Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A (3a-3b)必会知识清单及知识闯关（含解析）

Unit 6　Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Section A (3a-3b)必会知识清单及知识闯关
Ⅰ.核心词汇
动词:
名词:
短语:
3.……怎么样 　 How about ...
4.在那边 over there
5.快点儿 come on
6.首先;最初 at first
7.当然 of course
8.在某人去……的路上 on one’s way to
9.路过;经过 pass by
10.走近;走向 walk up to
11.在那时 at that time
Ⅱ.重点句式
1.我想知道接下来我们应当去哪里。
I wonder where we should go next.
2.有些事情只有你尝试了才会知道。
You never know until you try something.
3.你知道我们在哪里能很快买到一些美味的食物吗
Do you know where we can get some good food quickly
4.我们为什么不晚些时候回这里来吃晚饭呢
Why don’t we come back here for dinner later
5.让我们问一下这个乐队什么时候开始演奏。
Let’s ask what time the band starts playing.
文本脉络梳理
答案:1.exciting　2.scary　3.bad　4.glad　5.Uncle Bob’s　6.get a table
核心考点解析
【考点释疑】
【考点1】suggest v.建议;提议
(1)suggest 的用法
(2)suggest与advise的异同
词汇 不同点 相同点
suggest 有“暗示;表明”的意思。其名词suggestion是可数名词 后接名词、动名词或that引导的宾语从句
advise advise sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”。其名词advice是不可数名词
*We talked about the problem and Tim suggested/advised doing some research first.
我们讨论了这个问题,蒂姆建议先做些研究。
*Scientists often suggest/advise that farmers use natural ways to grow vegetables and fruit.
科学家经常建议农民使用自然方式来种植蔬菜和水果。
【考点2】 pass by 路过;经过
(1)pass与past的区别
pass 动词 相当于go past,常见短语:pass by,意为“路过;经过”,后面既可以跟宾语,也可以不跟宾语
past 介词 常位于go/walk/run等动词后
(2)pass含义
①递;传递　②及格;合格　③(时间等)消逝;逝去
*Pass me the salt,please.请把盐递给我。
*She hasn’t passed her driving test yet.
她还没有通过驾驶执照考试。
*Six months passed and we still had no news of them.
半年过去了,我们仍然没有他们的音讯。
【对点集训】
【考点1】
①In fact, at the party, it was he who first suggested playing (play) cards.
②Can you give me some suggestions(suggest) on how to learn English well
③My mother advised me to take(take) the train to go to Beijing.
【考点2】
①The girl smiles to me whenever she passes ______me.
A.on　　　　　 B.to
C.through　 D.by
②On his way to school, Tom passed by a playground. (改为同义句)
On his way to school, Tom went past a playground.
知识闯关
【基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.They suggest/suggested that we should improve our spoken English by joining an English club.
2.They are all the staff of the bank and they like their work very much.
3.A rock band(乐队) will play in that square this evening.
4.Water Restaurant serves(提供)the most delicious food of the three.
5. The baby held(抓住)his mother’s arms closely when they crossed the bridge.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.(2023·成都中考)______ you treat others with your heart,you will get friendship in return.
A.If　　　 B.Until　　 C.Unless
2.We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they ______by.
A.pass B.past
C.passed D.passing
3.We set up this group______disabled people like Ben Smith.
A.help B.to help
C.helping D.helped
4.(2023·泸州中考)—Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park
—______,but I have to do the chores first.
A.I’m afraid not B.I’d love to
C.Never mind D.Of course not
5.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
—______ You should never say no before you try.
A.Forget it! B.Come on!
C.Don’t mention it. D.I’m sorry.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1.尼克在上学路上发现了一条流浪狗。
Nick found a homeless dog on his/the way to school.
2.我妹妹提议寒假去上海迪士尼乐园。
My sister suggested visiting Shanghai Disneyland during the winter holiday.
3.你想要去洗手间的话,首先要经过邮局,然后向右转。
To get to the restroom, you should pass by/go past the post office first, and then turn right.
4.他向我走来并和我握手。
He walked up to me and shook hands with me.
5.直到我们自己成为父母的那一天,我们才知道父母的爱。
We don’t know the love of our parents until we become parents ourselves one day.
【能力练】
Ⅳ. 短文填空
trick, walk, pardon, be, follow, because, need, speed, will, quick
　　When you walk on the road and meet people asking for directions, what will you do
　　Aesop, an ancient Greek fable writer, was a very wise and serious man. One afternoon, Aesop was 1.walking on a road. Suddenly, a man came to him and asked the ways in a hurry.
　　“2.Pardon me!” The man asked politely, “Could you please show me which the way to the city 3.is And how long does it take to get there on foot ”
　　Aesop used his finger to point out the direction and said, “You have to walk.”
　　“Thank you,” the man said, “I know I have to walk 4.because I have no means of transportation. And I want to ask you how long it 5.will take me to walk to the city.”
　　Aesop nodded and said again, “You have to walk! You have to walk!”
　　“Are you playing 6.tricks on me ” The man was very angry at Aesop’s words and walked away 7.quickly.
　　But Aesop was not angry at all. He 8.followed the man closely. After a while, Aesop shouted to the man, “Two hours.”
　　“What ” The man looked back and asked.
　　“I mean it will take you two hours to walk to the city.”
　　“Then why didn’t you tell me just now ” The man asked unhappily.
　　“Because,” Aesop said slowly, “I didn’t know your walking 9.speed; how could I know how long you 10.needed ” The man was moved by Aesop’s seriousness.
　　If we are as serious as Aesop about our study and life, we will benefit a lot.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
　　Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask and show the way clearly
　　When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say “Excuse me” and “Thank you”. He or she can be very happy to help you. Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good. At last, be sure the person knows what you’re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go, so he or she can show you the right way.
　　Well, how to show the way to others First, use simple words. You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some marked features (显著特征) of the place. You can tell the person “there’s a river near the place”. You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly. When you don’t know the way, just say “sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK.
1.What does the underlined word “politely” mean in Chinese
A.直接地 B.有效地
C.礼貌地 D.正式地
2.How many pieces of advice does the writer tell us in Paragraph 2
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
3.You can tell others the way easily and clearly by ____________.
A.asking the right person
B.drawing a map
C.using simple words
D.finding marked features
4.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.You need to use simple words to ask the way.
B.You can ask the way from the police.
C.Saying sorry is not good for showing the way.
D.Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily.
5.The passage mainly tells us ____________.
A.how to ask the way
B.how to show the way
C.how to use a map
D.how to ask and show the way