Unit 3 Welcome to our school 知识点整理

7A Unit 3 知识点整理
The man in a white shirt is Mr. Wu.(对画线部分提问)
Which man is Mr. Wu
like...best 最喜欢......
I like playing volleyball best.
---What date is it today =What’s the date today 今天几号？
---It’s 9 October. 十月九号。
---What time is it =What’s the time 几点了？
---It’s two o’clock. 两点。
on the Open Day 在开放日(开放日是具体的一天，用介词on)
the parents’ meeting 家长会(以s结尾的名词复数的所有格加’)
at two o’clock 在两点钟(at+时刻)
at the school gate在校门口(小地点用介词at)
twenty past eight 8:20（past几点过了几分）
twenty to nine 8:40（to差几分到几点）
look modern 看起来现代
look/feel/smell(闻起来)/taste(尝起来)/sound(听起来)+形容词
so big 如此大（so副词修饰形容词big）
show sb. around 领某人参观
sb.:me/you/him/her/us/them
Let him show you around our school.
in front of 在...前面（外部）/in the front of在...前面（内部）
Miss Li is standing in the front of our classroom and writing some new words on the blackboard.
There is a tree in front of our house.
on the ground/first/second/third floor
在一楼/二楼/三楼/四楼
The cinema is on the third floor.
two classroom buildings两栋教学楼
名词修饰名词时一般第一个名词用单数，但也有一些特例：
clothes shops/sports shops/women teachers/men doctors
have meetings/have a meeting 开会
I want to know when to have the meeting.
the man in a white shirt/the man in white
穿着白衬衫的男的/穿着白衣服的男的
in介词+颜色/衣服：穿着......(状态) The man in white is my brother.
wear动词+衣服：穿着......(状态) I wear a red coat today.
put on动词短语+衣服：穿上......(动作)
It’s cold outside. Please put on your coat.
the man with glasses 戴眼镜的那个男的(with介词：戴着)
Who is the man with glasses (句中有谓语，用介词with)
Daniel wears glasses.(句中无谓语，用动词wear作谓语)
look(v.) at=have a look(n.) at 看一看......
Let me look at the picture.=Let me have a look at the picture.
the pictures of my friends 我朋友们的照片
on the wall 在墙上
There is a picture on the wall.(墙上挂的或贴的东西用on)
There is a hole in the wall.(墙内部的用in)
Let me see. 让我想想。
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事(sb.:me/you/him/her/us/them)
in our school football team 在我们学校足球队
The boy is in our school football team.
=The boy is a member of our school football team.
be all very nice to sb. 都对某人很好
My teachers are all very nice to me.(to是介词，介宾，sb.用宾格)
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事
Would you like to tell me about your school
tell sb. to do sth./tell sb. not to do sth.
告诉某人做某事/告诉某人不做某事
The doctor often tells him to get up early.
The doctor often tells him not to go to bed late.
play with them after school 课后和他们一起玩
help sb. do sth./help sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事/在...方面帮助某人
My friend often helps me learn English.
My friend often helps me with my English.
say hello/hi to sb. 和某人问好
say goodbye to sb. 和某人告别
say sorry to sb. 和某人说抱歉
tell sb. (about) sth. 告诉某人(有关)某事
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)做某事
speak+语言 说某种语言
talk with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事
hear sb. well 听得清(well副词修饰动词hear)
It is noisy on the bus. I can’t hear you well.
on the phone 通电话(on介词：通过，使用，借助于)
get to school=arrive at school=reach school 到达学校
get home=arrive home=reach home到家
walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去学校
walk home 步行回家
Most students walk to school every day.
=Most students go to school on foot every day.
ride (a bike) to school = go to school by bike 骑车去学校
Sandy often rides to school.=Sandy often goes to school by bike.
take a bus to school=go to school by bus 坐公交车去学校
Does he often take a bus to school
=Does he often go to school by bus
从···到··· from···to···
We need to have lessons from Monday to Friday.
half an hour later 半小时后
all kinds of books 各种各样的书
all kinds of =different kinds of +名词复数
There are all kinds of books in the library.
Borrow sth. from···向···借··· (借来)
I will borrow a book from the library.
lend sth.to sb.=lend sb. sth 借...给...(借出)
Can you lend me your car
It takes sb.+一段时间to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间
Sb. spend(s)+一段时间doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事
It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school.
She spends about twenty minutes getting to school.
It takes her twenty minutes to get to school.(对画线部分提问)
How long does it take her to get to school
How long+do/does it take+sb.+to do sth. (how long提问一段时间)
two reading rooms两间阅览室
be open(adj.) 开着 The shop is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m..
open(v.) 打开 The shop opens at 8 a.m..
be closed(adj.) 关着 The shop is closed from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m..
close(v.) 关上 The shop closes at 5 p.m..
be open/closed(状态)+时间段 open/close(动作)+时间点
Thanks for sth./Thanks for doing sth.谢谢做某事
=Thank you for sth./Thank you for doing sth.
Thanks for showing me around your city.
=Thank you for showing me around your city.
a few+名词复数：有几个
few+名词复数：几乎没有
a little+不可数名词：有一点
little+不可数名词：几乎没有
I have a few friends at school. I often chat with them after class.
There is little juice in the fridge. Buy some on your way home.
little小的；年幼的+可数名词：little houses/my little sister
play in the playground after class 下课后在操场玩
play there after class下课后在那玩(there是副词，前面无介词)
live far away from 住得离......远
Amy lives far away form her school.
be far (away) from...离......远
Not far away from the supermarket, there is a cinema.
A cinema is not far away from the supermarket.
句中有谓语，不需要出现be动词；句中无谓语，需要出现be动词。
all the best 一切顺利，万事如意