloon game,”Mary said. “Really I love horseshoes and I am pretty good at catching those water balloons,” said Carly. ___9___, she felt excited and was ready to take part in both of the games.
( )8. A. excited B. angry C. silent D. active
( )9. A. Politely B. Suddenly C. Exactly D. Nearly
C
B
The games began and Carly had the most relaxing Sports Day ever! Thanks to Carly, her team ___10___the first place in the water balloon toss. What a great day it was!
( )10. A. lost B. won C. beat D. fought
B(共23张PPT)
Wednesday
教材链接●课文主题
WY版 九上 M8●Sports and matches
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 231 ★★ 7 mins _______ / 5
主题:田径运动员苏炳添和刘翔
(2022·广西河池·中考改编)
短文导读:本文主要介绍了田径运动员苏炳添和刘翔的成就。
阅读理解A
Chinese “Flying Men”
9.83 Seconds, a New Asian Record Su Bingtian ran into the record books at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games on August 1st. He became the first Chinese to enter the men's 100 m final (决赛) at the Olympics. And with 9.83 seconds in the 100 m semi-final (半决赛), he set a new Asian record.
Although he finished sixth, Su recorded a time of 9.98 seconds in the final, 0.18 seconds behind the winner Lamont Marcell Jacobs of Italy, who clocked 9.80 seconds. “Actually, I am very happy to run under 10 seconds twice in such a short time. Making it into the finals, I have already given all I have,” Su said after the race.
The First Olympic Gold Medal in a Men's Track-and-field Event
The last Chinese track-and-field athlete (田径运动员) to make history at the Olympics was Liu Xiang. Liu won a gold medal in the men's 110 m hurdles in Athens in 2004 and brought China its first Olympic gold medal in a men's track-and-field event.
“If it wasn't for Liu Xiang's achievement, we'd never have thought that an Asian would step on the Olympic track-and-field final and even win the race,” Su Bingtian said. “I hope my sixth place at the Olympic final will encourage more Chinese athletes to go forward.”
( )1. When did Su Bingtian run into the record books
A. On July 1st. B. On July 2nd.
C. On August 1st. D. On August 2nd.
( )2. How many seconds did Su finish sixth in the final behind the winner
A. 0.15. B. 0.18. C. 9.83. D. 9.98.
C
B
( )3. How did Su feel to run under 10 seconds twice in such a short time
A. He was tired. B. He was bored.
C. He was worried. D. He was glad.
D
( )4. Who brought China its first Olympic gold medal in a men's track-and-field event
A. Lin Dan. B. Ma Long.
C. Liu Xiang. D. Su Bingtian.
C
( )5. According to the passage, who seldom steps on the Olympic track-and-field final
A. An Asian. B. A European.
C. An American. D. An African.
A
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 296 ★★★★ 8 mins _______ / 5
主题:2022年冬奥会做志愿者的经历
(2022·浙江嘉兴·中考改编)
短文导读:本文讲述了作者在2022年冬奥会做志愿者的经历。
阅读理解B
My Olympic volunteering journey started in September, 2021. I was excited as I was a sports fan and my home country has not hosted a competition like this. It was a great chance for me to both watch and serve the Beijing Winter Olympics.
After getting trained through the Internet and spending two weeks in quarantine, I began to volunteer inside the Wukesong Sports Center. The center hosted ice hockey games for both men's and women's teams. My job was to guide the audience to their seats and answer their questions. I was wild with joy to watch my first-ever Olympic games live, on the ice. All the games were interesting and I watched them whenever my volunteering duties would allow.
In our free time, we had pleasant conversations. It was the best chance for us foreign students to learn more about the Chinese New Year celebrations, and this year, to celebrate it together with our Chinese friends. It was really a big festival. We had special Chinese dishes like dumplings, fish and spring rolls. I also tried to write Chinese characters.
I decided to make the most of the chance and introduce my African and Rwandan(卢旺达的) customs to other volunteers. I showed to them the real Africa that they had never seen on TV before. From geography to social life, I made them understand more about Africa by giving examples of my hometown. It was a great chance for us young people to share both our cultures and futures.
As an international volunteer for Beijing 2022, I was given a special experience to help others and more importantly, to learn about the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games. I'll never forget it.
( )1. Which was one of the reasons why the writer volunteered in Beijing 2022
A. He was a fan of sports.
B. He was free in winter.
C. He wanted to learn Chinese.
D. He liked traveling around.
A
( )2. What was the writer's duty as a volunteer
A. Guiding the teams to their places.
B. Cleaning the center after the games.
C. Giving out food and water to the players.
D. Answering questions from the audience.
D
( )3. When could the writer learn more about Chinese New Year celebrations
A. In his work time.
B. Before he went home.
C. In his free time.
D. Before he became the volunteer.
C
( )4. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 4
A. The Chinese Spring Festival.
B. The Beijing Winter Olympics.
C. The Wukesong Sports Center.
D. The Foreign Students' Organization.
B
( )5. Why does the writer write the passage
A. To share his Olympic volunteering experiences.
B. To express his strong love for his home country.
C. To show the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games.
D. To spread African cultures to the rest of the world.
A(共12张PPT)
拓展阅读
教材链接●课文主题
WY版 九上 M8●Sports and matches
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 245 ★★★ 7 mins _______ / 5
主题:中国古老武术——太极
短文导读:文章介绍了中国的一种古老的武术——太极,它也是中国文化的一个标志。
传统文化主题阅读理解
If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing very slow but beautiful exercise. In fact, they are doing Tai Chi.
“Tai Chi is an ancient martial art. It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Tai Chi. Recently UNESCO has added Tai Chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非遗名录). Many Tai Chi fans were happy to hear of it. This will make Tai Chi more popular around the world.
It's true that doing Tai Chi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely and it can also make us stronger. Also it helps us to take deep and long breaths.
Tai Chi also pays attention to the harmony(协调) between yin and yang. It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard. As we see in the picture, a white spot (点)is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow again in spring. Everything keeps changing—that is how the world works.
Tai Chi carries old Chinese philosophy(哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture.
( )1. Which of the following words can best describe Tai Chi
A. Slow and beautiful. B. Free and exciting.
C. Fast and long. D. Strong and tiring.
A
( )2. What's the advantage of doing Tai Chi
A. People can learn about different animals.
B. People can improve their wealth.
C. People can have a healthier life.
D. People can walk everywhere freely.
C
( )3. How does the world work
A. By using softness to beat hardness.
B. By using hardness to beat softness.
C. Everything keeps same.
D. Everything keeps changing.
D
( )4. Why has Tai Chi been added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently
A. Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture.
B. Because it is from the village of Chenjiagou.
C. Because it can make us see the world clearly.
D. Because it can use softness to beat hardness.
A
( )5. What is the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To ask people to do Tai Chi in their free time.
B. To introduce an ancient martial art—Tai Chi.
C. To teach people how to do Tai Chi correctly.
D. To explain why Tai Chi can improve our health.
B
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