2023-2024学年第一学期期末检测
七年级英语试题
注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分120分。
一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）
第一部分听短对话回答问题
你将听到5组对话，每组对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
1.Which cinema is the cheapest
A. Screen City. B. Gold Cinema. C. Showtime Cinema.
2.Where does the woman think is the best place to go to
A. The zoo. B. The theater. C. The park.
3.What does Peter look like
A. He isn't tall. B. He is very tall. C. He has long hair.
4.What did Jane do last Monday
A. She listened to music. B. She played badminton. C. She played tennis.
5.Where did Tina go on vacation
A. She went to beach. B. She went to the mountains. C. She went to the Great Wall.
第二部分听长对话回答问题
你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
6. How often does Carol exercise
A. Never. B. Every day. C. Twice a week.
7.Does Carol eat fruit
A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she do. C. We don’t know.
8. Does Carol drink milk
A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she do. C. We don’t know.
9. How often does Carol drink coffee
A. 20% B. 50% C. 0%
10.How many hours does Carol sleep every night
A. Eight. B. Nine. C.Te
第三部分听短文回答问题
你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
11.How was Tina's day off
A. Awful. B. Good. C. Not bad.
12.What did Tina and her friends plan to do
A. Go swimming. B.Go camping.. C.Go hiking.
13.When did Tony wake up
A. At 10 o'clock. B. At 11 o'clock. C. At 12 o'clock.
14.Where was Dave
A. He was at his friend's house.B. He was at the beach.C. He went swimming.
15.What did Tony do at last
A. He helped his parents clean the house.B. He helped his grandparents clean the yard.
C. He helped his parents clean the yard.
二、音标（共9小题，满分9分）
从每小题的选项中选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项。
16. A. talent B. example C. magician D. program
17. A. ever B. enough C. fresh D. less
18. A. online B. dentist C. kid D. ticket
19. A. song B. top C. body D. into
20. A. junk B. hungry C. menu D. result
根据所给音标，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的单词。
21. [ h ns m] A. hardly B. health C. handsome D. heavy
22. [ mi:d m] A.medium B. menu C. milk D. mirror
23. [ p pj l ]A. porridge B. popular C. primary D. program
24. [ w nd fl] A. world B.worry C.wonder D. wonderful
三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends
First, spend ____25_____time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people.You can go to places ____26_____coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then, ____27_____your friend. Once (一旦)you ____28_____to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. "A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." ____29_____it’s not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her.You should help him or her when he or she has ____30_____problems.
Next, be a good listener. It’s important to show that you’re interested in others. Listen ____31_____to what people say and take time to learn more about ____32_____.
At last, encourage(鼓励) your friends. Good friends will ____33_____both good and bad times.Never laugh at(嘲笑) your ____34_____in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friend, you should stop him or her.
25. A. less B.more C.good D.bad
26. A. to B.with C.like D. between
27. A. care about B. look at C. worry about D. ask for
28. A. stop B. forget C.ask D.decide
29. A. Or B. Because C.Although D.If
30. A. no B.some C.few D. other
31.A.clearly B.quickly C. truly D. carefully
32. A. you B.him C.her D.them
33. A. have B.try C.share D.break
34.A. friend B.classmate C.parent D.teacher
四、阅读理解（共14小题，满分28分）
A
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
Self-test of your sleep quality (质量) Try to answer these questions with A, B, C or D. A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly ever. D. Never. Questions: 1. I stay up late to study or play. 2. I have a hard time falling asleep (入睡). 3. I can’t go to bed on time. 4. I wake up easily. 5. I have a lot of dreams, so I often feel ▲ in the morning. 6. I wake up too early, and I can’t fall asleep again. 7. I can’t sleep because of small problems I had during the day. 8. I can’t fall asleep in a new place. 9. I have little sleep when I’m on night shift (夜班). 10. I sometimes have sleeping pills (药片). Points: A=5, B=2, C=1, D=0 If you get more than 20 points, you have a big sleep problem. If you get between 5 and 20, your sleep is not so good. If you get less than 5 points, you have good sleep quality.
35. Lisa’s answer to Question 1 is D. It means ________.
A. she often stays up late B. she usually goes to bed early
C. she sometimes studies till midnight D. she wakes up early in the morning
36. Which word can be put in “ ▲ ”
A. tired B. excited C. bored D. wonderful
37. If there are five D’s, four C’s and one B in your answer, you will get ________ points.
A. 3 B. 6 C. 9 D. 13
38. If Jack gets 3 points, ________.
A. he has a big sleep problem B. his sleep is not so good
C. he can sleep well all night D. he is a healthy boy
39. The reading mainly tells us ________.
A. why sleep is important B. how to sleep well at night
C. if we sleep well D. when we should go to sleep
B
阅读短文B，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余。
We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. _______40________
★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. _______41________ That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early.
★_______42________ We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. And then we can play happily for one or two days. I often do my homework on Friday evening, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday.
★Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do. _______43________ We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.
A. Do the homework early.
B.Here are some ideas.
C. We have many ways to spend our weekends.
D. Some of us wake up late and just get up for lunch.
E. Plan a sport like playing football in the park.
C
阅读下列信息，并选出与之相匹配的选项。
44. Hello, I’m Andy. I’d like to swim in the sea and enjoy the sunlight.
45. My name is Peter. I want to climb mountains and go hiking (远足).
46. Do you know me I’m Susan. I’d like to visit some museums and practice English.
47. I’m Jack. I love animals very much. I want to see different animals in Beijing.
48. I’m a lovely girl. My favorite sport is skiing (滑雪).
A. Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. It’s a good place for climbing and hiking. You can go there by plane.
B. The Beijing Zoo is one of the oldest zoos in China and has a large animal collection. You can go there by subway or by bus.
C. The British Museum in London is one of the largest museums in the world with about eight million collections. You can get there by plane.
D. Beidahu is a very large ski area in Jilin Province. You can get there by plane.
E. Hainan lies in the South China Sea. It’s very beautiful. You can swim in the sea and enjoy the sunlight there. You can fly there.
五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。
tickets similar though crowded miss pay differences to worst around close loudly
Almost everybody loves watching movies in their free time. People can watch either at home or in theaters. Wherever one watches movies, it is always pretty fun and exciting. However, there are also some ___49___.
You must ___50___ more money to watch movies at the theater. You have to spend much money on movie ___51___. And you need to drive to the theater if it is not ___52___ to your home.
Second, ___53___ theaters have better sound and bigger screens, watching a movie at home is more comfortable than in a theater. In a theater, it is not so relaxing when there are rude (粗鲁的) people ___54___ you. And it is usually ___55___ and noisy in the theater. Also, there are many rules in the theater, for example, you can’t speak ___56___.
Third, the ___57___ of watching a movie in a theater is that movies are only shown at a certain (特定的) time. If one has to leave his seat for a moment, he may ______58______ the fantastic part of the movie.
For all these reasons (原因), I like watching movies at home better.
What about you
49._____________50._____________51._____________52._____________53._____________
54._____________55._____________56._____________57._____________58._____________
六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom comes from America. His father works in Beijing and his family come to China, too. He is in our class now. He is only twenty years old. He is ____59____ (young) than us, but he is taller than any other ____60____ (boy) in our class. He is ____61____ medium build. And he has short curly hair. He is ____62____ funniest boy in our class. He often makes us ____63____ (laugh). Tom often comes to school by bike. Sometimes he walks to school. He thinks it is good for health.
Tom can speak English ____64____ (good) than us. But he still studies ____65____ (careful) in our class. After class we often talk ____66____ English or in Chinese. He likes Chinese food very much. He thinks it’s delicious. It’s Mid-Autumn Day today. I asked Tom to my home for dinner. My mother gave him a lot of mooncakes. He liked them and ____67____ (eat) a lot. My parents asked him _____68_____ (take) some mooncakes to his parents.
59._____________60._____________61._____________62._____________63._____________
64._____________65._____________66._____________67._____________68._____________
七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Everybody knows that cats like to sleep. They spend more than half their lives sleeping and enjoy every minute of it. Other animals have different sleeping habits, however. Horses may not look like they are asleep. But they are! Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up!
Fish also sleep every day but they have a strange(奇怪的)habit. They don’t close their eyes when they are sleeping. When ducks sleep they keep one eye open and half of the brain awake. It helps them stay alert(警觉的)and watch out for dangerous animals.
So what about humans Well,most people sleep for about a third of their lives. The number of hours you sleep,however,has to do with your age. Most newborn(新生的)babies sleep a lot. They spend about 75% of their time sleeping every day! As you get older,you need less sleep. Children need about eleven hours of sleep and adults sleep about eight hours every night. So, yes, you spend many hours a year doing nothing—just sleeping in bed!
But you’re not just asleep—you’re not really doing nothing. Your body and your mind relax during this time, and a lot of things happen during sleep. Dreams are one way that the mind relaxes after a busy day. A person spends about 20% of every night dreaming. That means you have about four or five dreams every night and about 1,600 dreams a year.
69.How do horses sleep
_________________________________________________________________________
70.How long do most newborn babies sleep one day
_________________________________________________________________________
71. How many hours do adults sleep less than children？
_________________________________________________________________________
72. How many animals are mentioned(提到) in the passage
_________________________________________________________________________
73.What is the passage mainly about
_________________________________________________________________________
八、完成句子（每空1分，满分10分）
根据每小题的汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空一词。
74. 王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Mr. Wang is one of the _________ _________ teachers in our school.
75. Tina有学习英语的天赋。
Tina is _________ _________ studying English.
76. Tom一周打篮球3到4次。
Tom plays basketballthree _________ four _________ a week.
77. 他编了个有趣的故事, 讲给他朋友听。
He _________ _________ an interesting story and told it to his friends.
78. 我给我的父母买了一些特殊的东西。
I bought ___________ ____________for my parents.
九、书面表达（18分）
“时代楷模”张桂梅老师的事迹感动了无数人,请根据下面表格中的内容,用英语写一篇文章,介绍一下这位平凡而又伟大的好老师。
20年前 现在
外貌 直发,大眼睛,中等身材。 比以前瘦了很多。
日常 活动 每天五点钟起床,与学生们同吃同住,陪学生们学习。虽然很累,但是仍然坚持工作到晚上12点半才睡觉。生活艰苦,经常是一碗面条作为午饭和晚饭,把钱都花在帮助学生上。 仍然坚持早起,更加努力工作,帮助学生取得更好的成绩,使她们的梦想成为现实。
评价 张桂梅老师的故事触碰到了我们的内心。我们应该向她学习。
要求：
1. 必须包含以上所给要点，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实姓名和校名；
2. 注意人称、时态、要求条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整；
3. 不少于80 词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Have you heard of Zhang Guimei Now let me tell you something about the great teacher.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置2023-2024学年第一学期期末检测
七年级英语答案（满分120分）
听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）
1-5 CAABB 6-10 BAACB 11-15 ABCBC
二、音标 ( 共9小题，满分9分)
BBADC 21-24 CABD
三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
25-29 BBADC 30-34 BDDCA
四、阅读理解（共14小题，满分28分）
35-39 BABCC 40-43 BDAE 44-48 EACBD
五、选词填空 (共10小题，满分10分)
49. differences 50. pay 51. tickets 52.close 53. though
54. around 55.crowded 56. loudly 57. worst 58. miss
六、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)
59. younger 60. boy 61.of 62.the 63. laugh
64. better 65.carefully 66. in 67. ate 68. to take
七、阅读表达 （共5小题,满分10分）
69. They sleep by standing up. / They stand up to sleep.
70.For about 18 hours. / They sleep for about 18 hours a day.
71. Three hours.
72. Four. / 4.
73. It’s about ways to sleep. / It’s about ways to sleep well. / We should know something about sleep. (言之有理即可)
八、完成句子 (每空1分，满分10分)
74. most popular 75. talented in 76. to times 77. made up 78. something special
十、书面表达 （18分）
Have you heard of Zhang Guimei Now let me tell you something about the great teacher.
20 years ago, she had straight hair and big eyes. She was of medium build. She got up at 5 in the morning every day. She ate, lived and studied with her students. Though she was tired, she still kept working and didn’t go to sleep until about 12:30 at night. She lived a poor life. She often ate one bowl of noodles for lunch and dinner. However, she spent all her money helping her students.
Now she is getting older. She wears glasses. She is much thinner than before. But she still keeps getting up early and works harder than before. She keeps helping her students to get better grades and makes their dreams come true.
Her story really touches our hearts. We should learn from her.
