2023-2024学年第一学期期末考试
七年级 英语试卷
答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。
全卷共8页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
I. 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Ding Chen, a teenager from Anhui Taihe No. 3 Middle School, invented (发明)a machine for the old to climb the stairs. And he ____1____ the International Youth Gold Medal for his invention.
The Ding family lived in an old building, ____2____ they had to climb stairs every day. His grandpa had difficulty climbing up the ____3____. It became even ____4____ after he fell ill. When Ding Chen was a five-grader, he wanted to invent something for his grandpa to go up the stairs more ____5____ .
Three years later, 13-year-old Ding ____6____this problem. He invented a booster (助力器). People just need to set it on the stair railing (扶手) and hold it. Then it will pull people to go up. Ding’s middle school teacher Zhang Gang helped him make his idea real. ____7____ worked for about half a year to design the booster.
____8____, Ding will try to make his invention perfect. If possible, he wants to find companies to ____9____ it in the factories.
“I hope my invention can help all the people in ____10____,” he said.
1. A. won B. returned C. made D. provided
2. A. because B. though C. but D. so
3. A. hills B. stairs C. mountains D. buildings
4. A. harder B. easier C. faster D. better
5. A. quickly B. happily C. easily D. slowly
6. A. found B. solved C. helped D. discussed
7. A. He B. It C. They D. We
8. A. In the past B. In the end C. In the future D. Just now
9. A. make B. buy C. put D. study
10. A. love B. surprise C. danger D. need
II. 阅读理解 （40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题,每小题1.5分）
A
More than 12,000 musicians meet in Caracas, Venezuela. They get together for one reason. They want to make a new world record for the biggest orchestra (管弦乐队).
All the musicians are in Venezuela’s national orchestras. They are at different ages. They are between 12 and 77 years old. They are from different countries. Their concert is around one hour long. All the musicians play together for about 10 minutes. They practise playing together for a lot of times.
More than 250 people watch them. These people are from the Guinness World Records. Every person watches a group of musicians. They see if all the musicians follow the rules. After the musicians’ show, the Guinness World Records say the musicians make a new record. They become the world’s largest orchestra. One of the musicians says, “I’m very happy to be one of the members of this new world record. I’m so excited about it!”
The musicians play “Slavonic March”. It is a piece of music by the Russian musician, Pyotr Tchaikovsky. He wrote it in 1876. He wrote it for some people. These people died in the war between Serbia and Turkey.
11. Where does the story happen
A. In Russia. B. In Serbia. C. In Turkey. D. In Venezuela.
12. How long is the concert
A. About 10 minutes. B. About 12 minutes.
C. About 60 minutes. D. About 77 minutes.
13. Why are there more than 250 people watching the musicians
To be one of the members of the new record.
To learn from people of different countries.
To make sure all the musicians follow the rules.
To make a new world record with the musicians.
14. What is “Slavonic March”
Tchaikovsky’s piece of music.
The world’s largest orchestra.
The name of a Russian musician.
The war between Serbia and Turkey.
15. Where can we read this passage
A. In a music book. B. In a science magazine.
C. On a travel guide page. D. On the Guinness website.
B
Ants are a special kind of animals in the world. What do you know about them Do you know where they live How do they work How many kinds of ants are there in the world Let’s have a close look at them.
Some ants make their houses under a stone or under the ground. If the weather is warm, you may see many ants under the stone. If the weather is cold, many ants will be in their houses under the ground.
Most of the ants are workers. They are very busy. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen ant doesn’t work. She is important because she lays eggs(产卵). These eggs will become new ants.
There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. People are afraid of it and animals are afraid of it, too. These ants move in groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can even kill and eat elephants. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through because they will see no other insects(昆虫)or snakes.
Where can you find many ants on warm days
Under the stone. B. Under the food.
C. Inside people’s houses. D. On the ground.
What does a worker ant do
① He lays eggs. ② He looks for food.
③ He moves in groups. ④ He eats insects and snakes.
⑤ He looks after the young ants.
①③⑤ B. ②③⑤ C. ①②④ D. ③④⑤
Why is the queen ant important
Because the queen ant finds food for all the other family members.
Because the queen ant is stronger than all the other family members.
Because the queen ant lays eggs and these eggs will become new ants.
Because the queen ant does more work than the other family members.
What does the underlined “They” in paragraph 4 refer to
American People. B. The strong ants.
C. Insects and snakes. D. Some other elephants.
What can we learn from the last paragraph
People should kill all these ants.
Ants in America are very strong.
Sometimes these ants are good for people.
Big animals are not afraid of any kind of ants.
C
The year is 2045. A group of robots take part in the World Cup. Robots Is that possible Many scientists believe it can happen, because there are already robots that can play football. Of course, today’s robots don’t just play sports.
Early robots could do easy things, mainly in factories. Humans operated (操作) them. However, today’s robots can operate on their own. Some can only move around a little, like the robots which can sweep the floor, but others, for example, Honda’s ASIMO can do much more. He can run, climb, dance, and even play football.
Then there are robots which look like humans. These robots have faces and can show feelings. Such robots can learn new things, and show us how they “feel”. Actroid -DER is one of them.
Scientists are also making robots that look and act like animals. At NASA, scientists are making a robot snake which can get into holes (洞). One day, it may help scientists look for signs of life on Mars. There are other animal robots. The frog-bot can jump over things. The sticky-bot can walk up walls. There’s even a robot called Water Runner that can walk on water.
But can a robot football team ever play as well as a human team Many scientists think so. Anything is possible. One day, they may even be world champions (冠军)!
21. How does the writer start the article
A. By telling a story. B. By discussing a topic.
C. By asking some questions. D. By showing lot of facts.
22. What could the early robots do
A. They could clean the floor.
B. They could operate themselves.
C. They could run, climb and dance.
D. They could do easy tasks in factories.
23. Which statement is true according to paragraphs 3 and 4
A. The sticky-bot can walk on water.
B. The frog-bot can show human feelings.
C. Honda’s ASIMO is unable to play soccer.
D. The robot snake may find living things on Mars.
24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage (P1=paragraph 1)
25. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Why We Need Robots
B. The History of Robots
C. Robots Are Getting Cleverer
D. Robots play football in 2045
第二节 短文填空
阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Each of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life. _____26_____ Here are some tips.
Keep in touch with people.
_____27_____ Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with people. Look people in the eye when you are talking to them. In that way, people will find it easier to talk to you. _____28_____ Because they may think that you are not interested in them.
Be a good listener.
Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. _____29_____
Make friends with people you really like.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like and respect, not just with those who are easy to meet.
Help and believe in each other.
Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. _____30_____ Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may have a quarrel (争吵) sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with (和好) your friends soon.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个俱乐部，请根据Nina, John, Kitty, Anna, Tim五位同学的需求，帮助他们选出合适的俱乐部。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
Sports Club: Our program provides students with a chance to develop their soccer skills. They can also learn together and make friends with students from other countries.
Music Club: Our club offers different music classes. You will have a chance to play music with famous musicians here.
Cosplay Club: If you have interest in the characters (角色) in the cartoons, here is the right place for you. You can dress up like any characters you love.
Reading Club: Do you enjoy reading Come and join us! We can offer you many books to choose and we can share what we have learned from the books.
Sharing Club: Welcome to join us! Here you can learn something about how to get on well with your parents. You can also share your experiences with children of the same age.
Travel Club: We will have a 13-day trip along the Silk Road (丝绸之路) next month. It is surely an exciting experience, and we will visit some places of historical interest.
31. Nina can’t get on well with her parents. She feels worried about this.
32. John is interested in cartoons and he wants to dress up as Doraemon.
33. Anna loves playing the piano. She hopes to see a pianist face to face.
34. Kitty is interested in travelling. She is planning to visit China next month.
35. Tim likes to read different kinds of books. He’d like to have a place to discuss with others.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Today tourism (旅游业) has become one of the fastest growing industries (产业) in most places of the world. Why do more and more people like _____36_____ (travel) We visited some people and asked them about _____37_____ (they) answers. Most of the reasons _____38_____ (be) just for fun. For example, after working hard through the weekdays, people would like _____39_____ (go) to the mountains or beaches nearby. When they come back from their trip, they will _____40_____ (usual) feel fresh and be full of energy to work harder.
Travelling is also one of the best _____41_____ (way) to learn. You may read or know about something from the Internet, but you can never get _____42_____ picture of it until you see it with your own eyes. You _____43_____ (learn) much during your travel if you spend some time getting useful information, such as the geography and history of the places you are visiting. Though you may do well _____44_____ many subjects at school, there is still a lot to learn through travelling.
Let’s make a plan and have an _____45_____ (amaze) trip right now!
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
2023年12月22日，第78届联合国大会协商一致通过决议将春节(农历新年)确定为联合国假日。你的博友Mike看到新闻后，对中国春节很感兴趣，并打算今年来你家过春节。假如你是李华，请根据下面的内容提示给他回复一封邮件，介绍深圳并告知他行程安排。
内容提示：
1.介绍 深圳 深圳位于中国的南部
深圳冬天很暖和；住在这里很舒服
2.行程 安排 第一天 乘坐地铁去大梅沙海边游玩拍照
第二天 参加公园的庙会活动，品尝不同的美味小吃等
第三天 请补充至少一个活动
要求：
1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇： comfortable (adj. 舒服的)；temple fair (庙会)
Dear Mike,
I’m so happy that you are going to spend the Spring Festival with us in Shenzhen. My city _____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your visit in Shenzhen.
Yours,
Li Hua2023—2024学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语答题卷 书面表达 （ 共15分）
Dear Mike,
姓名： 班级： 考场：
考 号
注意事项 I’m s o happy that y ou are going to spend t he S pring F estival w ith u s i n S henzhen.
1．答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证
号填写清楚。 [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0]
2．客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] My c ity _ ___________________________________________________________________________________
改时用橡皮擦干净。 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2]
3.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出 [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3]
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答题区域书写无效。 [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4]
[5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5]
[6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6]
____________________________________________________________________________________________
正确填涂 缺考标记 [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7]
[8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8]
[9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] ____________________________________________________________________________________________
第一部分 选择题 （共50分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
1 [A] [B] [C] [D] 6 [A] [B] [C] [D] 11 [A] [B] [C] [D] 16 [A] [B] [C] [D] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D]
2 [A] [B] [C] [D] 7 [A] [B] [C] [D] 12 [A] [B] [C] [D] 17 [A] [B] [C] [D] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D]
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3 [A] [B] [C] [D] 8 [A] [B] [C] [D] 13 [A] [B] [C] [D] 18 [A] [B] [C] [D] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D]
4 [A] [B] [C] [D] 9 [A] [B] [C] [D] 14 [A] [B] [C] [D] 19 [A] [B] [C] [D] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D]
5 [A] [B] [C] [D] 10 [A] [B] [C] [D] 15 [A] [B] [C] [D] 20 [A] [B] [C] [D] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D] ____________________________________________________________________________________________
26 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 31 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
____________________________________________________________________________________________
27 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 32 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
28 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
29 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] ____________________________________________________________________________________________
30 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 非 选择题 （共10分） 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
36. 41.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
37. 4 2.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
38. 43.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
39. 44. Looking forward to your visit in S henzhen.
Yours,
40. 45.
Li Hua
第1页 共2页 第2页 共2页
{#{QQABTQYUggCgAAAAAAgCEwEKCgAQkBGACCoOAEAEIAAACRNABAA=}#}2023-2024学年第一学期期末考试
七年级 英语参考答案
第一部分 选择题 （50分）
I. 完形填空（每小题1分, 共10分）
1-5 ADBAC 6-10 BCCAD
II. 阅读理解（11-25 31-35 每小题 1.5 分, 26-30 每小题 2 分, 共 40 分）
11-15 DCCAD 16-20 ABCBC 21-25 CDDBC
26-30 BAFCD 31-35 ECBFD
第二部分 非选择题 （25分）
III. 语法填空（每小题1分, 共10分）
36. travel(l)ing 37. their 38. were 39. to go 40. usually
41. ways 42. a 43. will learn 44. in 45. amazing
IV. 书面表达（共 15 分）
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I’m so happy that you are going to spend the Spring Festival with us in Shenzhen. My city is/lies/is located in the south of China. The winter in Shenzhen is very warm so it is comfortable to live here. I have also made some plans for you.
On the first day, we will take the metro/subway/underground to Dameisha Beach. It’s a good place to play with the waves and take beautiful photos. On the second day, we plan to attend/ go to a temple fair in a local park. If you want to try different delicious snacks, you’ll enjoy them. On the third day, we’re going to make dumplings and have a big dinner together with my family. (100词)
Looking forward to your visit in Shenzhen.
Yours,
Li Hua
1. 评分原则：
A. 采用整体印象评分法。评分时，先根据文章内容要点表达的完整性，初步确定其所属档次，然后在该档次内选择合理的分数。
B. 注重内容表达。评分是要重点看所传达的信息是否有效，能否完成题目要求。
C. 注重语言正确性、连贯性和得体性。语言正确性是基础，连贯性和得体性是更高的要求。
D. 鼓励考生充分发挥。考生可以不使用参考词汇。
E. 同类错误不重复扣分。
2. 评分要点：
按要点给分，一个要点赋予一定的分值，少写要点直接扣分。
3. 评分档次和要求：
第一档：15-13分，语言正确无误，表达得体，行文流畅，要点齐全。
第二档：12-10分，内容较完整，表达流畅，意思较连贯，但有少量错误。
第三档：9-7分，意思表达尚清楚，但有一些错误。
第四档：6-4分，部分意思表达尚清楚，但有较多错误。
第五档：3-0分，能写出与文章相关的词，但不能表达完整的意思。
