山东省济南市章丘区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
II. 完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
13.(15分)I'm Emily.I have a happy family.There are (1) people in my family.They are my father,my mother and I. (2) family is a warm place for me.It is full of happiness and fun every day.
My father is a (3) fan.He likes playing basketball very much.If there is a basketball match,he will be the (4) to know that.When the match (5) ,he sits on the sofa (6) to wait for it.He (7) shouts loudly(大声呼喊) for the basketball players.This often (8) my mother and me laugh.
My mother is a (9) .She works in (10) hospital.Every day she tells me to listen to the teachers carefully(认真),to be (11) to my classmates,to go back home early after school,to be careful with cars (12) walking on the road and not to speak to strangers(陌生人) and so on.
I'm a cheerful girl and like laughing very much.So I have many (13) .Everything can make (14) laugh.My parents want me to be a gentle(温柔) girl (15) I don't think this is the best of me.
(1) A.two B.three C.four D.five
(2) A.My B.His C.Her D.Their
(3) A.baseball B.volleyball C.basketball D.tennis
(4) A.first B.second C.third D.last
(5) A.comes B.finishes C.has D.wants
(6) A.late B.early C.busily D.healthily
(7) A.always B.never C.only D.then
(8) A.needs B.says C.makes D.thinks
(9) A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.driver
(10) A./ B.a C.an D.the
(11) A.smart B.busy C.difficult D.friendly
(12) A.when B.what C.why D.who
(13) A.books B.friends C.watches D.stores
(14) A.him B.her C.me D.you
(15) A.but B.because C.and D.so
Ⅲ.补全对话 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
14.(10分)Mike: (1) Lucy.
Lucy:Good morning!Mike.You look happy.
Mike:Yes,it's Friday today.I like Friday.
Lucy: (2)
Mike:Because I have P.E.on Friday,I can play ping﹣po ng with my friends.
Lucy: (3)
Mike:No,I don't.But I have two ping﹣pong bats. (4)
Lucy:My favorite subject is math,I think it's useful.
Mike:Well,I'm not good at math.It's difficult for me.
Lucy:Don't worry,I will help you.
Mike:Thank you very much.
Lucy: (5)
(1)A.How are you?
B.Good morning!
C.Nice to meet you.
D.Good evening!
(2)A.What's your favorite day?
B.Why do you like P.E.?
C.Why do you like Friday?
D.Who is your P.E.teacher?
(3)A.Do you have a soccer ball?
B.Why do you like ping﹣pong?
C.Do you like ping﹣pong?
D.Do you have a ping﹣pong ball?
(4)A.What's your favorite subject?
B.What do you think of math?
C.Who is your math teacher?
D.Do you like math?
(5)A.See you!
B.I'll take it.
C.Let's go!
D.You are welcome.
15.(10分)My name is Gina.I have a sister and a brother.They're Kate and Mike.Do you have a healthy eating habit?I think it's very important (重要的).I like bananas.My mother often gets some for me.Kate and Mike like hamburgers.They like salad,too.They always have some vegetables and fruit in their salad.But I don't like salad.Mike doesn't like carrots,but Kate does.My parents like pears and tomatoes.We like fruit and vegetables,but we don't like ice﹣cream.It is not healthy for us.
(1) like/likes bananas.
A.Gina
B.Kate
C.Mike
D.Gina's parents
(2)Kate likes .
A.bread
B.chicken
C.milk
D.salad
(3)Mike doesn't like .
A.apples
B.oranges
C.carrots
D.rice
(4) like tomatoes.
A.Mike and Kate
B.Gina's parents
C.Gina and Mike
D.Gina and Kate
(5)Gina thinks is not healthy.
A.milk
B.bread
C.chicken
D.ice﹣cream
16.(10分)
Sale at Zara's Clothes Store
Clothes Colors Price
T﹣shirt black,yellow,blue 39
shirt blue,white,black 129
sweater green,purple,white 179
skirt yellow,white,pink 99
trousers blue,black 149
socks white,black 9
During Double 11(November 10th—November 15th) 1.Buy One,Get One Free:If you buy one sweater,you can get a T﹣shirt free. 2.20 shop coupons(优惠券):20 yuan off for every 199 yuan paid. 3.Draw(抽奖):Just buy any two pairs of trousers and your name will go into a draw. 4.Opening hours:9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
根据表格信息,选择正确的答案。
(1)Which is the cheapest(便宜) of all?
A.T﹣shirt.
B.Skirt.
C.Shirt.
D.Sweater.
(2)What does the store sell?
A.Green shirts.
B.Black socks.
C.Purple skirts.
D.Yellow trousers.
(3)When can you go to Zara's Clothes Store?
A.7:00 a.m.on November 10th.
B.8:00 a.m.on November 11th.
C.9:00 a.m,on November 12th.
D.10:00 p.m.on November 13th.
(4)I want to buy a pair of trousers and a skirt.How much are they?
A.99 yuan.
B.149 yuan.
C.228 yuan.
D.248 yuan.
(5)If I buy a sweater at Zara's Clothes Store, .
A.I can have a draw
B.I can get a free T﹣shirt
C.I only need to pay 159
D.I can get some socks as gifts
17.(10分)Hello,boys and girls!I'm Helen.The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school.Today is December 13th the first day.There is a photo show.Students take many photos.All of them are great.I love one of the photos best.It's a photo of a big family.It's named"Happy Birthday,Grandpa!"I think this student must have a happy family,just like me.
In the next two weeks,we have other fun things ﹣﹣ the talent show,Chinese painting show and the DIY show.I like the talent show very much.It is on the afternoon of December 19th.My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in the show.Our parents will come and watch the show.I hope we can do well.
Do you have time?Please come and watch our show.
(1)Helen's favorite photo is about .
A.her grandpa
B.an art festival
C.a big family of one student
D.students in her middle school
(2)How long will the art festival last(持续)?
A.About two days
B.About two weeks
C.About a month
D.About one day
(3)Helen will play the piano with .
A.her classmate
B.her mother
C.her teacher
D.her cousin
(4)What can we know from the passage?
A.There is a photo show on the second day.
B.There is basketball game.
C.Helen likes the DIY show very much.
D.There is a talent show on December 19th.
(5)What is the best title of this passage?
A.A Photo Show.
B.A Happy Family.
C.The Student Art Festival.
D.A Talent Show.
18.(10分)What is your favorite day of the year?For me,it is Ice﹣cream Day!
American people love ice﹣cream very much.So July is Ice﹣cream Month,and the third Sunday of July is Ice﹣cream Day in the United States.How do American people celebrate(庆祝) it?Many ice﹣cream stores have big sales on this day.You can get free ice﹣cream,or you can get ice﹣cream at low prices in the stores.Philadelphia has a big ice﹣cream festival every year.
You can get all different flavors(口味) of ice﹣cream there!After you buy a ticket(票),they give you a spoon(匙) .With that spoon,you can eat all your favorite ice﹣cream!
You can also make your own ice﹣cream at home,and then take it to your family and friends.Don't just have easy ice﹣cream.What about making some ice﹣cream sandwiches or an ice﹣cream cake?That sounds very interesting.
Many people just go out and eat their favorite ice﹣cream.This is the best way to celebrate this day.
(1)When is Ice﹣cream day in 2024?
A.On July 7.
B.On July 14.
C.On July 21.
D.On July 28.
(2)What does the underlined word "low" mean in Chinese?
A.便宜的
B.昂贵的
C.适中的
D.预期的
(3)What can people do in Ice﹣cream Month?
①go to an ice﹣cream store
②buy a ticket of an ice﹣cream festival
③have an ice﹣cream party
④make some food with ice﹣cream
⑤make ice﹣cream at home
A.①②③④
B.①②③⑤
C.②③④⑤
D.①②④⑤
(4)What can we know from the text?
A.Philadelphia has an ice﹣cream festival every month.
B.Only middle school students can get free ice﹣cream.
C.People can get a spoon after they buy a festival ticket.
D.Many clothes stores have big sales in Ice﹣cream Month.
(5)What is the passage mainly about?
A.Where to celebrate Ice﹣cream Day.
B.How to celebrate Ice﹣cream Day.
C.When to celebrate Ice﹣cream Day.
D.Why people celebrate Ice﹣cream Day.
V. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或填入适当的虚词(每小题10分, 共 15分)。
19.(10分)Hello!My name is Nancy.I am (1) English girl.I'm 12 years old.My parents,my brother and I (2) (be) in my family.My brother is a smart boy.He likes (3) (play)soccer.My parents work in a middle school.They always (4) (help) me with my study.
This Sunday,we have a party for my mother.Her birthday is (5) November 29th.She is very happy.My brother's birthday and mine are in the (6) (nine) month of the year﹣September.But my (7) (father) birthday is very early.It's in January.
My favorite subject is science.I think it is fun and (8) (use) .But I don't like math.It's really difficult for me.We have art on Wednesday and Friday.I like the subject,too.It's relaxing. (9) is our art teacher?Mr.Smith.His classes are interesting.We all like (10) (he) .
VI. 阅读理解七选五(每小题10分, 共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
20.(10分)My classmate,Jack is strong.He is in Xi'an with his parents.He is a fan of Chinese food.(1)
Jack usually has breakfast at home.He likes to eat an egg,an apple and some bread.He thinks eating well in the morning is important. (2) He doesn't like drinking milk in the morning,but he likes to drink something in the evening. (3)
All the students have lunch at school.For lunch he eats roujiamo,noodles and vegetables.(4) He likes them very much.
Jack has dinner with his family.His mom cooks food for them. (5) .So he just eats some vegetables and chicken.
A.So he often has it after dinner.
B.He thinks these kinds of food are very delicious.
C.He has good eating habits.
D.He often plays sports.
E.And it can also help him to be healthy.
F.She cooks very well.
G.Jack doesn't want to be fat
第一部分 情境运用 请根据所提供的图画情景,用完整的句子完成下列各题。(10分)
21.(2分)A:
B:Yes,it's mine.
22.(2分)A:When is Women's Day?
B: .
23.(2分)A: ?
B:He likes chicken for lunch.
24.(2分)A: ?
B:Mr.Hu.We all like his classes.
25.(2分)A: ?
B:They are on the table.
第二部分 写作(25分)
26.(25分)某学校正在开展"My Happy Day"为主题的演讲比赛。假如你是七年级二班的学生 Tina,请根据以如图所示,写一篇演讲稿参加此次活动。
注意:
(1)不低于80 单词。
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(3)不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考答案与试题解析
II. 完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
13.(15分)I'm Emily.I have a happy family.There are (1) B people in my family.They are my father,my mother and I. (2) A family is a warm place for me.It is full of happiness and fun every day.
My father is a (3) C fan.He likes playing basketball very much.If there is a basketball match,he will be the (4) A to know that.When the match (5) A ,he sits on the sofa (6) B to wait for it.He (7) A shouts loudly(大声呼喊) for the basketball players.This often (8) C my mother and me laugh.
My mother is a (9) A .She works in (10) B hospital.Every day she tells me to listen to the teachers carefully(认真),to be (11) D to my classmates,to go back home early after school,to be careful with cars (12) A walking on the road and not to speak to strangers(陌生人) and so on.
I'm a cheerful girl and like laughing very much.So I have many (13) B .Everything can make (14) C laugh.My parents want me to be a gentle(温柔) girl (15) A I don't think this is the best of me.
(1) A.two B.three C.four D.five
(2) A.My B.His C.Her D.Their
(3) A.baseball B.volleyball C.basketball D.tennis
(4) A.first B.second C.third D.last
(5) A.comes B.finishes C.has D.wants
(6) A.late B.early C.busily D.healthily
(7) A.always B.never C.only D.then
(8) A.needs B.says C.makes D.thinks
(9) A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.driver
(10) A./ B.a C.an D.the
(11) A.smart B.busy C.difficult D.friendly
(12) A.when B.what C.why D.who
(13) A.books B.friends C.watches D.stores
(14) A.him B.her C.me D.you
(15) A.but B.because C.and D.so
【分析】Emily是一个快乐的女孩,她有一个温暖幸福的家庭,父母和她一共三个人。她的父亲是篮球迷,喜欢观看比赛,而母亲是医生,每天都给她一些建议。Emily是一个开朗的女孩,喜欢笑,父母希望她成为一个温柔的女孩,但她认为这并不是她最好的一面。
【解答】(1)考查数词辨析。句意:我家有三口人。two二;three三;four四;five五;根据下文They are my father,my mother and I. (他们是我的爸爸、我的妈妈和我。)可知,我家有三口人。故选B。
(2)考查代词辨析。句意:我的家庭对我来说是一个温暖的地方。My我的;His他的;Her她的;Their他们的;根据上文I have a happy family. (我有一个幸福的家庭。)可知,此处在介绍我的家庭。故选A。
(3)考查名词辨析。句意:我的爸爸是一个篮球迷。baseball棒球;volleyball排球;.basketball篮球;tennis网球;根据下文He likes playing basketball very much. (他非常喜欢打篮球。)可知,我的爸爸是一个篮球迷。故选C。
(4)考查副词辨析。句意:如果有篮球比赛,他会第一个知道。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后;根据上文He likes playing basketball very much. (他非常喜欢打篮球。)可推断,如果有篮球比赛,他会第一个知道,符合语境。故选A。
(5)考查动词辨析。句意:比赛到来时,他早早地坐在沙发上等待比赛。comes来;finishes完成;has有;wants想要;根据上文He likes playing basketball very much. (他非常喜欢打篮球。)可推断,比赛到来时,他早早地坐在沙发上等待比赛。此处使用comes,表示"来",符合语境。故选A。
(6)考查副词辨析。句意:比赛到来时,他早早地坐在沙发上等待比赛。late晚;early早早地;busily繁忙地;healthily健康地;根据下文He likes playing basketball very much. (他非常喜欢打篮球。)可推断,比赛到来时,他早早地坐在沙发上等待比赛,此处使用early符合语境。故选B。
(7)考查副词辨析。句意:他总是大声为篮球运动员加油。always总是;never从不;only仅仅;then然后;根据上文He likes playing basketball very much. (他非常喜欢打篮球。)以及下文"这经常使我和妈妈大笑。"可推断,他总是大声为篮球运动员加油,逗得我和妈妈大笑。此处使用always,表示"总是",符合语境。故选A。
(8)考查动词辨析。句意:这经常使我和妈妈大笑。needs需要;says说;makes使;thinks认为;根据后面的laugh可知,此处使用make sb.do sth.,表示"使某人做某事",固定搭配。故选C。
(9)考查名词辨析。句意:我妈妈是一名医生。她在一家医院工作。doctor医生;teacher老师;worker工人;driver司机;由后面的hospital(医院)可推断,妈妈是一名医生,在一家医院工作。故选A。
(10)考查冠词辨析。句意:我妈妈是一名医生。她在一家医院工作。/ 表示不填,零冠词;a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这,定冠词,表特指。分析句子可知,此处泛指一家医院,且hospital是以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。
(11)考查形容词辨析。句意:每天她都告诉我要认真听老师讲课,要对同学友好,放学后要早点回家,在路上走路要小心汽车,不要和陌生人说话等等。smart聪明的;busy繁忙的;difficult困难的;friendly友好的;分析句子可知,此处使用friendly,构成固定搭配be friendly to sb.,表示"对某人友好"。故选D。
(12)考查疑问词辨析。句意:每天她都告诉我要认真听老师讲课,要对同学友好,放学后要早点回家,在路上走路时要小心汽车,不要和陌生人说话等等。when当……时;what什么;why为什么;who谁;根据to be careful with cars...walking on the road(小心汽车……在路上走)可知,在路上走路时要小心汽车,此处使用when,表示"当……时",符合语境。故选A。
(13)考查名词辨析。句意:所以我有很多朋友。books书;friends朋友;watches手表;stores商店;根据上文 I'm a cheerful girl and like laughing very much.(我是一个开朗的女孩,非常喜欢笑。)可推断,我交了很多朋友。此处使用friends,表示"朋友",符合语境。故选B。
(14)考查代词辨析。句意:每件事都能让我发笑。him他;her她;me我;you你;根据上文 I'm a cheerful girl and like laughing very much.(我是一个开朗的女孩,非常喜欢笑。)可知,每件事都能让我发笑,此处使用me,表示"我",符合语境。故选C。
(15)考查连词辨析。句意:我的父母希望我成为一个温柔的女孩,但我不认为这是最好的我。but但是,表转折;because因为,表原因;and和,表并列;so因此,表结果;分析句子可知,"我的父母希望我成为一个温柔的女孩"与"我不认为这是最好的我。"之间使用转折关系,因此使用but连接,符合语境。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅲ.补全对话 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
14.(10分)Mike: (1) B Lucy.
Lucy:Good morning!Mike.You look happy.
Mike:Yes,it's Friday today.I like Friday.
Lucy: (2) C
Mike:Because I have P.E.on Friday,I can play ping﹣po ng with my friends.
Lucy: (3) D
Mike:No,I don't.But I have two ping﹣pong bats. (4) A
Lucy:My favorite subject is math,I think it's useful.
Mike:Well,I'm not good at math.It's difficult for me.
Lucy:Don't worry,I will help you.
Mike:Thank you very much.
Lucy: (5) D
(1)A.How are you?
B.Good morning!
C.Nice to meet you.
D.Good evening!
(2)A.What's your favorite day?
B.Why do you like P.E.?
C.Why do you like Friday?
D.Who is your P.E.teacher?
(3)A.Do you have a soccer ball?
B.Why do you like ping﹣pong?
C.Do you like ping﹣pong?
D.Do you have a ping﹣pong ball?
(4)A.What's your favorite subject?
B.What do you think of math?
C.Who is your math teacher?
D.Do you like math?
(5)A.See you!
B.I'll take it.
C.Let's go!
D.You are welcome.
【分析】这是Lucy和Mike的对话,两人就最喜欢的一天和最喜欢的科目开展的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文Good morning!(早上好!)可推测,空格处应是表达早上好,结合选项,B选项Good morning!(早上好!)最符合语境,故选B。
(2)根据上文I like Friday.和下文Because I have P.E.on Friday,I can play ping﹣po ng with my friends.(因为我星期五有体育课,我可以和我的朋友打乒乓球。)可推测,空格处应是询问为什么喜欢星期五,结合选项,C选项Why do you like Friday?(你为什么喜欢星期五?)最符合语境,故选C。
(3)根据下文No,I don't.But I have two ping﹣pong bats. (不,我没有。但是我有两个乒乓球拍。)可推测,空格处应是一般疑问句,表达你有没有乒乓球,结合选项,D选项Do you have a ping﹣pong ball?(你有乒乓球吗?)最符合语境,故选D。
(4)根据下文My favorite subject is math,I think it's useful.(我最喜欢的科目是数学,我认为它很有用。)可推测,空格处应是询问最喜欢的科目是什么,结合选项,A选项What's your favorite subject?(你最喜欢的科目是什么?)最符合语境,故选A。
(5)根据上文Thank you very much.(非常感谢。)可推测,空格处应是表达不客气,结合选项,D选项You are welcome.(不客气。)最符合语境,故选D。
【点评】此题是补全对话,此类题型的解答,可以首先浏览整个对话,理解对话大意。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
15.(10分)My name is Gina.I have a sister and a brother.They're Kate and Mike.Do you have a healthy eating habit?I think it's very important (重要的).I like bananas.My mother often gets some for me.Kate and Mike like hamburgers.They like salad,too.They always have some vegetables and fruit in their salad.But I don't like salad.Mike doesn't like carrots,but Kate does.My parents like pears and tomatoes.We like fruit and vegetables,but we don't like ice﹣cream.It is not healthy for us.
(1) A like/likes bananas.
A.Gina
B.Kate
C.Mike
D.Gina's parents
(2)Kate likes D .
A.bread
B.chicken
C.milk
D.salad
(3)Mike doesn't like C .
A.apples
B.oranges
C.carrots
D.rice
(4) B like tomatoes.
A.Mike and Kate
B.Gina's parents
C.Gina and Mike
D.Gina and Kate
(5)Gina thinks D is not healthy.
A.milk
B.bread
C.chicken
D.ice﹣cream
【分析】本文主要讲了吉娜一家人喜欢什么食物的故事。
【解答】细节理解题
(1)A.根据I like bananas.我喜欢香蕉,可知吉娜喜欢香蕉,故选A。
(2)D.根据Kate and Mike like hamburgers.They like salad,too.凯特和迈克喜欢汉堡,他们也喜欢沙拉,可知凯特喜欢沙拉,故选D。
(3)C.根据Mike doesn't like carrots,可知迈克不喜欢胡萝卜,故选C。
(4)B.根据My parents like pears and tomatoes.我父母喜欢梨和西红柿,可知吉娜的父母喜欢西红柿,故选B。
(5)D.根据We like fruit and vegetables,but we don't like ice﹣cream.It is not healthy for us.我们喜欢水果和蔬菜,但是我们不喜欢冰淇淋。它对我们来说不健康,可知吉娜认为冰淇淋不健康,故选D。
【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
16.(10分)
Sale at Zara's Clothes Store
Clothes Colors Price
T﹣shirt black,yellow,blue 39
shirt blue,white,black 129
sweater green,purple,white 179
skirt yellow,white,pink 99
trousers blue,black 149
socks white,black 9
During Double 11(November 10th—November 15th) 1.Buy One,Get One Free:If you buy one sweater,you can get a T﹣shirt free. 2.20 shop coupons(优惠券):20 yuan off for every 199 yuan paid. 3.Draw(抽奖):Just buy any two pairs of trousers and your name will go into a draw. 4.Opening hours:9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
根据表格信息,选择正确的答案。
(1)Which is the cheapest(便宜) of all? A
A.T﹣shirt.
B.Skirt.
C.Shirt.
D.Sweater.
(2)What does the store sell? B
A.Green shirts.
B.Black socks.
C.Purple skirts.
D.Yellow trousers.
(3)When can you go to Zara's Clothes Store? C
A.7:00 a.m.on November 10th.
B.8:00 a.m.on November 11th.
C.9:00 a.m,on November 12th.
D.10:00 p.m.on November 13th.
(4)I want to buy a pair of trousers and a skirt.How much are they? C
A.99 yuan.
B.149 yuan.
C.228 yuan.
D.248 yuan.
(5)If I buy a sweater at Zara's Clothes Store, B .
A.I can have a draw
B.I can get a free T﹣shirt
C.I only need to pay 159
D.I can get some socks as gifts
【分析】本文主要介绍了Zara服装店正在举行的特价促销活动。
【解答】 (1)细节理解题。根据方框第二行T﹣shirt 39(T恤 39元)第三行shirt 129 (衬衫 129元)sweater 179 (毛衣 179元)第五行skirt 99 (裙子 99元)可知T恤最便宜。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据方框第七行socks white,black (袜子 白色、黑色)可知这家商店卖黑色袜子。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据方框最后一行During Double 11(November 10th—November 15th)(双11期间(11月10日至11月15日))Opening hours:9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.(营业时间:上午9点到晚上9点。)可知11月12日上午9:00可以去Zara的服装店。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据方框第六行trousers 149 (长裤 149元)方框第五行skirt 99 (裙子 99元)最后一行20 yuan off for every 199 yuan paid.(每支付199元可享受20元优惠。)可知买一条裤子和一条裙子。它们228元。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一行Buy One,Get One Free:If you buy one sweater,you can get a T﹣shirt free.(买一送一:如果你买了一件毛衣,你可以免费得到一件T恤优惠券。)可知如果在Zara的服装店买一件毛衣可以得到一件免费的T恤。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
17.(10分)Hello,boys and girls!I'm Helen.The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school.Today is December 13th the first day.There is a photo show.Students take many photos.All of them are great.I love one of the photos best.It's a photo of a big family.It's named"Happy Birthday,Grandpa!"I think this student must have a happy family,just like me.
In the next two weeks,we have other fun things ﹣﹣ the talent show,Chinese painting show and the DIY show.I like the talent show very much.It is on the afternoon of December 19th.My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in the show.Our parents will come and watch the show.I hope we can do well.
Do you have time?Please come and watch our show.
(1)Helen's favorite photo is about C .
A.her grandpa
B.an art festival
C.a big family of one student
D.students in her middle school
(2)How long will the art festival last(持续)? B
A.About two days
B.About two weeks
C.About a month
D.About one day
(3)Helen will play the piano with A .
A.her classmate
B.her mother
C.her teacher
D.her cousin
(4)What can we know from the passage? D
A.There is a photo show on the second day.
B.There is basketball game.
C.Helen likes the DIY show very much.
D.There is a talent show on December 19th.
(5)What is the best title of this passage? C
A.A Photo Show.
B.A Happy Family.
C.The Student Art Festival.
D.A Talent Show.
【分析】文章主要介绍了学校艺术节。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"I love one of the photos best.It's a photo of a big family."(我最喜欢其中一张照片。它是一张全家福。)可知,Helen最爱的照片是一张全家福。故选:C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"In the next two weeks,we have other fun things ﹣﹣ the talent show,Chinese painting show and the DIY show"(在接下来的两周,我们还有其他有趣的活动——才艺表演、中国画表演和DIY表演)可知,艺术节将持续两周。故选:B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段"My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in the show."(我的同学Tony和我将在这场秀中一起弹钢琴。)可知,Helen将和同学一起弹钢琴。故选:A。
(4)推理判断题。根据第二段"I like the talent show very much.It is on the afternoon of December 19th."(我非常喜欢才艺表演。它是在12月19日下午。)可以判断出,12月19日将有一场才艺秀。故选:D。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段"The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school."(我们中学开始了学生艺术节。)可知,全文是围绕这个学生艺术节的展开而叙述的,所以最佳标题为"The Student Art Festival"(学生艺术节)。故选:C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
18.(10分)What is your favorite day of the year?For me,it is Ice﹣cream Day!
American people love ice﹣cream very much.So July is Ice﹣cream Month,and the third Sunday of July is Ice﹣cream Day in the United States.How do American people celebrate(庆祝) it?Many ice﹣cream stores have big sales on this day.You can get free ice﹣cream,or you can get ice﹣cream at low prices in the stores.Philadelphia has a big ice﹣cream festival every year.
You can get all different flavors(口味) of ice﹣cream there!After you buy a ticket(票),they give you a spoon(匙) .With that spoon,you can eat all your favorite ice﹣cream!
You can also make your own ice﹣cream at home,and then take it to your family and friends.Don't just have easy ice﹣cream.What about making some ice﹣cream sandwiches or an ice﹣cream cake?That sounds very interesting.
Many people just go out and eat their favorite ice﹣cream.This is the best way to celebrate this day.
(1)When is Ice﹣cream day in 2024? C
A.On July 7.
B.On July 14.
C.On July 21.
D.On July 28.
(2)What does the underlined word "low" mean in Chinese? A
A.便宜的
B.昂贵的
C.适中的
D.预期的
(3)What can people do in Ice﹣cream Month? D
①go to an ice﹣cream store
②buy a ticket of an ice﹣cream festival
③have an ice﹣cream party
④make some food with ice﹣cream
⑤make ice﹣cream at home
A.①②③④
B.①②③⑤
C.②③④⑤
D.①②④⑤
(4)What can we know from the text? C
A.Philadelphia has an ice﹣cream festival every month.
B.Only middle school students can get free ice﹣cream.
C.People can get a spoon after they buy a festival ticket.
D.Many clothes stores have big sales in Ice﹣cream Month.
(5)What is the passage mainly about? B
A.Where to celebrate Ice﹣cream Day.
B.How to celebrate Ice﹣cream Day.
C.When to celebrate Ice﹣cream Day.
D.Why people celebrate Ice﹣cream Day.
【分析】短文主要介绍了美国的冰淇淋日的情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段So July is Ice﹣cream Month,and the third Sunday of July is Ice﹣cream Day in the United States.(所以七月是冰淇淋月,在美国七月的第三个星期日是冰淇淋日。)可知,2024年的冰淇淋日是7月21日。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段You can get free ice﹣cream,or you can get ice﹣cream at low prices in the stores.(你可以免费得到冰淇淋,也可以在商店里以……价买到冰淇淋。)可猜测出,下划线单词的意思应是"便宜的"。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Many ice﹣cream stores have big sales on this day.You can get free ice﹣cream,or you can get ice﹣cream at low prices in the stores.(许多冰淇淋店在这一天大减价。你可以免费得到冰淇淋,也可以在商店里以低价买到冰淇淋。)可知,你可以去冰淇淋店;根据第三段 You can get all different flavors(口味) of ice﹣cream there!After you buy a ticket(票),they give you a spoon(匙) .With that spoon,you can eat all your favorite ice﹣cream!(在那里你可以买到各种口味的冰淇淋!你买票后,他们会给你一把勺子。用那把勺子,你可以吃你最喜欢的冰淇淋!)可知,你可以买一张冰淇淋节的票;根据第四段You can also make your own ice﹣cream at home,and then take it to your family and friends.Don't just have easy ice﹣cream.What about making some ice﹣cream sandwiches or an ice﹣cream cake?That sounds very interesting.(你也可以在家自制冰淇淋,然后带给家人和朋友。不要只吃简单的冰淇淋。做一些冰淇淋三明治或冰淇淋蛋糕怎么样?这听起来很有趣。)可知,你可以用冰淇淋做一些食物;还可以在家做冰淇淋。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段 You can get all different flavors(口味) of ice﹣cream there!After you buy a ticket(票),they give you a spoon(匙) .(在那里你可以买到各种口味的冰淇淋!你买票后,他们会给你一把勺子。)可知,人们买了节日门票就可以得到一把勺子。故选C。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据第二段 American people love ice﹣cream very much.So July is Ice﹣cream Month,and the third Sunday of July is Ice﹣cream Day in the United States.How do American people celebrate(庆祝) it?Many ice﹣cream stores have big sales on this day.You can get free ice﹣cream,or you can get ice﹣cream at low prices in the stores.Philadelphia has a big ice﹣cream festival every year.(美国人非常喜欢冰淇淋。所以七月是冰淇淋月,在美国七月的第三个星期日是冰淇淋日。美国人是如何庆祝的?许多冰淇淋店在这一天大减价。你可以免费得到冰淇淋,也可以在商店里以低价买到冰淇淋。费城每年都有一个盛大的冰淇淋节。)可知,这篇文章主要讲如何庆祝冰淇淋日。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
V. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或填入适当的虚词(每小题10分, 共 15分)。
19.(10分)Hello!My name is Nancy.I am (1) an English girl.I'm 12 years old.My parents,my brother and I (2) are (be) in my family.My brother is a smart boy.He likes (3) playing (play)soccer.My parents work in a middle school.They always (4) help (help) me with my study.
This Sunday,we have a party for my mother.Her birthday is (5) on November 29th.She is very happy.My brother's birthday and mine are in the (6) ninth (nine) month of the year﹣September.But my (7) father's (father) birthday is very early.It's in January.
My favorite subject is science.I think it is fun and (8) useful (use) .But I don't like math.It's really difficult for me.We have art on Wednesday and Friday.I like the subject,too.It's relaxing. (9) Who is our art teacher?Mr.Smith.His classes are interesting.We all like (10) him (he) .
【分析】短文主要介绍了南希是一个12岁的英国女孩,她的家庭成员包括父母和哥哥。他们将为母亲举办生日派对,而南希和哥哥的生日在九月,父亲的生日在一月。南希最喜欢的科目是科学,她觉得它有趣而且有用。她不喜欢数学,但喜欢艺术课,艺术老师是史密斯先生,他的课很有趣。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:我是一个英国女孩。根据句意可知,空处表示泛指,且English以元音音素开头,故应用an。故填:an。
(2)考查系动词。句意:我家有我的父母、哥哥和我。根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语My parents,my brother and I是复数,故be用are。故填:are。
(3)考查动名词。句意:他喜欢踢足球。like doing sth."喜欢干某事",表示习惯性动作。故填:playing。
(4)考查动词时态。句意:他们总是帮助我学习。根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语是复数,故动词应用原形。故填:help。
(5)考查介词。句意:她的生日是11月29日。November 29th(11月29日)是具体的某一天,故其前介词应用on。故填:on。
(6)考查序数词。句意:我哥哥的生日和我的生日都在一年当中的第九个月——九月。根据句意和空前the的提示可知,空处应用序数词ninth"第九"。故填:ninth。
(7)考查名词所有格。句意:但是我父亲的生日很早。根据句意可知,空处表示"……的",故应用名词所有格。故填:father's。
(8)考查形容词。句意:我认为它很有趣而且有用。空处的词在系动词之后,故应用形容词useful"有用的"。故填:useful。
(9)考查疑问词。句意:我们的美术老师是谁?根据后句Mr.Smith.(史密斯先生。)可知,应是问我们的美术老师是谁,故空处应是who"谁",特殊疑问词,句首首字母大写。故填:Who。
(10)考查代词。句意:我们都喜欢他。空处的代词在动词之后,故应用人称代词宾格him"他"。故填:him。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
VI. 阅读理解七选五(每小题10分, 共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
20.(10分)My classmate,Jack is strong.He is in Xi'an with his parents.He is a fan of Chinese food.(1) C
Jack usually has breakfast at home.He likes to eat an egg,an apple and some bread.He thinks eating well in the morning is important. (2) E He doesn't like drinking milk in the morning,but he likes to drink something in the evening. (3) A
All the students have lunch at school.For lunch he eats roujiamo,noodles and vegetables.(4) B He likes them very much.
Jack has dinner with his family.His mom cooks food for them. (5) G .So he just eats some vegetables and chicken.
A.So he often has it after dinner.
B.He thinks these kinds of food are very delicious.
C.He has good eating habits.
D.He often plays sports.
E.And it can also help him to be healthy.
F.She cooks very well.
G.Jack doesn't want to be fat
【分析】短文讲了杰克是一个喜欢中国食物的强壮的同学,他认为早餐很重要,通常在家吃鸡蛋、苹果和面包。他不喜欢早上喝牛奶,但晚上喜欢喝一些东西。在学校吃午餐时,他喜欢吃肉夹馍、面条和蔬菜。晚餐时,他和家人一起吃饭,妈妈做饭很好,所以他只吃一些蔬菜和鸡肉。他有良好的饮食习惯,并且经常进行运动,这也有助于保持健康。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前句My classmate,Jack is strong.He is in Xi'an with his parents.He is a fan of Chinese food.(我的同学,杰克很强壮。他和父母在西安。他是中国菜的粉丝。)及其后文内容,可知说的是饮食习惯,结合选项,应说"他有良好的饮食习惯。"故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据前句He likes to eat an egg,an apple and some bread.He thinks eating well in the morning is important. (他喜欢吃一个鸡蛋、一个苹果和一些面包。他认为早上吃得好很重要。)可知说的是早餐的重要性,结合选项,应说"它也可以帮助他保持健康。"故选E。
(3)细节推理题。根据前句He doesn't like drinking milk in the morning,but he likes to drink something in the evening. (他不喜欢早上喝牛奶,但他喜欢晚上喝点什么。)可知说的是什么时候喝东西,结合选项,应说"所以他经常在晚饭后吃。"故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据后句He likes them very much.(他非常喜欢它们。)可知说的是喜欢这些食物,结合选项,应说"他认为这些食物很好吃。"故选B。
(5)细节推理题。根据后句So he just eats some vegetables and chicken.(所以他只吃一些蔬菜和鸡肉。)可知说的是不想变胖,结合选项,应说"杰克不想变胖。"故选G。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
第一部分 情境运用 请根据所提供的图画情景,用完整的句子完成下列各题。(10分)
21.(2分)A: Is this/that/it your dictionary? /Is the/this/that dictionary yours?
B:Yes,it's mine.
【分析】A:这是你的字典吗?
B:是的,它是我的。
【解答】根据答语及图片可知,要表达"这是你的字典吗/这个字典是你的吗",用Is开头的一般疑问句。
故答案为:Is this/that/it your dictionary? /Is the/this/that dictionary yours?
【点评】做这种题型时,首先要理解句子的意思和图片的意思,注意固定词组,考虑语境及语义,采用合适的句型答题。
22.(2分)A:When is Women's Day?
B: It's on March 8th .
【分析】A:妇女节是什么时候?
B:它在3月8日。
【解答】根据问句When is Women's Day?(妇女节是什么时候?)结合常识可知,妇女节是在三月八日,因而本句可表达为"它在3月8日"。根据问句中is可知,本句应用一般现在时,主语为It代指问句中的Women's Day,系动词为is,表语为介词短语on March 8th(在三月八日),构成主系表结构。
故答案为:It's on March 8th。
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子,看清提问的要求和要点,列出各个要点可能用到的表达,结合语法知识组合句子。
23.(2分)A: What does he like for lunch ?
B:He likes chicken for lunch.
【分析】A:他午餐喜欢吃什么?
B:他午餐喜欢吃鸡肉。
【解答】根据答语He likes chicken for lunch.(他午餐喜欢吃鸡肉。)结合图片信息可知,此处应是表达"他午餐喜欢吃什么?",对"什么"的提问应用What引导的特殊疑问句,其后跟一般疑问句;根据回答中的likes可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语为he,助动词应用does,变为一般疑问句提前至主语he前,动词likes用其原形like,for lunch"作为早餐"作状语。
故答案为:What does he like for lunch。
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子,看清提问的要求和要点,列出各个要点可能用到的表达,结合语法知识组合句子。
24.(2分)A: Who is your favorite teacher ?
B:Mr.Hu.We all like his classes.
【分析】A:你们最喜欢的老师是谁?
B:胡老师,我们都喜欢他的课。
【解答】根据答语Mr.Hu.We all like his classes.(胡老师,我们都喜欢他的课。)结合图片信息可知,此处应是表达"你们最喜欢的老师是谁",对"谁"的提问用who,其后跟一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时;主语为your favorite teacher(你们最喜欢的老师),系动词用is,且变为一般疑问句提前至主语前。
故答案为:Who is your favorite teacher。
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子,看清提问的要求和要点,列出各个要点可能用到的表达,结合语法知识组合句子。
25.(2分)A: Where are the keys ?
B:They are on the table.
【分析】A:钥匙在哪里?
B:它们在桌子上。
【解答】根据图片和答语They are on the table.(它们在桌子上。)可知,此处应是表达"钥匙在哪里?",因而此处应用Where"在哪里"引导的特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时,the keys"钥匙"作主语,因而系动词用are,变为一般疑问句提前至主语前。
故答案为:Where are the keys。
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子,看清提问的要求和要点,列出各个要点可能用到的表达,结合语法知识组合句子。
第二部分 写作(25分)
26.(25分)某学校正在开展"My Happy Day"为主题的演讲比赛。假如你是七年级二班的学生 Tina,请根据以如图所示,写一篇演讲稿参加此次活动。
注意:
(1)不低于80 单词。
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(3)不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
【分析】【高分句型一】
My favorite sports are basketball and swimming,which not only keep me fit but also bring me joy.
翻译:我最喜欢的运动是篮球和游泳,它们不仅使我保持健康,而且给我带来快乐。
分析:句子中应用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
【高分句型二】
Solving a complex math problem or immersing myself in a good English book brings me a sense of achievement.
翻译:解决一个复杂的数学问题或沉浸在一本好的英语书给我带来成就感。
分析:句子中应用了动名词作主语的用法。
【解答】
My Happy Day
Today,I'm here to share with you my happy day.To me,happiness is found in simple things.
My favorite sports are basketball and swimming,which not only keep me fit but also bring me joy.【高分句型一】(介绍喜欢的运动)In terms of subjects,math and English are my favorites.Solving a complex math problem or immersing myself in a good English book brings me a sense of achievement.【高分句型二】(介绍喜欢的科目)Eating habits also play a vital role in my happiness.A balanced diet,including lots of fruits and vegetables,gives me the energy to face each day with a smile.(介绍饮食习惯)Besides,I like to help others,which can also help me make more friends.
Remember,happiness is a choice,and it's the small things that make life big.
Thank you!
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。