山东省青岛莱西市（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测
初二英语试题
（时间：100分钟 满分：120分）
说明：
1．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六道大题。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共50小题，共60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共三道大题，共60分。
2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷（60分）
一、听力测试（20分）
（一）听句子，选择相应的答语。每个句子听一遍。（5分）
1. A. Wanda Cinema. B. Last year. C. Bee f noodles.
2. A. Animal World. B. It’s fun. C. Once a month.
3. A. I had some fish. B. I went to Penang. C. It rained all day.
4. A. Beijing Duck. B. With my friend. C. On Monday.
5. A. Don’t worry. B. Thank you. C. Sounds great.
（二）听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话听两遍。（5分）
6. A. His brother. B. His father. C. His parents.
7. A. She rode a horse. B. She picked apples. C. She fed the pigs.
8. A. Because it’s a good way to relax.
B. Because it’s near his home.
C. Because he can make friends.
9. A. It has comfortable seats. B. It’s very beautiful. C. It’s very tall.
10. A. She works harder than Molly. B. She plays the violin best.
C. She’s is more outgoing than Molly.
（三）听短文，完成下列问题。（10分）
听第一遍短文，将下列短语按照录音中出现的先后顺序排序。（5分）
A. bring out the best in us B. tells us some interesting stories
C. live in China with my parents D. have many friends in my school
E. is quite far from my house
11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
再听两遍短文，选择正确答案。（5分）
16. How does Jack’s father usually go to work
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
17. How long does it take Jack to get to school
A. Twenty minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Half an hour.
18. Where does Mike come from
A. China. B. Canada. C. America.
19. What does Jane often help Jack with
A. His Chinese. B. His science. C. His history.
20. Who is Miss Zhang
A. Jack’s teacher and friend. B. Jack’s math teacher. C. Jack’s classmate.
二、完形填空（10分）
Our country is really beautiful. Do you plan to travel around it on your vacation The first thing you need to think about is how to get to 21 city.
PLANE
Most big cities in China have airports (机场). A few cities like Shanghai have 22 . It has the older Hongqiao Airport and the much 23 Pudong Airport. The plane is the fastest way to get to a place. However, we can’t reach some small places by plane. Also, the plane is the most expensive way when the date (日期) is 24 to festivals.
TRAIN
There are many 25 of trains, such as the Dclass and the Gclass trains. The Gclass trains are the fastest trains in our country. They can 26 up to 200 mph (每小时英里数). The 27 from Beijing to Shanghai only takes around five hours by Gclass train. And it is also 28 to travel by train.
BUS
It is much cheaper than going out by plane or train. And bus 29 are easy to get. But taking buses has many shortcomings. Buses are very slow 30 there are too many cars on the road. And it’s easy to get into accidents (事故). What’s more, it’s always crowded and noisy on buses.
21. A. else B. another C. other D. others
22. A. two B. three C. one D. four
23. A. harder B. quieter C. larger D. taller
24. A. important B. close C. friendly D. serious
25. A. examples B. ages C. names D. kinds
26. A. jump B. fly C. run D. grow
27. A. trip B. vacation C. height D. order
28. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. lucky D. tiring
29. A. answers B. gifts C. camps D. tickets
30. A. what B. how C. when D. why
三、阅读理解 阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，共30分）
A
We asked Mia, a girl from America about her unforgettable (难忘的) trip. Here is her answer.
When I was in primary school, I once spent my summer vacation with my family in Beijing. It was my first trip to a new country, so I was very excited.
I enjoyed the trip by having Chinese food, wearing Chinese dresses and so on. The city is famous for its history, food and buildings. And during the summer months, there are a lot of important cultural events.
Although there are many things to see and enjoy in Beijing, one thing certainly caught my eye: the Great Wall. And whenever I think of Beijing, the Great Wall is the first thing that comes to mind. It is the longest man-made structure in the world. It is nothing less than a miracle (奇迹). We went to the Badaling section of the Great Wall because it was easy to walk on. When we climbed up to the Great Wall, we were all surprised. The Great Wall looked like a huge (巨大的) dragon on the mountains. It was wonderful!
31. When did Mia go to Beijing
A. When she finished high school. B. When she was 12 years old.
C. In her winter vacation. D. When she was in primary school.
32. Who did Mia go on vacation with
A. Her family. B. Her classmates. C. Her sisters. D. Her Chinese friends.
33. What did Mia find enjoyable on her trip
A. Visiting the Hutongs. B. Watching Beijing Opera.
C. Having Chinese food. D. Drinking Chinese tea.
34. Why did Mia go to Badaling
A. Because it was not far. B. Because it was easy to walk on.
C. Because it was the most beautiful. D. Because it was the highest.
35. What does the Great Wall look like on the mountains
A. B. C. D.
B
How can pandas win the hearts of people all over the world The answer is easy — they are lovely.
Baby panda Fu Bao lives at Panda World of Everland, South Korea with her parents, Ai Bao and Le Bao. People can get close to the family of pandas there. About 7,000 visitors come to see them every day. Fu Bao is three years old and will come back to China in 2024.
Kang Chul-won is a zoo keeper (管理员) at Panda World of Everland. He is popular for sharing videos (视频) about Fu Bao’s life on the Internet. People call him “Fu Bao’s Grandfather”. One of the videos gets many likes from fans. In the video, Fu Bao and “Grandfather” spend time together, arm in arm. “Fu Bao looks happy. ‘Grandfather’ looks after her well, and he is really a good zookeeper,” a fan says.
Fu Bao loves “Grandfather”, and “Grandfather” loves her too. He is very sad about Fu Bao coming back to China. As a zookeeper, he says he wants to put the happiness of animals first.
36. Why do people all over the world love pandas
A. Because they’re lovely. B. Because there are not so many of them.
C. Because they’re the symbol of China. D. Because they like sleeping.
37. Fu Bao is ______.
A. a mother panda B. a zoo keeper C. a baby panda D. a father panda
38. What do we know about the Panda World of Everland from this passage
A. It’s on a farm in South Korea. B. There are five pandas in it.
C. It’s in Sichuan, China. D. It’s very popular.
39. How do people know about Fu Bao’s life in the zoo
A. They go to the zoo every day. B. They watch videos on the Internet.
C. They read newspapers. D. They watch TV at home.
40. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage
A. Fu Bao and “Grandfather” B. How to Look After Pandas
C. The Panda World of Everland D. The Importance of Animals
C
A girl wore traditional Chinese clothes and took part in a roller skating competition in Zhejiang. It sounds very cool, right That’s what Qin Yuqing did.
In August 2024, Qin Yuqing, the 19-year-old girl from Shandong Province, made a name for herself in the National Freestyle Roller Skating Championship (锦标赛). In the competition, Qin dressed up as a flying apsara (Feitlan in Chinese) and her performance (表演) won the hearts of many people.
Qin began to roller skate when she was just six years old. She soon fell in love with the sport and began to take skating lessons. To be good at it, she practiced very hard. At the age of eleven, she joined the national team. She went to roller skating competitions all over the world.
Qin met with many challenges (挑战) along the way, but she never stopped practicing. Once she fell when practicing and got seriously hurt (受伤). There was also a time when she fell in the middle of a competition.
Qin is more than a roller skater. She tries to bring traditional Chinese culture into her skating performance. She hopes to let more people in the world see the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. She is really a girl with a big dream!
41. What was special about Qin’s performance
A. Her shoes. B. Her language. C. Her clothes. D. Her music.
42. Where does Qin come from
A. Jiangsu. B. Shandong. C. Zhejiang. D. Beijing.
43. Qin began to roller skate at the age of ______.
A. six B. nineteen C. thirteen D. eleven
44. What can we know from Paragraph 4
A. Qin has a brother and a sister. B. Qin is a talented student.
C. Qin thinks it easy to skate. D. Qin is hard-working.
45. What is Paragraph 5 mainly (主要) about
A. The history of skating. B. Qin’s big dream.
C. Qin’s school life. D. Qin’s family.
D
Fred Lake is an old man from the USA.46. ______ Fred spoke to his son about his dream for many years, but his son didn’t support (支持) him.
47. ______ In the show, two grandmothers also dreamed of jumping out of the plane. And luckily, an organization (组织) helped to make their dream come true. The son was very moved and hoped the organization could also help his father.48. ______
On a big day, with the help of the organization, Fred, together with his son and grandson, got on a plane and flew very high.49. ______ They fell very fast. Then they opened their parachutes and landed on the ground.50. ______
Fred spent only a few minutes in the sky, but he would remember the day forever. He said, “I’m now 88. I want to jump again when I’m 100 years old.”
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. He enjoys doing it.
B. They had a lot of fun.
C. He then wrote to them, and in the end he made it.
D. He always dreamed of jumping out of a plane.
E. After everything was ready, they jumped.
F. One day, his son watched a TV show called My Jump.
第Ⅱ卷（60分）
四、阅读表达 阅读下面文本，完成其后的小题。（20分）
A
There is a special library in the mountains by the Nujiang River in Yunnan. Its name is “Banshan Huayu”. Many children’s dreams start from there. Gan Wenyong, a young man from the mountains, is the library owner (主人). Gan was born in 1994. He did farm work and fed pigs when he was a child. He started to go to school when he was 14. He then fell in love with reading and started collecting (收集) books at school. “The smell of books makes me think of the fragrance (芳香) of flowers,” Gan said.
After finishing the gaokao, Gan carried a lot of books back to his hometown. Children there liked those books a lot. He then got the idea of starting a library. In 2016, while he was still a college student, Gan built the library “Banshan Huayu” with the help of his parents. There are more than 40,000 books in his library now.
Gan doesn’t stop there. He wants to set up more libraries in the mountains. He hopes (希望) more children can walk out of the mountains and make their dreams come true through reading. We are sure that his dreams can come true!
1. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空不超过两个词。（2分）
“Banshan Huayu” Library is by the Nujiang River in Yunnan. Many children’s dreams ①______ this library. The owner of the library is a ②______ from the mountains.
2. 回答问题。What did Gan Wenyong do when he was a child （2分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 从文中找出与“Then he started thinking of building a library.”意思相近的句子。（2分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 回答问题。Who helped Gan to build the library （2分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 回答问题。What does Gan hope （2分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
B
Dream Car Art Competition Do you have a wonderful idea what the car of the future (未来的) might look like Come to join the 2024 Dream Car Art Competition. All you need is some paper (纸) and drawing material s(材料), such as color pencils and paints. Children of the following ages can take part in the competition: Group 1: Under (小于) 8 years old Group 2: 8-11 years old Group 3: 12—15 years old You should draw your dream car on a piece of paper no larger than A3 size. You should also describe how the car works and what makes it special. Then, email your picture at dreamcar@. The closing date (截止日期) is March 20, 2024.The result will come out in a month. There will be three winners in each group. They each can get an iPad and a smart phone. The top three winners can also take a trip to Canada in the summer of 2024. We hope the activity lets the children not only have fun, but also get to know how important their dreams are. January 15, 2024
6. 回答问题。Tony is 16 years old and his brother is 7 years old. Who can join the competition, Tony or his brother （2分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。（2分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
8. 回答问题。How should children e-mail their pictures to the competition (2分)
They should ____________________________________________________________________________________.
9. 回答问题。When will the result of the competition come out (2分)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
10. 回答问题。What can the top three winners do in the summer of 2024 (2分)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
五、综合运用（25分）
A. 从方框内选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10分）
reach, choose, stay, blow, describe
1. Molly ______ in her grandparents’ house after the party last night.
2. A horse usually ______ a height of two meters.
3. The birthday person always ______ out the candles in one go.
4. The woman saw the real criminal and ______ him to the police.
5. Look! The teachers ______ prizes for the singing competition.
B. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。（5分）
1. Mom, you should buy ______ (自己) a gift.
2. Doing exercise is good for our ______ (健康).
3. I want something to eat, and ______ (任何东西) will do.
4. We have many ______ (有创造力的) kids in our school.
5. Jane plays sports every day. ______ (然而), she has some bad habits, too.
C. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（10分）
Wow! What is that So scary! 1. ______ (Luck) for me, my dad is home.
Tonight there 2. ______ (be) a big moon in the sky (天空). And I mean BIG-really big. I see it outside our house 3. ______ the farm. It is rising (上升) from the end of the field. Usually, when the moon is full, it looks pretty big. But, the moon tonight is 4. ______ (nothing) new to me. As it rises, it takes up the whole sky. It is very bright and takes on 5. ______ orange color.
I run inside. That’s when Dad 6. ______ (tell) it all to me. This happens every eighteen 7. ______ (year). That’s why I don’t know about it. I am only ten. So why does it 8. ______ (look) so big and bright Well, the moon is about 238,000 miles away from us on average. But today, it is only about 222,000 miles! But you have nothing 9. ______ (worry) about. When you know why things happen, you are not afraid of 10. ______ (they) anymore. Keep your eyes open and you can see the big moon, too.
六、书面表达（15分）
七年级（1）班的同学对学校周围的三家餐馆做了调查，下面表格是他们的调查结果，请根据表格内容写一份英语调查报告。
要求：1．要点齐全，可适当发挥；2．词数70~90，报告开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Restaurant Price Food Service
Red Restaurant ★★★ ★ ★★
Dumpling King ★ ★★★ ★
Noodle House ★★ ★★ ★★★
★★★=Excellent ★★=Good ★=Needs Improvement (需改进)
There are three restaurants near our school. ____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测
初二英语参考答案及评分标准
1—5 ACBAC 6—10 BCABA 11—15 CEDBA 16—20 BACBA 21—25 BACBD
26—30 CABDC 31—35 DACBA 36—40 ACDBA 41—45 CBADB 46—50 DFCEB
（31—50小题，每小题1.5分；其余每小题1分。共60分）
四、A. 1. start from; young man
2. He did farm work and fed pigs.
3. He then got the idea of starting a library.
4. His parents.
5. He hopes more children can walk out of the mountains and make their dreams come true through reading. / He hopes his library can help more children change their life. / ...
说明：第5小题也可写原创句，理解文本且表意正确即可得分。
B. 6. His brother.
7. 你可以描述一下这辆车是如何工作以及它为什么是特别的。
8. email (their pictures) at dreamcar@
9. It will come out in April / in a month.
10. They can take a trip to Canada.
五、A. 1. stayed 2. reaches 3. blows 4. described 5. are choosing
（每小题2分，只选对单词可得1分）
B. 1. yourself 2. health 3. anything 4. creative 5. However
（每小题1分，允许使用无拼写和语法错误的同义词）
C.1. lucky 2. is 3. on 4. something 5. a
6. tells 7. years 8. look 9. to worry 10. them（每小题1分）
六、（15分）
附：书面表达评分原则供参考：